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CN2116560U - Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod - Google Patents

Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2116560U
CN2116560U CN 92205324 CN92205324U CN2116560U CN 2116560 U CN2116560 U CN 2116560U CN 92205324 CN92205324 CN 92205324 CN 92205324 U CN92205324 U CN 92205324U CN 2116560 U CN2116560 U CN 2116560U
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CN
China
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steel ball
sleeve
hole
hexagonal
socket
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Granted
Application number
CN 92205324
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游祥镇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 92205324 priority Critical patent/CN2116560U/en
Publication of CN2116560U publication Critical patent/CN2116560U/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a can turn socket spanner of nut on long screw rod soon, mainly be with the long platelike socket spanner body, on the outer anchor ring of the sleeve parent that has hexagon socket head cap design in one end, predetermine a notch ring, supply the spring that two rings of suit wound, and a steel ball of suit in the middle of two adjacent springs, cooperate and predetermine a perforation on one of them side of hexagon hole, the steel ball that makes the equipment is worn out, each flank of hexagonal column cap for the complex sleeve then is equipped with a concave arc groove in addition, can block the location when supplying the suit to make up, consequently can improve the inconvenient shortcoming of location in using effectively.

Description

本实用新型涉及一种可旋扳长螺杆上螺帽的套筒扳手,该扳手为一种可防止套合使用掉出,并方便不同位置操作使用的安全套筒扳手。The utility model relates to a socket wrench capable of rotating and pulling a nut on a long screw rod. The wrench is a safety socket wrench which can prevent falling out when being fitted and is convenient for operation and use at different positions.

按一般常见的套筒扳手制作与设计,大致如图3所示,于扳手本体3一端设一个转向装置31,供不同方向的锁放操作选用,而于另一端设有内六角形孔33的套筒母体32,主要提供一个具有相对称六角柱头41设计的套筒4作相互插组配合,而套筒4于六角柱头41端的内部设有一个四方形孔42,另一端则设成多边形孔43,两孔体呈相互贯穿的设计,用以提供不同的穿套锁装使用;然而上述的整体设计虽具有变换套筒4组装使用的简便目的,在使用时经常因为套筒母体32的六角形孔33与套筒4的六角柱头41间仅靠各边面的相互套合摩擦定位,使用时,则经常会有套合松动脱落,不方便锁紧操作情形产生,于是便有人将其改进成如图4所示的产品,于六角形孔33的各边面上分设有相同的凹弧槽34,而于套筒4的六角柱头41的其中一个边面上则设有一个槽孔44,供孔内套装一个弹簧45与钢珠46,使钢珠46受弹簧45的推出,组合使用时可凸出与各边面上的凹弧槽34相互卡合,有效的防止组合松动掉落的情形发生;此一结构改进,虽具防止松动脱落的使用缺点,但其整个造价相对增高极多,且于组装制造时也需更多的工时与技术,就经济观点而言,实有再进一步改良的必要。According to the production and design of common socket wrenches, roughly as shown in Figure 3, a steering device 31 is provided at one end of the wrench body 3 for selection of lock and release operations in different directions, and an inner hexagonal hole 33 is provided at the other end. The sleeve body 32 mainly provides a sleeve 4 with a symmetrical hexagonal 41 design for mutual insertion and mating, and the sleeve 4 is provided with a square hole 42 inside the hexagonal 41 end, and the other end is set as a polygonal hole. 43. The two holes are designed to penetrate each other, so as to provide different threading locks for use; however, although the above-mentioned overall design has the purpose of changing the assembly and use of the sleeve 4, it is often used due to the six holes of the sleeve mother body 32. The angular hole 33 and the hexagonal column head 41 of the sleeve 4 are positioned only by the mutual fit and friction of the sides. When in use, the fit often loosens and falls off, which is inconvenient for the locking operation, so someone improved it. As the product shown in Figure 4, the same concave arc groove 34 is provided on each side surface of the hexagonal hole 33, and a slotted hole 44 is provided on one side surface of the hexagonal column head 41 of the sleeve 4 , a spring 45 and a steel ball 46 are set in the hole, so that the steel ball 46 is pushed out by the spring 45, and when used in combination, it can protrude and engage with the concave arc groove 34 on each side surface, effectively preventing the combination from loosening and falling Although this structural improvement has the disadvantage of preventing loosening and falling off, its overall cost is relatively high, and it also requires more man-hours and skills in assembly and manufacturing. From an economic point of view, there is indeed a further improvement. necessary.

鉴于一般常见套筒扳手结构使用时所产生的缺点,经悉心研究改良后,终于开发出本实用新型的可旋扳长螺杆上螺帽的套筒扳手,仅需于套筒母体的六角形孔的其中一边面上设装一个由弹簧定位的钢珠,相对于套合使用的套筒六角柱头边面上设留相对的凹弧槽,即可达到相同的卡合目的。In view of the shortcomings of the common socket wrench structure, after careful research and improvement, the socket wrench of the utility model that can rotate the nut on the long screw rod is finally developed, which only needs to be inserted into the hexagonal hole of the socket body A steel ball positioned by a spring is installed on one of the side surfaces of the sleeve, and a corresponding concave arc groove is provided on the side surface of the hexagonal column head of the sleeve used for fitting, so as to achieve the same engagement purpose.

本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种以单一钢珠与六角柱头各边面的对应凹弧槽相互卡合设计,使整个制造成本大幅降低,并使整个制造进度加快,从而达到经济实用的目的。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a single steel ball and the corresponding concave arc groove on each side surface of the hexagonal column head to engage with each other, so that the entire manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, and the entire manufacturing process is accelerated, so as to achieve the purpose of economy and practicality .

本实用新型的主要结构设计,包含有一个扳手本体,扳手两端分别设有转向装置及供套筒套装使用的套筒母体等构件;其特征在于:套筒母体的下半部外环面设留一个凹入的凹环槽,槽底设有一个锥形穿孔与六角形孔的其中一边面相贯穿,并于锥形穿孔上套设一个钢珠,而钢珠外的凹环槽内设一个圈状弹簧,使钢珠向六角形孔内缘凸出;另一套筒的六角柱头的各边面相对位置设有环绕边面的凹弧槽,供套装时与钢珠相互卡合。The main structural design of the utility model includes a wrench body, and the two ends of the wrench are respectively equipped with components such as a steering device and a sleeve body used for the sleeve set; it is characterized in that: the outer ring surface of the lower half of the sleeve body There is a recessed concave ring groove, and a tapered hole is provided at the bottom of the groove to penetrate one side of the hexagonal hole, and a steel ball is set on the tapered hole, and a ring-shaped hole is set in the concave ring groove outside the steel ball. The spring makes the steel ball protrude toward the inner edge of the hexagonal hole; the opposite position of each side surface of the hexagonal column head of the other sleeve is provided with a concave arc groove surrounding the side surface, which is used for engaging with the steel ball when being set.

为进一步说明本实用新型的结构,特征及其实用目的,借助于附图详细说明如下:For further illustrating structure of the present utility model, feature and practical purpose thereof, be described in detail as follows with the help of accompanying drawing:

图1为本实用新型的透视分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded schematic view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的组合剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is the combined sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为一般常见的套筒扳手的外观示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a common socket wrench;

图4为一般常见的套筒扳手改良后第二代参考图。Figure 4 is a reference diagram of the improved second generation of a common socket wrench.

本实用新型的可旋扳长螺杆上螺帽的套筒扳手,请配合参阅图1、2所示,扳手本体1的整体结构大致与一般常见的套筒扳手外观相似,主要在于一端具内六角形孔12设计的套筒母体11的改良设计,将中字形状的套筒母体11于靠中间转向齿环13的下方的外环面,大致为内六角形孔12的下半部位置,预设有一个凹入的凹环槽14,而于凹环槽14对正于六角形孔12的其中一边面上设留一个锥形口状的穿孔15,该锥形穿孔15处置装一个钢珠16,而穿孔15孔径略小于套装的钢珠16直径,使钢珠16不会由孔内掉出,另于钢珠16的外侧凹环槽14内部,则配以环绕圈状的弹簧17框住钢珠16,平常钢珠16即由弹簧17推挤凸出于穿孔15外侧,也即套筒母体11的六角形孔12内缘。The socket wrench of the utility model that can rotate the nut on the long screw rod, please refer to Figs. The improved design of the sleeve body 11 designed with the angular hole 12 places the middle-shaped sleeve body 11 on the outer ring surface below the middle steering gear ring 13, which is roughly the lower half of the inner hexagonal hole 12. There is a recessed concave ring groove 14, and a tapered mouth-shaped perforation 15 is left on one side of the concave ring groove 14 facing the hexagonal hole 12, and a steel ball 16 is installed in the tapered perforation 15. And perforation 15 aperture is slightly smaller than the diameter of the steel ball 16 of suit, makes steel ball 16 can not fall out from the hole, and in addition inside the outer concave ring groove 14 of steel ball 16, then be matched with the ring-shaped spring 17 frame steel ball 16, usually The steel ball 16 is protruded from the outer side of the through hole 15 by the spring 17 , that is, the inner edge of the hexagonal hole 12 of the sleeve body 11 .

另相对于套合组装用的套筒体2,除具有相互穿套的六角柱头21外,于六角柱头21中央贯穿设有一个方形孔22,与另一端多边形孔23相通,而于六角柱头21的各边面相对于套筒母体11内六角形孔12边面上凸出的钢珠16位置,各设留一道凹入环绕六角柱头21的凹弧槽24,供套筒2的六角柱头21一端,穿套入套筒母体11的六角形孔12内时,可与凸出的钢珠16相互卡合定位,防止组装后不慎掉落;而于穿套组装时,六角柱头21在向内插组时,对凸出的钢珠16即会形成向内推挤的作用,钢珠16即将推力传达到内部框住的圈状弹簧17上,顺势将弹簧17整环呈向一侧内部推挤,而当插组到相对凹弧槽24位置时,弹簧17受推挤形成反力将迅速弹回,因而达到卡合定位的组装目的。In addition, with respect to the sleeve body 2 used for fitting and assembling, in addition to the hexagonal stigma 21 that is inserted through each other, a square hole 22 is provided in the center of the hexagonal stigma 21, which communicates with the polygonal hole 23 at the other end, and the hexagonal stigma 21 Each side surface of the sleeve body 11 with respect to the protruding steel ball 16 on the side surface of the inner hexagonal hole 12 is provided with a concave arc groove 24 recessed around the hexagonal stigma 21 for one end of the hexagonal stigma 21 of the sleeve 2. When threaded into the hexagonal hole 12 of the sleeve body 11, the protruding steel ball 16 can be locked and positioned to prevent accidental drop after assembly; At this time, the protruding steel ball 16 will form an inward pushing effect, and the steel ball 16 will transmit the thrust to the coiled spring 17 framed inside, and push the whole ring of the spring 17 to one side. When inserted into the position relative to the concave arc groove 24, the spring 17 is pushed to form a reaction force and will bounce back quickly, thus achieving the assembly purpose of engaging and positioning.

按本实用新型的改良设计,由于将钢珠16的数量减少,弹簧17的组装设计也仅以两环式的设计,整个组装相对简化,使整个组装更坚固实用,且由于构件的减少,相对使整个制作的成本降低,并且在套合使用时,由于仅有一个钢珠16凸出,所需的推力也相对不需太大,从而可使操作的施力更轻,而直接于套筒体2的六角柱头21边面上设置凹弧槽24的制作,相当容易,从而可使整个扳手的制作更简易,制作成本大幅减低,达到经济实惠的实用目的,更可使套筒扳手的实用功效性有进一步的发挥。According to the improved design of the utility model, due to the reduction of the number of steel balls 16, the assembly design of the spring 17 is only a two-ring design, the entire assembly is relatively simplified, making the entire assembly more solid and practical, and due to the reduction of components, it is relatively easy to use. The cost of the whole production is reduced, and when used together, since there is only one steel ball 16 protruding, the required thrust is relatively small, so that the operation force can be lighter, and it is directly on the sleeve body 2 It is quite easy to make the concave arc groove 24 on the side surface of the hexagonal column head 21, so that the production of the whole wrench is easier, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the practical purpose of economy and benefits is achieved, and the practical effect of the socket wrench can be improved. There is further play.

Claims (1)

1、一种可旋扳长螺杆上螺帽的套筒扳手,包含有一个扳手本体,扳手两端分设有转向装置及供套筒套装使用的套筒母体等构件;其特征在于:套筒母体的下半部外环面设留一个凹入的凹环槽,槽底设有一个锥形穿孔与六角形孔的其中一边面相贯穿,并于锥形穿孔上套设一个钢珠,而钢珠外的凹环槽内设一个圈状弹簧,使钢珠向六角形孔内缘凸出;另一套筒的六角柱头的各边面相对位置设有环绕边面的凹弧槽,供套装时与钢珠相互卡合。1. A socket wrench that can rotate the nut on the long screw rod, including a wrench body, and the two ends of the wrench are respectively equipped with components such as a steering device and a socket body used for the socket set; it is characterized in that: the socket body A concave ring groove is left on the outer ring surface of the lower half of the bottom half of the groove, and a tapered hole is provided at the bottom of the groove to penetrate one side of the hexagonal hole, and a steel ball is sleeved on the tapered hole, and the steel ball outside A coiled spring is set in the concave ring groove to make the steel ball protrude toward the inner edge of the hexagonal hole; the opposite position of each side surface of the hexagonal column head of the other sleeve is provided with a concave arc groove surrounding the side surface for mutual contact with the steel ball during assembly. Snap.
CN 92205324 1992-03-28 1992-03-28 Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod Granted CN2116560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92205324 CN2116560U (en) 1992-03-28 1992-03-28 Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92205324 CN2116560U (en) 1992-03-28 1992-03-28 Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2116560U true CN2116560U (en) 1992-09-23

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ID=4951526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92205324 Granted CN2116560U (en) 1992-03-28 1992-03-28 Socket wrench that can turn the nut on the long screw rod

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CN (1) CN2116560U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1331638C (en) * 2004-01-16 2007-08-15 胡厚飞 Improved ratchet wrench joint structure
CN100371134C (en) * 2004-12-20 2008-02-27 胡厚飞 Structure improved driving tool
US7658132B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2010-02-09 Easco Hand Tools, Inc. Geared serpentine belt tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7658132B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2010-02-09 Easco Hand Tools, Inc. Geared serpentine belt tool
CN1331638C (en) * 2004-01-16 2007-08-15 胡厚飞 Improved ratchet wrench joint structure
CN100371134C (en) * 2004-12-20 2008-02-27 胡厚飞 Structure improved driving tool

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