CN217812496U - Wall connecting piece - Google Patents
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- CN217812496U CN217812496U CN202221587900.7U CN202221587900U CN217812496U CN 217812496 U CN217812496 U CN 217812496U CN 202221587900 U CN202221587900 U CN 202221587900U CN 217812496 U CN217812496 U CN 217812496U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及外架安装技术领域,更具体地讲,涉及一种连墙件。The utility model relates to the technical field of outer frame installation, in particular to a wall connecting piece.
背景技术Background technique
在施工现场为了保证施工安全且为工人提供操作空间,在建筑施工过程中需要搭设外架。In order to ensure construction safety and provide operating space for workers at the construction site, an outer frame needs to be erected during the construction process.
为了保证外架架体的稳定,外架架体需要设置连墙件与结构主体连接,称之为连墙件。In order to ensure the stability of the outer frame body, the outer frame body needs to be provided with connecting wall parts to connect with the main body of the structure, which are called connecting wall parts.
连墙件常采用扣件与结构主体连接,连接承载力与扣件密切相关。Fasteners are often used to connect the wall parts to the main body of the structure, and the connection bearing capacity is closely related to the fasteners.
当承载力不足时,常常需要采用双扣件连接,但是施工时可能由于交底不到位或者工人操作失误等原因而仅采用一个扣件连接,从而造成安全隐患。When the bearing capacity is insufficient, it is often necessary to use double fasteners for connection, but during construction, only one fastener may be used for connection due to insufficient disclosure or worker's misoperation, resulting in potential safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种连墙件。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wall connecting piece.
本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的解决方案是:The solution adopted by the utility model to solve technical problems is:
一种连墙件,包括与主体结构连接且呈竖向设置的竖向钢管、水平设置且与外架连接的水平钢管、用于连接水平钢管和竖向钢管的连接扣件;A wall connecting piece, comprising vertical steel pipes connected to the main structure and arranged vertically, horizontal steel pipes arranged horizontally and connected to the outer frame, and connecting fasteners for connecting the horizontal steel pipes and the vertical steel pipes;
所述连接扣件包括扣件一、与扣件一铰接的扣件二、分别与扣件一和扣件二连接的半球铰结构、以及安装在扣件二内的抵接件;The connecting fastener includes fastener 1, fastener 2 hinged with fastener 1, a hemispherical hinge structure respectively connected to fastener 1 and fastener 2, and an abutment installed in fastener 2;
所述扣件二沿其轴向的长度为扣件一沿其轴向长度的两倍。The axial length of the second fastener is twice the axial length of the first fastener.
相比现有的连接扣件,本实用新型中与水平钢管卡接的扣件二沿其轴向的长度将大大增加,从而使得扣件二与水平钢管的外侧接触面大大增加,从而有效的提高了扣件二与水平钢管之间的摩擦力,并通过设置扣件二内的抵接件,通过装配应力弥补扣件二与水平钢管连接时螺栓预紧力损失,从而保证扣件二与水平钢管连接的可靠性,避免了扣件二在与水平钢管连接后出现移动的情况出现。Compared with the existing connecting fasteners, the axial length of the fastener two clamped with the horizontal steel pipe in the utility model will be greatly increased, so that the outer contact surface between the fastener two and the horizontal steel pipe will be greatly increased, thereby effectively The friction force between the fastener two and the horizontal steel pipe is improved, and by setting the abutting piece in the fastener two, the loss of bolt pre-tightening force when the fastener two is connected to the horizontal steel pipe is compensated by the assembly stress, so as to ensure that the fastener two and the horizontal steel pipe The reliability of the connection of the horizontal steel pipe prevents the second fastener from moving after being connected with the horizontal steel pipe.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现扣件二与水平钢管的连接;In some possible implementations, in order to effectively realize the connection between the second fastener and the horizontal steel pipe;
所述扣件二包括与半球铰结构连接的底座二、与底座二铰接且形成卡扣腔室二的扣盖二、用于连接底座二与扣盖二的锁紧螺栓二;所述锁紧螺栓二设置在卡扣腔室二远离其铰接点的一侧。The fastener 2 includes a base 2 connected to the hemispherical hinge structure, a buckle cover 2 hinged with the base 2 and forming a buckle chamber 2, and a locking bolt 2 for connecting the base 2 and the buckle cover 2; the locking Bolt 2 is arranged on the side of buckle chamber 2 away from its hinge point.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现抵接件的安装,保证在水平钢管与扣件二连接的可靠性;In some possible implementations, in order to effectively realize the installation of the abutment piece, the reliability of the connection between the horizontal steel pipe and the fastener two is ensured;
在所述底座二的内侧面上设置有与卡扣腔室二连通的楔形槽一,所述楔形槽一沿扣件二的轴向设置且贯穿底座沿其轴向的两端。On the inner side of the base 2, a wedge-shaped groove 1 communicating with the buckle chamber 2 is provided. The wedge-shaped groove 1 is arranged along the axial direction of the fastener 2 and runs through both ends of the base along its axial direction.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
在扣盖二上的内侧面上设置与卡扣腔室二连通的楔形槽二,所述楔形槽二沿扣件二的轴向设置且贯穿扣盖二沿其轴向的两端。A wedge-shaped groove 2 communicated with the buckle chamber 2 is provided on the inner side of the buckle cover 2. The wedge-shaped groove 2 is arranged along the axial direction of the fastener 2 and runs through both ends of the buckle cover 2 along its axial direction.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述抵接件包括安装在楔形槽一且与水平钢管外侧面抵接的钢制楔一、安装在楔形槽二内且与水平钢管外侧面抵接的钢制楔二;The abutting piece includes a steel wedge 1 installed in the wedge-shaped groove 1 and abutting against the outer surface of the horizontal steel pipe, and a steel wedge 2 installed in the wedge-shaped groove 2 and abutting against the outer surface of the horizontal steel pipe;
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了使得抵接件能够有效的实现与扣件二和水平钢管在组装后,实现与两者的抵接;In some possible implementations, in order to enable the abutment to effectively realize the abutment with the fastener 2 and the horizontal steel pipe after assembly;
所述钢制楔一与钢制楔二的结构相同且高度均为H,所述楔形槽一与楔形槽二结构相同且高度为h,H>h。The first steel wedge and the second steel wedge have the same structure and a height of H, and the first wedge groove and the second wedge groove have the same structure and a height of h, where H>h.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
在水平钢管安装卡扣腔室二内后,所述楔形槽一与楔形槽二呈对称设置。After the horizontal steel pipe is installed in the buckle chamber 2, the wedge-shaped groove 1 and the wedge-shaped groove 2 are arranged symmetrically.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了使得扣盖二与底座二能够有效的连接;In some possible implementations, in order to enable the buckle cover 2 to be effectively connected to the base 2;
所述锁紧螺栓二至少为两组且沿扣件二的轴向设置。The two locking bolts are at least two groups and arranged along the axial direction of the second fastener.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了保证扣件一竖向钢管的有效连接;In some possible implementations, in order to ensure the effective connection of the fastener-vertical steel pipe;
所述扣件一包括与半球铰连接的底座一、与底座一铰接且形成卡扣腔室一的扣盖一、用于连接底座一与扣盖一的锁紧螺栓一,所述锁紧螺栓一设置卡扣腔室一远离其铰接点的一侧。The fastener one includes a base one connected with a hemispherical hinge, a buckle cover one hinged with the base one and forming a buckle chamber one, a locking bolt one for connecting the base one and the buckle cover one, and the locking bolt One is provided with the buckle chamber and one side away from its hinge point.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述扣件一、扣件二、抵接件采用可锻铸铁或铸钢制成。The first fastener, the second fastener and the contact piece are made of malleable cast iron or cast steel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects:
本实用新型增加了扣件二与水平钢管的接触面积,从提高扣件二与水平钢管的压力,从而提高水平杆与扣件间的摩擦力,保证了连接的安全;The utility model increases the contact area between the second fastener and the horizontal steel pipe, thereby increasing the pressure between the second fastener and the horizontal steel pipe, thereby increasing the friction between the horizontal rod and the fastener, and ensuring the safety of the connection;
本实用新型通过设置抵接在组装后的水平钢管与扣件二之间,当锁紧螺栓二施拧完毕后,通过抵接件,使得抵接件所铲车装配应力弥补锁紧螺栓二预紧力损失,从而保证扣件二与水平钢管连接的可靠性;The utility model abuts between the assembled horizontal steel pipe and the second fastener. After the locking bolt 2 is screwed, through the abutment, the forklift assembly stress of the abutment compensates for the pre-set value of the locking bolt 2. Loss of tightening force, so as to ensure the reliability of the connection between the second fastener and the horizontal steel pipe;
本实用新型结构简单、实用性强。The utility model has simple structure and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中连接扣件的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of connecting fastener among the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中抵接块的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the abutment block in the utility model;
其中:1、扣件一;11、扣盖一;12、底座一;13、卡扣腔室一;14、锁紧螺栓一;2、扣件二;21、扣盖二;22、底座二;23、卡扣腔室二;24、锁紧螺栓二;3、半球铰;4、抵接件;10、竖向钢管;20、水平钢管。Among them: 1. Fastener 1; 11. Buckle cover 1; 12. Base 1; 13. Buckle chamber 1; 14. Locking bolt 1; 2. Fastener 2; 21. Buckle cover 2; 22. Base 2 23. Buckle chamber 2; 24. Locking bolt 2; 3. Hemispherical hinge; 4. Butt piece; 10. Vertical steel pipe; 20. Horizontal steel pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。本申请所提及的"第一"、"第二"以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,"一个"或者"一"等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。在本申请实施中,“和/或”描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。例如,多个定位柱是指两个或两个以上的定位柱。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The "first", "second" and similar words mentioned in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Likewise, words like "a" or "one" do not denote a limitation in number, but indicate that there is at least one. In the implementation of this application, "and/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. three conditions. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. For example, a plurality of positioning posts refers to two or more positioning posts. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
下面对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below.
如图1-图4所示:As shown in Figure 1-Figure 4:
一种连墙件,包括与主体结构连接且呈竖向设置的竖向钢管10、水平设置且与外架连接的水平钢管20、用于连接水平钢管20和竖向钢管10的连接扣件;A wall connecting piece, comprising a
所述连接扣件包括扣件一1、与扣件一1铰接的扣件二2、分别与扣件一1和扣件二2连接的半球铰3结构、以及安装在扣件二2内的抵接件4;The connecting fastener includes a fastener one 1, a fastener two 2 hinged with the fastener one 1, a
所述扣件二2沿其轴向的长度为扣件一1沿其轴向长度的两倍。The axial length of the second fastener 2 is twice the axial length of the first fastener 1 .
相比现有的连接扣件,本实用新型中与水平钢管20卡接的扣件二2沿其轴向的长度将大大增加,从而使得扣件二2与水平钢管20的外侧接触面大大增加,从而有效的提高了扣件二2与水平钢管20之间的摩擦力,并通过设置扣件二2内的抵接件4,通过装配应力弥补扣件二2与水平钢管20连接时螺栓预紧力损失,从而保证扣件二2与水平钢管20连接的可靠性,避免了扣件二2在与水平钢管20连接后出现移动的情况出现。Compared with the existing connecting fasteners, the axial length of the fastener 2 2 clamped with the
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现扣件二2与水平钢管20的连接;In some possible implementations, in order to effectively realize the connection between the second fastener 2 and the
所述扣件二2包括与半球铰3结构连接的底座二22、与底座二22铰接且形成卡扣腔室二23的扣盖二21、用于连接底座二22与扣盖二21的锁紧螺栓二24;所述锁紧螺栓二24设置在卡扣腔室二23远离其铰接点的一侧。The fastener two 2 includes a base two 22 structurally connected with the
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现抵接件4的安装,保证在水平钢管20与扣件二2连接的可靠性;In some possible implementations, in order to effectively realize the installation of the
在所述底座二22的内侧面上设置有与卡扣腔室二23连通的楔形槽一,所述楔形槽一沿扣件二2的轴向设置且贯穿底座沿其轴向的两端。On the inner side of the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
在扣盖二21上的内侧面上设置与卡扣腔室二23连通的楔形槽二,所述楔形槽二沿扣件二2的轴向设置且贯穿扣盖二21沿其轴向的两端。On the inner side of the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述抵接件4包括安装在楔形槽一且与水平钢管20外侧面抵接的钢制楔一、安装在楔形槽二内且与水平钢管20外侧面抵接的钢制楔二;The abutting
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了使得抵接件4能够有效的实现与扣件二2和水平钢管20在组装后,实现与两者的抵接;In some possible implementations, in order to enable the
所述钢制楔一与钢制楔二的结构相同且高度均为H,所述楔形槽一与楔形槽二结构相同且高度为h,H>h。The first steel wedge and the second steel wedge have the same structure and a height of H, and the first wedge groove and the second wedge groove have the same structure and a height of h, where H>h.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了保证在抵接块对于水平钢管20的作用力更加均匀;In some possible implementations, in order to ensure a more uniform force on the
在水平钢管20安装卡扣腔室二23内后,所述楔形槽一与楔形槽二呈对称设置。After the
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了使得扣盖二21与底座二22能够有效的连接;In some possible implementations, in order to enable the
所述锁紧螺栓二24至少为两组且沿扣件二2的轴向设置。The
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了保证扣件一1竖向钢管10的有效连接;In some possible implementations, in order to ensure the effective connection of the fastener-1
所述扣件一1包括与半球铰3连接的底座一12、与底座一12铰接且形成卡扣腔室一13的扣盖一11、用于连接底座一12与扣盖一11的锁紧螺栓一14,所述锁紧螺栓一14设置卡扣腔室一13远离其铰接点的一侧。The fastener one 1 includes a base one 12 connected to the
卡扣腔室一13用于安装竖向钢管10,通过锁紧螺栓一14将底座一12和扣盖一11锁紧实现安装在卡扣腔室一13内的竖向钢管10与扣件一1之间不会发生移动。The buckle chamber one 13 is used to install the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述扣件一1、扣件二2、抵接件4采用可锻铸铁或铸钢制成。The first fastener 1, the second fastener 2, and the
在使用时,首先在主体结构内按照布置要求预埋竖向钢管10;When in use, first embed
当主体结构楼层施工到需要架设外架进行施工时进行外架架设;When the construction of the main structure floor reaches the point where the outer frame needs to be erected for construction, the outer frame shall be erected;
按照要求在外架内的安装水平钢管20,水平钢管20与竖向钢管10为一一对应设置并通过连接扣件进行连接;Install
在进行水平钢管20与竖向钢管10连接时,首先将扣件一1卡接在竖向钢管10的外侧,由于扣件一1与扣件二2为球铰连接,控制扣件二2旋转使得扣盖二21和底座二22套装在水平钢管20的外侧,采用锁紧螺栓二24将扣盖二21与底座二22锁紧连接;锁紧后,将钢制楔一和钢制楔和分别安装在楔形槽一、楔形槽二内,并对其进行敲击,使得钢制楔一、钢制楔二分别与水平钢管20的外侧面抵接;由于抵接块高度略大于楔形槽的高度,通过装配应力弥补螺栓预紧力损失,从而保证扣件与钢管连接的可靠性。When connecting the
如图4所示,钢制楔一、钢制楔二包括截面为三角型的尖端部,与尖端部连接的连接部;安装时,尖端部将先进入楔形槽一或楔形槽二内;尖端部的斜面将与水平钢管20的外侧面抵接。As shown in Figure 4, steel wedge 1 and steel wedge 2 include a triangular tip in section and a connecting portion connected to the tip; when installing, the tip will first enter wedge-shaped groove 1 or wedge-shaped groove 2; the tip The slope at the top will abut against the outer side of the
本实用新型并不局限于前述的具体实施方式。本实用新型扩展到任何在本说明书中披露的新特征或任何新的组合,以及披露的任一新的方法或过程的步骤或任何新的组合。The utility model is not limited to the aforementioned specific embodiments. The utility model extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as the steps of any new method or process or any new combination disclosed.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991511A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Wall connecting piece |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114991511A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Wall connecting piece |
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