CN218037820U - Universal serial bus line concentrator and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种通用序列汇流排集线装置及系统,该集线装置耦接于第一主机与第二主机之间,包括第一上行连接埠、第二上行连接埠、第一下行连接埠、第二下行连接埠、主机桥接装置以及网路控制模组。第一上行连接埠、第二下行连接埠以及网路控制模组定义为一第一路径,第二上行连接埠、主机桥接装置、第一下行连接埠以及第一上行连接埠定义为一第二路径。网路控制模组依据通讯协定转换第一资料为一第二资料,第一主机透过第一路径接收第二资料并且透过第二路径传送第二资料至第二主机,以提高集线装置及系统的使用方便性。
The utility model provides a universal serial bus hub device and system. The hub device is coupled between a first host and a second host, and includes a first uplink connection port, a second uplink connection port, a first downlink port, second downstream port, host bridge device, and network control module. The first uplink port, the second downlink port and the network control module are defined as a first path, the second uplink port, the host bridge device, the first downlink port and the first uplink port are defined as a first path Two paths. The network control module converts the first data into a second data according to the communication protocol, the first host receives the second data through the first path and sends the second data to the second host through the second path, so as to improve the hub device and ease of use of the system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型关于一种电子装置,特别是关于一种通用序列汇流排集线装置及系统。The utility model relates to an electronic device, in particular to a general-purpose serial bus-bar collection device and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着资讯技术的快速发展,电子产品的应用日益普及,例如笔记型电脑、手机以及平板电脑等手持式电子装置处处可见。这些电子装置的特点是可随身携带、随时随地使用,并且电子装置为了将影像资料传输至外接的萤幕。目前一种方式是透过一埠对多埠通用序列汇流排集线器(USB hub)可让多台电子产品同时进行影像资料传输或电力传输。特定而言,该通用序列汇流排集线器(USB hub)若是应用于一体成型(all-in-one)电脑、萤幕或是扩充座(docking station)等电子产品,使用上不方便。有鉴于此,目前仍需要发展一种新式的集线装置,以改善上述问题。With the rapid development of information technology, the application of electronic products is becoming more and more popular. For example, handheld electronic devices such as notebook computers, mobile phones and tablet computers can be seen everywhere. The characteristics of these electronic devices are that they can be carried around and used anytime and anywhere, and the electronic devices are used to transmit image data to an external screen. At present, one way is to allow multiple electronic products to transmit image data or power at the same time through a one-port to multi-port universal serial bus hub (USB hub). Specifically, if the universal serial bus hub (USB hub) is applied to electronic products such as all-in-one computers, monitors or docking stations, it is inconvenient to use. In view of this, there is still a need to develop a new type of hub device to improve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型之一目的在于提供一种通用序列汇流排集线装置及系统,以提高集线装置的使用方便性。One purpose of the present utility model is to provide a general-purpose serial busbar assembly line device and system, so as to improve the convenience of use of the line assembly device.
为达成上述目的,本实用新型之一实施例中提供一种通用序列汇流排(USB)集线系统,包括:一第一主机;一第二主机;以及一USB集线装置,耦接该第一主机与该第二主机之间,且以一网路协定接收一第一资料,该USB集线装置包括:一第一上行连接埠,以一通讯协定耦接该第一主机;一第二上行连接埠,以该通讯协定耦接该第二主机;一第一下行连接埠,耦接该第一上行连接埠;一第二下行连接埠,耦接该第一上行连接埠;一主机桥接装置,耦接于该第二上行连接埠与该第一下行连接埠,以建立该第一主机与该第二主机的通讯;一网路控制模组,耦接该第二下行连接埠,且该网路控制模组以该网路协定接收该第一资料;其中该第一上行连接埠、该第二下行连接埠以及该网路控制模组定义为一第一路径,该第二上行连接埠、该主机桥接装置、该第一下行连接埠以及该第一上行连接埠定义为一第二路径;以及其中该网路控制模组依据该通讯协定转换该第一资料为一第二资料,该第一主机透过该第一路径接收该第二资料并且透过该第二路径传送该第二资料至该第二主机。In order to achieve the above object, a universal serial bus (USB) hub system is provided in one embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a first host; a second host; and a USB hub device coupled to the first Between a host and the second host, and receive a first data with a network protocol, the USB hub device includes: a first uplink port, coupled to the first host with a communication protocol; a second an uplink port, coupled to the second host through the communication protocol; a first downlink port, coupled to the first uplink port; a second downlink port, coupled to the first uplink port; a host a bridge device, coupled to the second uplink port and the first downlink port, to establish communication between the first host and the second host; a network control module, coupled to the second downlink port , and the network control module receives the first data with the network protocol; wherein the first uplink port, the second downlink port and the network control module are defined as a first path, and the second The upstream connection port, the host bridge device, the first downstream connection port and the first upstream connection port are defined as a second path; and wherein the network control module converts the first data into a first data according to the communication protocol For the second data, the first host receives the second data through the first path and sends the second data to the second host through the second path.
在USB集线系统之一实施例中,该通讯协定为USB协定。In an embodiment of the USB hub system, the communication protocol is a USB protocol.
在USB集线系统之一实施例中,该网路协定为乙太网路协定。In one embodiment of the USB hub system, the network protocol is Ethernet protocol.
在USB集线系统之一实施例中,该USB集线装置整合至该第一主机中或是独立设置于该第一主机与该第二主机之外。In an embodiment of the USB hub system, the USB hub device is integrated into the first host or independently installed outside the first host and the second host.
在USB集线系统之一实施例中,该第一主机与该第二主机同时显示该第二资料。In an embodiment of the USB hub system, the first host and the second host simultaneously display the second information.
在一实施例中,该USB集线系统更包括两个第三下行连接埠,分别耦接该第一上行连接埠,该两个第三下行连接埠用以连接一滑鼠以及一键盘,以供该滑鼠以及该键盘共同操作该第一主机与该第二主机。In one embodiment, the USB hub system further includes two third downstream ports respectively coupled to the first upstream port, and the two third downstream ports are used to connect a mouse and a keyboard to The mouse and the keyboard are used to jointly operate the first host and the second host.
在USB集线系统之一实施例中,该第二主机透过该第二路径以及该第一路径接收来自该网路控制模组的该第二资料。In an embodiment of the USB hub system, the second host receives the second data from the network control module through the second path and the first path.
本实用新型之另一实施例中提供一种通用序列汇流排(USB)集线装置系统,用以耦接一第一主机与一第二主机之间,该USB集线装置包括:一第一上行连接埠,以一通讯协定耦接该第一主机;一第二上行连接埠,以该通讯协定耦接该第二主机;一第一下行连接埠,耦接该第一上行连接埠;一第二下行连接埠,耦接该第一上行连接埠;一主机桥接装置,耦接于该第二上行连接埠与该第一下行连接埠,以建立该第一主机与该第二主机的通讯;一网路控制模组,耦接该第二下行连接埠,且该网路控制模组以一网路协定接收一第一资料;其中该第一上行连接埠、该第二下行连接埠以及该网路控制模组定义为一第一路径,该第二上行连接埠、该主机桥接装置、该第一下行连接埠以及该第一上行连接埠定义为一第二路径;以及其中该网路控制模组依据该通讯协定转换该第一资料为一第二资料,该第一主机透过该第一路径接收该第二资料并且透过该第二路径传送该第二资料至该第二主机。Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a universal serial bus (USB) hub device system for coupling between a first host and a second host, the USB hub device includes: a first an uplink port, coupled to the first host by a communication protocol; a second uplink port, coupled to the second host by the communication protocol; a first downlink port, coupled to the first uplink port; a second downlink port coupled to the first uplink port; a host bridge device coupled to the second uplink port and the first downlink port to establish the first host and the second host communication; a network control module, coupled to the second downlink port, and the network control module receives a first data with a network protocol; wherein the first uplink port, the second downlink The port and the network control module are defined as a first path, the second uplink port, the host bridge device, the first downlink port and the first uplink port are defined as a second path; and wherein The network control module converts the first data into a second data according to the communication protocol, the first host receives the second data through the first path and sends the second data to the Second host.
在USB集线装置之一实施例中,该通讯协定为USB协定。In an embodiment of the USB hub device, the communication protocol is a USB protocol.
在USB集线装置之一实施例中,该网路协定为乙太网路协定。In one embodiment of the USB hub device, the network protocol is Ethernet protocol.
在USB集线装置之一实施例中,该USB集线装置整合至该第一主机中或是独立设置于该第一主机与该第二主机之外。In an embodiment of the USB hub device, the USB hub device is integrated into the first host or independently installed outside the first host and the second host.
在USB集线装置之一实施例中,该第一主机与该第二主机同时显示该第二资料。In an embodiment of the USB hub device, the first host and the second host display the second data simultaneously.
在一实施例中,该USB集线装置更包括两个第三下行连接埠,分别耦接该第一上行连接埠,该两个第三下行连接埠用以连接一滑鼠以及一键盘,以供该滑鼠以及该键盘共同操作该第一主机与该第二主机。In one embodiment, the USB hub device further includes two third downstream ports respectively coupled to the first upstream port, and the two third downstream ports are used to connect a mouse and a keyboard to The mouse and the keyboard are used to jointly operate the first host and the second host.
在USB集线装置之一实施例中,该第二主机透过该第二路径以及该第一路径接收来自该网路控制模组的该第二资料。In an embodiment of the USB hub device, the second host receives the second data from the network control module through the second path and the first path.
本实用新型之通用序列汇流排集线装置及系统可以提高集线装置的使用方便性。The utility model's universal serial bus line collecting device and system can improve the convenience of use of the line collecting device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本实用新型所属技术领域中具有通常知识者来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
图1绘示依据本实用新型实施例中通用序列汇流排(USB)集线装置及系统之方块图。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a universal serial bus (USB) hub device and system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照图式,其中相同的元件符号代表相同的元件或是相似的元件,本实用新型的原理是以实施在适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所例示的本实用新型具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本实用新型未在此详述的其它具体实施例。Please refer to the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals represent the same components or similar components, and the principle of the present invention is illustrated by implementing it in a suitable computing environment. The following descriptions are based on illustrated specific embodiments of the present invention, which should not be construed as limiting other specific embodiments of the present invention that are not described in detail here.
参考图1,其绘示依据本实用新型第一实施例中USB集线系统之方块图。该通用序列汇流排(universal serial bus,USB)集线系统包括第一主机100、第二主机200以及USB集线装置300。该USB集线装置300耦接该第一主机100与该第二主机200之间,且该USB集线装置300以一网路协定接收一第一资料D1,例如从网际网路撷取第一资料D1。如图1所示,该USB集线装置300包括第一上行连接埠302a、第二上行连接埠302b、第一下行连接埠304a、第二下行连接埠304b、至少两个第三下行连接埠304c、主机桥接装置308以及网路控制模组(network control module)306。在一实施例中,该USB集线装置300整合至该第一主机100中或是独立设置于该第一主机100与该第二主机200之外。在一实施例中,该网路控制模组306例如是连接至网际网路204。在一实施例中,网路控制模组306用以支援主机与周边设备之间的网路数据资料(例如是透过乙太网路协定传输的讯息)传输,并且可将该网路数据资料转换成USB讯息(例如是透过USB协定传输的讯息),以透过USB集线装置300在两主机之间或是该两主机与网际网路204之间进行传输。在一实施例中,该第一主机为具有USB连接埠的一体成形(all-in-one,AIO)电脑,但不限于此,具有USB连接埠的计算机系统亦可作为第一主机。该第二主机例如是笔记型电脑,但不限于此,具有USB连接埠的计算机系统亦可作为第二主机,例如手持式电子设备。Referring to FIG. 1 , it shows a block diagram of a USB hub system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The universal serial bus (USB) hub system includes a
如图1所示,该第一上行连接埠302a以一通讯协定耦接该第一主机100。该第二上行连接埠302b以该通讯协定耦接该第二主机200。该第一下行连接埠304a耦接该第一上行连接埠302a。该第二下行连接埠304b耦接该第一上行连接埠302a。该主机桥接装置308耦接于该第二上行连接埠302b与该第一下行连接埠304a,以建立该第一主机100与该第二主机200的通讯,例如该第一主机100与该第二主机200之间透过第一上行连接埠、第一下行连接埠304a、该主机桥接装置308以及第二上行连接埠302b传收资料内容。该网路控制模组306耦接该第二下行连接埠304b,且该网路控制模组306以该网路协定接收该第一资料D1。在一实施例中,该通讯协定为USB协定,该网路协定为乙太(Ethernet)网路协定。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
如图1所示,其中该第一上行连接埠302a、该第二下行连接埠304b以及该网路控制模组306定义为一第一路径PA1,该第二上行连接埠302b、该主机桥接装置308、该第一下行连接埠304a以及该第一上行连接埠302a定义为一第二路径PA2。其中该网路控制模组306依据该通讯协定转换该第一资料D1为一第二资料D2,该第一主机100透过该第一路径PA1接收该第二资料D2并且透过该第二路径PA2传送该第二资料D2至该第二主机200。在另一实施例中,该第二主机200透过该第二路径PA2以及该第一路径PA1接收来自该网路控制模组306的该第二资料D2。As shown in Figure 1, wherein the
在一实施例中,该第一主机100与该第二主机200可同时显示该第二资料,例如该第一主机100撷取该第二资料D2之后,在第一主机100显示出来,该第二主机200撷取该第二资料D2之后,在第二主机200显示出来。In one embodiment, the
如图1所示,在一实施例中,USB集线装置更包括两个第三下行连接埠304c,分别耦接该第一上行连接埠302a,该两个第三下行连接埠304c用以连接一滑鼠(未图示)以及一键盘(未图示),以供该滑鼠以及该键盘共同操作该第一主机100与该第二主机200,换言之,该滑鼠以及该键盘可切换操作该第一主机100与该第二主机200之间。As shown in FIG. 1, in one embodiment, the USB hub device further includes two third
请继续参考图1,其绘示依据本发明实施例中USB集线装置300之方块图。在本实施例中,USB集线装置300的组成与配置如上文所述,故本文在此不在赘述。另外,虽本实施例之USB集线装置300例如是耦接于第一主机100与第二主机200之间,亦是以一网路协定接收第一资料D1,但本文在此并不做任何限制。举例来说,在其他较佳实施例中,该USB集线装置300可整合至该第一主机100中或是独立设置于该第一主机100与该第二主机200之外。亦或是,USB集线装置300亦可以耦接于多个主机之间,并以适当之网路协定接收网路数据资料,进而将该网路数据资料转换成USB讯息(例如是透过USB协定传输的讯息),以在多个主机之间进行传输,提升了集线装置的使用方便性。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a block diagram of a
综上所述,本实用新型之通用序列汇流排集线装置及系统,藉由网路控制模组、主机桥接装置、上行连接埠以及下行连接埠,以提高集线装置及系统的使用方便性。To sum up, the universal serial bus line collection device and system of the present utility model improves the convenience of use of the line collection device and system through the network control module, the host bridge device, the uplink connection port and the downlink connection port .
虽然本发明已用较佳实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,本发明所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本发明之精神和范围内,当可作各种之更动与润饰,因此本发明之保护范围当视后附之申请专利范围所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.
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