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CN211816896U - Cantilever structure of ultra-low energy light wood structure building - Google Patents

Cantilever structure of ultra-low energy light wood structure building Download PDF

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CN211816896U
CN211816896U CN202020211369.8U CN202020211369U CN211816896U CN 211816896 U CN211816896 U CN 211816896U CN 202020211369 U CN202020211369 U CN 202020211369U CN 211816896 U CN211816896 U CN 211816896U
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thermal insulation
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balsa
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康曦
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Dongyang Zhejiang Municipal Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Duolou Mingdi Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构,包括沿横向延伸的悬挑楼板和沿纵向延伸的悬挑墙,悬挑楼板伸出建筑主体外并与悬挑墙连接。悬挑楼板包括依次设置的第一保温结构、第一承重轻木结构和第二保温结构,悬挑墙包括依次设置的第三保温结构、第二承重轻木结构和第四保温结构。各承重轻木结构均为封闭腔体结构,内有保温材料。各承重轻木结构两侧均覆盖保温结构,加上自身保温作用,形成三重保温效果,提高了木建筑的隔热保温能力,降低建筑采暖负荷及能耗,节能保温,由于承重层木材由保温结构包裹,解决了现有木建筑易产生冷桥、影响建筑质量的问题,也避免承重层过热产生严重变形,保护承重层免受危害,从而延长了使用寿命。

Figure 202020211369

The utility model discloses a cantilever structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building, which comprises a horizontally extending cantilever floor and a longitudinally extending cantilever wall. . The cantilevered floor slab includes a first thermal insulation structure, a first load-bearing balsa wood structure and a second thermal insulation structure arranged in sequence, and the cantilever wall includes a third thermal insulation structure, a second load-bearing balsa wood structure and a fourth thermal insulation structure arranged in sequence. Each load-bearing balsa wood structure is a closed cavity structure with thermal insulation material inside. Both sides of each load-bearing light wood structure are covered with thermal insulation structure, and with its own thermal insulation effect, a triple thermal insulation effect is formed, which improves the thermal insulation and thermal insulation capacity of the wooden building, reduces the building heating load and energy consumption, and saves energy and heat preservation. The structural wrapping solves the problem that the existing wooden buildings are prone to cold bridges and affects the building quality, and also avoids the serious deformation of the load-bearing layer due to overheating, and protects the load-bearing layer from harm, thereby prolonging the service life.

Figure 202020211369

Description

超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构Cantilever structure of ultra-low energy light wood structure building

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a cantilevered structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,在建筑工程领域内,一般建筑多为混凝土结构。但是,建造高楼所用的混凝土在生产时会产生大量的二氧化碳,产生温室效应,造成生态平衡破坏。伴随着温室效应,各种各样的天灾也接连不断。近年来,木结构建筑开始进入人们的视线,其中悬挑结构为其重要构造节点之一,多出现在阳台等突出建筑主体的位置。现有木结构建筑的悬挑结构都是直接拿来木材做墙体,内侧设置保温材料。但是这样保温效果差,而且木材受阳光直射,过热变形,容易产生冷桥现象,严重损害建筑承重结构,缩短建筑使用寿命。因此需要提供一种新型木结构建筑的悬挑结构,以满足木质建筑在施工时的使用要求。In the prior art, in the field of construction engineering, general buildings are mostly concrete structures. However, the concrete used in the construction of high-rise buildings will generate a large amount of carbon dioxide during production, which will cause a greenhouse effect and destroy the ecological balance. Along with the greenhouse effect, all kinds of natural disasters are also coming one after another. In recent years, wood-structured buildings have begun to come into people's sight, among which the cantilevered structure is one of the important structural nodes, and it mostly appears in the position of the balcony and other prominent buildings. The cantilever structure of the existing wood structure building is directly made of wood as the wall, and the inner side is provided with thermal insulation materials. However, the thermal insulation effect is poor, and the wood is exposed to direct sunlight and overheated and deformed, which is prone to cold bridge phenomenon, which seriously damages the load-bearing structure of the building and shortens the service life of the building. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cantilever structure of a new type of wooden structure to meet the use requirements of wooden buildings during construction.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构,以解决解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cantilever structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is to realize through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供的一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构,包括沿横向延伸、且与建筑主体相连接的悬挑楼板和沿纵向延伸、并与所述悬挑楼板相交且连接的悬挑墙,所述悬挑楼板伸出所述建筑主体外;所述悬挑楼板包括与所述建筑主体相连接的第一承重轻木结构,所述悬挑墙包括与所述第一承重轻木结构相交且连接的第二承重轻木结构,所述第一承重轻木结构和所述第二承重轻木结构均包括第一木龙骨框架和分别设置在所述第一木龙骨框架两侧的OSB板、以形成封闭腔体结构,所述封闭腔体结构内填充有保温材料;所述悬挑楼板还包括分别设置在所述第一承重轻木结构两侧的第一保温结构和第二保温结构,所述悬挑墙还包括分别设置在所述第二承重轻木结构两侧的第三保温结构和第四保温结构。The utility model provides a cantilevered structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building, comprising a cantilevered floor slab extending laterally and connected with the main body of the building, and a cantilevered floor slab extending longitudinally, intersecting and connecting with the cantilevered floor slab A cantilevered wall, the cantilevered floor protrudes out of the building body; the cantilevered floorboard includes a first load-bearing balsa wood structure connected with the building body, and the cantilevered wall includes a first load-bearing balsa wood structure connected to the building body The second load-bearing balsa wood structure intersecting and connecting the balsa wood structures, the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure both include a first wood keel frame and two balsa wood structures respectively disposed on the first wood keel frame. OSB board on the side to form a closed cavity structure, the closed cavity structure is filled with thermal insulation material; the cantilevered floor also includes a first thermal insulation structure and For the second thermal insulation structure, the cantilevered wall further includes a third thermal insulation structure and a fourth thermal insulation structure respectively arranged on both sides of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure.

优选地,所述第三保温结构包括与所述第二承重轻木结构相连接的第二木龙骨框架和填入所述第二木龙骨框架内的保温材料,所述第二木龙骨框架远离所述第二承重轻木结构的一侧设置有内墙面。Preferably, the third thermal insulation structure comprises a second wooden keel frame connected to the second load-bearing balsa wood structure and a thermal insulation material filled into the second wooden joist frame, the second wooden keel frame is far away from the One side of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure is provided with an inner wall.

优选地,所述内墙面与所述第三保温结构之间设置有用于调节室内温度的墙面辐射系统。Preferably, a wall radiation system for adjusting indoor temperature is arranged between the inner wall surface and the third thermal insulation structure.

优选地,所述第一承重轻木结构与所述第一保温结构之间填充有干砂浆,所述干砂浆与所述第一承重轻木结构的接触位置铺设有第一保护层,所述第一保温结构远离所述第一承重轻木结构的一侧设置有树脂地面,所述树脂地面与所述第一保温结构的接触位置铺设有第二保护层。Preferably, dry mortar is filled between the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the first thermal insulation structure, and a first protective layer is laid at the contact position between the dry mortar and the first load-bearing balsa wood structure, and the A resin floor is provided on the side of the first heat preservation structure away from the first load-bearing balsa wood structure, and a second protective layer is laid on the contact position of the resin floor and the first heat preservation structure.

优选地,所述第四保温结构远离所述第二承重轻木结构的一侧还设置有外立面涂料层。Preferably, a side of the fourth thermal insulation structure away from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure is further provided with an external facade paint layer.

优选地,所述第一保温结构为抗冲击隔音棉板。Preferably, the first thermal insulation structure is an impact-resistant and sound-insulating cotton board.

优选地,所述悬挑墙还镶嵌有窗户,所述窗户包括与所述悬挑墙相连接的窗框和设置在所述窗框内的玻璃,所述窗框与所述悬挑墙的接缝位置设置有密封结构。Preferably, the cantilever wall is further inlaid with a window, and the window includes a window frame connected to the cantilever wall and glass arranged in the window frame. The seam position is provided with a sealing structure.

优选地,所述悬挑墙内还设置有能够遮挡所述玻璃的自承重滚帘、以用于提供遮荫保护。Preferably, a self-supporting roller blind capable of shielding the glass is further provided in the cantilever wall to provide shade protection.

优选地,所述悬挑墙内设置有用于安装所述自承重滚帘的支撑结构,所述支撑结构与所述第二承重轻木结构固定连接。Preferably, a support structure for installing the self-supporting roller blind is arranged in the cantilever wall, and the support structure is fixedly connected with the second load-bearing balsa wood structure.

优选地,所述第一承重轻木结构与所述第二承重轻木结构通过直角连接件垂直连接,所述直角连接件分别与所述第一承重轻木结构和所述第二承重轻木结构固定连接,且所述第一承重轻木结构与所述第二承重轻木结构形成的角部接缝位置设置有密封结构。Preferably, the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure are vertically connected by right-angle connectors, and the right-angle connectors are respectively connected with the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure The structures are fixedly connected, and a sealing structure is provided at the corner joint position formed by the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure.

本实用新型提供的技术方案中,一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构包括沿横向延伸、且与建筑主体相连接的悬挑楼板和沿纵向延伸、并与悬挑楼板相交且连接的悬挑墙,悬挑楼板伸出建筑主体外;悬挑楼板包括与建筑主体相连接的第一承重轻木结构,悬挑墙包括与第一承重轻木结构相交且连接的第二承重轻木结构,第一承重轻木结构和第二承重轻木结构均包括第一木龙骨框架和分别设置在第一木龙骨框架两侧的OSB板、以形成封闭腔体结构,封闭腔体结构内填充有保温材料;悬挑楼板还包括分别设置在第一承重轻木结构两侧的第一保温结构和第二保温结构,悬挑墙还包括分别设置在第二承重轻木结构两侧的第三保温结构和第四保温结构。如此设置,悬挑结构的各个承重轻木结构两侧均设置保温结构,加上承重层本身持有的保温作用,在建筑结构中形成三重保温效果,从而提高了木建筑的隔热保温能力,减少与外界进行热交换,降低建筑能耗,节能保温,并且承重层木材由保温结构包裹,与外界隔离,大大降低了冷桥的出现,解决了现有技术中木质建筑容易产生冷桥现象、影响建筑结构质量的问题,也避免承重层过热产生严重变形,保护承重层免受危害,从而延长了使用寿命。承重轻木结构构成了一个柔性构造,有很大的构造冗余度以及一定范围内的变形才能,能够通过本身的变形来耗费能量,提高整体安全性,也在一定程度上减轻构造自重,表现出良好的“以柔克刚”的抗震性能。In the technical solution provided by the present utility model, a cantilever structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building includes a cantilevered floor slab extending laterally and connected with the main body of the building, and a cantilevered floor slab extending longitudinally, intersecting and connecting with the cantilevered floor slab The cantilevered wall, the cantilevered floor protrudes out of the main body of the building; the cantilevered floor includes a first load-bearing balsa wood structure connected to the main body of the building, and the cantilever wall includes a second load-bearing light wood structure that intersects and connects with the first load-bearing balsa wood structure The wood structure, the first load-bearing balsa wood structure and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure all include a first wood keel frame and OSB boards respectively arranged on both sides of the first wood keel frame to form a closed cavity structure, and inside the closed cavity structure Filled with thermal insulation material; the cantilevered floor slab further includes a first thermal insulation structure and a second thermal insulation structure respectively arranged on both sides of the first load-bearing balsa wood structure, and the cantilevered wall also includes a second thermal insulation structure respectively arranged on both sides of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure. The third thermal insulation structure and the fourth thermal insulation structure. In this way, thermal insulation structures are installed on both sides of each load-bearing light wood structure of the cantilever structure, and the thermal insulation effect held by the load-bearing layer itself forms a triple thermal insulation effect in the building structure, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the wooden building. Reduce heat exchange with the outside world, reduce building energy consumption, save energy and heat preservation, and the wood of the load-bearing layer is wrapped by the heat preservation structure, which is isolated from the outside world, which greatly reduces the appearance of cold bridges, and solves the problem of cold bridges that are prone to occur in wooden buildings in the prior art. The problem that affects the quality of the building structure also avoids the serious deformation of the load-bearing layer due to overheating, and protects the load-bearing layer from harm, thereby prolonging the service life. The load-bearing light wood structure constitutes a flexible structure with great structural redundancy and deformation capacity within a certain range. It can consume energy through its own deformation, improve the overall safety, and reduce the structural weight to a certain extent. Good seismic performance of "overcoming rigidity with softness".

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型实施例中超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the cantilever structure schematic diagram of the ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building in the embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型实施例中悬挑墙的结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of the cantilever wall in the embodiment of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型实施例中悬挑墙的结构示意图二;3 is a second structural schematic diagram of a cantilever wall in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图1中B处放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in Fig. 1;

图5为本实用新型实施例中一种超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的整体示意图。FIG. 5 is an overall schematic diagram of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building in an embodiment of the present invention.

图1-图5中:In Figures 1-5:

1-悬挑楼板;11-树脂地面;12-第二保护层;13-第一保温结构;14-干砂浆;15-第一保护层;16-第一承重轻木结构;17-第二保温结构;2-悬挑墙;21-内墙面;22-墙面辐射系统;23-第三保温结构;231-第二木龙骨框架;232-保温材料;24-第二承重轻木结构;25-第四保温结构;26-外立面涂料层;3-建筑主体;4-第一木龙骨框架;5-OSB板;6-窗户;61-窗框;62-玻璃;7-自承重滚帘;8-直角连接件。1- cantilevered floor; 11- resin floor; 12- second protective layer; 13- first thermal insulation structure; 14- dry mortar; 15- first protective layer; 16- first load-bearing balsa wood structure; 17- second Insulation structure; 2- cantilever wall; 21- inner wall; 22- wall radiation system; 23- third insulation structure; 231- second wooden keel frame; 232- thermal insulation material; 24- second load-bearing balsa wood structure ; 25- Fourth thermal insulation structure; 26- Facade paint layer; 3- Building main body; 4- First wooden keel frame; 5- OSB board; 6- Windows; 61- Window frame; Load-bearing roller blinds; 8-right angle connectors.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

以下,结合附图对实施例作详细说明。此外,下面所示的实施例不对权利要求所记载的实用新型的内容起任何限定作用。另外,下面实施例所表示的构成的全部内容不限于作为权利要求所记载的实用新型的解决方案所必需的。Hereinafter, the embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not have any limiting effect on the content of the utility model described in the claims. In addition, the whole content of the structure shown in the following embodiment is not limited to what is necessary for the solution of the invention described in the claim.

需要说明的是,文中提到的方向“横向”“纵向”是指如图1所示的超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构的摆放状态时之所指,即图中左右方向为横向,图中上下方向为纵向。It should be noted that the “horizontal” and “longitudinal” directions mentioned in the text refer to the placement state of the cantilevered structure of the ultra-low-energy light wood structure building as shown in Figure 1, that is, the left and right directions in the figure are: Horizontally, the up and down direction in the figure is vertical.

请参考附图1-5,本实施例提供的超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构包括沿横向延伸、且与建筑主体3相连接的悬挑楼板1和沿纵向延伸、并与悬挑楼板1相交且连接的悬挑墙2。图5所示为一种实施例下轻型木结构建筑的整体示意图,图中虚线框内即表示悬挑结构所在位置,当然建筑外形结构不仅限于图5中所示,其具体形式按照实际建筑图纸设计建造。如图1所示,悬挑楼板1左端伸出建筑主体3外,悬空设置,并与悬挑墙2相连接。悬挑楼板1包括与建筑主体3相连接的第一承重轻木结构16,悬挑墙2包括与第一承重轻木结构16相交且连接的第二承重轻木结构24,形成了悬挑结构的承重层,作为主支撑结构。悬挑楼板1还包括分别设置在第一承重轻木结构16两侧的第一保温结构13和第二保温结构17,悬挑墙2还包括分别设置在第二承重轻木结构24两侧的第三保温结构23和第四保温结构25。具体地,如图1所示,第一承重轻木结构16上方为第一保温结构13、下方为第二保温结构17,第二承重轻木结构24右侧为第三保温结构23、左侧为第四保温结构25。第一承重轻木结构16和第二承重轻木结构24均包括第一木龙骨框架4和分别设置在第一木龙骨框架4两侧的OSB板(Oriented Strand Board,定向刨花板)5,以形成封闭腔体结构,封闭腔体结构内填充有保温材料。该轻木结构以木龙骨为承重木框架,联合使用覆面板OSB板,形成建筑物的结构基础,可提供刚性、为内装修和外包层提供支持、并为放置保温材料留出空间。这样轻型木构造就构成了一个柔性构造,首先构造自重轻,自重越小遭到的地震作用也越小。其次,覆面板在通过剪力墙和侧向支撑抵抗侧向力方面也发挥了关键的作用。最后,小断面密布的轻型木构造有很大的构造冗余度以及一定范围内的变形才能,构造能够经过本身的变形来耗费能量,进一步提高整体安全性,抵抗诸如地震和风力等情况。Referring to Figures 1-5, the cantilevered structure of the ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building provided by this embodiment includes a cantilevered floor 1 extending laterally and connected to the building main body 3, and a cantilevered floor 1 extending longitudinally and connected to the cantilever Floor slabs 1 intersect and connect cantilever walls 2. Fig. 5 is an overall schematic diagram of a light wood structure building under an embodiment. The dotted line frame in the figure indicates the location of the cantilevered structure. Of course, the building shape structure is not limited to that shown in Fig. 5, and its specific form is in accordance with the actual architectural drawings. Design Build. As shown in FIG. 1 , the left end of the cantilevered floor 1 protrudes out of the building body 3 , is suspended, and is connected to the cantilevered wall 2 . The cantilevered floor 1 includes a first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 connected to the building body 3, and the cantilever wall 2 includes a second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 that intersects and connects with the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16, forming a cantilevered structure The load-bearing layer is used as the main support structure. The cantilevered floor 1 further includes a first thermal insulation structure 13 and a second thermal insulation structure 17 respectively arranged on both sides of the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 , and the cantilever wall 2 also includes a first thermal insulation structure 13 and a second thermal insulation structure 17 respectively arranged on both sides of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 . The third thermal insulation structure 23 and the fourth thermal insulation structure 25 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the top of the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 is the first thermal insulation structure 13 and the bottom is the second thermal insulation structure 17 , and the right side of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 is the third thermal insulation structure 23 and the left side. It is the fourth thermal insulation structure 25 . Both the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 include a first wooden keel frame 4 and OSB boards (Oriented Strand Board, oriented strand board) 5 respectively disposed on both sides of the first wooden keel frame 4 to form a The closed cavity structure is filled with thermal insulation material. The balsa wood structure uses wood joists as the load-bearing wood frame, combined with the use of cladding panels OSB panels, to form the structural foundation of the building, which provides rigidity, provides support for interior finishes and cladding, and leaves space for the placement of thermal insulation materials. In this way, the light wood structure constitutes a flexible structure. First of all, the structure has a light weight, and the smaller the weight, the less the earthquake will be. Second, the cladding panels also play a key role in resisting lateral forces through shear walls and lateral bracing. Finally, the light-weight wooden structure with dense small sections has great structural redundancy and deformation capacity within a certain range. The structure can consume energy through its own deformation, further improving the overall safety and resisting conditions such as earthquakes and wind.

如此设置,悬挑结构的各个承重轻木结构两侧均设置保温结构,加上承重层本身持有的保温作用,在建筑结构中形成三重保温效果,从而提高了木建筑的隔热保温能力,减少与外界进行热交换,降低建筑能耗,节能保温,并且承重层木材由保温结构包裹,与外界隔离,大大降低了冷桥的出现,解决了现有技术中木质建筑容易产生冷桥现象、影响建筑结构质量的问题,也避免承重层过热产生严重变形,保护承重层免受危害,从而延长了使用寿命。承重轻木结构构成了一个柔性构造,有很大的构造冗余度以及一定范围内的变形才能,能够通过本身的变形来耗费能量,提高整体安全性,也在一定程度上减轻构造自重,表现出良好的“以柔克刚”的抗震性能。相对于混凝土构造的建筑,轻型木构造建筑具有节能高效、平安安康、施工简易以及维修便当等特点。In this way, thermal insulation structures are installed on both sides of each load-bearing light wood structure of the cantilever structure, and the thermal insulation effect held by the load-bearing layer itself forms a triple thermal insulation effect in the building structure, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the wooden building. Reduce heat exchange with the outside world, reduce building energy consumption, save energy and heat preservation, and the wood of the load-bearing layer is wrapped by the heat preservation structure, which is isolated from the outside world, which greatly reduces the appearance of cold bridges, and solves the problem of cold bridges that are prone to occur in wooden buildings in the prior art. The problem that affects the quality of the building structure also avoids the serious deformation of the load-bearing layer due to overheating, and protects the load-bearing layer from harm, thereby prolonging the service life. The load-bearing light wood structure constitutes a flexible structure with great structural redundancy and deformation capacity within a certain range. It can consume energy through its own deformation, improve the overall safety, and reduce the structural weight to a certain extent. Good seismic performance of "overcoming rigidity with softness". Compared with concrete buildings, light wood buildings have the characteristics of energy saving, high efficiency, safety and health, simple construction and convenient maintenance.

在本实施例中,第三保温结构23包括与第二承重轻木结构24相连接的第二木龙骨框架231和填入第二木龙骨框架231内的保温材料232,第二木龙骨框架231远离第二承重轻木结构24的一侧设置有内墙面21。第二木龙骨框架231由间隔设置的木龙骨构成,从而形成可放置保温材料如保温岩棉或玻璃棉等的空腔,木龙骨与主承重结构固定相连。内墙面21可采用防火石膏板或内挂板,防火石膏板不但具有一般纸面石膏板的隔音、隔热、保温、轻质、高强、收缩率小等特点,还具有较高的防火性能,防火时间大于一小时,若发生火灾能有效阻隔火焰蔓延,为逃生争取宝贵的时间。而内挂板为建筑施工常用材料,既能装饰室内墙面,又能起到防火、隔音等作用。这样设置,第三保温结构形成一个工作腔体,不仅起到保温作用,还可以让管线等从保温材料内通过,避免破坏承重层或内墙面,走线方便可靠,不影响承重墙结构,保持内墙面整洁美观。In this embodiment, the third thermal insulation structure 23 includes a second wooden keel frame 231 connected to the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 and a thermal insulation material 232 filled in the second wooden keel frame 231. The second wooden keel frame 231 An inner wall 21 is provided on the side away from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 . The second wooden keel frame 231 is composed of wooden keels arranged at intervals, thereby forming a cavity in which thermal insulation materials such as thermal insulation rock wool or glass wool can be placed, and the wooden keels are fixedly connected to the main load-bearing structure. The inner wall 21 can be made of fireproof gypsum board or inner hanging board. Fireproof gypsum board not only has the characteristics of sound insulation, heat insulation, heat preservation, light weight, high strength and small shrinkage rate of general paper gypsum board, but also has high fire resistance performance. , The fire prevention time is more than one hour, if a fire occurs, it can effectively block the spread of the flame and gain valuable time for escape. The inner hanging board is a commonly used material in building construction, which can not only decorate the interior wall, but also play the role of fire prevention and sound insulation. In this way, the third thermal insulation structure forms a working cavity, which not only plays the role of thermal insulation, but also allows pipelines to pass through the thermal insulation material, so as to avoid damage to the load-bearing layer or inner wall. The wiring is convenient and reliable, and does not affect the structure of the load-bearing wall. Keep the interior walls clean and beautiful.

此外,内墙面21与第三保温结构23之间设置有用于调节室内温度的墙面辐射系统22。墙面辐射系统22可固定连接在第二木龙骨框架231上,从而与承重层相连,安装牢固可靠。墙面辐射系统22是将蛇形盘管铺设在内墙面21内,通过向管中通循环水对悬挑墙2进行加热或降温。当夏季时管中通入冷水,冷水通过冷却悬挑墙2吸收室内热量,维持室内舒适温度,达到恒温状态;当冬季时管内通入热水,从而向室内辐射热量。这样墙面辐射系统结合保温结构的建立,共同构建了恒温节能的室内环境,使室内自由温度最大限度地接近室内舒适温度范围,提高人体舒适度,从而达到降低室内冷热负荷的目的,进一步降低了建筑能耗,形成超低能耗轻型木结构建筑,达到节能环保、实现超低能耗的目的。In addition, a wall radiation system 22 for adjusting the indoor temperature is arranged between the inner wall surface 21 and the third thermal insulation structure 23 . The wall radiation system 22 can be fixedly connected to the second wooden keel frame 231 so as to be connected to the load-bearing layer, and the installation is firm and reliable. The wall radiation system 22 is to lay the serpentine coils in the inner wall 21, and the cantilever wall 2 is heated or cooled by circulating water through the pipes. In summer, cold water is introduced into the pipe, and the cold water absorbs indoor heat through the cooling cantilever wall 2 to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature and achieve a constant temperature; in winter, hot water is introduced into the pipe to radiate heat to the room. In this way, the wall radiant system combined with the establishment of the thermal insulation structure jointly builds a constant temperature and energy-saving indoor environment, so that the indoor free temperature is as close as possible to the indoor comfortable temperature range, improving human comfort, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing indoor heating and cooling loads, and further reduce The building energy consumption is reduced, and the ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building is formed to achieve the purpose of energy saving, environmental protection and ultra-low energy consumption.

如图1所示,第一承重轻木结构16与第一保温结构13之间填充有干砂浆14,干砂浆14加水拌和后即可直接使用,可起到粘结、衬垫、防护和装饰作用,有效粘接保温结构。干砂浆14与第一承重轻木结构16的接触位置铺设有第一保护层15,如采用施工时常用的纯铝箔也就是二氧三铝作为隔离保护层,这样可防止抹砂浆时的水渗透到第一承重轻木结构16中,损坏承重层。第一保温结构13远离第一承重轻木结构16的一侧设置有树脂地面11,树脂地面平坦无缝、耐磨耐压,具有美观、防潮、抗渗、防静电、防腐蚀等优点,容易清洁,经久耐用。树脂地面11与第一保温结构13的接触位置铺设有第二保护层12,即增加一层地垫,便于铺设树脂地面,使地面保持平整,也可保护保温材料。As shown in FIG. 1 , dry mortar 14 is filled between the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the first thermal insulation structure 13 , and the dry mortar 14 can be used directly after being mixed with water, which can be used for bonding, lining, protection and decoration. It can effectively bond the thermal insulation structure. The contact position between the dry mortar 14 and the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 is laid with a first protective layer 15. For example, pure aluminum foil commonly used in construction, that is, aluminum dioxide, is used as the isolation protective layer, which can prevent the water penetration when plastering the mortar. into the first load bearing balsa wood structure 16 and damage the load bearing layer. A resin floor 11 is provided on the side of the first thermal insulation structure 13 away from the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16. The resin floor is flat and seamless, wear-resistant and pressure-resistant, and has the advantages of beautiful appearance, moisture-proof, impermeability, anti-static, and anti-corrosion. Clean and durable. A second protective layer 12 is laid on the contact position between the resin floor 11 and the first thermal insulation structure 13 , that is, a layer of floor mat is added to facilitate laying the resin floor, keep the ground flat, and also protect the thermal insulation material.

在本实施例中,第四保温结构25远离第二承重轻木结构24的一侧即其左侧还设置有外立面涂料层26,作外墙装饰用。选择外墙涂料时要求保色性优良,能较长时间保持原有的装饰性能。由于涂层暴露于大气中,要经受风吹、日晒、盐雾腐蚀、雨淋、冷热变化等作用,应具有较好的耐候性、耐沾污性、耐水性及耐霉变性等。为了长久地保持墙面平整光滑,还应具备较好的弹性延伸率,以更好地适应由于保温基层的变形而出现的面层开裂,对基层的细小裂缝具有遮盖作用,从而维持较好的保温作用。In the present embodiment, the side of the fourth thermal insulation structure 25 away from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24, that is, the left side of the fourth thermal insulation structure 25, is also provided with an exterior facade paint layer 26 for exterior wall decoration. When choosing exterior wall coatings, it is required to have excellent color retention and maintain the original decorative properties for a long time. Since the coating is exposed to the atmosphere, it has to withstand the effects of wind, sunlight, salt spray corrosion, rain, cold and heat changes, etc., and should have good weather resistance, stain resistance, water resistance and mildew resistance. . In order to keep the wall flat and smooth for a long time, it should also have a good elastic elongation rate to better adapt to the cracking of the surface layer due to the deformation of the thermal insulation base layer, and have a covering effect on the small cracks in the base layer, so as to maintain a good Insulation.

具体地,第一保温结构13为抗冲击隔音棉板,这样可隔绝声音传播,营造一个舒适安静的室内环境,保护个人隐私,还具有隔热保温、阻燃防潮的优点,有效起到保温作用,同时利用其较好的抗冲击能力有效提高悬挑楼板质量,延长使用寿命。第二保温结构17、第四保温结构25可采用常见的保温岩棉或玻璃棉等保温材料。Specifically, the first thermal insulation structure 13 is an impact-resistant and sound-insulating cotton board, which can isolate sound transmission, create a comfortable and quiet indoor environment, protect personal privacy, and also have the advantages of thermal insulation, flame retardant and moisture resistance, and effectively play a role in thermal insulation. , and at the same time use its better impact resistance to effectively improve the quality of the cantilevered floor and prolong the service life. The second thermal insulation structure 17 and the fourth thermal insulation structure 25 may adopt common thermal insulation materials such as rock wool or glass wool.

悬挑结构常见于窗台、阳台等悬臂延伸位置处,因此一般地,悬挑墙2还镶嵌有窗户6,以便透光、增加室内光线等。窗户6包括与悬挑墙2相连接的窗框61和设置在窗框61内的玻璃62,玻璃62为多层以加强隔音效果,窗框61与悬挑墙2的接缝位置设置有密封结构。如图1中A处所示,窗户连缝处必须用密封条密封,防止风从缝隙向内渗透。如图2和3所示,分别为窗户6上下两端的结构示意图,由图中可以看到各缝隙处均填充密封条。这样设置,对窗户与悬挑墙之间存在的接缝进行密封处理,避免因设置窗户造成室内外空气渗漏,从而保证悬挑结构的保温隔音效果。Cantilever structures are commonly found at cantilevered extension positions such as windowsills and balconies, so generally, the cantilever wall 2 is also embedded with windows 6 to transmit light and increase indoor light. The window 6 includes a window frame 61 connected to the cantilever wall 2 and a glass 62 arranged in the window frame 61. The glass 62 is multi-layered to enhance the sound insulation effect, and the joint position between the window frame 61 and the cantilever wall 2 is provided with a seal. structure. As shown at A in Figure 1, the joint of the window must be sealed with a sealing strip to prevent wind from penetrating inward from the gap. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, which are schematic diagrams of the structure of the upper and lower ends of the window 6, respectively, it can be seen from the figures that each gap is filled with sealing strips. In this way, the joints existing between the windows and the cantilevered wall are sealed to avoid indoor and outdoor air leakage caused by the installation of the windows, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation and sound insulation effect of the cantilevered structure.

悬挑墙2内还设置有能够遮挡玻璃62的自承重滚帘7,以用于提供遮荫保护。如图2所示,悬挑墙2内设置有用于安装自承重滚帘7的支撑结构,支撑结构与第二承重轻木结构24固定连接,这样自承重滚帘安装在主支撑结构上,安全可靠。支撑结构可由石膏板围成,并且靠近第二承重轻木结构24的一侧填充保温材料。石膏板可施加于补强布上,达到对结构构件补强加固及改善受力性能的目的,是一种非常简单且优良的加固补强方法。The cantilever wall 2 is also provided with a self-supporting roller blind 7 capable of shielding the glass 62 for providing shade protection. As shown in FIG. 2, a support structure for installing the self-supporting roller blind 7 is arranged in the cantilever wall 2, and the support structure is fixedly connected with the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24, so that the self-supporting roller blind is installed on the main support structure, and it is safe to reliable. The support structure may be enclosed by gypsum board and filled with insulation material on the side adjacent to the second load bearing balsa wood structure 24 . Gypsum board can be applied to the reinforcing cloth to achieve the purpose of reinforcing and strengthening structural members and improving the mechanical performance. It is a very simple and excellent method of strengthening.

如图4所示,第一承重轻木结构16与第二承重轻木结构24通过直角连接件8垂直连接,直角连接件8的尺寸根据结构计算的需要而定。直角连接件8分别与第一承重轻木结构16和第二承重轻木结构24通过螺钉等紧固件固定连接,紧固件的数量和大小根据结构计算的需要而定。第一承重轻木结构16与第二承重轻木结构24形成的角部接缝位置设置有密封结构,如接缝用氯丁橡胶条密封,这样相垂直的两个承重板拐角处作密封处理,确保连接结构处的不渗透性,保障声音、空气等不会从缝隙渗漏。直角连接件8与承重结构之间也通过手工粘贴的胶带密封,减少元部件连缝处有声音传播的风险。此外,如图1所示,在悬挑楼板1与建筑主体3的承重结构连接时,也如上述第一承重轻木结构16与第二承重轻木结构24的连接方式设置,以确保建筑整体连接安全可靠,气密性良好。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 are vertically connected by right-angle connectors 8 , and the size of the right-angle connectors 8 is determined according to the needs of structural calculation. The right-angle connectors 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 through fasteners such as screws, and the number and size of the fasteners are determined according to the needs of structural calculation. A sealing structure is provided at the joint position of the corner formed by the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24. For example, the joint is sealed with a neoprene rubber strip, so that the corners of the two perpendicular load-bearing boards are sealed. , to ensure the impermeability of the connection structure, and to ensure that sound, air, etc. will not leak from the gap. The right-angle connector 8 and the load-bearing structure are also sealed by hand-applied adhesive tape to reduce the risk of sound transmission at the joints of the components. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , when the cantilevered floor 1 is connected to the load-bearing structure of the main building body 3, it is also set in the same manner as the above-mentioned connection between the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24, so as to ensure the overall construction of the building. The connection is safe and reliable, and the air tightness is good.

需要说明的是,上述各个实施例中的不同功能的装置或部件可以进行结合,比如,本实施例的优选方案中超低能耗轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构包括沿横向延伸、且与建筑主体3相连接的悬挑楼板1和沿纵向延伸、并与悬挑楼板1相交且连接的悬挑墙2,悬挑楼板1伸出建筑主体3外。悬挑楼板1包括与建筑主体3相连接的第一承重轻木结构16,悬挑墙2包括与第一承重轻木结构16相交且连接的第二承重轻木结构24,第一承重轻木结构16和第二承重轻木结构24均包括第一木龙骨框架4和分别设置在第一木龙骨框架4两侧的OSB板5、以形成封闭腔体结构,封闭腔体结构内填充有保温材料。悬挑楼板1还包括分别设置在第一承重轻木结构16两侧的第一保温结构13和第二保温结构17,第一保温结构13为抗冲击隔音棉板。第一承重轻木结构16与第一保温结构13之间填充有干砂浆14,干砂浆14与第一承重轻木结构16的接触位置铺设有第一保护层15,第一保温结构13远离第一承重轻木结构16的一侧设置有树脂地面11,树脂地面11与第一保温结构13的接触位置铺设有第二保护层12。悬挑墙2还包括分别设置在第二承重轻木结构24两侧的第三保温结构23和第四保温结构25。第三保温结构23包括与第二承重轻木结构24相连接的第二木龙骨框架231和填入第二木龙骨框架231内的保温材料232。第二木龙骨框架231远离第二承重轻木结构24的一侧设置有内墙面21,内墙面21与第三保温结构23之间设置有用于调节室内温度的墙面辐射系统22。第四保温结构25远离第二承重轻木结构24的一侧还设置有外立面涂料层26。It should be noted that devices or components with different functions in the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined. The connected cantilevered floor 1 and the cantilevered wall 2 extending longitudinally, intersecting and connected with the cantilevered floor 1 , the cantilevered floor 1 protruding out of the building main body 3 . The cantilevered floor 1 includes a first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 connected with the building body 3 , the cantilever wall 2 includes a second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 intersecting and connected with the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 , the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 Both the structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 include a first wooden keel frame 4 and OSB boards 5 respectively arranged on both sides of the first wooden keel frame 4 to form a closed cavity structure, and the closed cavity structure is filled with thermal insulation. Material. The cantilevered floor slab 1 further includes a first thermal insulation structure 13 and a second thermal insulation structure 17 respectively disposed on both sides of the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 , and the first thermal insulation structure 13 is an impact-resistant and sound-insulating cotton board. Dry mortar 14 is filled between the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the first thermal insulation structure 13 , a first protective layer 15 is laid at the contact position between the dry mortar 14 and the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 , and the first thermal insulation structure 13 is far away from the first thermal insulation structure 13 . One side of a load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 is provided with a resin floor 11 , and a second protective layer 12 is laid at the contact position of the resin floor 11 and the first thermal insulation structure 13 . The cantilever wall 2 further includes a third thermal insulation structure 23 and a fourth thermal insulation structure 25 respectively disposed on both sides of the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 . The third thermal insulation structure 23 includes a second wooden keel frame 231 connected with the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 and a thermal insulation material 232 filled in the second wooden keel frame 231 . An inner wall 21 is provided on the side of the second wooden keel frame 231 away from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 , and a wall radiation system 22 for adjusting indoor temperature is arranged between the inner wall 21 and the third thermal insulation structure 23 . A side of the fourth thermal insulation structure 25 away from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 is further provided with an exterior facade paint layer 26 .

在该实施例中,悬挑墙2还镶嵌有窗户6,窗户6包括与悬挑墙2相连接的窗框61和设置在窗框61内的玻璃62,窗框61与悬挑墙2的接缝位置设置有密封结构。悬挑墙2内设置有能够遮挡玻璃62的自承重滚帘7,以用于提供遮荫保护。悬挑墙2内还设置有用于安装自承重滚帘7的支撑结构,支撑结构与第二承重轻木结构24固定连接,以保证自承重滚帘7固定牢靠。第一承重轻木结构16与第二承重轻木结构24通过直角连接件8垂直连接,直角连接件8分别与第一承重轻木结构16和第二承重轻木结构24固定连接,且第一承重轻木结构16与第二承重轻木结构24形成的角部接缝位置设置有密封结构。In this embodiment, the cantilever wall 2 is also inlaid with a window 6 , and the window 6 includes a window frame 61 connected to the cantilever wall 2 and a glass 62 arranged in the window frame 61 . The seam position is provided with a sealing structure. The cantilever wall 2 is provided with a self-supporting roller blind 7 capable of shielding the glass 62 for providing shade protection. The cantilever wall 2 is also provided with a support structure for installing the self-supporting roller blind 7 , and the support structure is fixedly connected with the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 to ensure that the self-supporting roller blind 7 is firmly fixed. The first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 are vertically connected by right-angle connectors 8, and the right-angle connectors 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24, and the first load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 is connected vertically. A sealing structure is provided at the corner joint position formed by the load-bearing balsa wood structure 16 and the second load-bearing balsa wood structure 24 .

如此设置,悬挑结构的各个承重轻木结构两侧均设置保温结构,加上承重层本身持有的保温作用,在建筑结构中形成三重保温效果,从而提高了木建筑的隔热保温能力,减少与外界进行热交换,降低建筑能耗,节能保温,并且承重层木材由保温结构包裹,与外界隔离,大大降低了冷桥的出现,解决了现有技术中木质建筑容易产生冷桥现象、影响建筑结构质量的问题,也避免承重层过热产生严重变形,保护承重层免受危害,从而延长了使用寿命。墙面辐射系统结合保温结构的建立,共同构建了恒温节能的室内环境,使室内自由温度最大限度地接近室内舒适温度范围,提高人体舒适度,从而达到降低室内冷热负荷的目的,进一步降低了建筑能耗,形成超低能耗轻型木结构建筑,达到节能环保、实现超低能耗的目的。承重轻木结构构成了一个柔性构造,有很大的构造冗余度以及一定范围内的变形才能,能够通过本身的变形来耗费能量,提高整体安全性,也在一定程度上减轻构造自重,表现出良好的“以柔克刚”的抗震性能。第三保温结构形成一个工作腔体,不仅起到保温作用,还可以让管线等从保温材料内通过,避免破坏承重层或内墙面,走线方便可靠,不影响承重墙结构,保持内墙面整洁美观。在承重结构连接处、元部件如窗户连接处、紧固件等连接件处均进行了密封处理,有效避免了接缝处有声音传播、空气渗透的风险,保证气密性良好。因此,本实施例对轻型木结构建筑的悬挑结构进行了科学的节点构造设计,不是简单直接地拿来做墙体、楼板,相对于混凝土构造的建筑,轻型木构造建筑具有节能高效、平安安康、施工简易以及维修便当等特点,实现了超低能耗目标,节能保温。In this way, thermal insulation structures are installed on both sides of each load-bearing light wood structure of the cantilever structure, and the thermal insulation effect held by the load-bearing layer itself forms a triple thermal insulation effect in the building structure, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the wooden building. Reduce heat exchange with the outside world, reduce building energy consumption, save energy and heat preservation, and the wood of the load-bearing layer is wrapped by the heat preservation structure, which is isolated from the outside world, which greatly reduces the appearance of cold bridges, and solves the problem of cold bridges that are prone to occur in wooden buildings in the prior art. The problem that affects the quality of the building structure also avoids the serious deformation of the load-bearing layer due to overheating, and protects the load-bearing layer from harm, thereby prolonging the service life. The wall radiant system combined with the establishment of the thermal insulation structure jointly builds a constant temperature and energy-saving indoor environment, making the indoor free temperature as close as possible to the indoor comfortable temperature range, improving human comfort, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing indoor heating and cooling load, and further reduce the Building energy consumption, forming ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure buildings, to achieve the purpose of energy saving, environmental protection and ultra-low energy consumption. The load-bearing light wood structure constitutes a flexible structure with great structural redundancy and deformation capacity within a certain range. It can consume energy through its own deformation, improve the overall safety, and reduce the structural weight to a certain extent. Good seismic performance of "overcoming rigidity with softness". The third thermal insulation structure forms a working cavity, which not only plays a role in thermal insulation, but also allows pipelines to pass through the thermal insulation material to avoid damage to the load-bearing layer or inner wall. The face is neat and beautiful. The joints of load-bearing structures, components such as window joints, fasteners and other joints are sealed, which effectively avoids the risk of sound transmission and air infiltration at the joints and ensures good air tightness. Therefore, in this embodiment, the cantilever structure of the light wood structure is scientifically designed for the node structure, and it is not simply used as a wall or floor. Compared with the concrete structure, the light wood structure is energy-saving, efficient and safe With the characteristics of well-being, simple construction and convenient maintenance, it has achieved the goal of ultra-low energy consumption, energy saving and heat preservation.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The overhanging structure of the light wood structure building with ultralow energy consumption is characterized by comprising an overhanging floor slab (1) which extends along the transverse direction and is connected with a building main body (3) and an overhanging wall (2) which extends along the longitudinal direction, is intersected with and is connected with the overhanging floor slab (1), wherein the overhanging floor slab (1) extends out of the building main body (3); the overhanging floor slab (1) comprises a first bearing light wood structure (16) connected with the building main body (3), the overhanging wall (2) comprises a second bearing light wood structure (24) intersected and connected with the first bearing light wood structure (16), the first bearing light wood structure (16) and the second bearing light wood structure (24) respectively comprise a first wood keel frame (4) and OSB plates (5) respectively arranged on two sides of the first wood keel frame (4) to form a closed cavity structure, and heat insulation materials are filled in the closed cavity structure; the cantilever floor slab (1) further comprises a first heat insulation structure (13) and a second heat insulation structure (17) which are arranged on two sides of the first bearing balsa wood structure (16), and the cantilever wall (2) further comprises a third heat insulation structure (23) and a fourth heat insulation structure (25) which are arranged on two sides of the second bearing balsa wood structure (24).
2. The overhanging structure of ultra-low energy consumption light-weight timber structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third insulation structure (23) comprises a second timber joist frame (231) connected to the second load-bearing light-weight timber structure (24) and insulation material (232) filled in the second timber joist frame (231), and an inner wall surface (21) is provided on one side of the second timber joist frame (231) far away from the second load-bearing light-weight timber structure (24).
3. The overhanging structure of the ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building as claimed in claim 2, wherein a wall surface radiation system (22) for adjusting indoor temperature is provided between the inner wall surface (21) and the third insulation structure (23).
4. The overhanging structure of ultra-low energy consumption light-weight wood structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dry mortar (14) is filled between the first load-bearing light-weight wood structure (16) and the first heat-preserving structure (13), a first protective layer (15) is laid at the contact position of the dry mortar (14) and the first load-bearing light-weight wood structure (16), a resin ground (11) is arranged at the side of the first heat-preserving structure (13) far away from the first load-bearing light-weight wood structure (16), and a second protective layer (12) is laid at the contact position of the resin ground (11) and the first heat-preserving structure (13).
5. The overhanging structure of ultra-low energy consumption balsa wood structural building of claim 1, wherein the side of the fourth insulation structure (25) remote from the second load-bearing balsa wood structure (24) is further provided with a facade coating (26).
6. The overhanging structure of ultra-low energy consumption light-weight timber structure building of claim 1, wherein the first insulation structure (13) is an impact-resistant soundproof cotton board.
7. The cantilever structure of an ultra-low energy consumption light wood structure building, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cantilever wall (2) is further embedded with a window (6), the window (6) comprises a window frame (61) connected with the cantilever wall (2) and a glass (62) arranged in the window frame (61), and a sealing structure is arranged at the joint position of the window frame (61) and the cantilever wall (2).
8. The cantilever structure of ultra-low energy consumption light-weight wood structure building as claimed in claim 7, wherein a self-supporting roller curtain (7) capable of shielding the glass (62) is further provided in the cantilever wall (2) for providing shading protection.
9. The cantilever structure of ultra-low energy consumption light-weight wood structure building, according to claim 8, wherein a support structure for mounting the self-bearing roller blind (7) is arranged in the cantilever wall (2), and the support structure is fixedly connected with the second load-bearing balsa wood structure (24).
10. The overhanging structure of ultra-low energy consumption balsa structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first load-bearing balsa structure (16) and the second load-bearing balsa structure (24) are vertically connected by a right angle connector (8), the right angle connector (8) is fixedly connected with the first load-bearing balsa structure (16) and the second load-bearing balsa structure (24) respectively, and a sealing structure is arranged at the corner joint position formed by the first load-bearing balsa structure (16) and the second load-bearing balsa structure (24).
CN202020211369.8U 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Cantilever structure of ultra-low energy light wood structure building Active CN211816896U (en)

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