CN211817352U - Tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete composite heat-insulation assembled building block - Google Patents
Tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete composite heat-insulation assembled building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN211817352U CN211817352U CN202021282739.3U CN202021282739U CN211817352U CN 211817352 U CN211817352 U CN 211817352U CN 202021282739 U CN202021282739 U CN 202021282739U CN 211817352 U CN211817352 U CN 211817352U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块,包括砌块一、保温层和砌块二,所述保温层位于所述砌块一和砌块二之间;所述砌块一和砌块二均包括内壁和外壁,所述内壁和外壁之间设置有若干个肋条;所述内壁和外壁的上端面上设置有凸台;所述外壁的左端开设有插口一,右端开设有与所述插口一相配合的插口二;所述内壁的左端开设有插口三,右端开设有与所述插口三相配合的插口四;所述内壁和外壁以及肋条之间形成若干个灌浆孔。本实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块连接强度大,稳定性高,精度高,质量好。
The utility model discloses a mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block, comprising a first block, a thermal insulation layer and a second block, wherein the thermal insulation layer is located between the first block and the second block; The first block and the second block both include an inner wall and an outer wall, and several ribs are arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall; a boss is arranged on the upper end surface of the inner wall and the outer wall; the left end of the outer wall is provided with a socket 1, the right end is provided with a socket 2 which is matched with the socket 1; the left end of the inner wall is provided with a socket 3, and the right end is provided with a socket 4 which is matched with the three-phase socket; the inner wall and the outer wall and the ribs are formed between Several grouting holes. The mortise and tenon type vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block of the utility model has high connection strength, high stability, high precision and good quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及竖孔灌浆技术领域,尤其涉及一种榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块。The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical hole grouting, in particular to a mortise and tenon type vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block.
背景技术Background technique
现有竖孔灌浆式复合保温砌块只在保温材料单侧设置灌浆孔进行灌浆处理,保温材料另一侧无灌浆孔、无粘接,影响整个墙体的强度和稳定性。此外,现有竖孔灌浆式复合保温砌块,成型时外壁及内壁上平面容易凸起,造成砌筑时墙体倾斜,无法保证墙体质量。The existing vertical hole grouting composite thermal insulation block is only provided with grouting holes on one side of the thermal insulation material for grouting treatment, and the other side of the thermal insulation material has no grouting holes and no bonding, which affects the strength and stability of the entire wall. In addition, in the existing vertical hole grouting type composite thermal insulation block, the upper planes of the outer wall and the inner wall are easy to bulge during molding, which causes the wall to be inclined during masonry, and the quality of the wall cannot be guaranteed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块,解决墙体强度不够、稳定性差和质量不高的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mortise and tenon type vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block, which solves the problems of insufficient wall strength, poor stability and low quality.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块,包括砌块一、保温层和砌块二,所述保温层位于所述砌块一和砌块二之间;所述砌块一和砌块二均包括内壁和外壁,所述内壁和外壁之间设置有若干个肋条;所述内壁和外壁的上端面上设置有凸台;所述外壁的左端开设有插口一,右端开设有与所述插口一相配合的插口二;所述内壁的左端开设有插口三,右端开设有与所述插口三相配合的插口四;所述内壁和外壁以及肋条之间形成若干个灌浆孔。The utility model relates to a mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block, comprising a first block, a thermal insulation layer and a second block, wherein the thermal insulation layer is located between the first block and the second block; The first block and the second block both include an inner wall and an outer wall, a number of ribs are arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall; a boss is arranged on the upper end surfaces of the inner wall and the outer wall; the left end of the outer wall is provided with a socket 1, The right end is provided with a
进一步的,所述砌块一、保温层和砌块二之间通过连接件连接在一起。Further, the first block, the thermal insulation layer and the second block are connected together by connecting pieces.
进一步的,所述砌块一和砌块二为一体成型结构。Further, the first block and the second block are integrally formed.
进一步的,所述砌块一、保温层和砌块二连接处开设有若干个相匹配的燕尾槽。Further, a plurality of matching dovetail grooves are provided at the joints of the first block, the thermal insulation layer and the second block.
进一步的,所述保温层左端设置有凹槽,右端设置有与所述凹槽相匹配的插条。Further, the left end of the insulation layer is provided with a groove, and the right end is provided with a cutting strip matching the groove.
进一步的,所述砌块一的内壁的内侧壁上设置有若干个加强筋,所述加强筋位于所述灌浆孔内。Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner wall of the first block, and the reinforcing ribs are located in the grouting hole.
进一步的,所述保温层填充有聚苯板或石墨板保温材料。Further, the insulation layer is filled with polystyrene board or graphite board insulation material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model:
该实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块的外壁端面上开设的四个插口,解决了灌浆时砖体左右移动问题,使其更加稳定。砌块一、砌块二以及保温层连接处开设的燕尾槽,保证连接强度更大、更稳。为加强该砌块的拉力强度,保温材料插入连接件,保温材料两侧固定连接两侧混凝土砖体内。外壁和内壁的上平面分别设有凸台,因模具上下模配合有间隙,容易导致砖体两侧壁的上平面边缘凸起,造成砌筑时墙体倾斜,无法保证墙体质量,此设计增强了砖体平面精度,解决了砖体上平面砌块成型时容易凸起问题,保证了砌块精度。砌块上的灌浆处,对称均布,且处在砌块中间,保证了墙面的强度和稳定性。总之,本实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块连接强度大,稳定性高,精度高,质量好。The four sockets provided on the end face of the outer wall of the mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite heat preservation assembled block of the utility model solve the problem of left and right movement of the brick body during grouting and make it more stable. The dovetail grooves opened at the connection of the first block, the second block and the insulation layer ensure that the connection strength is stronger and more stable. In order to strengthen the tensile strength of the block, the thermal insulation material is inserted into the connecting piece, and the two sides of the thermal insulation material are fixedly connected to the concrete brick bodies on both sides. The upper planes of the outer wall and the inner wall are respectively provided with bosses. Due to the gap between the upper and lower molds of the mold, it is easy to cause the upper plane edges of the two side walls of the brick body to bulge, causing the wall to be inclined during masonry, and the quality of the wall cannot be guaranteed. This design The plane accuracy of the brick body is enhanced, the problem that the plane blocks on the brick body are easy to bulge when forming is solved, and the block accuracy is guaranteed. The grouting on the block is symmetrical and evenly distributed, and is located in the middle of the block to ensure the strength and stability of the wall. In a word, the mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block of the utility model has high connection strength, high stability, high precision and good quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图说明对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块侧视图;3 is a side view of a mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation assembled block of the present invention;
附图标记说明:1、砌块一;2、砌块二;3、保温层;4、灌浆孔;5、燕尾槽;6、加强筋;7、凸台;8、肋条;9、外壁;10、内壁;11、插口一;12、插口二;13、插口三;14、插口四;15、凹槽;16、插条。Description of reference numerals: 1, block one; 2, block two; 3, thermal insulation layer; 4, grouting hole; 5, dovetail groove; 6, reinforcing rib; 7, boss; 8, rib; 9, outer wall; 10, inner wall; 11, socket one; 12, socket two; 13, socket three; 14, socket four; 15, groove; 16, cutting strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-3所示,一种榫卯式竖孔灌浆混凝土复合保温装配式砌块,包括砌块一1、保温层3和砌块二2,所述保温层3位于所述砌块一1和砌块二2之间。所述砌块一1、保温层3和砌块二2之间通过连接件连接在一起,此为现有技术,在此不予多余赘述。所述砌块一1和砌块二2为一体成型结构。所述砌块一1、保温层3和砌块二2连接处开设有若干个相匹配的燕尾槽5,通过燕尾槽5连接在一起,可以提高连接强度和稳定性。所述保温层3填充有聚苯板或石墨板保温材料。As shown in Figures 1-3, a mortise-and-mortise vertical hole grouting concrete composite thermal insulation prefabricated block includes a block 1, a
所述砌块一1和砌块二2均包括内壁10和外壁9,所述内壁10和外壁9之间一体成型有若干个肋条8。本次实施例中,复合保温砌块由四个壁夹着八条肋条,八条肋条长度相等,相互平行,并分别与四个壁相互垂直。The first block 1 and the
所述内壁10和外壁9的上端面上一体成型有凸台7,因模具上下模配合有间隙,容易导致砖体两侧壁的上平面边缘凸起,造成砌筑时墙体倾斜,无法保证墙体质量,此设计增强了砖体平面精度,解决了砖体上平面砌块成型时容易凸起问题。The upper end surfaces of the
所述外壁9的左端开设有插口一11,右端开设有与所述插口一11相配合的插口二12;所述内壁10的左端开设有插口三13,右端开设有与所述插口三13相配合的插口四14;施工时,将插口一11和插口二12配合在一起,插口三13和插口四14配合在一起,解决了灌浆时砌块会左右移动问题,使砌块更加稳定。The left end of the
所述内壁10和外壁9以及肋条8之间形成若干个灌浆孔4,本次实施例中,灌浆孔4的具体数量为六个,四个灌浆孔4分布于砌块的两端,两个灌浆孔4在砌块的中间,保证了墙面的强度和稳定性。
所述保温层3左端开设有凹槽15,右端设置有与所述凹槽15相匹配的插条16,可进一步加强相邻符合保温砌块之间的连接强度,并减少拼接误差,提高墙体质量。The left end of the
所述砌块一1的内壁10的内侧壁上一体成型有若干个加强筋6,所述加强筋6位于所述灌浆孔4内,加强筋6为了连接件连接两个砌块和保温层时,增加接触面积,进而提高连接强度所用。Several reinforcing ribs 6 are integrally formed on the inner side wall of the
以上所述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make the technical solutions of the present invention. Various deformations and improvements made shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112792949A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 南京骆巍峨科技有限公司 | A method for making waterproof and crack-resistant prefabricated thermal insulation blocks |
| CN115262784A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 叶圣英 | Building heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202021282739.3U patent/CN211817352U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112792949A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-14 | 南京骆巍峨科技有限公司 | A method for making waterproof and crack-resistant prefabricated thermal insulation blocks |
| CN115262784A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 叶圣英 | Building heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof |
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Denomination of utility model: A mortise and tenon type vertical hole grouting concrete composite insulation prefabricated block Effective date of registration: 20231226 Granted publication date: 20201030 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Baoding Technology Branch Pledgor: HEBEI JINJI ROYAL BUILDING MATERIALS MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980074670 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250708 Granted publication date: 20201030 |
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