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CN218102703U - Movable ground power supply device for motor train unit - Google Patents

Movable ground power supply device for motor train unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218102703U
CN218102703U CN202222120267.7U CN202222120267U CN218102703U CN 218102703 U CN218102703 U CN 218102703U CN 202222120267 U CN202222120267 U CN 202222120267U CN 218102703 U CN218102703 U CN 218102703U
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China
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power supply
cable
train unit
motor train
supply device
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CN202222120267.7U
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Inventor
李宏刚
张海兵
袁爱庆
彭东辉
赵晨生
宋雷
刘光烨
张军虎
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China Railway Design Corp
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China Railway Design Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground power supply device for a mobile motor train unit, which comprises a power supply device body, a power supply device controller, a power supply interlocking controller, a power supply cable control system, a mechanical arm control system and a power supply system; the power supply device controller is connected with the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system through an internal communication bus, and the power supply system is connected with the power supply device controller. The utility model discloses a ground power supply system and EMUs's electrical intercommunication satisfies EMUs power supply requirement, the ground power supply socket box under the track that has significantly reduced has optimized the mains operated generating line, has reduced the construction period investment to ensure the uncharged operation when ground power supply system connects, avoid producing the strong arc, harm operating personnel personal safety, replace traditional ground power supply system's audible and visual alarm system simultaneously, eliminated the noise that audible and visual alarm brought in the inspection storehouse.

Description

Mobile ground power supply device for motor train unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a railway system EMUs ground power technical field especially relates to a portable EMUs ground power supply unit.
Background
After the motor train unit of the high-speed railway continuously runs for 5000km, the motor train unit needs to enter a high-speed railway motor train unit application station (section) for servicing, replacing, adjusting and supplementing consumption parts, and carrying out routine inspection, test and the like on the main technical state and technical performance of the motor train unit. Generally, after the motor train unit enters a checking warehouse in a motor train unit application station (section), all pantographs of the motor train unit fall, a 27.5kV isolating switch in the front of the warehouse acts to cut off power, contact networks in the warehouse are linked to be safely grounded, and a motor train unit maintainer starts to perform safety checking and electrical equipment performance testing on all trains. Before a motor train unit maintainer works, a 27.5kV power external power supply of a motor train unit is cut off, electric shock accidents can be avoided, the personal safety of the maintainer is protected, but performance inspection in the motor train unit needs 0.38kV power supply for power supply, so that 1-2 external power supply sockets are generally arranged on a train body of each motor train unit and used for connecting an external 0.38kV power supply.
The existing external power supply scheme of the motor train unit is that a special ground power supply 10/0.4kV substation and a ground power supply socket box are arranged in an inspection warehouse and are connected through a large-section cable for power supply. Because the type of the motor train unit parked on each track and the grouping are uncertain, six motor train unit power socket boxes such as CRH1, CRH2, CRH3, CRH5, CRH350, CRH380D and the like are arranged under each track in the conventional design so as to meet the power supply requirements of various types of vehicles. According to statistics, in the latest maintenance warehouse ground power supply scheme, each track is provided with 20 ground power supply socket boxes of the motor train unit on average, and the power supply current of the sockets in the boxes is different from 125A to 425A. The existing ground power supply scheme of the motor train unit is complex, the investment is large, meanwhile, due to the fact that the working current of each power supply point is large, the connectors are forcibly inserted and pulled out in an electrified mode for preventing misoperation of maintenance operators, when the ground power supply system supplies power to the motor train unit, the general linkage sound-light alarm system reminds the operators of power supply facilities to run through sound and light, plugs and sockets cannot be forcibly inserted and pulled out, so that the generation of strong arcs is prevented, and fire disasters or personal injuries are caused.
At present, a ground power socket box of a motor train unit is usually arranged under a track of an overhaul warehouse, a power supply bus or a power supply cable from a substation to the socket box is arranged in an underground cable channel, and the running environment is wet. In rainy and snowy weather, the motor train unit enters the overhaul warehouse from the outdoor, rainwater flows into the socket box under the track along the train body, and the socket box is low in use frequency, so that the conventional majority of ground power supply systems cannot supply power normally. In addition, according to the existing operating regulations, when a ground power supply supplies power to the motor train unit, two motor train unit maintenance operators are required to operate together, one is responsible for safety monitoring, and the other is responsible for connection between the socket box and the motor train unit socket. The motor train unit runs for more than ten years, and the electric arc burns the motor train unit overhaul workers or the vehicle-mounted electric equipment of the motor train unit is damaged due to instantaneous overvoltage due to the fact that the motor train unit socket (head) is forcibly plugged and pulled out in an electrified way due to misoperation of maintenance operators.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving current ground power supply socket case many, easy maloperation when operating personnel manually connects EMUs power connector, electrified plug by force causes the heavy arc problem that probably causes or the on-vehicle consumer overvoltage of EMUs to damage the problem, the utility model provides a portable EMUs ground power supply unit, according to EMUs type and power supply demand, reliably, safely, automatically link together ground power supply system and general connector, EMUs connector and the connector of EMUs automobile body through the arm, realize the electric intercommunication of ground power supply system and EMUs, satisfy EMUs power supply requirement, the ground power supply socket case under the track that has significantly reduced has optimized the power supply generating line, has reduced the construction period investment, and has ensured the non-electrified operation when ground power supply system connects, avoids producing the heavy arc, endangers operating personnel's personal safety, replaces traditional ground power supply system's audible-visual alarm system simultaneously, has eliminated the noise that the audible-visual alarm brought in the inspection storehouse.
The utility model discloses a portable EMUs ground power supply unit that realizes like this, including power supply unit body, power supply unit controller, power supply interlocking controller, power supply cable control system, arm control system, electrical power generating system; the power supply device controller is connected with the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system through an internal communication bus, and the power supply system is connected with the power supply device controller;
the power supply interlocking controller is connected with a ground power supply system of the motor train unit through wireless communication, and is used for acquiring the switching state of a circuit breaker on a main power supply side, realizing electrical signal interlocking and transmitting an interlocking signal to the power supply device controller;
the power supply cable control system is used for storing the power supply cable and controlling the retraction of the power supply cable;
the mechanical arm control system is used for correspondingly connecting different connectors to the motor train unit ground power supply system and the motor train unit, so that the motor train unit ground power supply system is electrically connected with the motor train unit;
and the power supply system is used for providing a working power supply and a power supply for the ground power supply device.
Preferably, supply cable control system comprises cable box, cable drum main shaft, cable drum, electromagnetism locating pin, supply cable, servo motor, cable controller, the cable box is located the power supply unit originally internally, what the cable drum main shaft was rotatable installs on the cable box, cut apart into the space that each cable drum was placed to a plurality of on the cable drum main shaft, each the cable drum cover is established on the cable drum main shaft, correspond each cable drum position on the cable drum main shaft and all set up telescopic electromagnetism locating pin, supply cable winding is on the cable drum, every connector of supply cable connection, servo motor drive cable drum main shaft rotates, cable controller control servo motor "just", "anti" rotates and the location of electromagnetism locating pin.
Further preferably, 7 cable reels are arranged in the power supply cable control system, and four electromagnetic positioning pins are arranged on a cable reel spindle at the corresponding position of each cable reel.
Further preferably, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a first gear, a second gear is connected to the cable reel spindle, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, the mechanical arm control system comprises a mechanical arm, a connector gripper, a visual sensor and a mechanical arm controller, the mechanical arm is mounted on the power supply device body, the connector gripper and the visual sensor are mounted at the tail end of the mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm controller is connected with the mechanical arm, the connector gripper and the visual sensor respectively.
Preferably, the power supply system is composed of a storage battery pack, a rectification and inversion system and a storage battery pack monitoring unit, the storage battery pack is connected with the power supply device controller through the rectification and inversion system, and the storage battery pack monitoring unit is connected with the storage battery pack.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the utility model discloses a portable EMUs ground power supply unit, through the power supply unit controller, power supply interlocking controller, supply cable control system, arm control system, electrical power generating system's cooperation is coordinated, EMUs power connector automatic connection has been realized, EMUs are reorganized and is overhauld the demand, ensure the operation of not electrified when EMUs ground power supply system connects, avoid producing the strong arc, harm operating personnel personal safety, replace traditional EMUs ground power supply system's audible-visual alarm system simultaneously, the ground power socket case under the track, and replaced operating personnel's manpower plug through the arm, the artifical intensity of labour who has alleviateed maintainer, automation has been realized, mechanization, the noise that audible-visual alarm brought in the inspection storehouse has been eliminated, the security and the reliability of operation have been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a control schematic block diagram of a ground power supply apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural layout diagram of a mechanical arm control system and a power supply cable control system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a layout diagram of a cable drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a structural arrangement diagram of last electromagnetic positioning pin of cable drum main shaft.
In the figure: 1. a cable box; 2. a cable reel spindle; 3. a cable reel; 4. an electromagnetic locating pin; 5. a power supply cable; 6. a servo motor; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a mechanical arm; 10. a connector gripper; 11. a vision sensor; 12. a motor train unit connector; 13. a universal connector.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment provides a ground power supply device for a mobile motor train unit, which includes a power supply device body, a power supply device controller, a power supply interlocking controller, a power supply cable control system, a mechanical arm control system and a power supply system; the power supply device controller is connected with the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system through an internal communication bus, and the power supply system is connected with the power supply device controller. The ground power supply device has the advantages of realizing the functions of reliable electrical interlocking, automatic connection, safe and reliable power supply and the like, improving the automatic power supply level and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
The power supply interlocking controller is reliably connected with a ground power supply system of the motor train unit through wireless communication and used for acquiring the switching state of a circuit breaker on a main power supply side, realizing electrical signal interlocking and transmitting an interlocking signal to the power supply device controller, so that the power supply connector is in a non-power state when the mechanical arm 9 is used for plugging and unplugging the power supply connector. The power supply interlocking controller mainly plays a role in safety guarantee, and avoids the electric shock danger of operators and equipment damage caused by the generation of strong arc due to hot-line plug during the operation of the mechanical arm 9, and brings unadditionable loss to the equipment of the motor train unit; when the power connector is plugged or unplugged in an electrified way, the power supply interlocking controller sends out a safety linkage signal to forcibly open a main power supply side circuit breaker of a ground power supply system of the motor train unit so as to ensure personal safety.
And the power supply cable control system is used for storing the power supply cable 5 and controlling the retraction of the power supply cable 5. The power supply cable 5 control system controls connection of six motor train unit connectors 12 and a universal connector 13, one end of each motor train unit connector 12 is connected with the corresponding power supply cable 5, and the other end of each motor train unit connector 12 is connected with a connector of a motor train unit train body in a matched mode; one end of the universal connector 13 is connected with the corresponding power supply cable 5, and the other end of the universal connector is connected with a ground power supply system of the motor train unit; the power supply cable 5 of the universal connector 13 is connected with the power supply cables 5 of other motor train unit connectors 12 through a bus.
The mechanical arm control system is used for correspondingly connecting different connectors to the ground power supply system of the motor train unit and the motor train unit, so that the reliable electrical connection between the ground power supply system of the motor train unit and the connectors of the motor train unit body is realized, and the overhauling power supply requirements of the motor train unit are met. The mechanical arm controller controls the mechanical arm 9 to act, the universal connector 13 is connected to a ground power supply system of the motor train unit, and the adaptive motor train unit connector 12 is connected to a connector of a motor train unit train body, so that the electrical connection is achieved and the power supply requirement is met.
The power supply system is used for providing a working power supply and a power supply for the ground power supply device and meeting the power supply requirements of the power supply device controller, the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system. The power supply system charges a storage battery pack of the power supply system quickly and safely through the automobile quick charging pile installed in the inventory checking workshop, and the ground power supply device can work normally.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the power supply device controller acquires the "open" and "close" states of the main circuit breaker of the ground power supply system through information interaction with the power supply interlocking controller, and sends an action instruction to the mechanical arm control system and the power supply cable control system according to the received signal. Through the information interaction with the mechanical arm control system, the state information of the main breaker of the ground power supply system is transmitted, and the mechanical arm 9 is opened or forbidden to work. Through information interaction with a power supply cable control system, the state of the ground power supply device and the state information of a main breaker of the ground power supply system are transmitted, so that the electromagnetic positioning pin and the servo motor are linked to act, and the pulling-out and withdrawing work of the power supply cable 5 is realized. And the performance and the system energy consumption of the storage battery pack are acquired through information interaction with a power supply system, so that the storage battery pack is monitored on line.
The power supply interlocking controller is communicated with the ground power supply system through a wireless communication scheme, monitors the opening and closing states of a main breaker of the ground power supply system, and sends switching-on and switching-off instructions to the ground power supply system in combination with the running state of the ground power supply device. And moving the ground power supply device to the front of a power cabinet of the ground power supply system, communicating the power supply interlocking controller with the power cabinet, and confirming the state of the main breaker. If the main circuit breaker of the ground power supply system is in a closing state, the power supply interlocking controller sends a switching-off command to switch off the main circuit breaker, the mechanical arm 9 inserts the plug of the universal connector 13 into the socket of the communicating device of the power cabinet, then the ground power supply device is moved to a power supply point of the motor train unit, the mechanical arm 9 inserts the motor train unit connector 12 matched with the motor train unit into the connector of the motor train unit body, the power supply interlocking controller sends a switching-on command, and the main circuit breaker is switched on to supply power to the motor train unit. When the power supply is finished, the power supply interlocking controller sends a 'brake opening' command to disconnect the main circuit breaker, the mechanical arm 9 acts to pull out the motor train unit connector 12 connected with the motor train unit, and then the universal connector 13 is pulled out from the connector of the power cabinet, so that the interlocking control is finished.
The power supply cable control system is composed of a cable box 1, a cable reel main shaft 2, a cable reel 3, an electromagnetic positioning pin 4, a power supply cable 5, a servo motor 6 and a cable controller, wherein the cable box 1 is positioned in a power supply device body, the cable reel main shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the cable box 1, the cable reel main shaft 2 is divided into a plurality of spaces for placing the cable reels 3, each cable reel 3 is sleeved on the cable reel main shaft 2, the cable reel main shaft 2 is provided with the telescopic electromagnetic positioning pin 4 at the position corresponding to each cable reel 3, the cable reel 3 and the cable reel main shaft 2 are connected and separated, the power supply cable 5 is wound on the cable reel 3, each power supply cable 5 is connected with a connector, the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is connected with a first gear 7, the cable reel main shaft 2 is connected with a second gear 8, the second gear 8 is meshed with the first gear 7, the servo motor 6 drives the cable reel main shaft 2 to rotate, and the cable controller controls the positive rotation, the reverse rotation and the positioning of the electromagnetic positioning pin 4 of the servo motor 6. The power supply cable control system can realize that the power supply cables of different specifications and models can be pulled out and withdrawn without resistance along with the operation of the mechanical arm under different working conditions, so that additional external force is not added to the mechanical arm, and the flexible operation of the mechanical arm is not influenced.
At present, the motor train unit running on the high-speed railway comprises eight types of motor train unit connectors 12, namely CRH1, CRH2, CRH3, CRH350, CRH380A, CRH380B, CRH380D and CRH5, and the specifications of the motor train unit connectors 12 are 125A, 197A, 300A, 375A, 380A and 425A respectively.
The power supply cable control system is characterized in that 7 cable reels 3 are arranged in the power supply cable control system, the power supply cable control system respectively corresponds to 7 types of different connectors and 7 types of power supply cables 5 with different specifications, and four electromagnetic positioning pins 4 are arranged on the cable reel spindle 2 at the corresponding position of each cable reel 3. After the power supply cable control system receives a power supply instruction, firstly, the cable controller controls the electromagnetic positioning pins 4 to act in sequence according to the type of the motor train unit, and the matched cable reel 3 and the matched power supply cable 5 are selected; then, the gear steering and the rotating speed of the servo motor 6 are controlled in cooperation with the moving speed of the mechanical arm 9, and the power supply cable 5 is pulled out from the cable drum 3 to a specified position or retracted to the cable drum 3.
The electromagnetic positioning pin 4 is mainly used for connecting and fixing the cable reel spindle 2 and the cable reel 3, and pulling out and dragging back the power supply cable 5 through forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 6. The general ground power supply device is not supplying power at ordinary times or in the removal in-process, and 7 cable reels 3's electromagnetism locating pin 4 all is in "open" state, fixes each cable reel 3, avoids cable reel 3 to rotate by oneself. When power is supplied, firstly, the ground power supply device is moved to the front of a power cabinet of a ground power supply system of the motor train unit, the cable controller controls the electromagnetic positioning pins 4 of power supply cable reels of six motor train unit connectors 12 to act and suck back, the electromagnetic positioning pins 4 corresponding to the cable reels 3 of the universal connector 13 are in an open state, the servo motor drives a cable reel main shaft to rotate, the cable reel main shaft locks corresponding cable reels to be linked through the electromagnetic positioning pins, and the universal connector 13 and the power supply cables 5 connected with the universal connector are moved to the front of the power cabinet of the ground power supply system of the motor train unit and inserted into the power cabinet under the joint action of the mechanical arm 9 and the servo motor 6; then the ground power supply device is moved to a power supply point of the motor train unit, the servo motor 6 is always matched to rotate in the period, the power supply cable 5 of the universal connector 13 is released, after the power supply point of the motor train unit is reached, the cable controller 'withdraws' the electromagnetic positioning pin 4 corresponding to the universal connector 13 and 'opens' the electromagnetic positioning pin 4 corresponding to the cable drum 3 of the motor train unit connector 12 matched with the motor train unit, the cable drum is fixed, the servo motor drives the cable drum main shaft to rotate, the cable drum main shaft locks the corresponding cable drum to be linked through the electromagnetic positioning pin, and the motor train unit connector 12 and the power supply cable 5 thereof move to the power supply point of the motor train unit along with the mechanical arm under the joint action of the mechanical arm 9 and the servo motor 6 and are inserted into a connector of a motor train unit train body.
The mechanical arm control system is composed of a mechanical arm 9, a connector gripper 10, a vision sensor 11 and a mechanical arm controller, the mechanical arm 9 is installed on the power supply device body, the connector gripper 10 and the vision sensor 11 are installed at the tail end of the mechanical arm 9, and the mechanical arm controller is connected with the mechanical arm 9, the connector gripper 10 and the vision sensor 11 respectively. The mechanical arm controller mainly controls the mechanical arm to work flexibly, and reliable connection of the universal connector and a power supply point of a ground power supply system of the motor train unit, and a motor train unit connector adaptive to the motor train unit and a power supply interface of the motor train unit is completed.
The arm 9 is in the state of withdrawing at ordinary times, during operation, first step: according to an action command of a mechanical arm controller, the mechanical arm 9 starts to work, turns to the direction of a universal connector 13 of the cable box 1, grabs the universal connector 13, extracts a matched power supply cable, transfers the universal connector 13 to the front of a socket of a power cabinet, and then controls the mechanical arm 9 to accurately insert the universal connector 13 into the socket of the power cabinet according to the visual sensor 11; the second step is that: according to the type of the motor train unit, controlling a mechanical arm 9 to grab a motor train unit connector 12 matched with the motor train unit, drawing out a connected power supply cable, transferring the power supply cable to the front of a motor train unit power supply point, then controlling the mechanical arm 9 according to a visual sensor 11 to accurately insert the motor train unit connector 12 into a connector of a motor train unit train body, and communicating a ground power supply system of the motor train unit and the motor train unit; thirdly, after power supply is finished, according to an action command of a power supply device controller, the mechanical arm 9 acts to pull out the motor train unit connector 12 from the connector of the motor train unit train body, and then the power supply cable 5 and the motor train unit connector 12 are returned to the cable box 1 under the cooperation of a power supply cable control system; the fourth step: the mechanical arm 9 acts to pull the universal connector 13 out of the socket of the power cabinet, and then the power supply cable 5 and the universal connector 13 are sent back to the cable box 1 under the coordination of the power supply cable control system.
The power supply system is composed of a storage battery pack, a rectification and inversion system and a storage battery pack monitoring unit, wherein the storage battery pack is connected with the power supply device controller through the rectification and inversion system, and the storage battery pack monitoring unit is connected with the storage battery pack. The storage battery pack is configured according to the maximum working capacity of the system, the rectification and inversion system adjusts the power supply of the storage battery pack to the power supply required by each system, and the storage battery pack monitoring unit monitors the state of each storage battery on line.
The utility model discloses a working process as follows:
1. when a motor train unit needs power supply for in-train servicing or maintenance, the ground power supply device is moved to the front of a power cabinet of a ground power supply system of the motor train unit, a power supply interlocking controller detects the state of a main breaker of the power cabinet, if the main breaker is in a switching-on state, the power supply interlocking controller sends a switching-off command to the power cabinet to disconnect the main breaker, so that the condition that a socket in the power cabinet has no voltage is ensured, the safety requirement of non-electric operation is met, and meanwhile, the power supply interlocking controller uploads related information to a power supply device controller;
2. after receiving the signal of the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply device controller simultaneously sends a working signal to the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system, the cable controller is matched with the mechanical arm 9 to pull out the power supply cable 5 of the universal connector 13, and the mechanical arm 9 inserts the universal connector 13 into a socket of the power cabinet;
3. then moving the ground power supply device to a power supply point of the motor train unit, selecting a motor train unit connector 12 matched with the motor train unit by the mechanical arm 9, matching with a cable controller, pulling out a power supply cable 5 to the power supply point of the motor train unit, accurately inserting the motor train unit connector 12 into a connector of a motor train unit train body, and uploading a connection completion signal to the power supply device controller;
4. after receiving the connection completion signal, the power supply interlocking controller sends a switching-on command, and a main breaker is switched on to supply power to the motor train unit;
5. after the power supply is finished, the power supply interlocking controller sends an 'open brake' signal to a main circuit breaker of a power cabinet of a ground power supply system of the motor train unit, the main circuit breaker of the power cabinet is disconnected, and the power supply interlocking controller uploads the signal that the main circuit breaker is in an 'open brake' state to the power supply device controller;
6. the power supply device controller sends working signals to the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system, the mechanical arm 9 pulls out a motor train unit connector 12 connected with the motor train unit, meanwhile, the cable controller controls the corresponding cable drum 3 to rotate, the power supply cable 5 is withdrawn, and the mechanical arm 9 inserts the motor train unit connector 12 back into the cable box 1; and moving the ground power supply device back to the front of a power cabinet of the ground power supply system of the motor train unit, enabling the mechanical arm 9 to act, pulling out the universal connector 13 inserted into the power cabinet, controlling the corresponding cable drum 3 to rotate by the cable controller, withdrawing the power supply cable 5, and inserting the universal connector 13 back into the cable box 1 by the mechanical arm 9.
The special case is as follows: when abnormal operation or misoperation occurs, if a main circuit breaker of the ground power supply system of the motor train unit is in a switching-on state and the system is electrified, when the universal connector 13 or the motor train unit connector 12 matched with the motor train unit is inserted or pulled out by the mechanical arm 9, the power supply interlocking controller firstly sends a forced tripping instruction to the ground power supply system of the motor train unit, and next operation can be performed after no power is supplied.
Special description: the ground power supply system of the motor train unit externally matched with the device can supply power for a power distribution cabinet which is commonly used in a garage, and can also supply power by adopting a mobile power supply.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A mobile ground power supply device for a motor train unit is characterized by comprising a power supply device body, a power supply device controller, a power supply interlocking controller, a power supply cable control system, a mechanical arm control system and a power supply system; the power supply device controller is connected with the power supply interlocking controller, the power supply cable control system and the mechanical arm control system through an internal communication bus, and the power supply system is connected with the power supply device controller;
the power supply interlocking controller is connected with a ground power supply system of the motor train unit through wireless communication and used for acquiring the switching state of a circuit breaker on a main power supply side, realizing electrical signal interlocking and transmitting an interlocking signal to the power supply device controller;
the power supply cable control system is used for storing the power supply cable and controlling the retraction of the power supply cable;
the mechanical arm control system is used for correspondingly connecting different connectors to the ground power supply system of the motor train unit and the motor train unit so as to realize the electrical connection between the ground power supply system of the motor train unit and the motor train unit;
and the power supply system is used for providing a working power supply and a power supply for the ground power supply device.
2. The ground power supply device for the mobile motor train unit according to claim 1, wherein the power supply cable control system comprises a cable box, a cable drum main shaft, cable drums, electromagnetic positioning pins, power supply cables, a servo motor and a cable controller, the cable box is located in the power supply device body, the cable drum main shaft is rotatably mounted on the cable box, the cable drum main shaft is divided into a plurality of spaces for placing the cable drums, the cable drums are sleeved on the cable drum main shaft, the cable drum main shaft is provided with the telescopic electromagnetic positioning pins corresponding to the cable drums, the power supply cables are wound on the cable drums, each power supply cable is connected with one connector, the servo motor drives the cable drum main shaft to rotate, and the cable controller controls the servo motor to rotate in a positive direction and a reverse direction and positions of the electromagnetic positioning pins.
3. The ground power supply device for the mobile motor train unit according to claim 2, wherein 7 cable reels are arranged in the power supply cable control system, and four electromagnetic positioning pins are arranged on a cable reel spindle at a position corresponding to each cable reel.
4. The ground power supply device for the mobile motor train unit according to claim 2, wherein an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a first gear, a main shaft of the cable reel is connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
5. The ground power supply device for the mobile motor train unit according to claim 1, wherein the mechanical arm control system comprises a mechanical arm, a connector hand grip, a visual sensor and a mechanical arm controller, the mechanical arm is mounted on the power supply device body, the connector hand grip and the visual sensor are mounted at the tail end of the mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm controller is connected with the mechanical arm, the connector hand grip and the visual sensor respectively.
6. The ground power supply device for the mobile motor train unit according to claim 1, wherein the power supply system comprises a storage battery pack, a rectification and inversion system and a storage battery pack monitoring unit, the storage battery pack is connected with the power supply device controller through the rectification and inversion system, and the storage battery pack monitoring unit is connected with the storage battery pack.
CN202222120267.7U 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Movable ground power supply device for motor train unit Active CN218102703U (en)

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CN202222120267.7U CN218102703U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Movable ground power supply device for motor train unit

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