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CN218830008U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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CN218830008U
CN218830008U CN202222465895.9U CN202222465895U CN218830008U CN 218830008 U CN218830008 U CN 218830008U CN 202222465895 U CN202222465895 U CN 202222465895U CN 218830008 U CN218830008 U CN 218830008U
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groove
circuit board
connecting section
camera
electronic device
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佟逸良
王丽圆
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222465895.9U priority Critical patent/CN218830008U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/081143 priority patent/WO2024055544A1/en
Priority to CN202380008691.7A priority patent/CN116569542A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种电子设备,涉及电子产品技术领域,用于解决如何节省主机电路板上布局电子器件的有效面积的问题。具体的,该电子设备包括壳体、第一电路板、摄像头以及连接件。壳体包括第一壁板,第一壁板具有透光部。第一电路板设置于壳体内,第一电路板具有第一表面,第一表面朝向第一壁板。摄像头设置于壳体内,且位于第一电路板朝向第一壁板的一侧;摄像头包括摄像头主体,摄像头主体的入光面朝向透光部。连接件包括固定板和连接部,固定板位于摄像头主体与第一电路板之间,固定板固定连接于第一电路板的第一表面,连接部与固定板相连接且位于固定板与第一壁板之间,连接部与摄像头主体相连接。本申请提供的电子设备用于拍摄视频或图片。

Figure 202222465895

The present application provides an electronic device, which relates to the technical field of electronic products and is used to solve the problem of how to save the effective area of electronic devices arranged on a host circuit board. Specifically, the electronic device includes a housing, a first circuit board, a camera and a connecting piece. The casing includes a first wall plate, and the first wall plate has a light-transmitting portion. The first circuit board is arranged in the casing, the first circuit board has a first surface, and the first surface faces the first wall plate. The camera is arranged in the casing, and is located on the side of the first circuit board facing the first wall plate; the camera includes a camera main body, and the light incident surface of the camera main body faces the light-transmitting part. The connector includes a fixed plate and a connecting portion. The fixed plate is located between the camera body and the first circuit board. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first surface of the first circuit board. The connecting portion is connected to the fixed plate and is located between the fixed plate and the first circuit board. Between the wall plates, the connection part is connected with the main body of the camera. The electronic equipment provided in this application is used to take videos or pictures.

Figure 202222465895

Description

一种电子设备an electronic device

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to an electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

随着技术的发展,诸如手机、平板电脑等电子设备通常内置有摄像头。摄像头组装于电子设备内部的过程中,需要有XYZ三个方向的预定位以使摄像头位于电子设备内的预设位置。With the development of technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers usually have built-in cameras. During the process of assembling the camera inside the electronic device, pre-positioning in three directions of XYZ is required so that the camera is located at a preset position in the electronic device.

现有技术中,通常是摄像头主体与主机电路板或中框进行配合定位,需在主机电路板上开设通孔,摄像头主体上具有沿垂直于主机电路板的方向延伸的导向柱,导向柱延伸进主机电路板的通孔进行预定位,同时结合设置于摄像头主体上的弹性臂或挂钩等结构将摄像头限位在预设位置。然而,此种在主机电路板上开孔的方式会导致主机电路板上能够布局其他电子器件的有效面积减少,导致主机电路板的用量增加。In the prior art, the main body of the camera is usually positioned in cooperation with the host circuit board or the middle frame, and a through hole needs to be opened on the host circuit board. The through hole of the host circuit board is inserted into the pre-positioning, and at the same time, the camera is limited to the preset position in combination with structures such as elastic arms or hooks arranged on the main body of the camera. However, this method of opening holes on the host circuit board will reduce the effective area on which other electronic devices can be placed on the host circuit board, resulting in an increase in the usage of the host circuit board.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,用于解决如何节省主机电路板上布局电子器件的有效面积的问题。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which is used to solve the problem of how to save an effective area for laying out electronic devices on a host circuit board.

为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:

第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括壳体、第一电路板、摄像头以及连接件。壳体包括第一壁板,第一壁板具有透光部。第一电路板设置于壳体内,第一电路板具有第一表面,第一表面朝向第一壁板。摄像头设置于壳体内,且位于第一电路板朝向第一壁板的一侧;摄像头包括摄像头主体,摄像头主体的入光面朝向透光部。连接件包括固定板和连接部,固定板位于摄像头主体与第一电路板之间,固定板固定连接于第一电路板的第一表面,连接部与固定板相连接且位于固定板与第一壁板之间,连接部与摄像头主体相连接。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a housing, a first circuit board, a camera, and a connecting piece. The casing includes a first wall plate, and the first wall plate has a light-transmitting portion. The first circuit board is arranged in the casing, the first circuit board has a first surface, and the first surface faces the first wall plate. The camera is arranged in the casing, and is located on the side of the first circuit board facing the first wall; the camera includes a camera main body, and the light-incident surface of the camera main body faces the light-transmitting part. The connector includes a fixed plate and a connecting portion. The fixed plate is located between the camera body and the first circuit board. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first surface of the first circuit board. The connecting portion is connected to the fixed plate and is located between the fixed plate and the first circuit board. Between the wall plates, the connection part is connected with the main body of the camera.

本申请实施例提供的电子设备,通过将摄像头设置于壳体内,壳体的第一壁板上具有透光部,摄像头的摄像头主体的入光面朝向透光部,使得外界的景物光线能够穿过透光部进入摄像头主体内,实现电子设备外部视频或者图像的拍摄。通过连接件的固定板固定连接于第一电路板上,连接件的连接部与固定板相连接,连接部与摄像头主体相连接,使得连接件能够将摄像头限定在电子设备内部的预设位置,从而保证摄像头的拍摄功能及电子设备整机的外观精致程度。In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the camera is arranged in the casing, the first wall of the casing has a light-transmitting part, and the light-incident surface of the camera body of the camera faces the light-transmitting part, so that the light of the scene outside can pass through. Through the light-transmitting part, it enters into the main body of the camera to realize shooting of external video or images of the electronic equipment. The fixing plate of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the first circuit board, the connecting portion of the connecting piece is connected to the fixing plate, and the connecting portion is connected to the main body of the camera, so that the connecting piece can limit the camera to a preset position inside the electronic device, Thereby, the shooting function of the camera and the exquisite appearance of the electronic equipment are guaranteed.

此外,由于连接件的固定板固定连接于第一电路板的第一表面上,摄像头位于第一电路板朝向第一壁板的一侧,连接部位于固定板与第一壁板之间,因此,无需在第一电路板上开设通孔,即可实现对摄像头XYZ三个方向的预定位,从而使得第一电路板远离第一壁板的表面与摄像头相对应的区域可以布设电子设备的其他电子元器件,增大了第一电路板用于布设摄像头以外其他电子元器件的有效面积,节省了电路板的用量,降低了电子设备整机的成本。In addition, since the fixing plate of the connector is fixedly connected to the first surface of the first circuit board, the camera is located on the side of the first circuit board facing the first wall plate, and the connection part is located between the fixing plate and the first wall plate, therefore , without opening a through hole on the first circuit board, the pre-positioning of the camera in the three directions of XYZ can be realized, so that the area of the first circuit board away from the surface of the first wall plate corresponding to the camera can be laid out other electronic equipment The electronic components increase the effective area of the first circuit board for arranging other electronic components other than the camera, save the consumption of the circuit board, and reduce the cost of the complete electronic equipment.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体包括相对的第一侧面和第二侧面。第一侧面具有第一凹槽。连接部包括第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部与第一凹槽卡接;第二连接部与第二侧面相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽卡接,能够实现对摄像头的Z向预定位。第二连接部与第二侧面接触可以同时实现对摄像头的X向预定位。同时,由于第二连接段延伸向第一凹槽内部,使得连接件与支架之间的卡接结构凸起于第一侧面远离第二侧面一侧的结构尺寸较小,以减小摄像头和连接件占用的电子设备内部的空间。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the camera body includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side has a first groove. The connecting part includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is engaged with the first groove; the second connecting part is in contact with the second side. In this way, the first connecting portion is engaged with the first groove, so that the Z-direction pre-positioning of the camera can be realized. The contact between the second connecting portion and the second side surface can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in the X direction at the same time. At the same time, since the second connecting section extends toward the inside of the first groove, the snap-fit structure between the connecting piece and the bracket protrudes on the first side away from the second side and has a smaller structural size, so as to reduce the size of the camera and the connection. The space inside an electronic device occupied by components.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第一连接部包括第一连接段和第二连接段,第一连接段与固定板相连接,第二连接段与第一连接段远离固定板的一端相连接,第二连接段位于第一凹槽内,且与第一凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触;第二连接段与第一凹槽的底壁相接触,和/或,第一连接段与第一侧面相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第二连接部可以同时实现对摄像头的X向预定位,进而保证连接件对摄像头的X向预定位的可靠性。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the first connecting portion includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the first connecting section is connected to the fixing plate, and the second connecting section and the first connecting section are away from the fixing plate. One end is connected, the second connecting section is located in the first groove, and is in contact with the side wall of the first groove close to the first circuit board; the second connecting section is in contact with the bottom wall of the first groove, and/ Or, the first connecting segment is in contact with the first side. In this way, the first connecting part and the second connecting part can realize the X-direction pre-positioning of the camera at the same time, thereby ensuring the reliability of the X-direction pre-positioning of the camera by the connecting part.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体还包括相对的第三侧面和第四侧面,第三侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接,第四侧面与第一侧面和第二侧面相接。第一凹槽的数量为两个,第一连接部的数量为两个。沿平行于第一电路板且平行于第一侧面的方向,两个第一凹槽间隔设置;一个第一凹槽靠近第三侧面且贯穿第三侧面,另一个第一凹槽靠近第四侧面且贯穿第四侧面,一个第一连接部的第二连接段位于一个第一凹槽内,并与一个第一凹槽的远离第三侧面的侧壁相接触;另一个第一连接部的第二连接段位于另一个第一凹槽内,并与另一个第一凹槽的远离第四侧面的侧壁相接触。这样一来,两个第一连接部与两个第一凹槽形成的卡接结构还能够实现对摄像头的Y向预定位,因此,连接件能够实现对摄像头的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the camera body further includes opposite third and fourth sides, the third side is connected to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is connected to the first side and the second side. The sides meet. The number of first grooves is two, and the number of first connecting parts is two. Along the direction parallel to the first circuit board and parallel to the first side, two first grooves are arranged at intervals; one first groove is close to the third side and runs through the third side, and the other first groove is close to the fourth side And through the fourth side, the second connecting section of a first connecting part is located in a first groove, and is in contact with the side wall of a first groove away from the third side; the second connecting section of the other first connecting part The two connecting segments are located in the other first groove and contact with the side wall of the other first groove away from the fourth side. In this way, the locking structure formed by the two first connecting parts and the two first grooves can also realize the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera, therefore, the connecting piece can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in the XYZ three directions, Limit the camera to a preset position inside the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第一凹槽的数量为一个;第二连接段还与第一凹槽的沿平行于第一电路板和第一侧面的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽形成的卡接结构同样还能够实现对摄像头的Y向预定位,因此,连接件能够实现对摄像头的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the number of the first groove is one; the second connecting section is also spaced apart from two of the first groove along the direction parallel to the first circuit board and the first side. The side walls are in contact. In this way, the clamping structure formed by the first connecting part and the first groove can also realize the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera. A preset position inside an electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第二侧面具有第二凹槽;第二连接部包括第三连接段和第四连接段,第三连接段与固定板相连接,第三连接段与第二侧面相接触;第四连接段与第三连接段远离固定板的一端相连接,第四连接段位于第二凹槽内,并与第二凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触。这样一来,第四连接段与第二凹槽的卡接结构,结合第一连接部与第一凹槽的卡接结构,能够使得连接件对摄像头的Z向和X向预定位更加可靠。同时,由于第四连接段延伸向第二凹槽内部,使得连接件与支架之间的卡接结构凸起于第二侧面远离第一侧面一侧的结构尺寸较小,以减小摄像头和连接件占用的电子设备内部的空间。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the second side has a second groove; the second connecting portion includes a third connecting section and a fourth connecting section, the third connecting section is connected to the fixing plate, and the third connecting section In contact with the second side; the fourth connection section is connected to the end of the third connection section away from the fixed plate, the fourth connection section is located in the second groove, and is connected to the side wall of the second groove near the first circuit board touch. In this way, the clamping structure of the fourth connecting section and the second groove, combined with the clamping structure of the first connecting portion and the first groove, can make the Z-direction and X-direction pre-positioning of the camera more reliable by the connecting member. At the same time, since the fourth connecting section extends to the inside of the second groove, the snap-fit structure between the connecting piece and the bracket protrudes on the second side away from the first side. The space inside an electronic device occupied by components.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体还包括相对的第三侧面和第四侧面,第三侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接,第四侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接。第一凹槽贯穿第四侧面;第二凹槽贯穿第四侧面。第一连接部的第二连接段还与第一凹槽的远离第四侧面的侧壁相接触;第二连接部的第四连接段还与第二凹槽的远离第四侧面的侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部与第二凹槽形成的卡接结构,结合第一连接部和第二连接部与相应的凹槽的远离第四侧面的侧壁相接触,连接件能够实现对摄像头的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the camera body further includes opposite third and fourth sides, the third side is connected to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is connected to the first side and the second side. The sides meet. The first groove runs through the fourth side; the second groove runs through the fourth side. The second connecting section of the first connecting part is also in contact with the sidewall of the first groove away from the fourth side; the fourth connecting section of the second connecting part is also in contact with the sidewall of the second groove away from the fourth side touch. In this way, the engaging structure formed by the first connecting portion and the first groove, and the engaging structure formed by the second connecting portion and the second groove combine the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion with the corresponding groove The side wall away from the fourth side is in contact with each other, and the connecting piece can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in the XYZ three directions, and limit the camera to a preset position inside the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体还包括相对的第三侧面和第四侧面,第三侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接,第四侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接。第一凹槽贯穿第三侧面和第四侧面;第二凹槽贯穿第三侧面和第四侧面;连接件还包括第三连接部,第三连接部与第三侧面相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽的卡接结构、第二连接部和第二凹槽的卡接结构,能够实现对摄像头的Z向和X向预定位,结合第三连接部与支架的第三侧面相接触,能够实现对摄像头的Y向预定位,从而将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the camera body further includes opposite third and fourth sides, the third side is connected to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is connected to the first side and the second side. The sides meet. The first groove runs through the third side and the fourth side; the second groove runs through the third side and the fourth side; the connector further includes a third connecting portion, and the third connecting portion is in contact with the third side. In this way, the clamping structure of the first connecting part and the first groove, and the clamping structure of the second connecting part and the second groove can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in the Z direction and the X direction, combined with the third connecting part The contact with the third side of the bracket can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in the Y direction, thereby restricting the camera to a preset position inside the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体包括相对的第一侧面和第二侧面;第一侧面具有第一凹槽,第二侧面具有第二凹槽。连接部包括第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部包括第一连接段,第一连接段与固定板相连接,第二连接部包括第三连接段,第三连接段与固定板相连接。沿靠近第一壁板的方向,第一凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁与第二凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁逐渐靠近,第一连接段和第三连接段逐渐靠近;其中,第一连接段与第一凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触,第三连接段与第二凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部与第二凹槽形成的卡接结构能够实现对摄像头的X向和Z向预定位。此外,第一连接段和第三连接段能够对摄像头主体提供夹紧力,使得连接件对摄像头的预定位更加可靠。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the camera body includes opposite first and second sides; the first side has a first groove, and the second side has a second groove. The connecting portion includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion includes a first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected to the fixing plate, the second connecting portion includes a third connecting section, the third connecting section is connected to the fixing plate connected. Along the direction close to the first wall plate, the side wall of the first groove close to the first circuit board and the side wall of the second groove close to the first circuit board are gradually approached, and the first connecting section and the third connecting section are gradually approaching ; Wherein, the first connection section is in contact with the side wall of the first groove close to the first circuit board, and the third connection section is in contact with the side wall of the second groove close to the first circuit board. In this way, the locking structure formed by the first connecting portion and the first groove, and the locking structure formed by the second connecting portion and the second groove can realize the pre-positioning of the camera head in the X direction and the Z direction. In addition, the first connection section and the third connection section can provide clamping force to the camera body, so that the pre-positioning of the camera head by the connection piece is more reliable.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第一连接部还包括第二连接段,第二连接段与第一连接段远离固定板的端部相连接且向远离第二连接部的方向卷曲。第二连接部还包括第四连接段,第四连接段与第三连接段远离固定板的端部相连接且向远离第一连接部的方向卷曲。这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体与连接件进行卡接,无需限定第一凹槽和第二凹槽贯穿第三侧面或第四侧面,便于组装电子设备。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the first connecting part further includes a second connecting section, the second connecting section is connected to the end of the first connecting section away from the fixing plate and is curled in a direction away from the second connecting part . The second connecting portion further includes a fourth connecting section, the fourth connecting section is connected to the end of the third connecting section away from the fixing plate and is curled away from the first connecting portion. In this way, the camera body and the connecting piece can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, without defining the first groove and the second groove passing through the third side or the fourth side, which is convenient for assembling the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第一连接部还与第一凹槽的沿平行于第一电路板和第一侧面的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触;和/或,第二连接部还与第二凹槽的沿平行于第一电路板和第二侧面的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部与第一凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部与第二凹槽形成的卡接结构还能够实现对摄像头的Y向预定位,因此,连接件能够实现对摄像头的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the first connecting portion is also in contact with two side walls of the first groove that are spaced along a direction parallel to the first circuit board and the first side; and/or, The second connecting portion is also in contact with two side walls of the second groove that are spaced along a direction parallel to the first circuit board and the second side. In this way, the locking structure formed by the first connecting part and the first groove, and the locking structure formed by the second connecting part and the second groove can also realize the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera, therefore, the connecting piece can Realize the pre-positioning of the XYZ three directions of the camera, and limit the camera to the preset position inside the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体还包括相对的第三侧面和第四侧面,第三侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接,第四侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接。连接部还包括第三连接部和第四连接部,第三连接部与第三侧面相接触,第四连接部与第四侧面相接触。这样一来,第五连接部与第六凹槽的卡接结构、第六连接部和第七凹槽的卡接结构,能够实现对摄像头的Z向和X向预定位,结合第三连接部与支架的第三侧面相接触,第四连接部与支架的第四侧面相接触,能够实现对摄像头的Y向预定位,从而将摄像头限制在电子设备内部的预设位置。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the camera body further includes opposite third and fourth sides, the third side is connected to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is connected to the first side and the second side. The sides meet. The connecting part further includes a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part, the third connecting part is in contact with the third side, and the fourth connecting part is in contact with the fourth side. In this way, the locking structure of the fifth connecting part and the sixth groove, and the locking structure of the sixth connecting part and the seventh groove can realize the Z-direction and X-direction pre-positioning of the camera, combined with the third connecting part The fourth connecting part is in contact with the third side of the bracket, and the fourth connecting portion is in contact with the fourth side of the bracket, so that the camera can be pre-positioned in the Y direction, thereby limiting the camera to a preset position inside the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体还包括相对的第三侧面和第四侧面,第三侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接,第四侧面与第一侧面、第二侧面相接。第三侧面具有第三凹槽,第四侧面具有第四凹槽。连接部还包括第三连接部和第四连接部,第三连接部包括第五连接段,第五连接段与固定板相连接;第四连接部包括第七连接段,第七连接段与固定板相连接。沿靠近第一壁板的方向,第三凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁与第四凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁逐渐靠近,第五连接段和第七连接段逐渐靠近;其中,第五连接段与第三凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触,第七连接段与第四凹槽的靠近第一电路板的侧壁相接触。这样一来,第三连接部与第三凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第四连接部与第四凹槽形成的卡接结构,结合第一连接部与第一凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部与第二凹槽形成的卡接结构能够实现对摄像头的XYZ三个方向的预定位。此外,第三连接段和第四连接段能够对摄像头主体提供夹紧力,使得连接件对摄像头的预定位更加可靠。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the camera body further includes opposite third and fourth sides, the third side is connected to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is connected to the first side and the second side. The sides meet. The third side has a third groove, and the fourth side has a fourth groove. The connection part also includes a third connection part and a fourth connection part, the third connection part includes a fifth connection section, and the fifth connection section is connected to the fixing plate; the fourth connection part includes a seventh connection section, and the seventh connection section is connected to the fixing plate. boards are connected. Along the direction close to the first wall plate, the side wall of the third groove close to the first circuit board is gradually approached to the side wall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board, and the fifth connecting section and the seventh connecting section are gradually approaching ; Wherein, the fifth connection section is in contact with the side wall of the third groove close to the first circuit board, and the seventh connection section is in contact with the side wall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board. In this way, the engaging structure formed by the third connecting portion and the third groove, and the engaging structure formed by the fourth connecting portion and the fourth groove are combined with the engaging structure formed by the first connecting portion and the first groove , and the locking structure formed by the second connecting portion and the second groove can realize the pre-positioning of the camera in three directions of XYZ. In addition, the third connection section and the fourth connection section can provide clamping force to the camera body, so that the pre-positioning of the camera head by the connection piece is more reliable.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第三连接部还包括第六连接段,第六连接段与第五连接段远离固定板的端部相连接且向远离第四连接部的方向卷曲。第四连接部还包括第八连接段,第八连接段与第七连接段远离固定板的端部相连接且向远离第三连接部的方向卷曲。这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体与连接件进行卡接,便于组装电子设备。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the third connecting part further includes a sixth connecting section, the sixth connecting section is connected to the end of the fifth connecting section away from the fixing plate and is curled in a direction away from the fourth connecting part . The fourth connecting part further includes an eighth connecting section, the eighth connecting section is connected to the end of the seventh connecting section away from the fixing plate and is curled away from the third connecting part. In this way, the camera body and the connector can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, which is convenient for assembling the electronic device.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体靠近第一电路板的表面具有第五凹槽,第五凹槽具有相对的第一内侧壁和第二内侧壁,第一内侧壁具有第六凹槽,第二内侧壁具有第七凹槽。连接部包括第五连接部和第六连接部,第五连接部与第六凹槽卡接,第六连接部与第七凹槽卡接。这样一来,第五连接部与第六凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第六连接部与第七凹槽之间形成的卡接结构能够实现至少对摄像头的X方向和Z方向的预定位,即限制摄像头沿Z轴方向的位移以及沿X轴方向的位移。In some possible implementations of the first aspect, the surface of the camera body close to the first circuit board has a fifth groove, the fifth groove has opposite first inner sidewalls and second inner sidewalls, and the first inner sidewall has a first inner sidewall. Six grooves, the second inner sidewall has a seventh groove. The connection part includes a fifth connection part and a sixth connection part, the fifth connection part is engaged with the sixth groove, and the sixth connection part is engaged with the seventh groove. In this way, the locking structure formed between the fifth connecting part and the sixth groove, and the locking structure formed between the sixth connecting part and the seventh groove can realize at least the pre-positioning of the camera in the X direction and the Z direction , that is to limit the displacement of the camera along the Z-axis direction and the displacement along the X-axis direction.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,固定板具有第一开口。第五连接部和第六连接部分别与第一开口的两个相对的边沿相连接。这样一来,可以通过对板材冲压形成第一开口,并将原第一开口处的材料进行弯折、卷曲形成第五连接部和第六连接部,可以高效大批量地加工连接件。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the fixing plate has a first opening. The fifth connecting portion and the sixth connecting portion are respectively connected to two opposite edges of the first opening. In this way, the first opening can be formed by stamping the sheet material, and the material at the original first opening can be bent and crimped to form the fifth connecting portion and the sixth connecting portion, so that the connecting pieces can be processed efficiently and in large quantities.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,第一开口内具有导热胶,导热胶与第一电路板和摄像头主体相接触。这样一来,导热胶既可以将摄像头、第一电路板和连接件进行固定,又可以将摄像头的模组电路板的热量传导至第一电路板,便于对摄像头进行散热,以保证摄像头的拍摄效果。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, there is thermal conductive glue in the first opening, and the thermal conductive glue is in contact with the first circuit board and the camera body. In this way, the thermally conductive adhesive can not only fix the camera, the first circuit board and the connector, but also conduct the heat from the module circuit board of the camera to the first circuit board, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation of the camera and ensure the shooting of the camera. Effect.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,连接件为金属连接件,连接件为一体成型件。这样一来,可以采用冲压工艺对薄壁板材进行弯折、卷边等加工形成连接件,如此,可以高效大批量地对连接件进行加工,且操作工艺方便。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the connecting part is a metal connecting part, and the connecting part is an integrally formed part. In this way, the thin-walled sheet can be bent, curled, etc. to form connectors by using the stamping process. In this way, the connectors can be processed efficiently and in large quantities, and the operation process is convenient.

在第一方面的一些可能的实现方式中,摄像头主体包括摄像头模组以及支架。支架,围绕摄像头模组一周设置,且与摄像头模组相连接;连接件与支架相连接。这样一来,只需设计支架与连接件之间的连接结构,无需设计摄像头模组与连接件的连接结构,使得摄像头模组能够通用于不同机型的电子设备中。In some possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the camera body includes a camera module and a bracket. The bracket is arranged around the camera module and connected with the camera module; the connecting piece is connected with the bracket. In this way, only the connection structure between the bracket and the connector needs to be designed, and no connection structure between the camera module and the connector needs to be designed, so that the camera module can be commonly used in electronic devices of different models.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请一些实施例提供的电子设备的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device provided by some embodiments of the present application;

图2为图1所示电子设备的分解结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;

图3为图2所示电子设备A-A处的部分剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram at A-A of the electronic device shown in Fig. 2;

图4为图2所示电子设备中的摄像头的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera in the electronic device shown in FIG. 2;

图5为图2所示电子设备的部分结构的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2;

图6为图5所示电子设备的部分结构的另一视角的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of a partial structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5;

图7为图5所示电子设备中的连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 5;

图8为本申请另一些实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

图10为图9所示电子设备的部分结构的另一视角的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of a partial structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 9;

图11为图9所示电子设备中的连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 9;

图12为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of connectors provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

图13为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by some other embodiments of the present application;

图14为图13所示电子设备中的连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 13;

图15为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of connectors provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

图16为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备的部分结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by some other embodiments of the present application;

图17为图16所示电子设备B-B处的剖面示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B of the electronic device shown in Fig. 16;

图18为图16所示电子设备中的连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 16;

图19为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备的部分剖面示意图;Fig. 19 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by some other embodiments of the present application;

图20为图19所示电子设备中的连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the electronic device shown in FIG. 19;

图21为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of connectors provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

图22为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of connectors provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

图23为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图。Fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector provided in some other embodiments of the present application.

附图标记:Reference signs:

100-电子设备;100 - electronic equipment;

10-屏幕;11-透光盖板;12-显示屏;10-screen; 11-translucent cover; 12-display screen;

20-背壳;21-背盖;211-透光部;212-背盖主体;2121-安装口;213-摄像头装饰件;22-边框;23-中板;20-back shell; 21-back cover; 211-translucent part; 212-back cover main body; 2121-installation port; 213-camera decoration; 22-frame;

30-第一电路板;31-第一表面;30-the first circuit board; 31-the first surface;

40-摄像头;41-摄像头主体;411-摄像头模组;4111-模组电路板;4112-感光芯片;4113-支撑架;4113a-第一透光孔;4114-镜头组件;4114a-马达;4114b-镜头;4115-滤光片;412-支架;4121-第一侧壁;4121a-第一侧面;4121b-第一凹槽;4121d-第六凹槽;4122-第二侧壁;4122a-第二侧面;4122b-第二凹槽;4122d-第七凹槽;4123-第三侧壁;4123a-第三侧面;4124-第四侧壁;4124a-第四侧面;4125-第五凹槽;42-电连接端子;43-柔性电连接结构;40-camera; 41-camera main body; 411-camera module; 4111-module circuit board; 4112-photosensitive chip; 4113-support frame; 4113a-first light hole; 4114-lens assembly; 4121-first side wall; 4121a-first side; 4121b-first groove; 4121d-sixth groove; 4122-second side wall; Two sides; 4122b-the second groove; 4122d-the seventh groove; 4123-the third side wall; 4123a-the third side; 4124-the fourth side wall; 4124a-the fourth side; 4125-the fifth groove; 42-electrical connection terminal; 43-flexible electrical connection structure;

50-连接件;51-固定板;511-第一开口;52-连接部;521-第一连接部;5211-第一连接段;5212-第二连接段;522-第二连接部;5221-第三连接段;5222-第四连接段;523-第三连接部;5231-第五连接段;5232-第六连接段;524-第四连接部;5241-第七连接段;5242-第八连接段;525-第五连接部;5251-第九连接段;5252-第十连接段;526-第六连接部;5261-第十一连接段;5262-第十二连接段。50-connector; 51-fixing plate; 511-first opening; 52-connection; 521-first connection; 5211-first connection; 5212-second connection; 522-second connection; 5221 - the third connecting section; 5222- the fourth connecting section; 523- the third connecting section; 5231- the fifth connecting section; 5232- the sixth connecting section; 524- the fourth connecting section; 5241- the seventh connecting section; Eighth connection section; 525-fifth connection section; 5251-ninth connection section; 5252-tenth connection section; 526-sixth connection section; 5261-eleventh connection section; 5262-twelfth connection section.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本申请实施例中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是可拆卸地连接,也可以是不可拆卸地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。In this embodiment of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. A detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary.

在本申请实施例中,需要理解的是,所提到的方位用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等,仅是参考附图的方向,因此,使用的方位用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请实施例,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。In this embodiment of the application, it should be understood that the orientation terms mentioned, for example, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., are only for reference Therefore, the orientation terms used are for better and clearer description and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, so it should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present application.

在本申请实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”、“第七”、“第八”、“第九”、“第十”、“第十一”、“第十二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In this embodiment of the application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh", "eighth", "third" Nine", "tenth", "eleventh" and "twelfth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of such features .

在本申请实施例中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。In the embodiments of the present application, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes Including other elements not expressly listed, or also including elements inherent in such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

在本申请实施例中,“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of this application, "and/or" is just a kind of relationship describing the relationship between related objects, which means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. B, there are three situations of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.

在本申请实施例中,需要说明的是,描述“垂直”、“平行”分别表示允许一定误差范围内的大致垂直和大致平行,该误差范围可以为分别相对于绝对垂直和绝对平行偏差角度小于或者等于5°、8°或者10°的范围,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that the descriptions "perpendicular" and "parallel" respectively mean approximately vertical and approximately parallel within a certain error range, and the error range can be less than Or a range equal to 5°, 8° or 10°, which is not specifically limited here.

本申请提供一种电子设备,该电子设备为具有拍摄功能的一类电子设备。具体的,该电子设备可以是便携式电子装置或其他合适的电子装置。例如,电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑(tablet personal computer)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、个人数码助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、监控器、照相机、个人计算机、笔记本电脑、车载设备、可穿戴设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)眼镜、AR头盔、虚拟现实(virtualreality,VR)眼镜或者VR头盔等。The present application provides an electronic device, which is a type of electronic device with a shooting function. Specifically, the electronic device may be a portable electronic device or other suitable electronic devices. For example, an electronic device may be a cell phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), monitor, camera, personal computer, notebook computer, vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) glasses, AR helmets, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) glasses or VR helmets, etc.

请参阅图1,图1为本申请一些实施例提供的电子设备100的立体图。本实施例以及下文各实施例是以电子设备100为手机进行示例性说明。电子设备100近似呈矩形板状。在此基础上,为了方便后文各实施例的描述,建立XYZ坐标系,定义电子设备100的宽度方向为X轴方向,电子设备100的长度方向为Y轴方向,电子设备100的厚度方向为Z轴方向。可以理解的是,电子设备100的坐标系设置可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,在此不做具体限定。在其他一些实施例中,电子设备100的形状也可以为方形平板状、圆形平板状、椭圆形平板状等等,在此不做具体限定。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device 100 provided by some embodiments of the present application. This embodiment and the following embodiments are illustrated by taking the electronic device 100 as a mobile phone. The electronic device 100 is approximately in the shape of a rectangular plate. On this basis, in order to facilitate the description of the following embodiments, an XYZ coordinate system is established, and the width direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the X-axis direction, the length direction of the electronic device 100 is the Y-axis direction, and the thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as Z-axis direction. It can be understood that the setting of the coordinate system of the electronic device 100 can be flexibly set according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited here. In some other embodiments, the shape of the electronic device 100 may also be a square plate shape, a circular plate shape, an oval plate shape, etc., which are not specifically limited here.

请参阅图1和图2,图2为图1所示电子设备100的分解结构示意图。在本实施例中,电子设备100包括屏幕10、背壳20、第一电路板30和摄像头40。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 1 . In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes a screen 10 , a back case 20 , a first circuit board 30 and a camera 40 .

可以理解的是,图1和图2仅示意性的示出了电子设备100包括的一些部件,这些部件的实际形状、实际大小、实际位置和实际构造不受图1和图2的限制。在其他一些示例中,电子设备100也可以不包括屏幕10。It can be understood that FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 100 , and the actual shape, actual size, actual position and actual configuration of these components are not limited by FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . In some other examples, the electronic device 100 may not include the screen 10 .

屏幕10用于显示图像、视频等。屏幕10包括透光盖板11和显示屏12(英文名称:panel,也称为显示面板)。透光盖板11与显示屏12层叠设置。透光盖板11主要用于对显示屏12起到保护以及防尘作用。透光盖板11的材质包括但不限于玻璃。显示屏12可以采用柔性显示屏,也可以采用刚性显示屏。例如,显示屏12可以为有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)显示屏,有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light-emitting diode,AMOLED)显示屏,迷你发光二极管(miniorganic light-emitting diode)显示屏,微型发光二极管(micro organic light-emitting diode)显示屏,微型有机发光二极管(micro organic light-emitting diode)显示屏,量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)显示屏,液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display,LCD)。The screen 10 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The screen 10 includes a light-transmitting cover plate 11 and a display screen 12 (English name: panel, also called a display panel). The transparent cover 11 and the display screen 12 are stacked. The light-transmitting cover plate 11 is mainly used for protecting and dustproofing the display screen 12 . The material of the transparent cover 11 includes but not limited to glass. The display screen 12 can be a flexible display screen or a rigid display screen. For example, the display screen 12 can be an organic light-emitting diode (organic light-emitting diode, OLED) display, an active matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode, AMOLED) Display, miniorganic light-emitting diode (miniorganic light-emitting diode) display, micro organic light-emitting diode (micro organic light-emitting diode) display, micro organic light-emitting diode (micro organic light-emitting diode) display, quantum dot light-emitting diode ( Quantum dot light emitting diodes (QLED) display, liquid crystal display (LCD).

背壳20形成电子设备的壳体,用于保护电子设备100的内部电子器件。背壳20可以包括背盖21和边框22。背盖21为电子设备的壳体的一个壁板,具体的,背盖21形成电子设备的壳体的第一壁板。需要说明的是,当电子设备100为其他设备(比如监控器或者照相机)时,电子设备的壳体的第一壁板也可以由其他结构形成,在此不做限定。背盖21位于显示屏12远离透光盖板11的一侧,并与透光盖板11、显示屏12层叠且间隔设置。边框22位于背盖21与透光盖板11之间。边框22固定于背盖21上,在一些示例中,边框22可以通过粘胶固定连接于背盖21上。在另一些示例中,边框22也可以与背盖21为一体成型结构,即边框22与背盖21为一个结构件整体。透光盖板11可以通过胶粘固定于边框22上。透光盖板11、背盖21与边框22围成电子设备100的内部容纳空间。该内部容纳空间将显示屏12、第一电路板30和摄像头40容纳在内。The back case 20 forms a casing of the electronic device, and is used to protect internal electronic components of the electronic device 100 . The back case 20 may include a back cover 21 and a frame 22 . The back cover 21 is a wall plate of the housing of the electronic device, specifically, the back cover 21 forms a first wall plate of the housing of the electronic device. It should be noted that, when the electronic device 100 is other devices (such as a monitor or a camera), the first wall plate of the housing of the electronic device may also be formed by other structures, which is not limited here. The back cover 21 is located on the side of the display screen 12 away from the transparent cover 11 , and is stacked with the transparent cover 11 and the display screen 12 and arranged at intervals. The frame 22 is located between the back cover 21 and the transparent cover 11 . The frame 22 is fixed on the back cover 21 , and in some examples, the frame 22 may be fixedly connected to the back cover 21 by glue. In some other examples, the frame 22 and the back cover 21 may also be integrally formed, that is, the frame 22 and the back cover 21 are an integral structural member. The transparent cover 11 can be fixed on the frame 22 by glue. The light-transmitting cover 11 , the back cover 21 and the frame 22 enclose the interior space of the electronic device 100 . The inner accommodating space accommodates the display screen 12 , the first circuit board 30 and the camera 40 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图2,背壳20还可以包括中板23。中板23设置于上述内部容纳空间内,且中板23位于显示屏12远离透光盖板11的一侧。中板23的边缘与边框22固定。在一些示例中,中板23的边缘通过胶粘固定于边框22上。在另一些示例中,中板23也可以与边框22为一体成型结构,即中板23与边框22为一个结构件整体。中板23将上述内部容纳空间分隔为两个彼此独立的空间。其中一个空间位于透光盖板11与中板23之间,显示屏12位于该部分空间内。另一个空间位于中板23与背盖21之间,第一电路板30和摄像头40容纳在该部分空间内。需要说明的是,中板23与边框22连接成的整体也称之为中框。在其他一些实施例中,背壳20也可以不包括中板23。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the back shell 20 may further include a middle board 23 . The middle board 23 is disposed in the above-mentioned inner accommodation space, and the middle board 23 is located on a side of the display screen 12 away from the transparent cover 11 . Edges of the middle plate 23 are fixed to the frame 22 . In some examples, the edge of the middle board 23 is fixed on the frame 22 by glue. In some other examples, the middle plate 23 and the frame 22 may also be integrally formed, that is, the middle plate 23 and the frame 22 are integrated as a structural member. The middle plate 23 divides the above-mentioned internal accommodation space into two independent spaces. One of the spaces is located between the light-transmitting cover plate 11 and the middle plate 23 , and the display screen 12 is located in this part of the space. Another space is located between the middle board 23 and the back cover 21 , and the first circuit board 30 and the camera 40 are accommodated in this part of the space. It should be noted that the whole connected by the middle plate 23 and the frame 22 is also referred to as a middle frame. In some other embodiments, the back shell 20 may not include the middle board 23 .

第一电路板30可以为主机电路板,也可以为其他电路板。第一电路板30固定于电子设备100的内部,并与背盖21层叠且间隔设置。在一些实施例中,请参阅图2,第一电路板30位于中板23与背盖21之间,并固定于中板23上。其中,第一电路板30朝向背盖21(第一壁板)的表面为第一表面31。The first circuit board 30 may be a host circuit board or other circuit boards. The first circuit board 30 is fixed inside the electronic device 100 , and is stacked with the back cover 21 and arranged at intervals. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the first circuit board 30 is located between the middle board 23 and the back cover 21 and is fixed on the middle board 23 . Wherein, the surface of the first circuit board 30 facing the back cover 21 (the first wall plate) is the first surface 31 .

第一电路板30可以为硬质电路板,也可以为柔性电路板,也可以为软硬结合电路板。第一电路板30可以采用FR-4介质板,也可以采用罗杰斯(Rogers)介质板,也可以采用FR-4和Rogers的混合介质板,等等。这里,FR-4是一种耐燃材料等级的代号,Rogers介质板为一种高频板。第一电路板30用于设置电子元器件并实现电子元器件之间的电连接。其中,电子元器件例如可以为中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)、通用存储器(universal flash storage,UFS)、听筒以及闪光灯模组等。The first circuit board 30 can be a rigid circuit board, a flexible circuit board, or a rigid-flex circuit board. The first circuit board 30 may be an FR-4 dielectric board, or a Rogers (Rogers) dielectric board, or a mixed media board of FR-4 and Rogers, and so on. Here, FR-4 is a code name of a flame-resistant material grade, and Rogers dielectric board is a high-frequency board. The first circuit board 30 is used for arranging electronic components and realizing electrical connection between electronic components. Wherein, the electronic components may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a universal flash storage (UFS), an earpiece, and a flashlight module.

摄像头40位于第一电路板30朝向背盖21(第一壁板)的一侧。摄像头40用于实现视频或图像的拍摄。摄像头40包括但不限于主摄像头、广角摄像头和长焦摄像头,且摄像头40的结构形式包括但不限于直立式和潜望式。请继续参阅图2,摄像头40包括摄像头主体41、电连接端子42和柔性电连接结构43。其中,摄像头主体41为实现视频或者图像拍摄的主体。摄像头主体41具有入光面,该入光面可以为摄像头主体41内光学镜头的入光面。摄像头主体41的入光面朝向背盖21(第一壁板)。在此基础上,背盖21上设有透光部211,透光部211可以为开设于背盖21上的透光窗口。在一些实施例中,背盖21可以包括背盖主体212和摄像头装饰件213。背盖主体212上设有安装口2121,摄像头装饰件213固定于安装口2121内。透光部211设置于摄像头装饰件213上。摄像头主体41的入光面朝向透光部211,使得外界的景物光线能够穿过透光部211进入摄像头主体41内,以实现电子设备外部视频或者图像的拍摄。The camera 40 is located on the side of the first circuit board 30 facing the back cover 21 (the first wall). The camera 40 is used to realize video or image shooting. The camera 40 includes but is not limited to a main camera, a wide-angle camera and a telephoto camera, and the structure of the camera 40 includes but is not limited to a vertical type and a periscope type. Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the camera 40 includes a camera body 41 , electrical connection terminals 42 and a flexible electrical connection structure 43 . Wherein, the camera main body 41 is a main body for realizing video or image shooting. The camera main body 41 has a light incident surface, which may be the light incident surface of the optical lens in the camera main body 41 . The incident surface of the camera body 41 faces the back cover 21 (the first wall). On this basis, the back cover 21 is provided with a light-transmitting portion 211 , and the light-transmitting portion 211 may be a light-transmitting window opened on the back cover 21 . In some embodiments, the back cover 21 may include a back cover main body 212 and a camera decoration 213 . The back cover main body 212 is provided with an installation opening 2121 , and the camera decoration 213 is fixed in the installation opening 2121 . The transparent portion 211 is disposed on the camera decoration 213 . The light incident surface of the camera body 41 faces the light-transmitting part 211 , so that the ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting part 211 and enter the camera body 41 , so as to capture external video or images of the electronic device.

请参阅图3,图3为图2所示电子设备100的A-A处的部分剖面示意图,在一些实施例中,摄像头主体41包括摄像头模组411和支架412。摄像头模组411包括模组电路板4111、感光芯片4112、支撑架4113、镜头组件4114和滤光片4115。其中,感光芯片4112也可以称为图像传感器,或者也可以称为感光元件。感光芯片4112可以用于采集环境光线,并将环境光线所携带的图像信息转化为电信号。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of part A-A of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the camera body 41 includes a camera module 411 and a bracket 412 . The camera module 411 includes a module circuit board 4111 , a photosensitive chip 4112 , a support frame 4113 , a lens assembly 4114 and a filter 4115 . Wherein, the photosensitive chip 4112 may also be called an image sensor, or may also be called a photosensitive element. The photosensitive chip 4112 can be used to collect ambient light, and convert the image information carried by the ambient light into electrical signals.

其中,模组电路板4111可以为硬质电路板,也可以为柔性电路板,也可以为软硬结合电路板。模组电路板4111可以采用FR-4介质板,也可以采用罗杰斯(Rogers)介质板,也可以采用Rogers和FR-4的混合介质板。Wherein, the module circuit board 4111 can be a rigid circuit board, a flexible circuit board, or a rigid-flex circuit board. The module circuit board 4111 may use an FR-4 dielectric board, or a Rogers (Rogers) dielectric board, or a mixed media board of Rogers and FR-4.

感光芯片4112固定于模组电路板4111上。感光芯片4112还电连接于模组电路板4111。这样一来,感光芯片4112可以接收模组电路板4111的信号,也可以向模组电路板4111发送信号。The photosensitive chip 4112 is fixed on the module circuit board 4111 . The photosensitive chip 4112 is also electrically connected to the module circuit board 4111 . In this way, the photosensitive chip 4112 can receive signals from the module circuit board 4111 and can also send signals to the module circuit board 4111 .

支撑架4113可以通过胶水或者胶带等方式固定于模组电路板4111。支撑架4113可以与感光芯片4112位于模组电路板4111的同一侧。基于此,支撑架4113开设有第一透光孔4113a。第一透光孔4113a贯穿支撑架4113。其中,感光芯片4112与第一透光孔4113a正对设置。The support frame 4113 can be fixed on the module circuit board 4111 by means of glue or adhesive tape. The supporting frame 4113 and the photosensitive chip 4112 can be located on the same side of the module circuit board 4111 . Based on this, the supporting frame 4113 defines a first light-transmitting hole 4113a. The first light-transmitting hole 4113a passes through the supporting frame 4113 . Wherein, the photosensitive chip 4112 is disposed opposite to the first light transmission hole 4113a.

镜头组件4114可以通过胶水或者胶带等方式固定于支撑架4113远离模组电路板4111的一侧。此时,感光芯片4112位于镜头组件4114的出光侧。环境光线能够经镜头组件4114以及支撑架4113的第一透光孔4113a成像至感光芯片4112。The lens assembly 4114 can be fixed on the side of the support frame 4113 away from the module circuit board 4111 by means of glue or adhesive tape. At this time, the photosensitive chip 4112 is located at the light emitting side of the lens assembly 4114 . The ambient light can be imaged to the photosensitive chip 4112 through the lens assembly 4114 and the first light transmission hole 4113 a of the support frame 4113 .

滤光片4115固定于支撑架4113,且滤光片4115位于第一透光孔4113a处。滤光片4115位于镜头组件4114的出光侧,且滤光片4115与感光芯片4112相对设置。此时,滤光片4115位于镜头组件4114与感光芯片4112之间。示例性的,滤光片4115可以通过胶水或者胶带固定于第一透光孔4113a的孔壁或者第一透光孔4113a朝向镜头组件4114一侧的开口边沿处。这样一来,滤光片4115可以用于过滤穿过镜头组件4114的环境光线的杂光,从而保证摄像头模组411拍摄的图像具有较佳的清晰度。滤光片4115可以为但不仅限于为蓝色玻璃滤光片。The optical filter 4115 is fixed on the supporting frame 4113, and the optical filter 4115 is located at the first light transmission hole 4113a. The optical filter 4115 is located on the light emitting side of the lens assembly 4114 , and the optical filter 4115 is opposite to the photosensitive chip 4112 . At this time, the filter 4115 is located between the lens assembly 4114 and the photosensitive chip 4112 . Exemplarily, the filter 4115 may be fixed on the wall of the first light transmission hole 4113a or the opening edge of the first light transmission hole 4113a facing the lens assembly 4114 by glue or adhesive tape. In this way, the filter 4115 can be used to filter the stray light of the ambient light passing through the lens assembly 4114 , so as to ensure that the image captured by the camera module 411 has better clarity. The filter 4115 can be, but not limited to, a blue glass filter.

镜头组件4114包括马达4114a和镜头4114b。马达4114a围绕镜头4114b一周设置,部分镜头4114b位于马达4114a的内部,部分镜头4114b延伸至马达4114a的外部。马达4114a用于驱动镜头4114b沿摄像头模组411的光轴方向(也即Z轴方向)移动,以调节镜头4114b的焦距。镜头4114b用于将环境光线成像至感光芯片4112上。The lens assembly 4114 includes a motor 4114a and a lens 4114b. The motor 4114a is arranged around the lens 4114b, part of the lens 4114b is located inside the motor 4114a, and part of the lens 4114b extends to the outside of the motor 4114a. The motor 4114a is used to drive the lens 4114b to move along the optical axis direction of the camera module 411 (ie, the Z-axis direction), so as to adjust the focal length of the lens 4114b. The lens 4114b is used to image ambient light onto the photosensitive chip 4112 .

具体地,马达4114a可以为音圈马达,也可以为形状记忆合金(shape memoryalloys,SMA)马达,本申请对此不做限定。Specifically, the motor 4114a may be a voice coil motor, or a shape memory alloy (shape memory alloys, SMA) motor, which is not limited in this application.

在其他实施例中,镜头组件4114也可以不包括马达4114a,也即镜头组件4114为定焦镜头。In other embodiments, the lens assembly 4114 may not include the motor 4114a, that is, the lens assembly 4114 is a fixed-focus lens.

在上述基础上,支架412可以呈环形,镜头组件4114可以设置于支架412的内腔中。在一些实施例中,支架412可以通过双色注塑工艺加工而成,即通过将两种软硬程度不同的塑料注塑到同一个模具中注塑形成,其中,靠近内腔的部分侧壁的硬度小于其余部分的硬度,从而提高支架412的装配性能。在此基础上,摄像头主体41的外周壁与支架412的内周壁过盈配合以将摄像头主体41安装固定于支架412上。Based on the above, the bracket 412 may be in a ring shape, and the lens assembly 4114 may be disposed in the inner cavity of the bracket 412 . In some embodiments, the bracket 412 can be processed by a two-color injection molding process, that is, it is formed by injection molding two kinds of plastics with different degrees of softness and hardness into the same mold, wherein the hardness of the part of the side wall near the inner cavity is smaller than that of the rest. Part of the hardness, thereby improving the assembly performance of the bracket 412 . On this basis, the outer peripheral wall of the camera body 41 is in interference fit with the inner peripheral wall of the bracket 412 to fix the camera body 41 on the bracket 412 .

在一些示例中,请参阅图4,图4为图2所示电子设备100中的摄像头40的结构示意图,支架412可以包括相对且间隔设置的第一侧壁4121和第二侧壁4122,以及相对且间隔设置的第三侧壁4123和第四侧壁4124。第一侧壁4121、第二侧壁4122、第三侧壁4123和第四侧壁4124围设出支架412的内腔。图4所示的实施例中,第一侧壁4121和第二侧壁4122沿X轴方向排列,第三侧壁4123和第四侧壁4124沿Y轴分布。本实施例中,定义第一侧壁4121远离第二侧壁4122的表面为第一侧面4121a,第二侧壁4122远离第一侧壁4121的表面为第二侧面4122a,第三侧壁4123远离第四侧壁4124的表面为第三侧面4123a,第四侧壁4124远离第三侧壁4123的表面为第四侧面4124a,第三侧面4123a与第一侧面4121a、第二侧面4122a相接,第四侧面4124a与第一侧面4121a、第二侧面4122a相接。当然,在其他实施例中,第一侧壁4121、第二侧壁4122、第三侧壁4123和第四侧壁4124也可以沿其他方向排列,本申请对此不做限定。In some examples, please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera 40 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. The third side wall 4123 and the fourth side wall 4124 are opposite and spaced apart. The first side wall 4121 , the second side wall 4122 , the third side wall 4123 and the fourth side wall 4124 enclose the inner cavity of the bracket 412 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the first sidewall 4121 and the second sidewall 4122 are arranged along the X axis, and the third sidewall 4123 and the fourth sidewall 4124 are arranged along the Y axis. In this embodiment, the surface of the first side wall 4121 away from the second side wall 4122 is defined as the first side 4121a, the surface of the second side wall 4122 away from the first side wall 4121 is defined as the second side 4122a, and the third side wall 4123 away from The surface of the fourth side wall 4124 is the third side 4123a, the surface of the fourth side wall 4124 away from the third side wall 4123 is the fourth side 4124a, the third side 4123a is in contact with the first side 4121a and the second side 4122a, The four sides 4124a are in contact with the first side 4121a and the second side 4122a. Certainly, in other embodiments, the first side wall 4121 , the second side wall 4122 , the third side wall 4123 and the fourth side wall 4124 may also be arranged along other directions, which is not limited in this application.

在其他实施例中,支架412的形状也可以不是环形,支架412也可以通过胶水或胶带等形式固定于摄像头主体41的外周侧。In other embodiments, the shape of the bracket 412 may not be annular, and the bracket 412 may also be fixed on the outer peripheral side of the camera body 41 by glue or adhesive tape.

在上述基础上,请返回参阅图3,为了使摄像头40与第一电路板30之间能够传输信号,摄像头40的电连接端子42固定并电连接于第一电路板30上,柔性电连接结构43连接于摄像头主体41与电连接端子42之间,用于实现摄像头主体41与电连接端子42之间的信号连接。具体地,柔性电连接结构43可以贯穿支架412并连接于模组电路板4111与电连接端子42之间,以使模组电路板4111与第一电路板30电连接,从而使得模组电路板4111与第一电路板30之间可以相互传输信号。其中,柔性电连接结构43包括但不限于FPC或者由导线及柔性材料编织形成的结构,本申请对此不做具体限定。On the basis of the above, please refer back to FIG. 3 , in order to enable signal transmission between the camera 40 and the first circuit board 30, the electrical connection terminal 42 of the camera 40 is fixed and electrically connected to the first circuit board 30, and the flexible electrical connection structure 43 is connected between the camera main body 41 and the electrical connection terminal 42 , and is used to realize the signal connection between the camera main body 41 and the electrical connection terminal 42 . Specifically, the flexible electrical connection structure 43 can pass through the bracket 412 and be connected between the module circuit board 4111 and the electrical connection terminal 42, so that the module circuit board 4111 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 30, so that the module circuit board Signals can be transmitted between the 4111 and the first circuit board 30 . Wherein, the flexible electrical connection structure 43 includes but is not limited to FPC or a structure formed by weaving wires and flexible materials, which is not specifically limited in this application.

在上述实施例中,由于柔性电连接结构43为柔性结构,因此当电连接端子42固定于第一电路板30上时,摄像头主体41相对于第一电路板30的位置并不固定,因此需要借助其他结构对摄像头主体41进行限位,以将摄像头主体41固定在电子设备100内的预设位置,进而将摄像头40固定在电子设备100内的预设位置。例如,该预设位置为能够保证镜头4114b的光轴大致与背盖21上的透光部211的中心轴线共线的位置,以保证摄像头40的拍摄功能及电子设备100整机的外观精致程度。In the above-mentioned embodiment, since the flexible electrical connection structure 43 is a flexible structure, when the electrical connection terminal 42 is fixed on the first circuit board 30, the position of the camera body 41 relative to the first circuit board 30 is not fixed, so it is necessary to The camera body 41 is limited by other structures, so as to fix the camera body 41 at a preset position in the electronic device 100 , and then fix the camera 40 at a preset position in the electronic device 100 . For example, the preset position is a position that can ensure that the optical axis of the lens 4114b is approximately in line with the central axis of the light-transmitting portion 211 on the back cover 21, so as to ensure the shooting function of the camera 40 and the appearance of the electronic device 100. .

在上述基础上,请参阅图5,图5为图2所示电子设备100的部分结构的示意图,为了对摄像头主体41进行限位,电子设备100还包括连接件50。连接件50包括固定板51和连接部52。固定板51位于摄像头主体41与第一电路板30之间,固定板51固定连接于第一电路板30的第一表面31。Based on the above, please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 2 . The connecting piece 50 includes a fixing plate 51 and a connecting portion 52 . The fixing plate 51 is located between the camera body 41 and the first circuit board 30 , and the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the first surface 31 of the first circuit board 30 .

固定板51呈薄平板状,与第一电路板30层叠设置,固定板51可以贴合于第一电路板30的第一表面上。其中,摄像头主体41位于固定板51远离第一电路板30的一侧,且与固定板51相接触,固定板51可以为摄像头主体41提供支撑力。在其他实施例中,固定板51也可以为其他形状,摄像头主体41也可以不与固定板51接触。The fixing plate 51 is in the shape of a thin plate, stacked with the first circuit board 30 , and the fixing plate 51 can be attached to the first surface of the first circuit board 30 . Wherein, the camera body 41 is located on a side of the fixing plate 51 away from the first circuit board 30 and is in contact with the fixing plate 51 , the fixing plate 51 can provide support for the camera body 41 . In other embodiments, the fixing plate 51 may also have other shapes, and the camera body 41 may not be in contact with the fixing plate 51 .

在此基础上,连接部52和固定板51相连接且位于固定板51和背壳21(第一壁板)之间。在一些示例中,连接部52可以与固定板51的外边缘相连接,即连接部52自固定板51的边缘向靠近背壳21(第一壁板)的方向延伸。在另一些示例中,连接部52也可以连接于固定板51朝向背壳21(第一壁板)的表面。基于此,连接部52与摄像头主体41相连接。连接部52可以与摄像头主体41固定连接以保证摄像头主体41固定于电子设备100内部的可靠性。连接部52也可以与摄像头主体41可拆卸连接,例如,连接部52可以与摄像头主体41卡接或通过螺纹连接件连接。具体地,连接部52与支架412连接,以使摄像头模组411可以形成通用组件,适用于不同型号的电子设备100中。需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,摄像头40也可以不包括支架412,连接件50也可以与摄像头主体41中的其他部件连接,例如,连接件50可以与马达4114a的外壳连接。On this basis, the connecting portion 52 is connected to the fixing plate 51 and is located between the fixing plate 51 and the back shell 21 (the first wall plate). In some examples, the connecting portion 52 may be connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate 51 , that is, the connecting portion 52 extends from the edge of the fixing plate 51 toward the back shell 21 (the first wall plate). In some other examples, the connecting portion 52 may also be connected to the surface of the fixing plate 51 facing the back shell 21 (the first wall plate). Based on this, the connection part 52 is connected to the camera body 41 . The connection part 52 can be fixedly connected with the camera body 41 to ensure the reliability of the camera body 41 being fixed inside the electronic device 100 . The connecting part 52 may also be detachably connected to the camera main body 41 , for example, the connecting part 52 may be clamped with the camera main body 41 or connected through a screw connection. Specifically, the connecting portion 52 is connected to the bracket 412 so that the camera module 411 can form a general assembly, which is suitable for different types of electronic devices 100 . It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the camera 40 may not include the bracket 412, and the connecting member 50 may also be connected with other components in the camera main body 41, for example, the connecting member 50 may be connected with the housing of the motor 4114a.

在一些实施例中,连接件50为金属连接件,连接件50的材质包括但不限于铁、铝、铜和钢等。这样一来,既可以使连接件50具有足够的强度,以将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置,还可以通过焊接的方式将连接件50固定于第一电路板30的第一表面31,便于将连接件50与电子设备100内部的其他电子器件同时焊接在第一电路板30上,提高电子设备100的加工及组装效率。在此基础上,连接件50为一体成型件。具体地,可以采用冲压工艺对薄壁板材进行弯折、卷边等加工形成连接件50,如此,可以高效大批量地对连接件50进行加工,且操作工艺方便。In some embodiments, the connector 50 is a metal connector, and the material of the connector 50 includes but not limited to iron, aluminum, copper and steel. In this way, the connecting member 50 can not only have sufficient strength to limit the camera 40 to a preset position inside the electronic device 100, but also the connecting member 50 can be fixed to the first circuit board 30 by welding. The surface 31 is convenient for soldering the connector 50 and other electronic devices inside the electronic device 100 to the first circuit board 30 at the same time, so as to improve the processing and assembly efficiency of the electronic device 100 . On this basis, the connecting piece 50 is an integral molding. Specifically, the thin-walled plate can be bent, curled, etc. to form the connecting piece 50 by using a stamping process. In this way, the connecting piece 50 can be processed efficiently and in large quantities, and the operation process is convenient.

在其他实施例中,连接件50也可以为其他材质,例如,连接件50可以为高硬度塑料,通过注塑工艺加工形成,并通过胶水或胶带固定于第一电路板30的第一表面31。In other embodiments, the connector 50 may also be made of other materials. For example, the connector 50 may be made of high-hardness plastic, formed by injection molding, and fixed to the first surface 31 of the first circuit board 30 by glue or tape.

综上所述,本申请提供的电子设备100,通过将摄像头40设置于壳体内,壳体的背盖21(第一壁板)上具有透光部211,摄像头40的摄像头主体41的入光面朝向透光部211,使得外界的景物光线能够穿过透光部211进入摄像头主体41内,实现电子设备100外部视频或者图像的拍摄。通过连接件50的固定板固定连接于第一电路板30上,连接件50的连接部52与固定板51相连接,连接部52与摄像头主体41相连接,使得连接件50能够将摄像头40限定在电子设备100内部的预设位置,从而保证摄像头40的拍摄功能及电子设备100整机的外观精致程度。In summary, in the electronic device 100 provided by the present application, by disposing the camera 40 in the casing, the back cover 21 (first wall plate) of the casing has a light-transmitting portion 211, and the incident light of the camera body 41 of the camera 40 The face faces the light-transmitting part 211 , so that the light of the scene outside can pass through the light-transmitting part 211 and enter the camera main body 41 , so as to realize the shooting of external video or images of the electronic device 100 . The fixing plate of the connecting piece 50 is fixedly connected to the first circuit board 30, the connecting portion 52 of the connecting piece 50 is connected with the fixing plate 51, and the connecting portion 52 is connected with the camera main body 41, so that the connecting piece 50 can limit the camera 40 The preset position inside the electronic device 100 ensures the shooting function of the camera 40 and the exquisite appearance of the electronic device 100 .

此外,由于连接件50的固定板51固定连接于第一电路板30的第一表面31上,摄像头40位于第一电路板30朝向背壳21(第一壁板)的一侧,连接部52位于固定板51与背壳21(第一壁板)之间,因此,无需在第一电路板30上开设通孔,即可实现对摄像头40XYZ三个方向的预定位,从而使得第一电路板30远离背壳21(第一壁板)的表面与摄像头40相对应的区域可以布设电子设备100的其他电子元器件,增大了第一电路板30用于布设摄像头40以外其他电子元器件的有效面积,节省了电路板的用量,降低了电子设备100整机的成本。In addition, since the fixing plate 51 of the connector 50 is fixedly connected to the first surface 31 of the first circuit board 30, the camera 40 is located on the side of the first circuit board 30 facing the back shell 21 (the first wall plate), and the connecting portion 52 Located between the fixed plate 51 and the back shell 21 (the first wall plate), therefore, without opening a through hole on the first circuit board 30, the pre-positioning of the three directions of the camera 40XYZ can be realized, so that the first circuit board Other electronic components of the electronic device 100 can be arranged on the surface far away from the back shell 21 (first wall plate) corresponding to the camera 40, which increases the capacity of the first circuit board 30 for laying other electronic components other than the camera 40. The effective area saves the amount of circuit boards and reduces the cost of the electronic device 100 as a whole.

下面结合附图,对连接件50与摄像头主体41之间的多种连接结构进行详细说明。Various connection structures between the connecting member 50 and the camera body 41 will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在一些实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,图6为图5所示电子设备100的部分结构的另一视角的示意图,支架412的第一侧面4121a具有第一凹槽4121b。具体地,第一凹槽4121b的长度方向平行于Y轴,第一凹槽4121b的宽度方向平行于Z轴,第一凹槽4121b的深度方向平行于X轴,也即第一凹槽4121b的与第一侧面4121a相接的槽壁为侧壁,第一凹槽4121b的与第一侧面4121a相对的槽壁为底壁。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another view of the partial structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 5 , and the first side 4121 a of the bracket 412 has a first groove 4121 b. Specifically, the length direction of the first groove 4121b is parallel to the Y axis, the width direction of the first groove 4121b is parallel to the Z axis, and the depth direction of the first groove 4121b is parallel to the X axis, that is, the first groove 4121b The groove wall connected to the first side 4121a is a side wall, and the groove wall of the first groove 4121b opposite to the first side 4121a is a bottom wall.

在此基础上,所述连接部52包括第一连接部521和第二连接部522,所述第一连接部521与所述第一凹槽4121b卡接。所述第二连接部522与支架412的第二侧面4122a相接触。图5和图6所示的实施例中,第二连接部522呈平板状,第二连接部522垂直于固定板51且与支架412的第二侧面4122a相贴合。这样一来,第一连接部521和第二连接部522至少能够实现对摄像头40的Z向和X向预定位,即限制摄像头40沿Z轴方向的位移以及沿X轴方向的位移。On this basis, the connecting portion 52 includes a first connecting portion 521 and a second connecting portion 522 , and the first connecting portion 521 engages with the first groove 4121b. The second connecting portion 522 is in contact with the second side 4122 a of the bracket 412 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the second connecting portion 522 is flat, and the second connecting portion 522 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 51 and is attached to the second side 4122 a of the bracket 412 . In this way, the first connecting portion 521 and the second connecting portion 522 can at least pre-position the camera 40 in the Z and X directions, that is, limit the displacement of the camera 40 along the Z axis and the X axis.

具体地,在一些实施例中,请参阅图5和图7,图7为图5所示电子设备100中的连接件50的结构示意图,第一连接部521包括第一连接段5211和第二连接段5212,第一连接段5211与固定板51相连接。具体地,第一连接段5211与固定板51的外边缘相连接。第二连接段5212与第一连接段5211远离固定板51的一端相连接,第二连接段5212位于第一凹槽4121b内,且与第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触。图5和图7所示的实施例中,第一凹槽4121b靠近第一电路板30的侧壁平行于第一电路板30,第一连接段5211和第二连接段5212均呈平板状,第一连接段5211垂直于固定板51,第二连接段5212平行于第一电路板30,且自第一连接段5211向靠近第一凹槽4121b的底壁的方向延伸。Specifically, in some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting member 50 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. The connection section 5212 , the first connection section 5211 is connected to the fixing plate 51 . Specifically, the first connecting section 5211 is connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate 51 . The second connecting section 5212 is connected to the end of the first connecting section 5211 away from the fixing plate 51 , the second connecting section 5212 is located in the first groove 4121b, and is connected to the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 touch. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 is parallel to the first circuit board 30, and the first connecting section 5211 and the second connecting section 5212 are flat plates. The first connecting section 5211 is perpendicular to the fixing board 51 , and the second connecting section 5212 is parallel to the first circuit board 30 and extends from the first connecting section 5211 toward the bottom wall of the first groove 4121b.

这样一来,第二连接段5212与第一凹槽4121b的侧壁的接触面积可以尽可能地大,保证第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b卡接的可靠性,进而保证连接件50对摄像头40的Z向预定位的可靠性。此外,由于第二连接段5212延伸向第一凹槽4121b内部,且第一连接段5211呈平板状,使得连接件50与支架412之间的卡接结构凸起于第一侧面4121a远离第二侧面4122a一侧的结构尺寸较小,以减小摄像头40和连接件50占用的电子设备100内部的空间。In this way, the contact area between the second connecting section 5212 and the side wall of the first groove 4121b can be as large as possible to ensure the reliability of the first connecting part 521 and the first groove 4121b to be snapped together, thereby ensuring that the connecting member 50 The reliability of the Z-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40. In addition, since the second connecting section 5212 extends to the inside of the first groove 4121b, and the first connecting section 5211 is flat, the locking structure between the connecting piece 50 and the bracket 412 protrudes from the first side 4121a away from the second The structural size of the side 4122a is smaller to reduce the space inside the electronic device 100 occupied by the camera 40 and the connecting member 50 .

在此基础上,第二连接段5212与第一凹槽4121b的底壁相接触。或第一连接段5211与第一侧面4121a相接触。或第二连接段5212与第一凹槽4121b的底壁相接触,且第一连接段5211与第一侧面4121a相接触。这样一来,第一连接部521与第二连接部522可以同时实现对摄像头40的X向预定位,进而保证连接件50对摄像头40的X向预定位的可靠性。On this basis, the second connecting section 5212 is in contact with the bottom wall of the first groove 4121b. Or the first connecting section 5211 is in contact with the first side 4121a. Or the second connecting section 5212 is in contact with the bottom wall of the first groove 4121b, and the first connecting section 5211 is in contact with the first side 4121a. In this way, the first connection part 521 and the second connection part 522 can realize the X-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40 at the same time, thereby ensuring the reliability of the X-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40 by the connecting member 50 .

本实施例中,摄像头40的电连接端子42可以位于支架412的第二侧面4122a远离第一侧面4121a的一侧,此时,第二连接部522上开设允许柔性电连接结构43穿过的避让口。这样一来,第一连接部521还可以抵御柔性电连接结构43变形对摄像头主体41施加的顶力,防止摄像头主体41绕Y轴翻转。In this embodiment, the electrical connection terminal 42 of the camera 40 may be located on the side of the second side 4122a of the bracket 412 away from the first side 4121a. At this time, the second connection part 522 is provided with an avoidance that allows the flexible electrical connection structure 43 to pass through. mouth. In this way, the first connecting portion 521 can also resist the push force exerted on the camera body 41 by the deformation of the flexible electrical connection structure 43 , preventing the camera body 41 from turning around the Y axis.

在其他实施例中,第二连接段5212也可以呈卷曲状,第二连接段5212位于第一凹槽4121b内,且自第一连接段5211向远离第二侧面4122a的方向卷曲,这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体41与连接件50进行卡接,便于组装电子设备100。In other embodiments, the second connecting section 5212 can also be in a curled shape, the second connecting section 5212 is located in the first groove 4121b, and is curled away from the first connecting section 5211 to the direction away from the second side 4122a, so that , the camera main body 41 and the connector 50 can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, which is convenient for assembling the electronic device 100 .

上述第一凹槽4121b和第一连接部521的数量及结构形式有多种。There are various quantities and structural forms of the above-mentioned first groove 4121b and the first connecting portion 521 .

在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图5和图7,第一凹槽4121b的数量为两个,第一连接部521的数量为两个。沿平行于第一电路板30且平行于第一侧面4121a的方向,两个第一凹槽4121b间隔设置,即两个第一凹槽4121b沿Y轴方向间隔设置。一个第一凹槽4121b靠近第三侧面4123a且贯穿第三侧面4123a,另一个第一凹槽4121b靠近第四侧面4124a且贯穿第四侧面4124a,即一个第一凹槽4121b的底壁与第三侧面4123a相接,另一个第一凹槽4121b的底壁与第四侧面4124a相接。在此基础上,一个第一连接部521的第二连接段5212位于一个第一凹槽4121b内,并与一个第一凹槽4121b的远离第三侧面4123a的侧壁相接触。另一个第一连接部521的第二连接段5212位于另一个第一凹槽4121b内,并与另一个第一凹槽4121b的远离第四侧面4124a的侧壁相接触。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the number of the first grooves 4121b is two, and the number of the first connecting portions 521 is two. Along the direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and parallel to the first side 4121a, the two first grooves 4121b are arranged at intervals, that is, the two first grooves 4121b are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. One first groove 4121b is close to the third side 4123a and runs through the third side 4123a, and the other first groove 4121b is close to the fourth side 4124a and runs through the fourth side 4124a, that is, the bottom wall of a first groove 4121b and the third The side faces 4123a are connected, and the bottom wall of the other first groove 4121b is connected to the fourth side 4124a. On this basis, the second connecting segment 5212 of a first connecting portion 521 is located in a first groove 4121b, and is in contact with a sidewall of a first groove 4121b away from the third side 4123a. The second connecting section 5212 of the other first connecting portion 521 is located in the other first groove 4121b, and is in contact with the sidewall of the other first groove 4121b away from the fourth side 4124a.

这样一来,两个第一连接部521与两个第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构还能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,即限制摄像头40沿Y轴方向的位移,因此,连接件50能够实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In this way, the locking structure formed by the two first connecting parts 521 and the two first grooves 4121b can also realize the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40, that is, limit the displacement of the camera 40 along the Y-axis direction. Therefore, the connection The component 50 can realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in three directions of XYZ, and limit the camera 40 to a preset position inside the electronic device 100 .

在另一些实施例中,请参阅图8,图8为本申请另一些实施例提供的电子设备100的部分结构示意图,第一凹槽4121b的数量为一个。第一连接部521的第二连接段5212还与第一凹槽4121b的沿平行于第一电路板30和第一侧面4121a的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。也即,第一连接部521的第二连接段5212还与第一凹槽4121b的沿Y轴方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构同样还能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,即限制摄像头40沿Y轴方向的位移,因此,连接件50能够实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In some other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, and the number of the first groove 4121 b is one. The second connecting section 5212 of the first connecting portion 521 is also in contact with two sidewalls of the first groove 4121b that are spaced along a direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and the first side 4121a. That is, the second connecting section 5212 of the first connecting portion 521 is also in contact with two side walls of the first groove 4121b that are spaced along the Y-axis direction. In this way, the locking structure formed by the first connecting portion 521 and the first groove 4121b can also realize the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40, that is, limit the displacement of the camera 40 along the Y-axis direction, therefore, the connecting member 50 can Pre-positioning the camera 40 in the three directions of XYZ is realized, and the camera 40 is limited to a preset position inside the electronic device 100 .

图8所示的实施例中,第一连接部521的数量为一个,第一连接部521沿Y方向分布的两个侧边缘分别与第一凹槽4121b的两个侧壁相接触。具体地,第一连接部521沿Y轴方向的长度可以大于或等于第一侧面4121a沿Y轴方向长度的1/3。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , there is one first connecting portion 521 , and two side edges of the first connecting portion 521 distributed along the Y direction are respectively in contact with two side walls of the first groove 4121b. Specifically, the length of the first connecting portion 521 along the Y-axis direction may be greater than or equal to 1/3 of the length of the first side 4121a along the Y-axis direction.

在其他的实施例中,第一连接部521的数量也可以为两个,沿Y轴方向间隔设置,两个第一连接部521的相互远离的侧边缘分别与第一凹槽4121b的两个侧壁相接触。本申请对第一连接部521的数量不做限定。In other embodiments, the number of the first connecting parts 521 can also be two, arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction, and the side edges of the two first connecting parts 521 that are far away from each other are respectively connected with the two sides of the first groove 4121b. The side walls are in contact. The present application does not limit the number of the first connecting parts 521 .

在第一连接部521与第一侧面4121a上的第一凹槽4121b卡接的基础上,在一些实施例中,请参阅图9和图10,图9为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备100的部分结构示意图,图10为图9所示电子设备100的部分结构的另一视角的示意图,第二侧面4122a具有第二凹槽4122b。具体地,第二凹槽4122b的长度方向平行于Y轴,第二凹槽4122b的宽度方向平行于Z轴,第二凹槽4122b的深度方向平行于X轴,也即第二凹槽4122b的与第二侧面4122a相接的槽壁为侧壁,第二凹槽4122b的与第二侧面4122a相对的槽壁为底壁。On the basis that the first connecting part 521 is engaged with the first groove 4121b on the first side 4121a, in some embodiments, please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, Fig. 9 is an electronic A schematic diagram of a partial structure of the device 100 , FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another view of the partial structure of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 9 , and the second side 4122 a has a second groove 4122 b. Specifically, the length direction of the second groove 4122b is parallel to the Y axis, the width direction of the second groove 4122b is parallel to the Z axis, and the depth direction of the second groove 4122b is parallel to the X axis, that is, the second groove 4122b The groove wall connected to the second side 4122a is a side wall, and the groove wall of the second groove 4122b opposite to the second side 4122a is a bottom wall.

在此基础上,第二连接部522包括第三连接段5221和第四连接段5222。第三连接段5221与固定板51相连接,第三连接段5221与第二侧面4122a相接触。具体地,第三连接段5221与固定板51的外边缘相连接。第四连接段5222与第三连接段5221远离固定板51的一端相连接,第四连接段5222位于第二凹槽4122b内,并与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触。图9和图10所示的实施例中,第二凹槽4122b靠近第一电路板30的侧壁平行于第一电路板30,第三连接段5221和第四连接段5222均呈平板状,第三连接段5221垂直于固定板51,第四连接段5222平行于第一电路板30,且自第三连接段5221向靠近第二凹槽4122b的底壁的方向延伸。On this basis, the second connecting portion 522 includes a third connecting section 5221 and a fourth connecting section 5222 . The third connection section 5221 is connected to the fixing plate 51 , and the third connection section 5221 is in contact with the second side surface 4122a. Specifically, the third connecting section 5221 is connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate 51 . The fourth connection section 5222 is connected to the end of the third connection section 5221 away from the fixing plate 51, the fourth connection section 5222 is located in the second groove 4122b, and is connected to the side wall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 touch. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the side wall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 is parallel to the first circuit board 30, and the third connecting section 5221 and the fourth connecting section 5222 are flat plates. The third connecting section 5221 is perpendicular to the fixing board 51 , and the fourth connecting section 5222 is parallel to the first circuit board 30 and extends from the third connecting section 5221 toward the bottom wall of the second groove 4122 b.

这样一来,第四连接段5212与第二凹槽4122b的侧壁的接触面积可以尽可能地大,保证第二连接部522与第二凹槽4122b卡接的可靠性,结合第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b的卡接结构,能够使得连接件50对摄像头40的Z向和X向预定位更加可靠。同时,由于第四连接段5222延伸向第二凹槽4122b内部,且第三连接段5221呈平板状,使得连接件50与支架412之间的卡接结构凸起于第二侧面4122a远离第一侧面4121a一侧的结构尺寸较小,以减小摄像头40和连接件50占用的电子设备100内部的空间。In this way, the contact area between the fourth connecting section 5212 and the side wall of the second groove 4122b can be as large as possible to ensure the reliability of the second connecting part 522 and the second groove 4122b, combined with the first connecting part The clamping structure of 521 and the first groove 4121b can make the Z-direction and X-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40 by the connecting member 50 more reliable. At the same time, since the fourth connecting section 5222 extends to the inside of the second groove 4122b, and the third connecting section 5221 is flat, the locking structure between the connecting piece 50 and the bracket 412 protrudes from the second side 4122a away from the first The structural size of the side 4121a is smaller to reduce the space inside the electronic device 100 occupied by the camera 40 and the connecting member 50 .

上述第一凹槽4121b和第二凹槽4122b可以贯穿第三侧面4123a和第四侧面4124a两者中的至少一者,以便于沿Y轴方向将摄像头主体41滑动组装于连接件50上。The first groove 4121b and the second groove 4122b may pass through at least one of the third side 4123a and the fourth side 4124a, so as to facilitate sliding assembly of the camera body 41 on the connecting member 50 along the Y-axis direction.

在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图9和图10,第一凹槽4121b贯穿第四侧面4124a,即第一凹槽4121b的底壁与第四侧面4124a相接。第二凹槽4122b贯穿第四侧面4124a,即第二凹槽4122b的底壁与第四侧面4124a相接。第一连接部521的第二连接段5212还与第一凹槽4121b的远离第四侧面4124a的侧壁相接触。第二连接部522的第四连接段5222还与第二凹槽4122b的远离第四侧面4124a的侧壁相接触。本实施例中,摄像头40的电连接端子42可以位于支架412的第四侧面4124a远离第三侧面4123a的一侧。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the first groove 4121b runs through the fourth side 4124a, that is, the bottom wall of the first groove 4121b is in contact with the fourth side 4124a. The second groove 4122b runs through the fourth side 4124a, that is, the bottom wall of the second groove 4122b is in contact with the fourth side 4124a. The second connecting section 5212 of the first connecting portion 521 is also in contact with the sidewall of the first groove 4121b away from the fourth side 4124a. The fourth connecting segment 5222 of the second connecting portion 522 is also in contact with the sidewall of the second groove 4122b away from the fourth side 4124a. In this embodiment, the electrical connection terminal 42 of the camera 40 may be located on a side of the fourth side 4124 a of the bracket 412 away from the third side 4123 a.

这样一来,第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部522与第二凹槽4122b形成的卡接结构,结合摄像头40的柔性电连接结构43提供的顶力,还能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,因此,连接件50能够实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In this way, the clamping structure formed by the first connecting part 521 and the first groove 4121b, and the clamping structure formed by the second connecting part 522 and the second groove 4122b, combined with the flexible electrical connection structure 43 of the camera 40 provides The jacking force can also realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the Y direction. Therefore, the connector 50 can realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the three directions of XYZ, and limit the camera 40 to a preset position inside the electronic device 100 .

请参阅图11,图11为图9所示电子设备100中的连接件50的结构示意图,第一连接部521的数量可以为多个,沿Y轴方向间隔分布,其中,距离第四侧面4124a最远的第一连接部521还与第一凹槽4121b的远离第四侧面4124a的侧壁相接触。同样的,第二连接部522的数量也可以为多个,沿Y轴方向间隔分布,其中,距离第四侧面4124a最远的第二连接部522还与第二凹槽4122b的远离第四侧面4124a的侧壁相接触。请参阅图12,图12为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件50的结构示意图,第一连接部521和第二连接部522的数量可以为一个。本申请对本实施例中的第一连接部521和第二连接部522的数量不做限定。Please refer to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 50 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. The farthest first connecting portion 521 is also in contact with the sidewall of the first groove 4121b away from the fourth side 4124a. Similarly, the number of the second connecting portion 522 can also be multiple, distributed at intervals along the Y-axis direction, wherein the second connecting portion 522 farthest from the fourth side 4124a is also connected to the second groove 4122b that is farthest from the fourth side The sidewalls of 4124a are in contact. Please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member 50 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, and the number of the first connecting part 521 and the second connecting part 522 may be one. The present application does not limit the number of the first connection part 521 and the number of the second connection part 522 in this embodiment.

在另一些实施例中,请参阅图13和图14,图13为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备100的部分结构示意图,图14为图13所示电子设备100中的连接件50的结构示意图,第一凹槽4121b贯穿第三侧面4123a和第四侧面4124a。第二凹槽4122b贯穿第三侧面4123a和第四侧面4124a。可以理解,第一凹槽4121b的底壁与第三侧面4123a和第四侧面4124a相接,第二凹槽4122b的底壁与第三侧面4123a和第四侧面4124a相接。连接件50还包括第三连接部523,第三连接部523与第三侧面4123a相接触。本实施例中,摄像头40的电连接端子42可以位于支架412的第四侧面4124a远离第三侧面4123a的一侧。图14所示的实施例中,第三连接部523呈平板状,第三连接部523垂直于固定板51且与支架412的第三侧面4123a相贴合。在其他实施例中,第三连接部523也可以呈其他形状,本申请对此不做限定。In some other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, FIG. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, and FIG. 14 is a diagram of the connector 50 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. In the structural diagram, the first groove 4121b runs through the third side 4123a and the fourth side 4124a. The second groove 4122b runs through the third side 4123a and the fourth side 4124a. It can be understood that the bottom wall of the first groove 4121b is connected to the third side 4123a and the fourth side 4124a, and the bottom wall of the second groove 4122b is connected to the third side 4123a and the fourth side 4124a. The connecting member 50 further includes a third connecting portion 523, and the third connecting portion 523 is in contact with the third side 4123a. In this embodiment, the electrical connection terminal 42 of the camera 40 may be located on a side of the fourth side 4124 a of the bracket 412 away from the third side 4123 a. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 , the third connecting portion 523 is flat, and the third connecting portion 523 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 51 and is attached to the third side 4123 a of the bracket 412 . In other embodiments, the third connecting portion 523 may also have other shapes, which are not limited in this application.

这样一来,第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b的卡接结构、第二连接部521和第二凹槽4122b的卡接结构,能够实现对摄像头40的Z向和X向预定位,结合第三连接部523与支架412的第三侧面4123a相接触,以及摄像头40的柔性电连接结构43变形提供的顶力,能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,从而将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In this way, the engaging structure of the first connecting portion 521 and the first groove 4121b, and the engaging structure of the second connecting portion 521 and the second groove 4122b can realize the Z-direction and X-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40, Combined with the contact of the third connecting portion 523 with the third side surface 4123a of the bracket 412 and the pushing force provided by the deformation of the flexible electrical connection structure 43 of the camera 40, the Y-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40 can be realized, thereby limiting the camera 40 in electronic A preset location inside the device 100.

在其他实施例中,请参阅图15,图15为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件50的结构示意图,第二连接部522的第四连接段5222也可以与第一连接部521的第二连接段5212均呈卷曲状,第二连接段5212位于第一凹槽4121b内,且自第一连接段5211向远离第二侧面4122a的方向卷曲,第四连接段5222位于第二凹槽4122b内,且自第三连接段5221向远离第一侧面4121a的方向卷曲。这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体41与连接件50进行卡接,无需限定第一凹槽4121b和第二凹槽4122b贯穿第三侧面4123a或第四侧面4124a,便于组装电子设备100。In other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 15. FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member 50 provided in some embodiments of the present application. The fourth connecting section 5222 of the second connecting part 522 can also be connected with the The two connecting sections 5212 are both curled, the second connecting section 5212 is located in the first groove 4121b, and is curled away from the first connecting section 5211 to the direction away from the second side 4122a, and the fourth connecting section 5222 is located in the second groove 4122b and curl from the third connecting section 5221 in a direction away from the first side 4121a. In this way, the camera body 41 and the connector 50 can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, without defining the first groove 4121b and the second groove 4122b passing through the third side 4123a or the fourth side 4124a, which facilitates the assembly of electronic devices 100.

连接件50还可以通过弹性卡扣的形式与支架412卡接,以提高对摄像头40的预定位的可靠性。The connecting member 50 can also be engaged with the bracket 412 in the form of an elastic buckle, so as to improve the reliability of the pre-positioning of the camera 40 .

具体地,在一些实施例中,请参阅图16和图17,图16为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备100的部分结构示意图,图17为图16所示电子设备100的B-B处的剖面示意图,沿靠近背壳21(第一壁板)的方向,第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁逐渐靠近,第一连接部521的第一连接段5211和第二连接部522的第三连接段5221逐渐靠近(如图18所示)。也即,沿靠近背壳21(第一壁板)的方向,第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁之间的距离逐渐减小,第一连接部521的第一连接段5211和第二连接部522的第三连接段5221之间的距离逐渐减小,该距离为沿X轴方向的距离。Specifically, in some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17. FIG. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, and FIG. 17 is a view at B-B of the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. Schematic cross-sectional view, along the direction close to the back shell 21 (first wall plate), the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 gradually approaches the side wall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 , the first connection section 5211 of the first connection part 521 and the third connection section 5221 of the second connection part 522 gradually approach (as shown in FIG. 18 ). That is, along the direction close to the back shell 21 (the first wall), between the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 and the side wall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 The distance between the first connecting section 5211 of the first connecting part 521 and the third connecting section 5221 of the second connecting part 522 gradually decreases, and the distance is the distance along the X-axis direction.

本实施例中,第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁均为倾斜的平面,倾斜的平面与第一电路板30之间的夹角大于或等于45°且小于90°,例如,倾斜的平面与第一电路板30之间的夹角为45°或75°或85°。第一连接段5211和第三连接段5221均呈平板状。在一些示例中,摄像头主体41未组装于连接件50上时:第一连接段5211与固定板51之间的夹角,略小于第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第一电路板30之间的夹角;第三连接段5221与固定板51之间的夹角,可以略小于第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第一电路板30之间的夹角。此处的略小于是指两个夹角的差约为10°。In this embodiment, the side walls of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 and the side walls of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 are both inclined planes, and the inclined planes are aligned with the first circuit board 30. The angle between 30 is greater than or equal to 45° and less than 90°, for example, the angle between the inclined plane and the first circuit board 30 is 45°, 75° or 85°. Both the first connecting section 5211 and the third connecting section 5221 are flat. In some examples, when the camera body 41 is not assembled on the connector 50: the angle between the first connecting section 5211 and the fixing plate 51 is slightly smaller than the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 and The angle between the first circuit board 30 and the angle between the third connecting section 5221 and the fixing plate 51 can be slightly smaller than the side wall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 and the first circuit board 30 angle between. Here, slightly less than means that the difference between the two included angles is about 10°.

在此基础上,摄像头主体41组装于连接件50上时,第一连接段5211与第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触,第三连接段5221与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触。这样一来,第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部522与第二凹槽4122b形成的卡接结构能够实现对摄像头40的X向和Z向预定位。此外,第一连接段5211和第三连接段5221能够对摄像头主体41提供夹紧力,使得连接件50对摄像头40的预定位更加可靠。On this basis, when the camera body 41 is assembled on the connector 50, the first connecting section 5211 contacts the side wall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30, and the third connecting section 5221 contacts the second groove 4121b. The side walls of 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 are in contact. In this way, the locking structure formed by the first connecting part 521 and the first groove 4121b, and the locking structure formed by the second connecting part 522 and the second groove 4122b can realize the X-direction and Z-direction reservation of the camera 40. bit. In addition, the first connection section 5211 and the third connection section 5221 can provide clamping force to the camera body 41 , so that the pre-positioning of the camera 40 by the connection piece 50 is more reliable.

在其他实施例中,第一凹槽4121b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第二凹槽4122b的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁也可以为曲面。第一连接段5211和第三连接段5221也可以呈其他形状。In other embodiments, the sidewall of the first groove 4121b close to the first circuit board 30 and the sidewall of the second groove 4122b close to the first circuit board 30 may also be curved surfaces. The first connecting section 5211 and the third connecting section 5221 may also have other shapes.

在上述实施例的基础上,请继续参阅图17和图18,图18为图16所示电子设备100中的连接件50的结构示意图,第一连接部521还包括第二连接段5212,第二连接段5212与第一连接段5211远离固定板51的端部相连接且向远离第二连接部522的方向卷曲。第二连接部522还包括第四连接段5222,第四连接段5222与第三连接段5221远离固定板51的端部相连接且向远离第一连接部521的方向卷曲。On the basis of the above embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18. FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the connector 50 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. The second connecting section 5212 is connected to the end of the first connecting section 5211 away from the fixing plate 51 and curled away from the second connecting section 522 . The second connecting portion 522 further includes a fourth connecting section 5222 , the fourth connecting section 5222 is connected to the end of the third connecting section 5221 away from the fixing plate 51 and is curled away from the first connecting portion 521 .

这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体41与连接件50进行卡接,无需限定第一凹槽4121b和第二凹槽4122b贯穿第三侧面4123a或第四侧面4124a,便于组装电子设备100。In this way, the camera body 41 and the connector 50 can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, without defining the first groove 4121b and the second groove 4122b passing through the third side 4123a or the fourth side 4124a, which facilitates the assembly of electronic devices 100.

在上述实施例的基础上,请继续参阅图16和图17,第一连接部521还与第一凹槽4121b的沿平行于第一电路板30和第一侧面4121a的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。或,第二连接部522还与第二凹槽4122b的沿平行于第一电路板30和第二侧面4122a的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。或,第一连接部521还与第一凹槽4121b的沿平行于第一电路板30和第一侧面4121a的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触,且第二连接部522还与第二凹槽4122b的沿平行于第一电路板30和第二侧面4122a的方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相接触。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , the first connecting portion 521 is also spaced apart from the first groove 4121b along the direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and the first side 4121a. The side walls are in contact. Alternatively, the second connecting portion 522 is also in contact with two sidewalls of the second groove 4122b that are spaced along a direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and the second side 4122a. Or, the first connecting portion 521 is also in contact with two side walls of the first groove 4121b that are spaced along the direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and the first side 4121a, and the second connecting portion 522 is also in contact with the second Two sidewalls of the groove 4122b spaced along a direction parallel to the first circuit board 30 and the second side 4122a are in contact with each other.

这样一来,第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部522与第二凹槽4122b形成的卡接结构还能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,因此,连接件50能够实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位,将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In this way, the locking structure formed by the first connecting portion 521 and the first groove 4121b, and the locking structure formed by the second connecting portion 522 and the second groove 4122b can also realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the Y direction, Therefore, the connecting member 50 can realize pre-positioning of the camera 40 in three directions of XYZ, and restrict the camera 40 to a preset position inside the electronic device 100 .

在一些示例中,请参阅图16和图18,第一连接部521的数量为一个,第一连接部521沿Y方向分布的两个侧边缘分别与第一凹槽4121b的两个侧壁相接触。具体地,第一连接部521沿Y轴方向的长度可以大于或等于第一侧面4121a沿Y轴方向长度的1/3。同样地,第二连接部522的数量为一个,第二连接部522沿Y方向分布的两个侧边缘分别与第二凹槽4122b的两个侧壁相接触。具体地,第二连接部522沿Y轴方向的长度可以大于或等于第二侧面4122a沿Y轴方向长度的1/3。在其他示例中,第一连接部521的数量也可以为两个,沿Y轴方向间隔设置,两个第一连接部521的相互远离的侧边缘分别与第一凹槽4121b的两个侧壁相接触。同样的,第二连接部522的数量也可以为两个,沿Y轴方向间隔设置,两个第二连接部522的相互远离的侧边缘分别与第二凹槽4122b的两个侧壁相接触。本申请对第一连接部521和第二连接部522的数量不做限定。In some examples, please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 18 , the number of the first connecting portion 521 is one, and the two side edges of the first connecting portion 521 along the Y direction are respectively connected to the two side walls of the first groove 4121b. touch. Specifically, the length of the first connecting portion 521 along the Y-axis direction may be greater than or equal to 1/3 of the length of the first side 4121a along the Y-axis direction. Likewise, the number of the second connecting portion 522 is one, and the two side edges of the second connecting portion 522 along the Y direction are respectively in contact with the two side walls of the second groove 4122b. Specifically, the length of the second connecting portion 522 along the Y-axis direction may be greater than or equal to 1/3 of the length of the second side surface 4122a along the Y-axis direction. In other examples, the number of the first connecting parts 521 can also be two, and they are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. touch. Similarly, the number of the second connecting parts 522 can also be two, arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction, and the side edges of the two second connecting parts 522 away from each other are respectively in contact with the two side walls of the second groove 4122b . The present application does not limit the number of the first connection part 521 and the number of the second connection part 522 .

以上实施例中,连接件50与支架412的外侧面卡接。连接件50还可以与支架412的其他部位卡接。In the above embodiments, the connecting member 50 is engaged with the outer surface of the bracket 412 . The connecting piece 50 can also be engaged with other parts of the bracket 412 .

在一些实施例中,请参阅图19和图20,图19为本申请又一些实施例提供的电子设备100的部分剖面示意图,图20为图19所示电子设备100中的连接件50的结构示意图,摄像头主体41靠近第一电路板30的表面具有第五凹槽4125。第五凹槽4125具有相对的第一内侧壁和第二内侧壁,第一内侧壁具有第六凹槽4121d,第二内侧壁具有第七凹槽4122d。本实施例中,第五凹槽4125为呈环形的支架412的朝向第一电路板30的开口,第五凹槽4125的第一内侧壁可以为支架412的第一侧壁4121朝向支架412的内腔的表面,第二内侧壁可以为支架412的第二侧壁4122朝向支架412的内腔的表面。在其他实施例中,第一内侧壁和第二内侧壁也可以为支架412的其他的侧壁朝向支架412的内腔的表面。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 , FIG. 19 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, and FIG. 20 is a structure of the connector 50 in the electronic device 100 shown in FIG. 19 In a schematic diagram, the surface of the camera body 41 close to the first circuit board 30 has a fifth groove 4125 . The fifth groove 4125 has opposite first and second inner walls, the first inner wall has a sixth groove 4121d, and the second inner wall has a seventh groove 4122d. In this embodiment, the fifth groove 4125 is an opening of the annular bracket 412 facing the first circuit board 30 , and the first inner sidewall of the fifth groove 4125 can be the opening of the first side wall 4121 of the bracket 412 facing the bracket 412 The surface of the lumen, the second inner sidewall may be the surface of the second sidewall 4122 of the stent 412 facing the lumen of the stent 412 . In other embodiments, the first inner sidewall and the second inner sidewall may also be surfaces of other sidewalls of the bracket 412 facing the inner cavity of the bracket 412 .

在此基础上,连接部52包括第五连接部525和第六连接部526,第五连接部525与第六凹槽4121d卡接,第六连接部526与第七凹槽4122d卡接。本实施例中,第五连接部525包括第九连接段5251和第十连接段5252,第九连接段5251与固定板51相连接,第十连接段5252与第九连接段5251远离固定板51的一端连接,且呈卷曲状。第六连接部526包括第十一连接段5261和第十二连接段5262,第十一连接段5261与固定板51相连接,第十二连接段5262与第十一连接段5261远离固定板51的一端相连接且呈卷曲状。这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体41与连接件50进行卡接,使得第五连接部525与第六凹槽4121d形成的卡接结构,以及第六连接部526与第七凹槽4122d之间形成的卡接结构能够实现至少对摄像头40的X方向和Z方向的预定位,即限制摄像头40沿Z轴方向的位移以及沿X轴方向的位移。On this basis, the connecting portion 52 includes a fifth connecting portion 525 and a sixth connecting portion 526 , the fifth connecting portion 525 engages with the sixth groove 4121 d , and the sixth connecting portion 526 engages with the seventh groove 4122 d. In this embodiment, the fifth connecting portion 525 includes a ninth connecting section 5251 and a tenth connecting section 5252, the ninth connecting section 5251 is connected to the fixing plate 51, and the tenth connecting section 5252 and the ninth connecting section 5251 are away from the fixing plate 51 One end is connected and is curled. The sixth connecting portion 526 includes an eleventh connecting section 5261 and a twelfth connecting section 5262 , the eleventh connecting section 5261 is connected to the fixing plate 51 , and the twelfth connecting section 5262 and the eleventh connecting section 5261 are away from the fixing plate 51 One end is connected and curled. In this way, the camera main body 41 and the connector 50 can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, so that the clamping structure formed by the fifth connecting part 525 and the sixth groove 4121d, and the sixth connecting part 526 and the seventh groove The clamping structure formed between the grooves 4122d can realize at least pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the X direction and the Z direction, that is, limit the displacement of the camera 40 along the Z-axis direction and the displacement along the X-axis direction.

在一些示例中,请继续参阅图19和图20,在靠近背壳21(第一壁板)的方向,第九连接段5251和第十一连接段5261逐渐远离,第六凹槽4121d的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第七凹槽4122d的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁逐渐远离,第九连接段5251与第六凹槽4121d的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相抵接,第十一连接段5261与第七凹槽4122d的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相抵接;第十连接段5252向靠近第六连接部526的方向卷曲,第十二连接段5262向靠近第五连接部525的方向卷曲。也即,连接件50同样通过弹性卡扣的形式与支架412卡接。In some examples, please continue to refer to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 , in the direction of approaching the back shell 21 (the first wall plate), the ninth connecting section 5251 and the eleventh connecting section 5261 gradually move away, and the approaching of the sixth groove 4121d The side wall of the first circuit board 30 is gradually separated from the side wall of the seventh groove 4122d close to the first circuit board 30 , and the ninth connecting section 5251 abuts against the side wall of the sixth groove 4121d close to the first circuit board 30 , the eleventh connecting section 5261 abuts against the side wall of the seventh groove 4122d close to the first circuit board 30; the tenth connecting section 5252 is curled toward the sixth connecting portion 526, and the twelfth connecting section 5262 is rolled toward the The direction of the fifth connection part 525 is curled. That is, the connecting member 50 is also engaged with the bracket 412 through an elastic buckle.

在另一些示例中,请参阅图21,图21为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件50的结构示意图,第九连接段5251和第十一连接段5261垂直于固定板51,第十连接段5252和第十二连接段5262向远离彼此的方向卷曲。其中,第九连接段5251与第一内侧壁相接触,第十连接段5252与第六凹槽4121d靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触;第十一连接段5261与第二内侧壁相接触,第十二连接段5262与第七凹槽4122d靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相接触。In some other examples, please refer to FIG. 21 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member 50 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. The ninth connecting section 5251 and the eleventh connecting section 5261 are perpendicular to the fixing plate 51, and the tenth connecting section Segment 5252 and twelfth connecting segment 5262 are crimped away from each other. Wherein, the ninth connecting section 5251 is in contact with the first inner sidewall, the tenth connecting section 5252 is in contact with the sidewall of the sixth groove 4121d close to the first circuit board 30; the eleventh connecting section 5261 is in contact with the second inner sidewall In contact, the twelfth connecting section 5262 is in contact with the side wall of the seventh groove 4122d close to the first circuit board 30 .

在一些实施例中,请返回参阅图19和图20,固定板51具有第一开口511。第五连接部525和第六连接部526分别与第一开口511的两个相对的边沿相连接。这样一来,可以通过对板材冲压形成第一开口511,并将原第一开口511处的材料进行弯折、卷曲形成第五连接部525和第六连接部526,可以高效大批量地加工连接件50。In some embodiments, please refer back to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 , the fixing plate 51 has a first opening 511 . The fifth connecting portion 525 and the sixth connecting portion 526 are respectively connected to two opposite edges of the first opening 511 . In this way, the first opening 511 can be formed by stamping the plate, and the material at the original first opening 511 can be bent and curled to form the fifth connecting portion 525 and the sixth connecting portion 526, which can be processed and connected in large quantities efficiently. 50 pieces.

在此基础上,第一开口511内具有导热胶,导热胶与第一电路板30和摄像头主体41相接触。具体地,导热胶与第一电路板30和摄像头主体41的模组电路板4111接触。这样一来,导热胶既可以将摄像头40、第一电路板30和连接件50进行固定,又可以将摄像头40的模组电路板4111的热量传导至第一电路板30,便于对摄像头40进行散热,以保证摄像头40的拍摄效果。On this basis, there is thermal conductive glue in the first opening 511 , and the thermal conductive glue is in contact with the first circuit board 30 and the camera body 41 . Specifically, the thermal conductive glue is in contact with the first circuit board 30 and the module circuit board 4111 of the camera body 41 . In this way, the heat-conducting adhesive can not only fix the camera 40, the first circuit board 30 and the connector 50, but also conduct the heat of the module circuit board 4111 of the camera 40 to the first circuit board 30, so that the camera 40 can be easily fixed. Heat dissipation, to ensure the shooting effect of the camera 40.

以上实施例以支架412上的凹槽的侧壁与相应的连接部521相接触实现对摄像头40的Y方向预定位。连接件50还可以通过其他的结构形式实现对摄像头40的Y方向预定位。In the above embodiments, the sidewall of the groove on the bracket 412 is in contact with the corresponding connecting portion 521 to realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the Y direction. The connecting member 50 can also realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in the Y direction through other structural forms.

在一些实施例中,请参阅图22,图22为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件50的结构示意图,连接部52还包括第三连接部523和第四连接部524。其中,第三连接部523与支架412的第三侧面4123a相接触,第四连接部524与支架412的第四侧面4124a相接触。这样一来,第五连接部525与第六凹槽4121d的卡接结构、第六连接部526和第七凹槽4122d的卡接结构,能够实现对摄像头40的Z向和X向预定位,结合第三连接部523与支架412的第三侧面4123a相接触,第四连接部524与支架412的第四侧面4124a相接触,能够实现对摄像头40的Y向预定位,从而将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。在其他实施例中,当第一连接部521与支架412的第一侧面4121a处的第一凹槽4121b卡接,第二连接部522与支架412的第二侧面4122a相接触时,同样可以通过第三连接部523与支架412的第三侧面4123a相接触、第四连接部524与支架412的第四侧面4124a相接触,实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位,从而将摄像头40限制在电子设备100内部的预设位置。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 22 . FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member 50 provided in some embodiments of the present application. The connecting part 52 further includes a third connecting part 523 and a fourth connecting part 524 . Wherein, the third connecting portion 523 is in contact with the third side 4123 a of the bracket 412 , and the fourth connecting portion 524 is in contact with the fourth side 4124 a of the bracket 412 . In this way, the locking structure of the fifth connecting portion 525 and the sixth groove 4121d, and the locking structure of the sixth connecting portion 526 and the seventh groove 4122d can realize the Z-direction and X-direction pre-positioning of the camera 40, In combination with the third connecting portion 523 in contact with the third side 4123a of the bracket 412, and the fourth connecting portion 524 in contact with the fourth side 4124a of the bracket 412, the camera 40 can be pre-positioned in the Y direction, thereby limiting the camera 40 in the A preset position inside the electronic device 100 . In other embodiments, when the first connecting portion 521 engages with the first groove 4121b at the first side 4121a of the bracket 412 and the second connecting portion 522 contacts the second side 4122a of the bracket 412, the The third connection part 523 is in contact with the third side 4123a of the bracket 412, and the fourth connection part 524 is in contact with the fourth side 4124a of the bracket 412, so as to realize the pre-positioning of the XYZ three directions of the camera 40, thereby limiting the camera 40. A preset position inside the electronic device 100 .

在另一些实施例中,请参阅图23,图23为本申请又一些实施例提供的连接件50的结构示意图,第三侧面4123a具有第三凹槽(图中未示出),第四侧面4124a具有第四凹槽(图中未示出)。连接部52还包括第三连接部523和第四连接部524,第三连接部523包括第五连接段5231,第五连接段5231与固定板51相连接;第四连接部524包括第七连接段5241,第七连接段5241与固定板51相连接。具体地,第五连接段5231与固定板51的外边缘相连接,第七连接段5241与固定板51的外边缘相连接。沿靠近背壳21(第一壁板)的方向,第三凹槽的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁与第四凹槽的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁逐渐靠近,第五连接段5231和第七连接段5241逐渐靠近。其中,第五连接段5231与第三凹槽的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相抵接,第七连接段5241与第四凹槽的靠近第一电路板30的侧壁相抵接。也即,固定板51与第三连接部523、第四连接部524也形成弹性卡扣的结构,该弹性卡扣与支架412卡接的原理与前述的固定板51与第一连接部521、第二连接部522形成的弹性卡扣相近,此处不再赘述。In some other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 23 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a connector 50 provided in some other embodiments of the present application, the third side 4123a has a third groove (not shown in the figure), and the fourth side 4124a has a fourth groove (not shown). The connection part 52 also includes a third connection part 523 and a fourth connection part 524, the third connection part 523 includes a fifth connection section 5231, and the fifth connection section 5231 is connected to the fixing plate 51; the fourth connection part 524 includes a seventh connection Segment 5241 , the seventh connecting segment 5241 is connected to the fixing plate 51 . Specifically, the fifth connecting section 5231 is connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate 51 , and the seventh connecting section 5241 is connected to the outer edge of the fixing plate 51 . Along the direction close to the back shell 21 (the first wall plate), the side wall of the third groove close to the first circuit board 30 gradually approaches the side wall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board 30, and the fifth connecting section 5231 and the seventh connecting segment 5241 gradually approach. Wherein, the fifth connecting section 5231 abuts against the sidewall of the third groove close to the first circuit board 30 , and the seventh connecting section 5241 abuts against the sidewall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board 30 . That is to say, the fixing plate 51 and the third connecting portion 523 and the fourth connecting portion 524 also form an elastic buckle structure. The elastic buckle formed by the second connecting portion 522 is similar and will not be repeated here.

这样一来,第三连接部523与第三凹槽形成的卡接结构,以及第四连接部524与第四凹槽形成的卡接结构,结合第一连接部521与第一凹槽4121b形成的卡接结构,以及第二连接部522与第二凹槽4122b形成的卡接结构能够实现对摄像头40的XYZ三个方向的预定位。此外,第三连接段5231和第四连接段5241能够对摄像头主体41提供夹紧力,使得连接件50对摄像头40的预定位更加可靠。In this way, the engaging structure formed by the third connecting portion 523 and the third groove, and the engaging structure formed by the fourth connecting portion 524 and the fourth groove are formed by combining the first connecting portion 521 and the first groove 4121b. The clamping structure formed by the second connecting portion 522 and the second groove 4122b can realize the pre-positioning of the camera 40 in three directions of XYZ. In addition, the third connection section 5231 and the fourth connection section 5241 can provide clamping force to the camera body 41 , so that the pre-positioning of the camera 40 by the connection piece 50 is more reliable.

在上述基础上,请继续参阅图23,第三连接部523还包括第六连接段5232,第六连接段5232与第五连接段5231远离固定板51的端部相连接且向远离第四连接部524的方向卷曲。第四连接部524还包括第八连接段5242,第八连接段5242与第七连接段5241远离固定板51的端部相连接且向远离第三连接部523的方向卷曲。这样一来,可以自Z轴的方向将摄像头主体41与连接件50进行卡接,便于组装电子设备100。On the basis of the above, please continue to refer to FIG. 23 , the third connecting portion 523 also includes a sixth connecting section 5232 , the sixth connecting section 5232 is connected to the end of the fifth connecting section 5231 away from the fixing plate 51 and moves away from the fourth connecting section. The direction of portion 524 is curled. The fourth connecting portion 524 further includes an eighth connecting section 5242 , the eighth connecting section 5242 is connected to the end of the seventh connecting section 5241 away from the fixing plate 51 and curled away from the third connecting portion 523 . In this way, the camera body 41 and the connecting member 50 can be clamped from the direction of the Z axis, which is convenient for assembling the electronic device 100 .

以上实施例以支架412上设置凹槽,连接件50的连接部与相应的凹槽卡接为例进行说明,需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,也可以使连接部52上具有凹槽,支架412与连接部52上的凹槽进行卡接。The above embodiments are described by setting grooves on the bracket 412, and the connection part of the connecting part 50 is engaged with the corresponding grooves as an example. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the connection part 52 may also have grooves. , the bracket 412 engages with the groove on the connecting portion 52 .

在本说明书的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in an appropriate manner.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims (19)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing including a first wall plate having a light-transmitting portion;
a first circuit board disposed within the housing, the first circuit board having a first surface facing the first wall plate;
the camera is arranged in the shell and is positioned on one side, facing the first wallboard, of the first circuit board; the camera comprises a camera main body, and the light incident surface of the camera main body faces the light transmission part;
the connecting piece comprises a fixing plate and a connecting portion, the fixing plate is located between the camera main body and the first circuit board, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first surface of the first circuit board, the connecting portion is connected with the fixing plate and located between the fixing plate and the first wall plate, and the connecting portion is connected with the camera main body.
2. The electronic device of claim 1,
the camera body comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are opposite;
the first side surface is provided with a first groove;
the connecting part comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and the first connecting part is clamped with the first groove; the second connecting portion is in contact with the second side surface.
3. The electronic device of claim 2,
the first connecting part comprises a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the first connecting section is connected with the fixing plate, the second connecting section is connected with one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the first connecting section, the second connecting section is located in the first groove, and the second connecting section is in contact with the side wall, close to the first circuit board, of the first groove; the second connecting section is in contact with the bottom wall of the first groove, and/or the first connecting section is in contact with the first side face.
4. The electronic device of claim 3,
the camera body further comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are opposite, the third side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, and the fourth side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface;
the number of the first grooves is two, and the number of the first connecting parts is two;
the two first grooves are arranged at intervals along a direction parallel to the first circuit board and the first side surface;
one first groove is close to the third side surface and penetrates through the third side surface, the other first groove is close to the fourth side surface and penetrates through the fourth side surface,
the second connecting section of one first connecting part is positioned in one first groove and is in contact with the side wall, far away from the third side surface, of the one first groove;
the second connecting section of the other first connecting part is positioned in the other first groove and is in contact with the side wall, far away from the fourth side surface, of the other first groove.
5. The electronic device of claim 3,
the number of the first grooves is one;
the second connecting section is also contacted with two side walls of the first groove, which are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first circuit board and the first side surface.
6. The electronic device of claim 2,
the second side surface is provided with a second groove;
the second connecting part comprises a third connecting section and a fourth connecting section, the third connecting section is connected with the fixing plate, and the third connecting section is in contact with the second side surface; the fourth connecting section is connected with one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the third connecting section, and the fourth connecting section is located in the second groove and is in contact with the side wall, close to the first circuit board, of the second groove.
7. The electronic device of claim 6,
the camera body further comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are opposite, the third side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, and the fourth side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface;
the first groove penetrates through the fourth side face;
the second groove penetrates through the fourth side face;
the second connecting section of the first connecting part is also contacted with the side wall of the first groove far away from the fourth side surface;
the fourth connecting section of the second connecting part is also in contact with the side wall, far away from the fourth side face, of the second groove.
8. The electronic device of claim 6,
the camera main body further comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are opposite, the third side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, and the fourth side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface;
the first groove penetrates through the third side face and the fourth side face;
the second groove penetrates through the third side face and the fourth side face;
the connecting piece further comprises a third connecting portion, and the third connecting portion is in contact with the third side face.
9. The electronic device of claim 1,
the camera body comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are opposite;
the first side surface is provided with a first groove, and the second side surface is provided with a second groove;
the connecting part comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part comprises a first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected with the fixing plate, the second connecting part comprises a third connecting section, and the third connecting section is connected with the fixing plate;
along the direction close to the first wall plate, the side wall of the first groove close to the first circuit board is gradually close to the side wall of the second groove close to the first circuit board, and the first connecting section and the third connecting section are gradually close to each other;
the first connecting section is in contact with the side wall of the first groove close to the first circuit board, and the third connecting section is in contact with the side wall of the second groove close to the first circuit board.
10. The electronic device of claim 9,
the first connecting part further comprises a second connecting section, and the second connecting section is connected with the end part, far away from the fixing plate, of the first connecting section and is curled towards the direction far away from the second connecting part;
the second connecting portion further comprises a fourth connecting section, and the fourth connecting section is connected with the end portion, far away from the fixing plate, of the third connecting section and curls towards the direction far away from the first connecting portion.
11. The electronic device of claim 9,
the first connecting part is also contacted with two side walls of the first groove which are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the first circuit board and the first side surface; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second connecting portion is also in contact with two side walls of the second groove, which are arranged at intervals in a direction parallel to the first circuit board and the second side face.
12. The electronic device of claim 9,
the camera body further comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are opposite, the third side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, and the fourth side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface;
the connecting part further comprises a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part, the third connecting part is in contact with the third side face, and the fourth connecting part is in contact with the fourth side face.
13. The electronic device of claim 9,
the camera main body further comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are opposite, the third side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, and the fourth side surface is connected with the first side surface and the second side surface;
the third side surface is provided with a third groove, and the fourth side surface is provided with a fourth groove;
the connecting part also comprises a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part, the third connecting part comprises a fifth connecting section, and the fifth connecting section is connected with the fixing plate; the fourth connecting part comprises a seventh connecting section, and the seventh connecting section is connected with the fixing plate;
along the direction close to the first wall plate, the side wall of the third groove close to the first circuit board is gradually close to the side wall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board, and the fifth connecting section and the seventh connecting section are gradually close to each other;
the fifth connecting section is in contact with the side wall of the third groove close to the first circuit board, and the seventh connecting section is in contact with the side wall of the fourth groove close to the first circuit board.
14. The electronic device of claim 13,
the third connecting part also comprises a sixth connecting section, and the sixth connecting section is connected with the end part of the fifth connecting section, which is far away from the fixed plate, and is curled towards the direction far away from the fourth connecting part;
the fourth connecting portion further comprises an eighth connecting section, and the eighth connecting section is connected with the end portion, far away from the fixing plate, of the seventh connecting section and curls towards the direction far away from the third connecting portion.
15. The electronic device of any of claims 1-2, 9-14,
the camera body is provided with a fifth groove on the surface close to the first circuit board, the fifth groove is provided with a first inner side wall and a second inner side wall which are opposite, the first inner side wall is provided with a sixth groove, and the second inner side wall is provided with a seventh groove;
the connecting part comprises a fifth connecting part and a sixth connecting part, the fifth connecting part is clamped with the sixth groove, and the sixth connecting part is clamped with the seventh groove.
16. The electronic device of claim 15,
the fixing plate is provided with a first opening;
the fifth connecting portion and the sixth connecting portion are connected to two opposite edges of the first opening, respectively.
17. The electronic device of claim 16,
the first opening is internally provided with heat-conducting glue, and the heat-conducting glue is contacted with the first circuit board and the camera main body.
18. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-14,
the connecting piece is a metal connecting piece, the connecting piece is an integrated piece.
19. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-14, wherein the camera body comprises:
a camera module;
the bracket is arranged around the camera module for one circle and is connected with the camera module; the connecting piece is connected with the bracket.
CN202222465895.9U 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Electronic equipment Active CN218830008U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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CN202222465895.9U CN218830008U (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Electronic equipment
PCT/CN2023/081143 WO2024055544A1 (en) 2022-09-15 2023-03-13 Electronic device
CN202380008691.7A CN116569542A (en) 2022-09-15 2023-03-13 an electronic device

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CN117729727A (en) * 2023-06-30 2024-03-19 荣耀终端有限公司 Circuit board assembly and electronic equipment

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JP2011039463A (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Sony Corp Lens barrel and image capturing apparatus
CN208489922U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-02-12 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 CCD camera assembly and electronic equipment
CN109788173A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal and assembly method of mobile terminal
CN215990951U (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-03-08 荣耀终端有限公司 Camera module mounting structure and terminal equipment
CN217428249U (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-09-13 北京讯通安添通讯科技有限公司 Camera pre-positioning assembly and portable electronic equipment

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CN117729727A (en) * 2023-06-30 2024-03-19 荣耀终端有限公司 Circuit board assembly and electronic equipment

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