CN217301165U - Fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure - Google Patents
Fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217301165U CN217301165U CN202220175334.2U CN202220175334U CN217301165U CN 217301165 U CN217301165 U CN 217301165U CN 202220175334 U CN202220175334 U CN 202220175334U CN 217301165 U CN217301165 U CN 217301165U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及螺栓相关领域,尤其是一种带圆锥螺齿结构的紧固型螺丝。The utility model relates to the bolt related field, in particular to a tightening screw with a conical screw tooth structure.
背景技术Background technique
螺栓是利用物体的斜面圆形旋转和摩擦力的物理学和数学原理,循序渐进地紧固器物机件的工具,因为要在斜面或是垂直面上悬挂物体就需要使用到膨胀螺栓,而膨胀螺栓在使用后难以取出,且会破坏物体或是墙体,所以不能随意的使用。The bolt is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and friction of the object to tighten the machine parts step by step, because to hang the object on the inclined plane or the vertical plane, it is necessary to use the expansion bolt, and the expansion bolt It is difficult to take out after use, and it will damage objects or walls, so it cannot be used arbitrarily.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带圆锥螺齿结构的紧固型螺丝,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tightening screw with a conical helical tooth structure to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种带圆锥螺齿结构的紧固型螺丝,包括螺帽,所述螺帽中固定设有以所述螺帽的圆心为中心均匀分布的四个挂带环,所述螺帽上固定设有下螺杆,所述下螺杆中固定设有以所述下螺杆圆心为中心均匀分布的四个限位块,所述下螺杆上固定设有顶动弧形块,所述顶动弧形块上固定设有上螺杆,所述上螺杆上带有螺纹,从而可以拧上螺母。A tightening screw with a conical threaded tooth structure includes a nut, in which four strap rings evenly distributed with the center of the nut as the center are fixed, and the nut is fixed on the nut. There is a lower screw, and four limit blocks evenly distributed with the center of the lower screw as the center are fixed in the lower screw, and a top-moving arc-shaped block is fixed on the lower screw, and the top-moving arc-shaped block is fixed on the bottom screw. An upper screw rod is fixed on the upper part, and the upper screw rod is provided with a thread so that a nut can be screwed on.
作为优选,所述螺帽上滑动设有膨胀外壳,所述膨胀外壳中左右对称的设有顶动空间,每个所述顶动空间中分别左右对称的设有滑槽,每个所述顶动空间中分别滑动设有顶出块,每个所述顶出块上分别左右对称的固定设有滑杆,每个所述滑杆分别与所述膨胀外壳之间连接有微型弹簧,当所述顶动弧形块向上移动时,从而使得所述顶动弧形块顶动所述顶出块,从而使得所述顶出块被顶出,从而使得所述顶出块抵接到孔壁上,从而通过所述顶出块上凹凸不平的表面增加所述膨胀外壳与孔壁之间的摩擦力。Preferably, an expansion casing is slidably provided on the nut, and the expansion casing is provided with a left-right symmetrical push-up space, and each push-up space is respectively provided with a left-right symmetrical chute, and each of the top There are ejector blocks slidably in the moving space, each of the ejector blocks is respectively fixed with sliding rods symmetrically left and right, and each of the sliding rods is connected with the expansion shell with a miniature spring. When the push-up arc-shaped block moves upward, the push-up arc-shaped block pushes the push-out block, so that the push-out block is pushed out, so that the push-out block abuts against the hole wall so as to increase the frictional force between the expansion shell and the hole wall through the uneven surface of the ejector block.
作为优选,所述膨胀外壳中设有以所述膨胀外壳圆心为中心均匀分布的四个开口向下的限位槽,所述膨胀外壳中设有螺杆空间,所述膨胀外壳中前后左右对称的固定设有固定带环,每个所述固定带环分别与所述挂带环之间连接有坚固带,将所述膨胀外壳套在所述螺帽上,从而使得四个所述限位块卡入到所述限位槽中,当所述螺帽向上移动时,从而使得所述膨胀外壳下侧被撑开,从而使得所述膨胀外壳下侧顶住孔壁,从而使得螺栓被卡在孔洞中,当所述螺帽向下移动时,从而使得所述膨胀外壳移动,从而通过所述坚固带拉动所述固定带环,从而使得所述膨胀外壳合拢,从而使得螺栓容易被取出。Preferably, the expansion shell is provided with four downward limiting grooves evenly distributed with the center of the expansion shell as the center, the expansion shell is provided with screw spaces, and the expansion shell is symmetrical with front and rear, left and right. There are fixed belt loops, each of the fixed belt loops and the hanging belt loop is connected with a solid belt, and the expansion shell is sleeved on the nut, so that the four limit blocks are Snap into the limiting groove, when the nut moves upward, the lower side of the expansion shell is stretched, so that the lower side of the expansion shell presses against the hole wall, so that the bolt is stuck in the hole. In the hole, when the nut moves downward, the expansion shell is moved, thereby pulling the fixing belt loop through the strong belt, so that the expansion shell is closed, so that the bolt can be easily taken out.
作为优选,所述上螺杆上螺纹设有螺母,所述螺母中设有连接空间,当需要安装螺栓时,将所述螺母拧到所述上螺杆上,从而压动所述膨胀外壳,从而使得所述膨胀外壳移动。Preferably, the upper screw thread is provided with a nut, and the nut is provided with a connection space. When a bolt needs to be installed, the nut is screwed onto the upper screw rod to press the expansion shell, so that the The expansion shell moves.
作为优选,所述螺母中设有以所述螺母圆心为中均匀分布的四个顶出空间,每个所述顶出空间中分别滑动设有抵接块,每个所述抵接块分别与所述螺母之间连接有复位弹簧。Preferably, the nut is provided with four ejection spaces evenly distributed with the center of the nut as the center, each of the ejection spaces is respectively provided with abutting blocks, and each of the abutting blocks is respectively connected to the A return spring is connected between the nuts.
作为优选,所述螺母中滑动设有转动环,转动所述转动环,从而使得所述转动环移动,从而使得所述转动环中的凸起顶动所述抵接块,从而使得所述抵接块移动,从而使得所述抵接块卡主所述上螺杆,从而使得所述螺母不能轻易取下。Preferably, a rotating ring is slidably provided in the nut, and the rotating ring is rotated to move the rotating ring, so that the protrusion in the rotating ring pushes the abutting block, so that the abutting block is moved. The abutment block moves, so that the abutment block catches the upper screw rod, so that the nut cannot be easily removed.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过所述顶动弧形块顶动所述顶出块,从而使得所述顶出块被顶出,从而使得所述顶出块抵接到孔壁上,从而通过所述顶出块上凹凸不平的表面增加所述膨胀外壳与孔壁之间的摩擦力。1. The present invention pushes the ejecting block through the ejecting arc block, so that the ejecting block is ejected, so that the ejecting block abuts on the hole wall, so as to pass the The uneven surface on the ejector block increases the frictional force between the expansion shell and the hole wall.
2、本实用新型通过所述螺帽向下移动时,从而使得所述膨胀外壳移动,从而通过所述坚固带拉动所述固定带环,从而使得所述膨胀外壳合拢,从而使得螺栓容易被取出。2. In the present invention, when the nut moves downward, the expansion shell is moved, so that the fixing belt ring is pulled by the strong belt, so that the expansion shell is closed, so that the bolt can be easily taken out .
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本实用新型一种带圆锥螺齿结构的紧固型螺丝整体全剖的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure of the present utility model as a whole and full section;
图2为本实用新型中膨胀外壳的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the expansion shell in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A direction in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中螺母的正视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the nut in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图4中B-B方向的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the direction B-B of FIG. 4 .
附图中标记分述如下:11、下螺杆;12、限位块;13、顶动弧形块;14、挂带环;15、上螺杆;16、膨胀外壳;17、顶动空间;18、螺杆空间;19、顶出块;20、滑杆;21、微型弹簧;22、固定带环;23、坚固带;24、螺母;25、转动环;26、顶出空间;27、抵接块;28、连接空间;29、限位槽;30、复位弹簧。The symbols in the drawings are described as follows: 11, lower screw; 12, limit block; 13, push-up arc block; 14, strap ring; 15, upper screw; 16, expansion shell; 17, push-up space; 18 , screw space; 19, ejector block; 20, sliding rod; 21, miniature spring; 22, fixed belt ring; 23, firm belt; 24, nut; 25, rotating ring; 26, ejection space; 27, abutment block; 28, connection space; 29, limit slot; 30, return spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
下面结合图1-5对本实用新型进行详细说明,其中,为叙述方便,现对下文所说的方位规定如下:下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1视图方向的前后左右上下的方向一致,图1为本实用新型装置的正视图,图1所示方向与本实用新型装置正视方向的前后左右上下方向一致。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-5, the present utility model will be described in detail, wherein, for the convenience of description, the orientations mentioned below are now specified as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the front, back, left, right, up, and down directions of the view direction of Fig. 1, FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the direction shown in FIG. 1 is consistent with the front, rear, left, right, up, and down directions of the front view of the device of the present invention.
以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例做进一步详述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail:
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种带圆锥螺齿结构的紧固型螺丝,包括螺帽10,所述螺帽10中固定设有以所述螺帽10的圆心为中心均匀分布的四个挂带环14,所述螺帽10上固定设有下螺杆11,所述下螺杆11中固定设有以所述下螺杆11圆心为中心均匀分布的四个限位块12,所述下螺杆11上固定设有顶动弧形块13,所述顶动弧形块13上固定设有上螺杆15,所述上螺杆15上带有螺纹,从而可以拧上螺母。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a tightening screw with a conical thread structure, comprising a
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺帽10上滑动设有膨胀外壳16,所述膨胀外壳16中左右对称的设有顶动空间17,每个所述顶动空间17中分别左右对称的设有滑槽,每个所述顶动空间17中分别滑动设有顶出块19,每个所述顶出块19上分别左右对称的固定设有滑杆20,每个所述滑杆20分别与所述膨胀外壳16之间连接有微型弹簧21,当所述顶动弧形块13向上移动时,从而使得所述顶动弧形块13顶动所述顶出块19,从而使得所述顶出块19被顶出,从而使得所述顶出块19抵接到孔壁上,从而通过所述顶出块19上凹凸不平的表面增加所述膨胀外壳16与孔壁之间的摩擦力。In addition, in an embodiment, an
另外,在一种实施例中,所述膨胀外壳16中设有以所述膨胀外壳16圆心为中心均匀分布的四个开口向下的限位槽29,所述膨胀外壳16中设有螺杆空间18,所述膨胀外壳16中前后左右对称的固定设有固定带环22,每个所述固定带环22分别与所述挂带环14之间连接有坚固带23,将所述膨胀外壳16套在所述螺帽10上,从而使得四个所述限位块12卡入到所述限位槽29中,当所述螺帽10向上移动时,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16下侧被撑开,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16下侧顶住孔壁,从而使得螺栓被卡在孔洞中,当所述螺帽10向下移动时,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16移动,从而通过所述坚固带23拉动所述固定带环22,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16合拢,从而使得螺栓容易被取出。In addition, in an embodiment, the
另外,在一种实施例中,所述上螺杆15上螺纹设有螺母24,所述螺母24中设有连接空间28,当需要安装螺栓时,将所述螺母24拧到所述上螺杆15上,从而压动所述膨胀外壳16,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16移动。In addition, in an embodiment, a
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺母24中设有以所述螺母24圆心为中均匀分布的四个顶出空间26,每个所述顶出空间26中分别滑动设有抵接块27,每个所述抵接块27分别与所述螺母24之间连接有复位弹簧30。In addition, in an embodiment, the
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺母24中滑动设有转动环25,转动所述转动环25,从而使得所述转动环25移动,从而使得所述转动环25中的凸起顶动所述抵接块27,从而使得所述抵接块27移动,从而使得所述抵接块27卡主所述上螺杆15,从而使得所述螺母24不能轻易取下。In addition, in an embodiment, a rotating
具体实施时,当需要使用螺栓时,将所述膨胀外壳16套在所述螺帽10上,从而使得四个所述限位块12卡入到所述限位槽29中,把所述螺母24轻微的拧到所述上螺杆15上,从而使得螺栓组装好,将螺栓安装到孔洞中,从而拧动所述螺母24,从而使得所述螺帽10向上移动,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16下侧被撑开,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16下侧顶住孔壁,从而使得螺栓被卡在孔洞中,转动所述转动环25,从而使得所述转动环25移动,从而使得所述转动环25中的凸起顶动所述抵接块27,从而使得所述抵接块27移动,从而使得所述抵接块27卡主所述上螺杆15,从而使得所述螺母24不能轻易取下,当需要取下螺栓时,转下所述螺母24,用小锤子敲击所述上螺杆15,从而使得所述螺帽10向下移动,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16移动,从而通过所述坚固带23拉动所述固定带环22,从而使得所述膨胀外壳16合拢,从而使得螺栓容易被取出。In specific implementation, when bolts need to be used, the
需要强调的是,本实用新型所述的实施例是说明性的,而不是限定性的,因此本实用新型并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,凡是由本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的技术方案得出的其他实施方式,同样属于本实用新型保护的范围。It should be emphasized that the described embodiments of the present utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive, so the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manner. Other embodiments derived from the technical solution of the invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220175334.2U CN217301165U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220175334.2U CN217301165U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217301165U true CN217301165U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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| CN202220175334.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217301165U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Fastening type screw with conical screw tooth structure |
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- 2022-01-23 CN CN202220175334.2U patent/CN217301165U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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