CN219903474U - Shelling and cold pressing integrated equipment for camellia oil production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production, which comprises a shelling box body, wherein a feeding hopper is connected in a penetrating manner at the rear position near the middle of the upper side wall of the shelling box body, a feeding groove is formed in the feeding hopper, a feeding motor is connected to the top of one side wall of the feeding hopper in a bolt manner near the square position, and the movable end of the feeding motor penetrates through one side wall of the feeding hopper and is fixedly connected with a feeding baffle plate. According to the utility model, cold pressing and shelling are integrally designed, the shelled seeds can directly enter the cold pressing pipe to be cold pressed for oil extraction, the manual conveying and feeding are not needed, the cold pressing fixing plate and the cold pressing plate can be separated by screwing the adjusting handle, the seed quantity of each cold pressing can be controlled, and a user can change the separation distance between the cold pressing fixing plate and the cold pressing plate according to the oil outlet effect, so that the cold pressing effect is better.

Description

Shelling and cold pressing integrated equipment for camellia oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production.

Background

The camellia oil is a high-grade woody edible and health-care oil, is special grease produced in China, is superior to 'Oriental olive oil', is obtained from seeds of camellia tree (camellia oleifera), is produced from mountain areas of hills in the south of the Yangtze river, is the most organic planting land, and is a daily organic camellia oil, the camellia oil becomes the moon oil, has no side effect on living organisms, is fully digested and absorbed, is the best edible oil for infants, puerpera, weak patients, rehabilitation people and middle-aged and elderly people, and is a woody vegetable grease required by masses for perfect eating, health care and medical use in theory.

The camellia oil comprises two processes of shelling and cold pressing in the processing process, in the existing process, a sheller is generally utilized to shell camellia seeds, and then workers need to carry and place the shelled camellia seeds in a cold pressing pipe for cold pressing, so that the process is very complicated, and a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production is provided by the workers in the field to solve the possible problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production, which is designed to integrate cold pressing and shelling, and the shelled seeds can directly enter a cold pressing pipe to be subjected to cold pressing and oil discharging, so that the feeding is not needed to be carried manually, the shelling and cold pressing integrated device is very convenient, and the spacing between a cold pressing fixed plate and a cold pressing plate can be changed by screwing an adjusting handle, so that the seed quantity of each cold pressing can be controlled, and a user can change the spacing between the cold pressing fixed plate and the cold pressing plate according to the oil outlet effect, so that the cold pressing effect is better.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a camellia oil production is with cold pressing integration equipment that shells, includes the shell removal box, the position near the rear in the middle of the upper lateral wall of shell removal box runs through and is connected with the material throwing fill, the material throwing groove has been seted up to the inside of material throwing fill, the position bolt connection near the side of a lateral wall top of material throwing fill has the material throwing motor, the loose end of material throwing motor runs through a lateral wall of material throwing fill and fixedly connected with material throwing baffle, the position near the top of the inside wall of shell removal box fixedly connected with top stripper plate, the both sides wall inboard of shell removal box just is located the below of top stripper plate fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing frames that are mirror symmetry and distribute;

the inner supporting points of every two bearing seats which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with a shelling roller, the outer side wall of each shelling roller is provided with belt grooves close to the other side, a plurality of belt grooves are sleeved with driving belts, one side wall of the shelling box body is connected with a shelling motor close to the rear side wall and the top position through bolts, and the movable end of the shelling motor penetrates through the shelling box body and is connected to the middle position of one side wall of the shelling roller positioned at the rearmost side position;

the novel cold press machine comprises a shelling box body, wherein cold press pipe mounting frames are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two side walls of the shelling box body near the front ends of the two side walls, cold press bottom pipes are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two cold press pipe mounting frames, hydraulic rod mounting frames are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side wall of the cold press pipe mounting frame at one side of the cold press bottom pipes, hydraulic rod mounting frames are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two hydraulic rod mounting frames, cold press hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic rod mounting frames through bolts, cold press pressing plates are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the cold press hydraulic rods, fixing threaded pipes are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the other side walls of the cold press bottom pipes, fixing plate connecting rods are fixedly connected with cold press fixing plates near one ends of the cold press bottom pipes, and one ends of the fixing plate connecting rods, which are far away from the cold press plates, of the cold press plates are fixedly connected with adjusting handles;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize throw the hopper and will need the camellia seed of shelling to pack into the shelling box inside, and utilize throw the material motor and can rotate throwing the baffle, thereby control the opening size of throwing the hopper, control camellia seed's input flow, the staff can realize the control to camellia seed processing flow through intervening throwing the material motor, it is very convenient, after the camellia seed enters into on a plurality of shelling roller, its camellia seed outside casing can be crushed by the power that a plurality of shelling roller interact produced and the power that shelling roller and top stripper plate produced, after the casing is crushed, broken casing is dropped from the gap in the middle of the shelling roller, be conveyed outside through the casing conveyer belt, and dial the seed of shell and remove to the ejection of compact guide rail board, afterwards, the ejection of compact guide rail board drops into the cold pressing bottom tube with the seed, under the effect of cold pressing hydraulic stem, utilize cold pressing plate and cold pressing fixed plate to carry out cold-extraction oil with the seed, the cold pressing device will be separated from each other by a plurality of shelling roller interact and produced power, can not be adjusted the cold pressing plate, the manual operation is convenient for the cold pressing handle is moved between the cold pressing plate, the cold pressing handle is moved in order to need to change the cold pressing effect between the cold pressing plate, the cold pressing handle is very clear.

Further, a plurality of oil outlet grooves are formed in the middle of the cold pressing bottom pipe body;

through the technical scheme, the cold-pressed oil body is discharged out of the cold-pressed bottom pipe by utilizing the oil outlet groove.

Further, a discharging guide rail plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the inner side wall of the shell removing box body;

through the technical scheme, seeds can be guided into the cold pressing bottom tube from the shelling roller by utilizing the discharging guide rail plate.

Further, the top of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate is arranged at the position below the tops of the plurality of shelling rollers;

through the technical scheme, the seeds after the shelling can be ensured to be moved onto the discharging guide rail.

Further, the bottom of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate is arranged right above the cold pressing bottom pipe and is positioned between the cold pressing plate and the cold pressing fixing plate;

through the technical scheme, the seeds can fall into the cold pressing bottom tube.

Further, shell conveyor belts are arranged at positions close to the bottoms of the inner sides of the two side walls of the shell removing box body, and the shell conveyor belts are obliquely arranged on the inner sides of the shell removing box body;

through the technical scheme, the shell is conveyed to the outside of the shell removing box body by the shell conveying belt.

Further, the outer side wall of one side wall of the shell removing box body is connected with a conveyor belt motor by bolts at the front side and the bottom, and the movable end of the conveyor belt motor penetrates through one side wall of the shell removing box body and is connected to one side position of a shell conveyor belt;

through the technical scheme, the conveyor belt motor is used as a power source for driving the shell conveyor belt.

Further, the two side walls of the shell removing box body are fixedly connected with protection frames at the outer sides of the bearing seats;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the fender bracket to prevent that the casing of crushing from entering into the bearing frame, influence the transmission of bearing frame.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the camellia seed processing device, camellia seeds needing to be shelled are filled into the shelled box body by the aid of the feeding hopper, the feeding baffle can be rotated by the aid of the feeding motor, accordingly, the opening size of the feeding hopper is controlled, the feeding flow of the camellia seeds is controlled, and workers can control the camellia seed processing flow by intervening the feeding motor, so that the camellia seed processing device is quite convenient.

2. According to the utility model, after camellia seeds enter a plurality of shelling rollers, shells outside the camellia seeds are crushed by forces generated by interaction of the plurality of shelling rollers and forces generated by the shelling rollers and a top extrusion plate, after the shells are crushed, the crushed shells fall from gaps among the shelling rollers and are conveyed to the outside through a shell conveying belt, the shelled seeds are conveyed to a discharging guide rail plate through the conveying of the plurality of shelling rollers, then the discharging guide rail plate inputs the seeds into a cold extrusion bottom pipe, under the action of a cold extrusion hydraulic rod, the cold extrusion and shelling are integrally designed by utilizing a cold extrusion pressing plate and a cold extrusion fixing plate, and the shelled seeds can directly enter the cold extrusion pipe for cold extrusion oil extraction without manual conveying and feeding, so that the cold extrusion device is quite convenient.

3. According to the utility model, the spacing between the cold pressing fixing plate and the cold pressing plate can be controlled by twisting the adjusting handle, so that the seed quantity of each cold pressing can be controlled, and a user can change the spacing between the cold pressing fixing plate and the cold pressing plate according to the oil outlet effect, so that the cold pressing effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall view of a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production, provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 3

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shelling roller of a shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production.

Legend description:

1. a crust removal box; 2. a shelling motor; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a feeding motor; 5. a feeding groove; 6. a feeding baffle plate; 7. a top squeeze plate; 8. a cold pressing pipe mounting rack; 9. a conveyor belt motor; 10. a hydraulic rod mounting rack; 11. a hydraulic rod fixing frame; 12. a cold pressing hydraulic rod; 13. cold pressing a bottom tube; 14. an oil outlet groove; 15. fixing a threaded pipe; 16. a fixed plate connecting rod; 17. cold pressing a fixing plate; 18. a discharging guide rail plate; 19. an adjusting handle; 20. a housing conveyor belt; 21. cold pressing plates; 22. a shelling roller; 23. pi Daicao; 24. a bearing seat; 25. a drive belt; 26. and a protective frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a camellia oil production is with cold pressing integration equipment that shells, including shell removal box 1, shell removal box 1's upper side wall centre is near the position through connection in the rear has throw hopper 3, throw hopper 3's inside has been seted up and has thrown silo 5, throw hopper 3's a side wall top is near the position bolted connection of side has throw material motor 4, throw material motor 4's movable end runs through throw hopper 3 a lateral wall and fixedly connected with throw material baffle 6, shell removal box 1's inside wall is near the position fixedly connected with top stripper 7 at top, shell removal box 1's both sides wall inboard just is located the below fixedly connected with of top stripper 7 a plurality of bearing frames 24 that are mirror symmetry and distribute.

Every two bearing frames 24 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected with a shelling roller 22 on an inner supporting point, a belt groove 23 is formed in the position, close to the other side, of the outer side wall of each shelling roller 22, a plurality of belt grooves 23 are sleeved with a transmission belt 25, a shelling motor 2 is connected to the rear side wall and the top position of one side wall of the shelling box body 1 through bolts, the movable end of the shelling motor 2 penetrates through the shelling box body 1 and is connected to the middle position of one side wall of the shelling roller 22 located at the rearmost position, the rearmost shelling roller 22 is driven to rotate by the shelling motor 2, and all the shelling rollers 22 can rotate along with the rearmost shelling roller 22 through the transmission belt 25.

The two lateral walls of the shell removing box body 1 are fixedly connected with cold pressing pipe installation frames 8 at positions close to the front ends, the other ends of the two cold pressing pipe installation frames 8 are fixedly connected with cold pressing bottom pipes 13, a plurality of oil outlet grooves 14 are formed in the middle positions of the pipe bodies of the cold pressing bottom pipes 13, hydraulic rod installation frames 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the middle position of one lateral wall of the cold pressing pipe installation frame 8 at one side position, hydraulic rod installation frames 11 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two hydraulic rod installation frames 10, cold pressing hydraulic rods 12 are connected to bolts in the hydraulic rod installation frames 11, cold pressing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the cold pressing hydraulic rods 12, fixed threaded pipes 15 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the other lateral walls of the cold pressing bottom pipes 13, fixed threaded pipes 15 are connected with fixed plate connecting rods 16, one ends of the fixed plate connecting rods 16 close to the cold pressing plates 21 are fixedly connected with cold pressing fixed plates 17, and one ends of the fixed plate connecting rods 16 far away from the cold pressing plates 21 are fixedly connected with adjusting handles 19.

The position of the inner side wall of the shell removing box body 1 near the front end is fixedly connected with a discharging guide rail plate 18, the top of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate 18 is arranged at the position below the tops of the shell removing rollers 22, and the bottom of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate 18 is arranged at the position right above the cold pressing bottom pipe 13 and is positioned between the cold pressing plate 21 and the cold pressing fixing plate 17.

The shell conveyer belt 20 is installed to the position that the both sides wall inboard of shell removal box 1 leaned on the bottom, and shell conveyer belt 20 is the slope and sets up in the inboard of shell removal box 1, and the lateral wall of shell removal box 1 leans on the front side and bottom position bolted connection has conveyer belt motor 9, and the expansion end of conveyer belt motor 9 runs through a lateral wall of shell removal box 1 and connects in the one side position of shell conveyer belt 20, and the both sides wall of shell removal box 1 just is located the outside of a plurality of bearing frames 24 and all fixedly connected with fender bracket 26.

Working principle: the camellia seed that needs the shell is filled into the shell removing box 1 by utilizing the feeding hopper 3, and the feeding baffle 6 can be rotated by utilizing the feeding motor 4, so that the opening size of the feeding hopper 3 is controlled, the feeding flow of the camellia seed is controlled, the control of the camellia seed processing flow can be realized by staff through intervening the feeding motor 4, the camellia seed is quite convenient, after entering into the plurality of shell removing rollers 22, the shell outside the camellia seed can be crushed by the force generated by the interaction of the plurality of shell removing rollers 22 and the force generated by the shell removing rollers 22 and the top squeezing plate 7, after the shell is crushed, the crushed shell falls from the gap between the shell removing rollers 22, the shell is conveyed to the outside through the shell conveying belt 20, the camellia seed is well dialled through the conveying of the shell removing rollers 22, the camellia seed is moved to the discharging guide rail plate 18, then the camellia seed is put into the cold pressing bottom tube 13, under the action of the cold pressing rod 12, the shell outside the camellia seed is directly crushed by utilizing the cold pressing plate 21 and the cold pressing plate 17, the oil is quite convenient to change the distance between the cold pressing plate and the cold pressing plate 17, the cold pressing handle can be directly adjusted, and the cold pressing effect can be changed, and the cold pressing distance between the cold pressing plate and the cold pressing plate can be changed, and the cold pressing effect can be changed, and the cold pressing can be directly used for pressing the cold pressing the oil can be directly.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a camellia oil production is with cold pressing integration equipment that shells, includes shell removal box (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hopper (3) is connected in a penetrating manner at the middle of the upper side wall of the shell removing box body (1) and close to the rear, a feeding groove (5) is formed in the feeding hopper (3), a feeding motor (4) is connected to the top of one side wall of the feeding hopper (3) close to the square by a bolt, a movable end of the feeding motor (4) penetrates through one side wall of the feeding hopper (3) and is fixedly connected with a feeding baffle (6), a top extruding plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell removing box body (1) close to the top, and a plurality of bearing seats (24) which are distributed in a mirror symmetry manner are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side walls of the shell removing box body (1) and are positioned below the top extruding plate (7);

the novel shelling device comprises a shell removing box body, wherein shell removing rollers (22) are fixedly connected to inner supporting points of every two symmetrically distributed bearing seats (24), belt grooves (23) are formed in the positions, close to the other side, of the outer side walls of the shell removing rollers (22), transmission belts (25) are sleeved on the belt grooves (23), a shell removing motor (2) is connected to one side wall, close to the rear side wall, of the shell removing box body (1) and the top position through bolts, and the movable end of the shell removing motor (2) penetrates through the shell removing box body (1) and is connected to the middle position, located at the rearmost side, of one side wall of the shell removing rollers (22);

the utility model discloses a cold press machine, including shell removal box (1), cold press pipe mounting bracket (8) of the equal fixedly connected with in position of front end is leaned on in the both sides wall outside of shell removal box (1), two the other end fixedly connected with cold press end pipe (13) of cold press end pipe mounting bracket (8), be located one side position its both ends all fixedly connected with hydraulic stem mounting bracket (10) about a lateral wall intermediate position of cold press pipe mounting bracket (8), two the other end fixedly connected with hydraulic stem mount (11) of hydraulic stem mounting bracket (10), bolted connection has cold press hydraulic stem (12) in hydraulic stem mount (11), fixedly connected with cold press clamp plate (21) on the movable end of cold press hydraulic stem (12), the inboard fixedly connected with fixed thread pipe (15) of another lateral wall of cold press end pipe (13), the inside bolted connection of fixed thread pipe (15) has fixed plate connecting rod (16), one end fixedly connected with cold press fixed plate (17) that fixed plate connecting rod (16) are close to cold press clamp plate (21), one end fixedly connected with cold press clamp plate connecting rod (16) keeps away from cold press handle (21).

2. A camellia oil production is with cold-pressing integration equipment that shells, characterized in that according to claim 1: a plurality of oil outlet grooves (14) are formed in the middle of the cold pressing bottom pipe (13).

3. A camellia oil production is with cold-pressing integration equipment that shells, characterized in that according to claim 1: the discharging guide rail plate (18) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the inner side wall of the shell removing box body (1).

4. A shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate (18) is arranged at a position below the tops of the plurality of shelling rollers (22).

5. A shelling and cold pressing integrated device for camellia oil production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the lower side wall of the discharging guide rail plate (18) is arranged right above the cold pressing bottom pipe (13) and is positioned between the cold pressing plate (21) and the cold pressing fixed plate (17).

6. A camellia oil production is with cold-pressing integration equipment that shells, characterized in that according to claim 1: the shell conveyor belt (20) is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the inner sides of the two side walls of the shell removing box body (1), and the shell conveyor belt (20) is obliquely arranged on the inner side of the shell removing box body (1).

7. A camellia oil production is with cold-pressing integration equipment that shells, characterized in that according to claim 1: the shell removing box body (1) is characterized in that a conveying belt motor (9) is connected to the outer side wall of one side wall of the shell removing box body (1) close to the front side and the bottom through bolts, and the movable end of the conveying belt motor (9) penetrates through one side wall of the shell removing box body (1) and is connected to one side position of a shell conveying belt (20).

8. A camellia oil production is with cold-pressing integration equipment that shells, characterized in that according to claim 1: the protection frames (26) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the bearing seats (24) on the two side walls of the shell removing box body (1).