CN211593818U - Bucket turning device with adjustable distance bucket blocking structure - Google Patents
Bucket turning device with adjustable distance bucket blocking structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211593818U CN211593818U CN201922245168.XU CN201922245168U CN211593818U CN 211593818 U CN211593818 U CN 211593818U CN 201922245168 U CN201922245168 U CN 201922245168U CN 211593818 U CN211593818 U CN 211593818U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及垃圾车辆技术领域,更具体地说是一种具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage vehicles, in particular to a bucket turning device with an adjustable distance bucket structure.
背景技术:Background technique:
垃圾车是指用于专门用于市政环卫部门运送各种垃圾的一种专用车辆。种类分为自卸式垃圾车、摆臂式垃圾车、密封式垃圾车、挂桶式垃圾车、拉臂式垃圾车、压缩式垃圾车等,其中挂桶式垃圾车在小区中使用较多,是小区街道环卫工作的重要工具。Garbage truck refers to a special vehicle specially used for the transportation of various garbage by the municipal sanitation department. The types are divided into dump garbage trucks, swing arm garbage trucks, sealed garbage trucks, bucket-hung garbage trucks, pull-arm garbage trucks, compression garbage trucks, etc. Among them, bucket-hung garbage trucks are used more in the community , is an important tool for community street sanitation work.
目前的的挂桶式垃圾车在使用中存在一个问题,那就是由于垃圾桶具有多种规格,垃圾桶的开口尺寸不相同,而一般挂桶式垃圾车所配置的挡桶装置均是固定的,无法满足不同尺寸垃圾桶的需求。如果垃圾桶的尺寸小于挡桶的设计尺寸,那么挡桶装置就起不到挡桶的作用,垃圾桶在翻转时有可能直接掉落到垃圾车箱体内,如果垃圾桶的尺寸大于挡桶的设计尺寸,那么翻转时挡桶装置就会挡住垃圾桶的开口,一方面阻碍垃圾倒入垃圾车箱体,另一方面在倾倒完毕之后挡桶装置上会残留垃圾,需要人工清理,浪费时间精力。There is a problem in the use of the current bucket-hung garbage trucks, that is, because the garbage cans have various specifications, the openings of the garbage cans are different in size, and the bucket blocking devices configured in the general bucket-hung garbage trucks are all fixed. , unable to meet the needs of different sizes of trash cans. If the size of the trash can is smaller than the design size of the baffle, the baffle device will not function as a baffle, and the trash can may fall directly into the garbage truck box when it is turned over. If the size of the trash can is larger than the design of the baffle size, then the bucket blocking device will block the opening of the trash can when it is turned over. On the one hand, it prevents the garbage from being poured into the garbage truck box. On the other hand, after the dumping is completed, there will be residual garbage on the bucket blocking device, which requires manual cleaning and wastes time and energy.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
为解决上述问题,克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种操作方便省力、适用于各种尺寸垃圾桶的具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置。In order to solve the above problems and overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bucket turning device with an adjustable distance blocking bucket structure, which is convenient to operate and labor-saving, and is suitable for various sizes of trash cans.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的一种具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置,包括箱体、翻桶部和挡桶部,翻桶部和挡桶部均设置在箱体的下端;挡桶部包括固定板、连接板、挡板、挡桶杆和插接销;挡桶杆两端均设置有挡板,挡板通过插接销与连接板以可拆卸的方式相连,连接板固定连接有固定板,固定板固定设置在箱体的下端;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a barrel turning device with an adjustable distance blocking barrel structure, which includes a box body, a barrel turning portion and a barrel blocking portion, and the barrel turning portion and the barrel blocking portion are both arranged at the lower end of the box body. The baffle part includes a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a baffle, a baffle rod and a plug-in pin; baffles are provided at both ends of the baffle rod, and the baffle is detachably connected with the connecting plate through the plug-in pin, and the connection is The plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body;
连接板和挡板上均以直线排列的方式设置有多个插接孔。A plurality of insertion holes are arranged on the connecting plate and the baffle plate in a linear arrangement.
进一步的,翻桶部包括翻转架、限位板、护垫、挂齿、翻转轴、翻转臂A、翻转臂B、翻转臂C和液压油缸;限位板、护垫和挂齿均设置在翻转架的同一侧,限位板设置在翻转架的中部,护垫设置在翻转架的下部,挂齿设置在翻转架的上部;翻转架两端均设置有翻转轴,翻转轴的外部以固定的方式设置有翻转臂B,翻转臂B的另一端与翻转臂C铰接,翻转臂C的另一端与箱体铰接;翻转轴的一端以可转动的方式与翻转臂A的中部相连,翻转臂A的上端与箱体铰接,翻转臂A的下端与液压油缸铰接,液压油缸的另一端与箱体铰接。Further, the barrel turning part includes a turning frame, a limit plate, a protective pad, a hanging tooth, a turning shaft, a turning arm A, a turning arm B, a turning arm C and a hydraulic cylinder; the limit plate, the protective pad and the hanging tooth are all arranged on the turning frame. On the same side of the turning frame, the limit plate is arranged in the middle of the turning frame, the protective pad is arranged on the lower part of the turning frame, and the hanging teeth are arranged on the upper part of the turning frame; both ends of the turning frame are provided with turning shafts, and the outside of the turning shaft is fixed There is a turning arm B, the other end of the turning arm B is hinged with the turning arm C, and the other end of the turning arm C is hinged with the box body; one end of the turning shaft is connected with the middle of the turning arm A in a rotatable manner, and the upper end of the turning arm A It is hinged with the box body, the lower end of the turning arm A is hinged with the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged with the box body.
进一步的,插接销包括连孔、按钮、弹簧、突出部和连杆;连孔两端均设置有开口,两个开口内分别以可滑动的方式设置有按钮和突出部,按钮和突出部之间通过连杆相连,连杆设置在连孔内部;连杆远离按钮的一侧设置有弹簧。Further, the plug pin includes a connecting hole, a button, a spring, a protrusion and a connecting rod; both ends of the connecting hole are provided with openings, and a button and a protrusion are respectively provided in the two openings in a slidable manner. The connecting rods are connected by connecting rods, and the connecting rods are arranged inside the connecting holes; and a spring is arranged on the side of the connecting rods away from the buttons.
进一步的,突出部远离按钮的一侧设置有斜面。Further, the side of the protruding portion away from the button is provided with a slope.
进一步的,挡桶部设置在翻桶部的上方。Further, the barrel blocking portion is arranged above the barrel turning portion.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型提供的具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置,具有可调节的挡桶结构,通过将插接销插入不同的插接孔以调节挡板和连接板的总长度,进而调节挡桶杆的位置以适应不同尺寸的垃圾桶,使用方便高效,操作简单,效果明显。The bucket turning device provided by the utility model with an adjustable distance bucket structure has an adjustable bucket bucket structure, and the total length of the baffle plate and the connecting plate can be adjusted by inserting plug pins into different plug holes, thereby adjusting the baffle plate and the connecting plate. The position of the barrel rod is suitable for different sizes of trash cans, which is convenient and efficient to use, simple to operate, and has obvious effects.
挡板和连接板是两个分离的独立组件,通过插接销连接,同时连接板可以调转方向,使得挡桶杆调整到挡板的另一端,扩大挡桶杆针对垃圾桶尺寸的适用范围。The baffle and the connecting plate are two separate and independent components, which are connected by plug pins. At the same time, the connecting plate can be reversed, so that the baffle rod can be adjusted to the other end of the baffle, which expands the applicable range of the baffle rod for the size of the trash can.
挡板和连接板之间使用插接销连接,插接销能够快速插拔,在调节挡桶杆位置的时候更加方便快速。The baffle and the connecting plate are connected by plug pins, and the plug pins can be quickly inserted and pulled out, which is more convenient and fast when adjusting the position of the baffle lever.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是本实用新型的液压部结构示意图;Accompanying
附图2是本实用新型的关闭状态结构示意图;Accompanying
附图3是本实用新型的开启状态结构示意图;Accompanying
附图4是本实用新型的开启状态结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the open state structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
附图中:1、箱体,2、翻桶部,3、挡桶部,4、固定板,5、连接板,6、挡板,7、挡桶杆,8、插接销,9、连孔,10、按钮,11、弹簧,12、突出部,13、连杆,14、翻转架,15、限位板,16、护垫,17、挂齿,18、翻转轴,19、翻转臂A,20、翻转臂B,21、翻转臂C,22、液压油缸,23、垃圾桶。In the accompanying drawings: 1, the box body, 2, the barrel turning part, 3, the barrel blocking part, 4, the fixing plate, 5, the connecting plate, 6, the baffle plate, 7, the barrel blocking rod, 8, the plug-in pin, 9, Connecting hole, 10, button, 11, spring, 12, protrusion, 13, connecting rod, 14, flip frame, 15, limit plate, 16, pad, 17, hanging tooth, 18, flip shaft, 19, flip arm A, 20, flip arm B, 21, flip arm C, 22, hydraulic cylinder, 23, trash can.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为使本实用新型实施的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型的附图1、附图2、附图3和附图4,对本实用新型进行更加详细的描述。In order to make the implementation purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to accompanying
本实用新型提供的具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置,包括箱体1、翻桶部2和挡桶部3,翻桶部2和挡桶部3均设置在箱体1的下端;挡桶部3包括固定板4、连接板5、挡板6、挡桶杆7和插接销8;挡桶杆7两端均设置有挡板6,挡板6通过插接销8与连接板5以可拆卸的方式相连,连接板5固定连接有固定板4,固定板4固定设置在箱体1的下端;连接板5和挡板6上均以直线排列的方式设置有多个插接孔;翻桶部2包括翻转架14、限位板15、护垫16、挂齿17、翻转轴18、翻转臂A19、翻转臂B20、翻转臂C21和液压油缸22;限位板15、护垫16和挂齿17均设置在翻转架14的同一侧,限位板15设置在翻转架14的中部,护垫16设置在翻转架14的下部,挂齿17设置在翻转架14的上部;翻转架14两端均设置有翻转轴18,翻转轴18的外部以固定的方式设置有翻转臂B20,翻转臂B20的另一端与翻转臂C21铰接,翻转臂C21的另一端与箱体1铰接;翻转轴18的一端以可转动的方式与翻转臂A19的中部相连,翻转臂A19的上端与箱体1铰接,翻转臂A19的下端与液压油缸22铰接,液压油缸22的另一端与箱体1铰接;插接销8包括连孔9、按钮10、弹簧11、突出部12和连杆13;连孔9两端均设置有开口,两个开口内分别以可滑动的方式设置有按钮10和突出部12,按钮10和突出部12之间通过连杆13相连,连杆13设置在连孔9内部;连杆13远离按钮10的一侧设置有弹簧11;突出部12远离按钮10的一侧设置有斜面;挡桶部3设置在翻桶部2的上方。The barrel turning device provided by the utility model with an adjustable distance barrel blocking structure includes a
本实用新型的其中一种实施例如下:One of the embodiments of the present utility model is as follows:
本实用新型提供的具有可调距离挡桶结构的翻桶装置主要分为3部分,即箱体1、翻桶部2和挡桶部3,其中,翻桶部2和挡桶部3均设置有箱体1下部,翻桶部2设置在挡桶部3的下方。The barrel turning device provided by the utility model with an adjustable distance barrel blocking structure is mainly divided into three parts, namely a
挡桶部3包括固定板4、连接板5、挡板6、挡桶杆7和插接销8,插接销8包括连孔9、按钮10、弹簧11、突出部12和连杆13;The
挡桶杆7的长度等于箱体1内的宽度,挡桶杆7的两端均设置有连接板5,连接板5上设置有若干插接孔,这些插接孔均沿直线分布;挡板6上也设置有若干插接孔,这些插接孔也均沿直线分布。连接板5上的插接孔和挡板6上的插接孔尺寸和形状均相同,并且和插接销8的直径也相同。The length of the
连接板5和挡板6通过插接销8连接,插接销8插入不同的插接孔可调节连接板5和挡板6的总长度,进而调节挡桶杆7的位置。连接板5可以调转方向,使得挡桶杆7调整到挡板6的另一端,以适应尺寸更大的垃圾桶23。The connecting
插接销8在两端的连接板5上各至少设置两个。At least two
挡板6固定连接有固定板4,固定板4固定安装在箱体1的内侧,起到固定的作用。The baffle 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4 , and the fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the
插接销8内设置有连孔9,连孔9两端均设置有开口,两个开口均与连孔9垂直;两个开口内分别以可滑动的方式设置有按钮10和突出部12,按钮10和突出部12之间通过连杆13相连,连杆13设置在连孔9内部,当按下按钮10时,连杆13向下移动,带动另一端的突出部12也向下移动;连杆13远离按钮10的一侧设置有弹簧11,弹簧11卡在连杆13和连孔9的内壁之间,能够对连杆13施加推力,使在初始状态下按钮10和突出部12均突出至开口外,按完按钮10松开之后,按钮10、连杆13和突出部12也能在弹簧11的作用下恢复初始状态。The
突出部12设置有斜面,插接销8的端部也设置有弧面,在插入插接孔时更方便。The protruding portion 12 is provided with an inclined surface, and the end portion of the
弹簧11设置在靠近按钮10的一端,这样弹力主要作用在靠近按钮10的一端,在按下按钮10时突出部12一端不会受到弹簧11的推力,使得突出部12能够跟随一起向下移动,不会出现按下按钮10但突出部12下移不明显而导致的插接销8卡在插接孔内的情况。The
翻桶部2包括翻转架14、限位板15、护垫16、挂齿17、翻转轴18、翻转臂A19、翻转臂B20、翻转臂C21和液压油缸22;限位板15、护垫16和挂齿17均设置在翻转架14的同一侧,限位板15设置在翻转架14的中部,护垫16设置在翻转架14的下部,挂齿17设置在翻转架14的上部;限位板15、护垫16和挂齿17可设置多个,以便于同时翻转多个垃圾桶23,提高工作效率。The
翻转架14两端均设置有翻转轴18,翻转轴18的外部以固定的方式设置有翻转臂B20,翻转臂B20的另一端与翻转臂C21铰接,翻转臂C21的另一端与箱体1铰接;翻转臂A19设置为L字状结构,翻转轴18的一端以可转动的方式与翻转臂A19的中部相连,翻转臂A19的上端与箱体1铰接,翻转臂A19的下端与液压油缸22铰接,液压油缸22的另一端与箱体1铰接。Both ends of the
在实际使用时,工作人员根据垃圾桶23的尺寸调节确认挡桶杆7的位置,先按下按钮10以拔出插接销8,然后将连接板5调节至合适位置,然后将插接销8插入插接孔以固定挡桶杆7的位置;然后将垃圾桶23挂在挂齿17上,之后驱动液压油缸22伸长即可将垃圾桶23翻转,垃圾桶23的边缘在翻转时倒在挡桶杆7上,垃圾桶23内的垃圾倾倒完成之后缩短液压油缸22将垃圾桶23放回并取下,即完成倾倒垃圾的过程。In actual use, the staff adjusts and confirms the position of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN201922245168.XU CN211593818U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Bucket turning device with adjustable distance bucket blocking structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022141026A1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-07 | 梁山通亚重工机械有限公司 | Bin turnover apparatus with adjustable bin stop distance |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022141026A1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-07 | 梁山通亚重工机械有限公司 | Bin turnover apparatus with adjustable bin stop distance |
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