CN219118201U - Water conservancy construction cofferdam device - Google Patents
Water conservancy construction cofferdam device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219118201U CN219118201U CN202223393834.2U CN202223393834U CN219118201U CN 219118201 U CN219118201 U CN 219118201U CN 202223393834 U CN202223393834 U CN 202223393834U CN 219118201 U CN219118201 U CN 219118201U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水利施工围堰装置,涉及到水利施工技术领域,包括两个固定桩和固接在所述固定桩左右两侧的连接板,所述连接板呈L型结构,所述固定桩的前后两侧均开设有连通口,所述固定桩的内部前后两侧均固定连接有隔板,所述隔板与所述固定桩的之间滑动连接有浮板,所述浮板左右两端均固定连接有外延板,所述外延板的一侧固定连接有边缘板,所述边缘板位于所述固定桩的左右两侧,一个所述连接板的顶部开设有第一槽,另一个所述连接板的底部开设有第二槽,相邻两个连接板通过第一槽和第二槽贯穿卡接。本实用新型增加了围堰装置的高度调节结构,用于上涨水位的围挡,并提高围堰装置的使用效果,具有实用性。
The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction cofferdam device, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and comprises two fixed piles and connection plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed piles, the connection plates are in an L-shaped structure, and the The front and rear sides of the fixed pile are provided with communication ports, and the front and rear sides of the fixed pile are fixedly connected with partitions, and a floating plate is slidably connected between the partition and the fixed pile. The left and right ends of the plate are fixedly connected with extension plates, one side of the extension plate is fixedly connected with edge plates, the edge plates are located on the left and right sides of the fixed pile, and the top of one of the connecting plates is provided with a first groove , the bottom of the other connecting plate is provided with a second groove, and two adjacent connecting plates are connected through the first groove and the second groove. The utility model adds a height adjustment structure of the cofferdam device, which is used for the enclosure of the rising water level, and improves the use effect of the cofferdam device, and has practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利施工技术领域,特别涉及一种水利施工围堰装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a cofferdam device for water conservancy construction.
背景技术Background technique
围堰是指在水利工程建设中,为建造永久性水利设施,修建的临时性围护结构。其作用是防止水和土进入建筑物的修建位置,以便在围堰内排水,开挖基坑,修筑建筑物。一般主要用于水工建筑中,除作为正式建筑物的一部分外,围堰一般在用完后拆除。Cofferdam refers to the temporary enclosure structure built for the construction of permanent water conservancy facilities in the construction of water conservancy projects. Its function is to prevent water and soil from entering the construction site of the building, so as to drain water in the cofferdam, excavate the foundation pit, and build the building. Generally, it is mainly used in hydraulic construction. Except as a part of formal buildings, cofferdams are generally removed after use.
水利施工围堰装置通常是通过钢板桩进行拼接安装,但是在一些流速比较大的地方,由于钢板桩比较薄,为了保证装置整体的强度和稳定性,就需要添加多个辅助钢板进行加固,操作起来比较麻烦,并且也增加了钢材的使用,成本较高。Water conservancy construction cofferdam devices are usually spliced and installed through steel sheet piles, but in some places where the flow rate is relatively high, because the steel sheet piles are relatively thin, in order to ensure the overall strength and stability of the device, it is necessary to add multiple auxiliary steel sheets for reinforcement. Operation It is cumbersome to get up, and also increases the use of steel, and the cost is higher.
例如公开号为CN217556976U中国专利公开了一种水利施工围堰装置,包括两个固定桩,每个所述固定桩的左右两侧均固定连接有连接板,每个所述连接板均为L形板,每个所述固定桩的前侧均设有放置槽,每个所述放置槽内均设有支撑架,每个所述固定桩的前后内壁均设有两个连接环,每个所述固定桩均通过连接板相连。该装置能够通过设置固定桩和放置槽内的结构,相比较传功的钢桩,能够向着放置槽内注入碎石等杂物,提高了装置的整体强度,也降低了连接钢材的使用,一定程度上降低了成本。For example, the publication number is CN217556976U Chinese patent discloses a water conservancy construction cofferdam device, comprising two fixed piles, each of the left and right sides of the fixed piles is fixedly connected with connecting plates, and each of the connecting plates is L-shaped plate, the front side of each of the fixed piles is provided with a placement slot, each of the placement slots is provided with a support frame, and the front and rear inner walls of each of the fixed piles are provided with two connecting rings. The fixed piles are all connected by connecting plates. The device can be equipped with fixed piles and the structure in the placement groove. Compared with the steel piles for power transfer, it can inject debris such as gravel into the placement groove, which improves the overall strength of the device and reduces the use of connecting steel. The cost is reduced to a certain extent.
上述水利施工围堰装置虽然增加了围堰装置的整体强度,但围堰装置的结构较为单一,无法适用于水位随机的上涨,会造成围堰装置的内侧渗入水源,不利于水利工程的施工,对水利工程的修建带来影响,实用性低,因此,本实施例提供一种水利施工围堰装置来解决问题。Although the above-mentioned cofferdam device for water conservancy construction has increased the overall strength of the cofferdam device, the structure of the cofferdam device is relatively simple and cannot be applied to the random rise of the water level, which will cause the inner side of the cofferdam device to seep into the water source, which is not conducive to the construction of water conservancy projects. It will affect the construction of water conservancy projects and has low practicability. Therefore, this embodiment provides a cofferdam device for water conservancy construction to solve the problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于提供一种水利施工围堰装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a water conservancy construction cofferdam device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical solutions:
一种水利施工围堰装置,包括两个固定桩和固接在所述固定桩左右两侧的连接板,所述连接板呈L型结构,所述固定桩的前后两侧均开设有连通口,所述固定桩的内部前后两侧均固定连接有隔板,所述隔板与所述固定桩的之间滑动连接有浮板,所述浮板左右两端均固定连接有外延板,所述外延板的一侧固定连接有边缘板,所述边缘板位于所述固定桩的左右两侧,一个所述连接板的顶部开设有第一槽,另一个所述连接板的底部开设有第二槽,相邻两个连接板通过第一槽和第二槽贯穿卡接。A cofferdam device for water conservancy construction, comprising two fixed piles and connecting plates fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed piles, the connecting plates have an L-shaped structure, and communication ports are opened on the front and rear sides of the fixed piles , the front and rear sides of the fixed pile are fixedly connected with partitions, the floating plate is slidably connected between the partition and the fixed pile, and the left and right ends of the floating plate are fixedly connected with extension plates, so One side of the extension plate is fixedly connected with an edge plate, and the edge plate is located on the left and right sides of the fixed pile. The top of one of the connecting plates is provided with a first groove, and the bottom of the other connecting plate is provided with a first groove. Two slots, two adjacent connecting plates pass through the first slot and the second slot and are snapped together.
优选的,所述连通口呈方形结构,所述连通口与所述固定桩的内侧贯通连接,所述连通口位于所述隔板的一侧位置。Preferably, the communication port has a square structure, the communication port is connected to the inner side of the fixing pile, and the communication port is located on one side of the partition.
优选的,所述浮板的底部固定连接有限位绳,所述限位绳的一端与所述固定桩的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a limit rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating plate, and one end of the limit rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed pile.
优选的,所述浮板、外延板和边缘板的材料均为EVA制成,所述外延板位于所述固定桩的顶部,所述边缘板位于所述固定桩左右两侧。Preferably, the materials of the floating board, the extension board and the edge board are all made of EVA, the extension board is located on the top of the fixed pile, and the edge board is located on the left and right sides of the fixed pile.
优选的,所述边缘板的一侧固定连接有吸水棉条,相邻两个所述吸水棉条相贴合。Preferably, one side of the edge board is fixedly connected with a water-absorbing sliver, and two adjacent water-absorbing slivers are attached to each other.
优选的,所述第一槽和所述第二槽均位于所述固定桩较近一侧,所述第一槽和所述第二槽与所述连接板较近一端均设置有弧口,相邻两个连接板呈交错式连接。Preferably, both the first groove and the second groove are located on the nearer side of the fixed pile, and the end of the first groove and the second groove and the connecting plate nearer to the connecting plate are both provided with an arc, Two adjacent connecting plates are connected in a staggered manner.
综上,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置的通口、隔板、浮板、外延板和边缘板,便于增加固定桩上的高度调节结构,使其可适用于水位的上涨,对水利工程的修建进行围挡,通口便于将固定桩与外部环境连通,当固定桩的外部水位高于通口时,水源进入固定桩和隔板的空间,利用浮板的EVA材料使得水源推动浮板向上移动,浮板带着外延板和边缘板升高,延长固定桩前后两侧的高度,对两个固定桩上浮板进行同时升高,进行升高水位的阻挡,吸水棉条便于对相邻的两个边缘板进行密封处理,避免水源的渗入,便于围堰装置对随时上涨的水位进行阻挡,提高围堰装置的围挡效果,具有实用性;1. In the utility model, the height adjustment structure on the fixed pile is convenient to increase through the provided openings, partitions, floating plates, extension plates and edge plates, so that it can be applied to the rise of the water level, and the construction of water conservancy projects can be carried out. The enclosure and the opening are convenient for connecting the fixed pile with the external environment. When the external water level of the fixed pile is higher than the opening, the water source enters the space between the fixed pile and the partition, and the EVA material of the floating plate is used to make the water source push the floating plate to move upward. The floating plate is raised with the extension plate and the edge plate, and the height of the front and rear sides of the fixed pile is extended, and the floating plate on the two fixed piles is raised at the same time to block the rising water level. The edge plate is sealed to avoid the infiltration of water source, which is convenient for the cofferdam device to block the rising water level at any time, and improves the blocking effect of the cofferdam device, which is practical;
2、本实用新型中,通过设置的第一槽和第二槽,便于增加连接板上的卡接结构,对相邻两个连接板间的安装进行限位处理,增加固定桩上连接板间的连接牢固性,增加提高围堰装置各个围堰部件间的连接稳固性,进而提高围堰装置对水利工程的围挡效果,具有实用性。2. In the utility model, through the first groove and the second groove, it is convenient to increase the clamping structure on the connecting plate, to limit the installation between two adjacent connecting plates, and to increase the distance between the connecting plates on the fixed pile. The connection firmness of the cofferdam device can be improved, and the connection stability between the various cofferdam components of the cofferdam device can be increased, thereby improving the effect of the cofferdam device on water conservancy projects, which is practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为一种水利施工围堰装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a water conservancy construction cofferdam device;
图2为一种水利施工围堰装置中固定桩与浮板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fixed piles and floating plates in a water conservancy construction cofferdam device;
图3为一种水利施工围堰装置中固定桩的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of fixed piles in a water conservancy construction cofferdam device;
图4为一种水利施工围堰装置中浮板与边缘板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a floating plate and an edge plate in a water conservancy construction cofferdam device;
图5为一种水利施工围堰装置中两个连接板的连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of two connecting plates in a water conservancy construction cofferdam device.
图中:1、固定桩;11、连接板;12、通口;13、隔板;2、浮板;21、外延板;22、边缘板;31、第一槽;32、第二槽;221、吸水棉条;23、限位绳。In the figure: 1, fixed pile; 11, connecting plate; 12, port; 13, partition; 2, floating plate; 21, extension plate; 22, edge plate; 31, first slot; 32, second slot; 221, water-absorbing sliver; 23, limit rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:参考图1-5所示的一种水利施工围堰装置,包括两个固定桩1和固接在固定桩1左右两侧的连接板11,连接板11呈L型结构,其特征在于:固定桩1的前后两侧均开设有连通口12,固定桩1的内部前后两侧均固定连接有隔板13,隔板13与固定桩1的之间滑动连接有浮板2,浮板2左右两端均固定连接有外延板21,外延板21的一侧固定连接有边缘板22,边缘板22位于固定桩1的左右两侧,一个连接板11的顶部开设有第一槽31,另一个连接板11的底部开设有第二槽32,相邻两个连接板11通过第一槽31和第二槽32贯穿卡接,围堰装置中的固定桩1和连接板11均为围堰装置的现有结构,围堰装置通过连接板11用于多个固定桩1间拼接围挡,不加赘述。Embodiment: Referring to a water conservancy construction cofferdam device shown in Figures 1-5, it includes two fixed piles 1 and connecting
请参阅图2或3所示,连通口12呈方形结构,连通口12与固定桩1的内侧贯通连接,连通口12位于隔板13的一侧位置,连通口12用于将固定桩1与隔板13的空间与外部环境连通,增加固定桩1内部的联通结构,使得外部的水可通过连通口12穿入固定桩1和隔板13的中间。Please refer to Fig. 2 or 3, the
请参阅图3所示,浮板2的底部固定连接有限位绳23,限位绳23的一端与固定桩1的内壁固定连接,限位绳23用于将浮板2与固定桩1连接,避免浮板2与固定桩1的分离,使得浮板2可对固定桩1的两侧进行高度的延伸,使其适应水位的上涨,增加固定桩1上的高度调节结构,避免水源的渗入,提高围堰装置的围挡效果。Please refer to Fig. 3, the bottom of the
请参阅图3所示,浮板2、外延板21和边缘板22的材料均为EVA制成,外延板21位于固定桩1的顶部,边缘板22位于固定桩1左右两侧,EVA具有防水低密度的特征,使其通过固定桩1和隔板13中通入的水流,将该浮板2、外延板21和边缘板22一同先上抬起,延长固定桩1和连接板11的高度,进行不同水位的围挡。Please refer to Fig. 3, the materials of the
请参阅图4所示,边缘板22的一侧固定连接有吸水棉条221,相邻两个吸水棉条221相贴合,吸水棉条221用于增加边缘板22末端的吸水结构,使其对相邻的边缘板22间进行密封处理,避免相邻两个固定桩1间水源的渗入。Please refer to Fig. 4, one side of the
请参阅图5所示,第一槽31和第二槽32均位于固定桩1较近一侧,第一槽31和第二槽32与连接板11较近一端均设置有弧口,相邻两个连接板11呈交错式连接,第一槽31和第二槽32用于将相邻的两个连接板11贯穿交错,实现两连接板11的卡接固定,进而可对两个固定桩1的位置固定,增加固定桩1间的连接牢固性,便于围堰装置安装时连接板11间的垂直设置,提高围堰安装的便捷性。Please refer to Fig. 5, the
本实用工作原理:The working principle of this utility:
围堰装置用于水利工程的围挡时,应用现有的围堰装置拼接技术,使用吊机和钢索对多个固定桩1进行搬运,并依次对多个固定桩1进行拼接,先将一个固定桩1插入河底泥土中,然后将另一个固定桩1的连接板11卡在该固定桩1的连接板11上,将两个连接板11通过第一槽31和第二槽32呈交错式贯穿卡接,其中第一个连接板11上的第一槽31与第二个连接板11卡接,第二个连接板11上的第二槽32与第一个连接板11卡接,使得两个连接板11卡接呈矩形结构,完成两个固定桩1的拼接,同理进行多个固定桩1的拼接;进而对水利工程的施工外侧进行围挡,进行水利工程的修建;When the cofferdam device is used for the containment of water conservancy projects, the existing splicing technology of the cofferdam device is applied, and a plurality of fixed piles 1 are transported by cranes and steel cables, and the plurality of fixed piles 1 are spliced in sequence. A fixed pile 1 is inserted into the river bottom soil, and then the connecting
在围堰装置的使用过程中,当围堰装置外部水位高于通口12时,水源穿过固定桩1,进入固定桩1和隔板13的内部,通过浮板2、外延板21和边缘板22的EVA材料设置,使得水源推动浮板2向上移动,浮板2、外延板21和边缘板22从固定桩1中抬高,对围挡的前后两侧进行高度的延伸,使得用于上涨水位的阻挡,其中吸水棉条221与水接触时,吸水棉条221吸水膨胀,使得相邻的两个吸水棉条221相接触,对围挡装置的内侧进行密封处理,提高围堰装置的围挡密闭性,实现上涨水位的围挡,增加围堰装置的高度调节功能,提高围堰装置围挡效果。During the use of the cofferdam device, when the external water level of the cofferdam device is higher than the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202223393834.2U Active CN219118201U (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Water conservancy construction cofferdam device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219118201U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-14 CN CN202223393834.2U patent/CN219118201U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20251230 Granted publication date: 20230602 |