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CN217537008U - Entity bank protection construction equipment - Google Patents

Entity bank protection construction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217537008U
CN217537008U CN202221205757.0U CN202221205757U CN217537008U CN 217537008 U CN217537008 U CN 217537008U CN 202221205757 U CN202221205757 U CN 202221205757U CN 217537008 U CN217537008 U CN 217537008U
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slope protection
steel
solid slope
solid
entity
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郑大福
陈磊
罗利
杨康
山纪洪
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an entity slope protection construction device, wherein an entity slope protection construction tool comprises an entity slope protection side formwork structure, which is arranged along the side slope line of an entity slope protection, and a pouring space of the slope protection is formed inside the entity slope protection construction tool; entity bank protection face mould structure covers the setting and is in the space of pouring that entity bank protection side forms structure formed to can slide on entity bank protection side forms structure. The utility model discloses a combination is assembled with the steel sheet to the channel-section steel, increases template self weight, relies on self weight to resist buoyancy and the load of vibrating when the concrete is pour, and entity bank protection both sides adopt with bank protection channel-section steel of thickness such as, guarantee the design thickness of entity bank protection. Meanwhile, in order to improve the working efficiency, the winch is matched with the assembled steel template, the channel steel on the two sides is used as a sliding rail, concrete is poured while sliding, the solid slope protection plate can be formed by pouring at one time, construction joints are not needed, and a large number of construction periods and manpower are saved while the appearance quality is improved.

Description

实体护坡施工装置Solid slope protection construction device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及护坡施工技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种实体护坡施工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection construction, in particular to a solid slope protection construction device.

背景技术Background technique

传统的护坡施工常常采用如下工艺:第一步:在边坡上锚固钢筋,作为模板支点;第二步:安装并加固模板;第三步:浇筑砼,并进行砼养护;第四步:拆除模板,进行下一模施工。The traditional slope protection construction often adopts the following process: Step 1: Anchor steel bars on the slope as a formwork fulcrum; Step 2: Install and reinforce the formwork; Step 3: Concrete pouring and curing; Step 4: Demolition formwork, and proceed to the next formwork construction.

此种方法,每板实体护坡需分层施工,需设置施工缝,不如整体一次浇筑外观质量好,同时施工速度慢,工期长,人工成本较高。另外存在砼浇筑时模板上浮的问题,外观质量难以保证。并且因为实体护坡处在填方边坡上,模板在边坡上极难固定,需在边坡内锚固较多钢筋,浪费材料;采用木模板时,若加固不好,砼浇筑时极易变形,影响外观质量。浇筑砼时,砼的浮力及振动棒的振动荷载容易让模板上浮,施工质量无法保证,这也导致一性不能浇筑过高,需设置施工缝,施工速度慢。在边坡上采用钢管架搭设施工平台,则投入材料较多,不经济,且边坡较高时,存在较大安全隐患。In this method, the solid slope protection of each slab needs to be constructed in layers, and construction joints need to be set up, which is not as good as the overall one-time pouring, and at the same time, the construction speed is slow, the construction period is long, and the labor cost is high. In addition, there is the problem that the formwork floats up when the concrete is poured, and the appearance quality is difficult to guarantee. And because the solid slope is on the fill slope, the formwork is extremely difficult to fix on the slope, and more steel bars need to be anchored in the slope, which wastes materials; when using wooden formwork, if the reinforcement is not good, the concrete is easily deformed during pouring. , affecting the appearance quality. When pouring concrete, the buoyancy of the concrete and the vibration load of the vibrating rod can easily cause the formwork to float up, and the construction quality cannot be guaranteed. If the steel pipe frame is used to build the construction platform on the side slope, more materials will be input, which is not economical, and when the side slope is high, there will be a greater safety hazard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

为此,本实用新型第一方面提供了一种实体护坡施工装置。To this end, the first aspect of the present utility model provides a solid slope protection construction device.

本实用新型第二方面提供了一种一种实体护坡施工装置的施工工艺。A second aspect of the present utility model provides a construction process of a solid slope protection construction device.

本实用新型提供了一种实体护坡施工装置,包括:The utility model provides a solid slope protection construction device, comprising:

实体护坡边模结构,沿着实体护坡的边坡线设置,其内部形成护坡的浇筑空间;The solid slope protection side formwork structure is set along the slope line of the solid slope protection, and the pouring space of the slope protection is formed inside it;

实体护坡面模结构,覆盖设置在所述实体护坡边模结构形成的浇筑空间,并能够在实体护坡边模结构上滑动。The solid slope protection surface formwork structure covers the pouring space formed by the solid slope protection side formwork structure and can slide on the solid slope protection side formwork structure.

本实用新型提出的实体护坡施工装置,包括实体护坡边模结构和实体护坡面模结构。实体护坡边模结构安装在边坡上,并且相对布置,因此能够形成边坡的浇筑空间,实体护坡面模结构覆盖在浇筑空间上,因此只需要在浇筑空间内浇筑混凝土即可,无需设置其他的结构即可完成护坡的浇筑过程。此外,实体护坡面模结构能够在实体护坡边模结构上滑动,因此当完成一部分的护坡成型后,即可拉动实体护坡面模结构滑升,形成下一部护坡的浇筑空间。本实用新型无需设置施工缝,即可保证护坡的一次性浇筑完成,保证了护坡的施工质量以及效率。The solid slope protection construction device proposed by the utility model includes a solid slope protection side formwork structure and a solid slope protection surface formwork structure. The solid slope protection side formwork structure is installed on the side slope and arranged oppositely, so it can form the pouring space of the slope, and the solid slope protection surface formwork structure covers the pouring space, so it is only necessary to pour concrete in the pouring space, and no other installation is required. The pouring process of the slope protection can be completed by the structure. In addition, the solid slope protection surface mold structure can slide on the solid slope protection side mold structure, so after a part of the slope protection molding is completed, the solid slope protection surface mold structure can be pulled to slide up to form the pouring space for the next slope protection. The utility model can ensure that the one-time pouring of the slope protection can be completed without setting construction joints, and the construction quality and efficiency of the slope protection can be ensured.

根据本实用新型上述技术方案的实体护坡施工装置,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:The solid slope protection construction device according to the above technical solutions of the present utility model can also have the following additional technical features:

在上述技术方案中,所述实体护坡面模结构包括:In the above technical solution, the solid slope protection surface formwork structure includes:

骨架;skeleton;

面模钢板,设置于所述骨架的底部端面;A face die steel plate, arranged on the bottom end face of the skeleton;

第一角钢,设置于所述骨架的顶部端面,以与所述骨架形成三角形结构;The first angle steel is arranged on the top end face of the skeleton to form a triangular structure with the skeleton;

平台钢板,设置于所述第一角钢的一个边,以形成操作平台。The platform steel plate is arranged on one side of the first angle steel to form an operation platform.

在本技术方案中,实体护坡面模结构包括骨架、面模钢板、第一角钢和平台钢板。骨架用于为其他结构提供安装工位,以及增加实体护坡面模结构的重量,能够避免模板上浮,从而依靠自身重力抵抗砼浇筑时的浮力及振捣荷载,保证浇筑砼和振捣砼时模板不上浮,外观线形和质量有保障。面模钢板则用于覆盖浇筑空间,保证护坡成型后的表面质量。此外,面模钢板还能够进一步地增加实体护坡面模结构的重量,从而保证施工质量。第一角钢则连接在骨架的顶部端面,并且骨架构成三角形的结构,从而保证骨架在滑升时的稳定。平台钢板则用于形成操作平台,由于将实体护坡面模结构安装后,实体护坡面模结构沿着护坡方向倾斜,因此操作平台能够接近水平,方便施工人员在操作平台上进行施工操作。In this technical solution, the solid slope protection face formwork structure includes a skeleton, a face formwork steel plate, a first angle steel and a platform steel plate. The skeleton is used to provide installation stations for other structures and increase the weight of the solid slope protection surface formwork structure, which can prevent the formwork from floating, so as to rely on its own gravity to resist the buoyancy and vibration load during concrete pouring, and ensure the formwork during pouring and vibrating concrete. No floating, appearance and quality are guaranteed. The face form plate is used to cover the pouring space to ensure the surface quality of the slope protection after forming. In addition, the face formwork steel plate can further increase the weight of the solid slope protection face formwork structure, thereby ensuring the construction quality. The first angle steel is connected to the top end face of the skeleton, and the skeleton forms a triangular structure to ensure the stability of the skeleton during sliding. The platform steel plate is used to form the operation platform. After the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is installed, the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is inclined along the slope protection direction, so the operation platform can be close to the level, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction operations on the operation platform.

在上述技术方案中,所述骨架由第一钢槽以及第二钢槽构成,所述第一钢槽和所述第二钢槽相互连接并构成互相垂直的结构。In the above technical solution, the skeleton is composed of a first steel groove and a second steel groove, and the first steel groove and the second steel groove are connected to each other and form a structure perpendicular to each other.

在本技术方案中,第一钢槽和第二钢槽构成骨架的整体结构,并且采用钢的材质,能够增加骨架的重量,从而避免模板上浮的情况发生,进一步地保证护坡的成型质量。此外,为进一步增加面模自身重量,更好的保证浇筑及振捣时模板不上浮,可在第一钢槽和第二钢槽中间空白区域绑扎钢筋网片。In this technical solution, the first steel groove and the second steel groove constitute the overall structure of the skeleton, and the steel material can increase the weight of the skeleton, thereby avoiding the floating of the formwork, and further ensuring the molding quality of the slope protection. In addition, in order to further increase the weight of the face form itself and better ensure that the formwork does not float up during pouring and vibrating, the steel mesh can be bound in the blank area between the first steel groove and the second steel groove.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above technical solution, it also includes:

吊装环,设置于所述第一钢槽,以作为安装实体护坡面模结构的吊装连接结构。The hoisting ring is arranged on the first steel groove and is used as a hoisting connection structure for installing the solid slope protection surface formwork structure.

在本技术方案中,吊装环能够在安装实体护坡面模结构连接吊装装置。吊装环的数量可以为四个,并且设置在骨架的四周,从而保证吊装过程的平稳性。In this technical solution, the hoisting ring can be connected to the hoisting device when installing the solid slope protection surface formwork structure. The number of hoisting rings can be four, and they are arranged around the frame, so as to ensure the stability of the hoisting process.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above technical solution, it also includes:

拉环,设置于所述第二钢槽,以作为安装实体护坡面模结构滑升时的连接结构。The pull ring is arranged on the second steel groove and is used as a connecting structure when the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is installed to slide up.

在本技术方案中,当实体护坡面模结构安装在实体护坡边模结构后,以及完成混凝土一次浇筑后,通过将拉环连接驱动装置,能够保证实体护坡面模结构的滑升。此外,拉环的数量可以为四个,并且设置在骨架的四周。In this technical solution, after the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is installed on the solid slope protection side formwork structure and after the first concrete pouring is completed, the pull ring can be connected to the driving device to ensure the sliding of the solid slope protection surface formwork structure. In addition, the number of pull tabs may be four, and they may be arranged around the skeleton.

在上述技术方案中,还包括:In the above technical solution, it also includes:

驱动装置,所述驱动装置设置在护坡的平整地面,并且通过钢丝绳和所述拉环连接,以驱动实体护坡面模结构滑升。The driving device is arranged on the flat ground of the slope protection, and is connected with the pull ring through a steel wire rope to drive the solid slope protection surface mold structure to slide up.

在本技术方案中,驱动装置可以为卷扬机,通过钢丝绳保证卷扬机和实体护坡面模结构连接,并给驱动实体护坡面模结构进行滑升。In this technical solution, the driving device can be a hoist, and the hoist is connected with the solid slope protection surface formwork structure through the wire rope, and the driving solid slope protection surface formwork structure is slid.

在上述技术方案中,所述实体护坡边模结构包括:In the above technical solution, the solid slope protection side formwork structure includes:

槽钢边模;Channel steel side die;

第二角钢,一部分支撑连接在槽钢边模的钢槽内,一部分通过连接件与边坡地面连接。Part of the second angle steel is supported and connected in the steel channel of the channel steel side mold, and the other part is connected with the slope ground through the connecting piece.

在本技术方案中,实体护坡边模结构包括槽钢边模和第二角钢。槽钢边模呈槽体结构,并且形成翼板。而第二角钢的一侧支撑连接在槽体内,另一侧则直接连接在边坡上,从而保证在浇筑过程中,槽钢边模不会位移,进一步地保证护坡的成型质量。In this technical solution, the solid slope protection side formwork structure includes a channel steel sideform and a second angle steel. The channel steel side mold has a channel structure and forms a wing plate. One side of the second angle steel is supported and connected to the tank body, and the other side is directly connected to the slope, so as to ensure that the channel steel side mold will not be displaced during the pouring process, and further ensure the molding quality of the slope protection.

在上述技术方案中,所述第二角钢形成有安装孔,所述连接件为锚固钢筋,所述锚固钢筋穿过所述安装孔以将实体护坡边模结构固定在边坡上。In the above technical solution, the second angle steel is formed with an installation hole, the connecting piece is an anchoring steel bar, and the anchoring steel bar passes through the installation hole to fix the solid slope protection side formwork structure on the slope.

在本技术方案中,第二角钢通过锚固钢筋固定在边坡上,从而保证了槽钢边模的稳定性。In this technical solution, the second angle steel is fixed on the slope through the anchoring steel bar, thereby ensuring the stability of the channel steel side form.

本实用新型还提供了一种实体护坡施工装置的施工工艺,应用如上述技术方案中任一项所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:The utility model also provides a construction process of a solid slope protection construction device, which applies the solid slope protection construction device described in any one of the above technical solutions, and is characterized in that, it includes the following steps:

组装实体护坡面模结构;Assemble the solid slope protection surface formwork structure;

组装实体护坡边模结构;Assemble the solid slope protection side formwork structure;

将实体护坡边模结构安装在边坡上;Install the solid slope protection side formwork structure on the slope;

将实体护坡面模结构吊装至实体护坡边模结构上,并且将实体护坡面模结构连接卷扬机;The solid slope protection surface formwork structure is hoisted to the solid slope protection side formwork structure, and the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is connected to the hoist;

在一模砼浇筑、振捣后,卷扬机启动,实体护坡面模结构依靠槽钢边模的翼板作为滑升轨道向上滑升,滑升至下一模位置处,继续浇筑、振捣砼,如此往复,直至该板实体护坡浇筑至设计标高。After the first concrete is poured and vibrated, the winch is started, and the solid slope protection surface formwork relies on the wing plate of the channel steel side form as the sliding track to slide up, slide to the position of the next form, and continue to pour and vibrate the concrete. Repeat this until the slab solid slope is poured to the design level.

本实用新型提出的实体护坡施工装置,与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the solid slope protection construction device proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型采用槽钢与钢板进行拼装组合,增加模板自身重量,依靠自身重量来抵抗砼浇筑时的浮力和振捣荷载,实体护坡两侧采用与护坡等厚的槽钢,保证实体护坡的设计厚度。The utility model adopts channel steel and steel plate to assemble and combine to increase the weight of the formwork itself, relying on its own weight to resist the buoyancy and vibration load during concrete pouring, and the channel steel with the same thickness as the slope protection is used on both sides of the solid slope protection to ensure the design of the solid slope protection. thickness.

同时为提高工作效率,采用卷扬机与拼装好的钢模板配合,利用两侧的槽钢作为滑升轨道,边浇筑砼边滑升,这样一板实体护坡可一次浇筑而成,无需设置施工缝,提高外观质量的同时也节约了大量的工期和人工。At the same time, in order to improve work efficiency, the hoist is used to cooperate with the assembled steel formwork, and the channel steel on both sides is used as the sliding track, and the concrete is poured while sliding. While improving the appearance quality, it also saves a lot of construction time and labor.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following section of the description, or learned by practice of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型的实体护坡施工装置的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the solid slope protection construction device of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的实体护坡施工装置中实体护坡面模结构的截面图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a solid slope protection surface formwork structure in the solid slope protection construction device of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的实体护坡施工装置中实体护坡面模结构的俯视图;3 is a top view of the solid slope protection surface formwork structure in the solid slope protection construction device of the present utility model;

图4是本实用新型的实体护坡施工装置中实体护坡边模结构的结构图。4 is a structural diagram of the solid slope protection side formwork structure in the solid slope protection construction device of the present invention.

其中,图1至图4中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is:

1、实体护坡边模结构;11、槽钢边模;12、第二角钢;13、锚固钢筋;2、实体护坡面模结构;21、骨架;211、第一钢槽;212、第二钢槽;22、面模钢板;23、第一角钢;24、平台钢板;25、吊装环;26、拉环;3、驱动装置。1. Solid slope protection side formwork structure; 11. Channel steel side formwork; 12. Second angle steel; 13. Anchor steel bars; 2. Solid slope protection surface formwork structure; 21. Skeleton; groove; 22, face die steel plate; 23, first angle steel; 24, platform steel plate; 25, hoisting ring; 26, pull ring; 3, driving device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用其它不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本实用新型的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not subject to the following disclosure. The limitations of the specific embodiment.

下面参照图1至图4来描述根据本实用新型一些实施例提供的实体护坡施工装置。The solid slope protection construction device provided according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 .

本申请的一些实施例提供了一种实体护坡施工装置。Some embodiments of the present application provide a solid slope protection construction device.

如图1至图4所示,本实用新型第一个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, including:

实体护坡边模结构1,沿着实体护坡的边坡线设置,其内部形成护坡的浇筑空间;The solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 is set along the slope line of the solid slope protection, and the pouring space of the slope protection is formed inside it;

实体护坡面模结构2,覆盖设置在所述实体护坡边模结构1形成的浇筑空间,并能够在实体护坡边模结构1上滑动。The solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 covers the pouring space formed by the solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 and can slide on the solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 .

本实用新型提出的实体护坡施工装置,包括实体护坡边模结构1和实体护坡面模结构2。实体护坡边模结构1安装在边坡上,并且相对布置,因此能够形成边坡的浇筑空间,实体护坡面模结构2覆盖在浇筑空间上,因此只需要在浇筑空间内浇筑混凝土即可,无需设置其他的结构即可完成护坡的浇筑过程。此外,实体护坡面模结构2能够在实体护坡边模结构1上滑动,因此当完成一部分的护坡成型后,即可拉动实体护坡面模结构2滑升,形成下一部护坡的浇筑空间。本实用新型无需设置施工缝,即可保证护坡的一次性浇筑完成,保证了护坡的施工质量以及效率。The solid slope protection construction device proposed by the utility model includes a solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 and a solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 . The solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 is installed on the side slope and is arranged relative to each other, so it can form a pouring space for the slope, and the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 covers the pouring space, so it is only necessary to pour concrete in the pouring space, without the need for Set other structures to complete the pouring process of the slope protection. In addition, the solid slope protection surface mold structure 2 can slide on the solid slope protection side mold structure 1, so after a part of the slope protection molding is completed, the solid slope protection surface mold structure 2 can be pulled to slide up to form the pouring space for the next slope protection. The utility model can ensure that the one-time pouring of the slope protection can be completed without setting construction joints, and the construction quality and efficiency of the slope protection can be ensured.

本实用新型第二个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在第一个实施例的基础上,所述实体护坡面模结构2包括:The second embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 includes:

骨架21;skeleton 21;

面模钢板22,设置于所述骨架21的底部端面;The face plate 22 is arranged on the bottom end face of the frame 21;

第一角钢23,设置于所述骨架21的顶部端面,以与所述骨架21形成三角形结构;The first angle steel 23 is arranged on the top end face of the frame 21 to form a triangular structure with the frame 21;

平台钢板24,设置于所述第一角钢23的一个边,以形成操作平台。The platform steel plate 24 is arranged on one side of the first angle steel 23 to form an operation platform.

在本实施例中,实体护坡面模结构2包括骨架21、面模钢板22、第一角钢23和平台钢板24。骨架21用于为其他结构提供安装工位,以及增加实体护坡面模结构2的重量,能够避免模板上浮,从而依靠自身重力抵抗砼浇筑时的浮力及振捣荷载,保证浇筑砼和振捣砼时模板不上浮,外观线形和质量有保障。面模钢板22则用于覆盖浇筑空间,保证护坡成型后的表面质量。此外,面模钢板22还能够进一步地增加实体护坡面模结构2的重量,从而保证施工质量。第一角钢23则连接在骨架21的顶部端面,并且骨架21构成三角形的结构,从而保证骨架21在滑升时的稳定。平台钢板24则用于形成操作平台,由于将实体护坡面模结构2安装后,实体护坡面模结构2沿着护坡方向倾斜,因此操作平台能够接近水平,方便施工人员在操作平台上进行施工操作。In this embodiment, the solid slope protection face formwork structure 2 includes a frame 21 , a face formwork steel plate 22 , a first angle steel 23 and a platform steel plate 24 . The skeleton 21 is used to provide installation stations for other structures and increase the weight of the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2, which can prevent the formwork from floating up, so as to rely on its own gravity to resist the buoyancy and vibration load during concrete pouring, and ensure the pouring and vibrating concrete. When the template does not float, the appearance and quality are guaranteed. The face plate 22 is used to cover the pouring space to ensure the surface quality after the slope protection is formed. In addition, the face formwork steel plate 22 can further increase the weight of the solid slope protection face formwork structure 2, thereby ensuring the construction quality. The first angle steel 23 is connected to the top end face of the frame 21, and the frame 21 forms a triangular structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the frame 21 when sliding. The platform steel plate 24 is used to form the operation platform. After the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 is installed, the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 is inclined along the slope protection direction, so the operation platform can be close to the level, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction operations on the operation platform. .

本实用新型第三个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,所述骨架21由第一钢槽211以及第二钢槽212构成,所述第一钢槽211和所述第二钢槽212相互连接并构成互相垂直的结构。The third embodiment of the present invention proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the skeleton 21 is composed of a first steel groove 211 and a second steel groove 212. The steel grooves 211 and the second steel grooves 212 are connected to each other and form a mutually perpendicular structure.

在本实施例中,第一钢槽211和第二钢槽212构成骨架21的整体结构,并且采用钢的材质,能够增加骨架21的重量,从而避免模板上浮的情况发生,进一步地保证护坡的成型质量。此外,为进一步增加面模自身重量,更好的保证浇筑及振捣时模板不上浮,可在第一钢槽211和第二钢槽212中间空白区域绑扎钢筋网片。In this embodiment, the first steel channel 211 and the second steel channel 212 constitute the overall structure of the skeleton 21, and the use of steel material can increase the weight of the skeleton 21, thereby avoiding the floating of the formwork, and further ensuring the slope protection. Molding quality. In addition, in order to further increase the weight of the face form itself and better ensure that the formwork does not float up during pouring and vibrating, the steel mesh can be bound in the blank area between the first steel groove 211 and the second steel groove 212 .

本实用新型第四个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,还包括:The fourth embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also includes:

吊装环25,设置于所述第一钢槽211,以作为安装实体护坡面模结构2的吊装连接结构。The hoisting ring 25 is arranged on the first steel groove 211 as a hoisting connection structure for installing the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 .

在本实施例中,吊装环25能够在安装实体护坡面模结构2连接吊装装置。吊装环25的数量可以为四个,并且设置在骨架21的四周,从而保证吊装过程的平稳性。In this embodiment, the hoisting ring 25 can be connected to a hoisting device when installing the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 . The number of hoisting rings 25 can be four, and they are arranged around the frame 21 to ensure the stability of the hoisting process.

本实用新型第五个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,还包括:The fifth embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also includes:

拉环26,设置于所述第二钢槽212,以作为安装实体护坡面模结构2滑升时的连接结构。The pull ring 26 is arranged on the second steel groove 212 to serve as a connecting structure when the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 is installed to slide up.

在本实施例中,当实体护坡面模结构2安装在实体护坡边模结构1后,以及完成混凝土一次浇筑后,通过将拉环26连接驱动装置3,能够保证实体护坡面模结构2的滑升。此外,拉环26的数量可以为四个,并且设置在骨架21的四周。In this embodiment, after the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 is installed on the solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 and after the first concrete pouring is completed, the pull ring 26 is connected to the driving device 3 to ensure the sliding of the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 . Lift. In addition, the number of pull rings 26 may be four, and they are arranged around the frame 21 .

本实用新型第六个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,还包括:The sixth embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above embodiments, it also includes:

驱动装置3,所述驱动装置3设置在护坡的平整地面,并且通过钢丝绳和所述拉环26连接,以驱动实体护坡面模结构2滑升。The driving device 3 is arranged on the flat ground of the slope protection, and is connected with the pull ring 26 through the steel wire rope, so as to drive the solid slope protection surface mold structure 2 to slide up.

在本实施例中,驱动装置3可以为卷扬机,通过钢丝绳保证卷扬机和实体护坡面模结构2连接,并给驱动实体护坡面模结构2进行滑升。In this embodiment, the driving device 3 can be a hoist, and the hoist is connected with the solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 through a wire rope, and the driving solid slope protection surface formwork structure 2 is slid.

本实用新型第七个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,所述实体护坡边模结构1包括:The seventh embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 includes:

槽钢边模11;Channel steel side die 11;

第二角钢12,一部分支撑连接在槽钢边模11的钢槽内,一部分通过连接件与边坡地面连接。A part of the second angle steel 12 is supported and connected in the steel channel of the channel steel side mold 11, and a part is connected with the slope ground through the connecting piece.

在本实施例中,实体护坡边模结构1包括槽钢边模11和第二角钢12。槽钢边模11呈槽体结构,并且形成翼板。而第二角钢12的一侧支撑连接在槽体内,另一侧则直接连接在边坡上,从而保证在浇筑过程中,槽钢边模11不会位移,进一步地保证护坡的成型质量。In this embodiment, the solid slope protection side mold structure 1 includes a channel steel side mold 11 and a second angle steel 12 . The channel steel side mold 11 has a channel structure and forms a wing plate. One side of the second angle steel 12 is supported and connected to the tank body, and the other side is directly connected to the slope, so as to ensure that the channel steel side mold 11 will not be displaced during the pouring process, further ensuring the molding quality of the slope protection.

本实用新型第八个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置,且在上述任一实施例的基础上,所述第二角钢12形成有安装孔,所述连接件为锚固钢筋13,所述锚固钢筋13穿过所述安装孔以将实体护坡边模结构1固定在边坡上。The eighth embodiment of the present utility model proposes a solid slope protection construction device, and on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the second angle steel 12 is formed with an installation hole, the connecting piece is an anchoring steel bar 13, and the Anchoring steel bars 13 pass through the mounting holes to fix the solid slope protection side formwork structure 1 on the slope.

在本实施例中,第二角钢12通过锚固钢筋13固定在边坡上,从而保证了槽钢边模11的稳定性。In this embodiment, the second angle steel 12 is fixed on the side slope through the anchoring steel bar 13 , thereby ensuring the stability of the channel steel side mold 11 .

本实用新型第九个实施例提出了一种实体护坡施工装置的施工工艺,应用如上述技术方案中任一项所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:The ninth embodiment of the present utility model proposes a construction process of a solid slope protection construction device, applying the solid slope protection construction device as described in any one of the above technical solutions, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

组装实体护坡面模结构;Assemble the solid slope protection surface formwork structure;

组装实体护坡边模结构;Assemble the solid slope protection side formwork structure;

将实体护坡边模结构安装在边坡上;Install the solid slope protection side formwork structure on the slope;

将实体护坡面模结构吊装至实体护坡边模结构上,并且将实体护坡面模结构连接卷扬机;The solid slope protection surface formwork structure is hoisted to the solid slope protection side formwork structure, and the solid slope protection surface formwork structure is connected to the hoist;

在一模砼浇筑、振捣后,卷扬机启动,实体护坡面模结构依靠槽钢边模的翼板作为滑升轨道向上滑升,滑升至下一模位置处,继续浇筑、振捣砼,如此往复,直至该板实体护坡浇筑至设计标高。After the first concrete is poured and vibrated, the winch is started, and the solid slope protection surface formwork relies on the wing plate of the channel steel side form as the sliding track to slide up, slide to the position of the next form, and continue to pour and vibrate the concrete. Repeat this until the slab solid slope is poured to the design level.

其中,浇筑时选用小塌落度砼(小塌落度砼浇筑、振捣后即可定型,即使模板向上滑升后,也无需担心砼在没有模板的情况下散掉),待下方砼浇筑振捣完成,即可启动卷扬机拉升模板,如此往复,直至浇筑至设计标高。Among them, small slump concrete is used during pouring (small slump concrete can be set after pouring and vibrating, even if the formwork slides upward, there is no need to worry about the concrete being scattered without formwork), and the concrete below is poured. After the vibration is completed, the hoist can be started to lift the formwork, and so on and so forth until the pouring reaches the design elevation.

在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,包括:1. a solid slope protection construction device, is characterized in that, comprises: 实体护坡边模结构(1),沿着实体护坡的边坡线设置,其内部形成护坡的浇筑空间;The solid slope protection side formwork structure (1) is arranged along the side slope line of the solid slope protection, and the pouring space of the slope protection is formed inside it; 实体护坡面模结构(2),覆盖设置在所述实体护坡边模结构(1)形成的浇筑空间,并能够在实体护坡边模结构(1)上滑动。The solid slope protection surface formwork structure (2) covers the pouring space formed by the solid slope protection side formwork structure (1), and can slide on the solid slope protection side formwork structure (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,所述实体护坡面模结构(2)包括:2. The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 1, wherein the solid slope protection surface formwork structure (2) comprises: 骨架(21);skeleton (21); 面模钢板(22),设置于所述骨架(21)的底部端面;A face die steel plate (22) is arranged on the bottom end face of the skeleton (21); 第一角钢(23),设置于所述骨架(21)的顶部端面,以与所述骨架(21)形成三角形结构;The first angle steel (23) is arranged on the top end face of the frame (21) to form a triangular structure with the frame (21); 平台钢板(24),设置于所述第一角钢(23)的一个边,以形成操作平台。A platform steel plate (24) is arranged on one side of the first angle steel (23) to form an operation platform. 3.根据权利要求2所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,所述骨架(21)由第一钢槽(211)以及第二钢槽(212)构成,所述第一钢槽(211)和所述第二钢槽(212)相互连接并构成互相垂直的结构。3 . The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 2 , wherein the skeleton ( 21 ) is composed of a first steel groove ( 211 ) and a second steel groove ( 212 ), and the first steel groove ( 211 ). ) and the second steel channel (212) are connected to each other and form a mutually perpendicular structure. 4.根据权利要求3所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,还包括:4. The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises: 吊装环(25),设置于所述第一钢槽(211),以作为安装实体护坡面模结构(2)的吊装连接结构。A hoisting ring (25) is arranged on the first steel groove (211) to serve as a hoisting connection structure for installing the solid slope protection surface formwork structure (2). 5.根据权利要求4所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,还包括:5. The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, further comprising: 拉环(26),设置于所述第二钢槽(212),以作为安装实体护坡面模结构(2)滑升时的连接结构。A pull ring (26) is arranged on the second steel groove (212) to serve as a connection structure when the solid slope protection surface formwork structure (2) is installed to slide up. 6.根据权利要求5所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,还包括:6. The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, further comprising: 驱动装置(3),所述驱动装置(3)设置在护坡的平整地面,并且通过钢丝绳和所述拉环(26)连接,以驱动实体护坡面模结构(2)滑升。A driving device (3) is provided on the flat ground of the slope protection, and is connected with the pull ring (26) through a wire rope to drive the solid slope protection surface mold structure (2) to slide up. 7.根据权利要求6所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,所述实体护坡边模结构(1)包括:7. The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 6, wherein the solid slope protection side formwork structure (1) comprises: 槽钢边模(11);Channel steel side die (11); 第二角钢(12),一部分支撑连接在槽钢边模(11)的钢槽内,一部分通过连接件与边坡地面连接。A part of the second angle steel (12) is supported and connected in the steel channel of the channel steel side mold (11), and a part is connected with the slope ground through the connecting piece. 8.根据权利要求7所述的实体护坡施工装置,其特征在于,所述第二角钢(12)形成有安装孔,所述连接件为锚固钢筋(13),所述锚固钢筋(13)穿过所述安装孔以将实体护坡边模结构(1)固定在边坡上。8 . The solid slope protection construction device according to claim 7 , wherein the second angle steel ( 12 ) is formed with a mounting hole, the connecting piece is an anchoring steel bar (13 ), and the anchoring steel bar (13 ) passes through the Through the installation hole, the solid slope protection side formwork structure (1) is fixed on the side slope.
CN202221205757.0U 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Entity bank protection construction equipment Active CN217537008U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115262587A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-11-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Solid slope protection construction device and construction technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115262587A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-11-01 中国五冶集团有限公司 Solid slope protection construction device and construction technology

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