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CN211007437U - Stone plastic sound-absorbing floor - Google Patents

Stone plastic sound-absorbing floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211007437U
CN211007437U CN201920704563.7U CN201920704563U CN211007437U CN 211007437 U CN211007437 U CN 211007437U CN 201920704563 U CN201920704563 U CN 201920704563U CN 211007437 U CN211007437 U CN 211007437U
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layer
stone
plastic
sound
floor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920704563.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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汤新元
关明杰
杜珂珂
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Lianyungang Huafu Wood Co ltd
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a stone is moulded and is inhaled sound floor, including following block structure: 1) taking aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper as a wear-resistant layer; 2) a stone-plastic plate prepared by using a 3D printing technology is taken as a substrate layer; 3) a composite cork board made of cork and straw fiber is taken as a partition layer 4) and a sound-proof felt is taken as a sound-proof layer; 5) the perlite plate is used as a moisture-proof layer. This stone plastic floor is rational in infrastructure, has good sound insulation performance, thermal insulation performance and comfortable feel, has added the 3D printing technique and has moulded the floor with the stone, has given more lifelike patterns on stone plastic floor, lets the floor customization become possible. The stone plastic floor is fast and simple to install, and is time-saving, labor-saving and efficient.

Description

一种石塑吸音地板A stone plastic sound-absorbing floor

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及地板技术领域,具体涉及一种石塑吸音地板。The utility model relates to the technical field of floors, in particular to a stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前,地面装饰材料和装饰产品种类繁多,并且各种新型地面材料和产品也在被不断开发。大家较熟悉的产品有:瓷砖、地板革、实木地板、复合木地板等等,其应用与我们的生活息息相关。At present, there are many kinds of floor decoration materials and decorative products, and various new floor materials and products are constantly being developed. The products that everyone is more familiar with are: ceramic tile, floor leather, solid wood floor, laminated wood floor, etc. Its application is closely related to our life.

石塑地板是一种用树脂和石粉混合物为基材制成的地面铺装材料,具有节能、环保、可再生利用等特点,大大降低了地板的铺装成本,保证了其较佳的使用效果。石塑地板原料及工艺过程中无任何甲醛类有害物质,是100%不含甲醛的环保地板。但是现有的石塑地板使用寿命短,安装难度大,脚感生硬,没有消音功能,或者消音的效果差,容易带来噪声污染。Stone plastic floor is a ground paving material made of resin and stone powder mixture as the base material. It has the characteristics of energy saving, environmental protection and recyclability, which greatly reduces the cost of paving the floor and ensures its better use effect. . The raw materials and process of the stone plastic floor do not contain any formaldehyde-like harmful substances, and it is a 100% formaldehyde-free environmental protection floor. However, the existing stone-plastic floor has a short service life, is difficult to install, feels stiff on the feet, has no sound-absorbing function, or has a poor sound-absorbing effect, which is likely to cause noise pollution.

因此,提供一种结构合理、环保美观、脚感好、静音效果好的石塑吸音地板是非常有必要的。Therefore, it is very necessary to provide a stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor with reasonable structure, environmental protection and beauty, good foot feeling and good mute effect.

发明内容:Invention content:

1.一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:该石塑地板从上至下依次由耐磨层1、基材层2、分割层3、隔音层4和防潮层5组成,其中所述的耐磨层1是厚度为0.5~1.5mm的三氧化二铝耐磨纸;所述基材层2是厚度为2~15mm的石塑板;所述分割层3是厚度为5~12mm的复合软木板,所述复合软木板是由软木与秸秆纤维复合而成;所述隔音层4是厚度为0.5~1mm的隔音毡;所述防潮层5是厚度为2~10mm的珍珠岩板;其中耐磨层1、基材层2、分割层3、隔音层4和防潮层5之间都施以水性聚氨酯胶黏剂,将上述耐磨层、基材层、分割层、隔音层和防潮层组坯、热压成型制成石塑吸音地板。1. A stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor is characterized in that: the stone-plastic floor is composed of a wear-resistant layer 1, a base material layer 2, a segmentation layer 3, a sound insulation layer 4 and a moisture-proof layer 5 sequentially from top to bottom, wherein said The wear-resistant layer 1 is aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper with a thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm; the base material layer 2 is a stone-plastic board with a thickness of 2-15 mm; the split layer 3 is a composite layer with a thickness of 5-12 mm Cork board, the composite cork board is composed of cork and straw fibers; the sound insulation layer 4 is a sound insulation felt with a thickness of 0.5-1 mm; the moisture-proof layer 5 is a perlite board with a thickness of 2-10 mm; wherein Water-based polyurethane adhesive is applied between the wear-resistant layer 1, the substrate layer 2, the split layer 3, the sound insulation layer 4 and the moisture-proof layer 5, and the above-mentioned wear-resistant layer, substrate layer, split layer, sound insulation layer and moisture-proof layer Assembled blanks and hot-pressed to make stone-plastic sound-absorbing floors.

2.进一步的,所述基材层2是石塑板的一侧开有卡槽,另一侧面具有与卡槽对应的凸块,铺装地板时将一块板的凸块插入另一块板的卡槽内,使其连接为一体,相应的卡槽或凸块上涂饰有磁性材料,以方便工人的安装。2. Further, the base material layer 2 is that one side of the stone-plastic board is provided with a card slot, and the other side has a bump corresponding to the card slot. When laying the floor, insert the bump of one board into another board. In the card slot, it is connected as a whole, and the corresponding card slot or bump is painted with magnetic material to facilitate the installation of workers.

3.进一步的,所述基材层2的石塑板板面图案利用了3D打印技术,赋予了石塑板材各种逼真的纹理,可定制任意想要的图案,兼顾了美观与实用。3. Further, the surface pattern of the stone-plastic board of the base material layer 2 utilizes 3D printing technology, which gives the stone-plastic board various realistic textures, and can be customized to any desired pattern, taking into account both beauty and practicality.

4.进一步的,所述分割层3是由软木与秸秆纤维中加入聚氨酯发泡胶混合而制成的复合软木板,含水率为6~8%,在复合软木板的表面设置有若干的圆柱形消音孔,消音孔内有玻璃涂层,能够更加完全的将声音的能量消耗掉。4. Further, the split layer 3 is a composite cork board made of cork and straw fibers by adding polyurethane foam and mixing, the moisture content is 6-8%, and a number of columns are arranged on the surface of the composite cork board. The muffler hole has a glass coating in the muffler hole, which can more completely consume the energy of the sound.

5.进一步的,所述分割层3上沿分割层的长度方向有若干的分割裂缝。5. Further, there are several splitting cracks on the splitting layer 3 along the length direction of the splitting layer.

6.进一步的,所述的防潮层5是以膨胀珍珠岩颗粒为骨粒再加入防水剂和胶黏剂等制成的珍珠岩板。6. Further, the moisture-proof layer 5 is a perlite board made of expanded perlite particles as bone particles and then adding a waterproofing agent and an adhesive.

7.进一步的,耐磨层1是厚度为0.5~1.5mm的三氧化二铝耐磨纸;基材层2是厚度为 2~15mm的石塑板;分割层3是厚度为5~12mm的复合软木板;隔音层4是厚度为0.5~1mm的隔音毡;防潮层5是厚度为2~10mm的珍珠岩板;将上述耐磨层1、基材层2、分割层3、隔音层4和防潮层5之间都施以水性聚氨酯胶黏剂,组坯、高频热压成型、养生制成石塑吸音地板。7. Further, the wear-resistant layer 1 is aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper with a thickness of 0.5-1.5 mm; the base material layer 2 is a stone-plastic board with a thickness of 2-15 mm; the split layer 3 is a thickness of 5-12 mm. Composite cork board; sound insulation layer 4 is a sound insulation felt with a thickness of 0.5 to 1 mm; moisture-proof layer 5 is a perlite board with a thickness of 2 to 10 mm; Water-based polyurethane adhesive is applied between it and the moisture-proof layer 5, which is assembled, formed by high-frequency hot pressing, and maintained to make a stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor.

本实用新型的有益效果是:结构合理,使用寿命长,安装方便,将3D打印技术引入到了石塑地板中,赋予了石塑地板更多更逼真的图案,让地板定制成为了可能,同时具有良好的隔音性能、保温性能和舒适的脚感。The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the structure is reasonable, the service life is long, and the installation is convenient. The 3D printing technology is introduced into the stone plastic floor, which gives the stone plastic floor more realistic patterns, and makes the floor customization possible. Good sound insulation, thermal insulation and comfortable foot feel.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

实施例:一种石塑吸音地板,成品厚度在18.5mm,为5层结构,从上到下依次为耐磨层 1、基材层2、分割层3、隔音层4和防潮层5。Embodiment: a kind of stone plastic sound-absorbing floor, the thickness of the finished product is 18.5mm, it is a 5-layer structure, and from top to bottom, it is a wear-resistant layer 1, a substrate layer 2, a split layer 3, a sound insulation layer 4 and a moisture-proof layer 5.

步骤1)耐磨层1:采用厚度为1mm的三氧化二铝耐磨纸。Step 1) Wear-resistant layer 1: use aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper with a thickness of 1 mm.

步骤2)基材层2:采用厚度为10mm的石塑板。Step 2) Base material layer 2: a stone-plastic board with a thickness of 10 mm is used.

步骤3)分割层3:采用厚度为5mm的复合软木板,复合软木板无缺陷,分割层的分割裂隙所占总长度占分割层总长度的10%。Step 3) Split layer 3: A composite cork board with a thickness of 5 mm is used, the composite cork board has no defects, and the total length of the split cracks in the split layer accounts for 10% of the total length of the split layer.

步骤4)隔音层4:采用厚度为0.5mm的隔音毡。Step 4) Sound insulation layer 4: A sound insulation felt with a thickness of 0.5mm is used.

步骤5)防潮层5:采用厚度为2mm的珍珠岩板。Step 5) Moisture-proof layer 5: A perlite plate with a thickness of 2mm is used.

步骤6)将耐磨层1、基材层2、分割层3、隔音层4和防潮层5表面涂以水性聚氨酯胶黏剂,按顺序组坯后经高频冷压制成板坯,板坯养生48h以上,制得石塑吸音地板。Step 6) Coat the surface of the wear-resistant layer 1, the base material layer 2, the split layer 3, the sound insulation layer 4 and the moisture-proof layer 5 with water-based polyurethane adhesive, and then assemble the blanks in sequence to form slabs by high-frequency cold pressing. After curing for more than 48 hours, the stone plastic sound-absorbing floor was obtained.

以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只作为范例,本实用新型并不限制于以上描述的具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对该实用进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴之中。因此,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围下所作的均等变换和修改,都应涵盖在本实用新型的范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are only used as examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions made to this utility are also within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:该石塑地板从上至下依次由耐磨层(1)、基材层(2)、分割层(3)、隔音层(4)和防潮层(5)组成,其中所述的耐磨层(1)是厚度为0.5~1.5mm的三氧化二铝耐磨纸;所述基材层(2)是厚度为2~15mm的石塑板;所述分割层(3)是厚度为5~12mm的复合软木板;所述隔音层(4)是厚度为0.5~1mm的隔音毡;所述防潮层(5)是厚度为2~10mm的珍珠岩板;其中耐磨层(1)、基材层(2)、分割层(3)、隔音层(4)和防潮层(5)之间都施以水性聚氨酯胶黏剂,组坯、热压成型,形成所述石塑吸音地板。1. A stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor, characterized in that: the stone-plastic floor is composed of a wear-resistant layer (1), a base material layer (2), a split layer (3), a sound insulation layer (4) and a moisture-proof layer from top to bottom. layer (5), wherein the wear-resistant layer (1) is aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper with a thickness of 0.5-1.5mm; the base material layer (2) is a stone-plastic board with a thickness of 2-15mm The split layer (3) is a composite cork board with a thickness of 5 to 12 mm; the sound insulation layer (4) is a sound insulation felt with a thickness of 0.5 to 1 mm; the moisture-proof layer (5) is a thickness of 2 to 10 mm Perlite board; wherein water-based polyurethane adhesive is applied between the wear-resistant layer (1), the base material layer (2), the dividing layer (3), the sound insulation layer (4) and the moisture-proof layer (5), and the blank, Hot-press molding to form the stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor. 2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:所述基材层(2)是石塑板的一侧开有卡槽,另一侧面具有与卡槽对应的凸块,铺装地板时将一块板的凸块插入另一块板的卡槽内,使其连接为一体,相应的卡槽或凸块上涂饰有磁性材料,以方便工人的安装。2. A stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base material layer (2) is that one side of the stone-plastic board is provided with a card slot, and the other side has a corresponding card slot. When laying the floor, insert the bump of one board into the slot of the other board to connect it as a whole, and the corresponding slot or bump is painted with magnetic material to facilitate the installation of workers. 3.根据权利要求1中所述的一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:所述基材层(2)的石塑板板面图案利用了3D打印技术,赋予了石塑板材各种逼真的纹理,可定制任意想要的图案,兼顾了美观与实用。3. A kind of stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stone-plastic board surface pattern of the base material layer (2) utilizes 3D printing technology, giving the stone-plastic board various realistic The texture can be customized to any desired pattern, taking into account both beauty and practicality. 4.根据权利要求1中所述的一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:所述分割层(3)是含水率为6~8%的复合软木板,在复合软木板的表面设置有若干的圆柱形消音孔,消音孔内有玻璃涂层,能够更加完全的将声音的能量消耗掉。4. A stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the split layer (3) is a composite cork board with a moisture content of 6-8%, and several The cylindrical muffler hole has a glass coating in the muffler hole, which can consume the sound energy more completely. 5.根据权利要求1中所述的一种石塑吸音地板,其特征在于:所述分割层(3)上沿分割层的长度方向有若干的分割裂缝。5. A stone-plastic sound-absorbing floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are several split cracks on the split layer (3) along the length direction of the split layer.
CN201920704563.7U 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Stone plastic sound-absorbing floor Expired - Fee Related CN211007437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920704563.7U CN211007437U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Stone plastic sound-absorbing floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920704563.7U CN211007437U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Stone plastic sound-absorbing floor

Publications (1)

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CN211007437U true CN211007437U (en) 2020-07-14

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Effective date of registration: 20210716

Address after: 222500 No.21 Foshan Road, Guannan Economic Development Zone, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: LIANYUNGANG HUAFU WOOD Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Longpan road Xuanwu District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 159 210037

Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200714