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CN2169378Y - Traction fixer for rib fracture - Google Patents

Traction fixer for rib fracture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2169378Y
CN2169378Y CN 93215280 CN93215280U CN2169378Y CN 2169378 Y CN2169378 Y CN 2169378Y CN 93215280 CN93215280 CN 93215280 CN 93215280 U CN93215280 U CN 93215280U CN 2169378 Y CN2169378 Y CN 2169378Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rib
traction
fracture
utility
model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93215280
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦存金
金友耀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 93215280 priority Critical patent/CN2169378Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2169378Y publication Critical patent/CN2169378Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traction fixer for the rib fracture. The main structure of the utility model is that an integral simultaneous-movement tractor is composed of a rib-shaped frame, a traction hook and a cloth belt. The utility model is characterized in that the rib is hooked to restoring the original position through the rib-shaped frame for realizing the traction and the fixation. The stress and the functions of the rib which is fractured is replaced with the rib-shaped frame; the rib-shaped frame is not limited basically by the body position, and the normal movement is also not affected. The utility model is carried by the user for the treatment, eliminates completely the paradoxical respiration movement, prevents from the complication, reduces the pain, and has short treating period and high cure rate.

Description

Traction fixer for rib fracture
This utility model relates to a kind of improved fracture of rib traction fixator that can form one with thorax.Particularly can eliminate abnormal breathing, prevent complication, reduce misery, cure rate height many roots bone fractures.
The inside and outside traction and fixation method of treatment fracture of rib employing to many many places fractures of rib, needs long-term bed with operation towel forceps clamp suspension traction at present, and fracture applies external pressure, adhesive plaster external fixation, restriction respiratory movement and compressing lungs.It is big to cut the internal fixation damage, utilizes respiratory organ endotracheal intubation internal fixation thoracic wall, may cause bronchus local necrosis etc. that complication and misery are in various degree all arranged.Up to now yet there are no ideal medical apparatus and instruments and can solve fracture of rib owing to some disadvantages of fixedly bringing.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt a kind of can being carried on one's body the patient, with the rib shape frame traction fixator of thorax formation one, can thoroughly eliminate abnormal breathing, improve pulmonary function, prevent complication, used simple and flexible convenience, short treating period simultaneously, the efficient height.
This utility model be achieved in that the fracture of rib traction fixator by four the part form: rib shape frame, fulcrum plate, hook and three straps.Hook hooks the fracture rib by rib shape frame rib seam to carry out reduction by traction by the resistance of rib shape frame and fixes.The fulcrum plate of loose joint and three adjustable straps play reliable fixation.The fixing integraty that forms of fracture of rib traction fixator and thorax is synchronized with the movement, and not limited by any external force, has recovered the function and the form of fracture rib basically, meets anatomy, physiology's requirement.
This utility model simple structure using method and performance are drawn by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of simple structure using method of the present utility model and performance sketch map.
Make by two rib shape steel plates coincidences referring to Fig. 1 rib shape frame (1), can elongate or shortening, the fixed screw (2) of adjusting length is housed between the rib seam of the inner end of two block plates rib shape frame (1) according to the thorax size; Again in the outer end of two block plates loose joint fulcrum plate (3), be equipped with one at the same side of fulcrum plate (3) and carry band (5) on the arm; Can be provided with 1 or several hook (6) between three ribs seams (8), this is the simple structure of fracture of rib traction fixator.
Using method at first selects suitable position how much to determine according to the fracture radical how many otch uses hook (6) on the fracture of rib face.Separate the flesh layer earlier to rib, hook (6) is inserted otch to rib inner face to be hooked rib and tightens holding screw (7) otch and apply oily yarn of lid and dressing, allow the patient carry band (5) on the arm again, rib seam (8) the rib shape frame (1) that makes hook (6) outer end pass rib shape frame (1) covers on the fracture rib, traction screw (9) traction that resets of screwing in the outer end of hook (6) then, form the stress that integral ribs shape frame (1) just replaces the rib of fracturing with hindering rib after the fracture rib resets, the patient can carry the fracture of rib traction fixator and treat.
Use the fracture of rib traction fixator to carry out the fracture of rib treatment many features are arranged: simple structure, flexible and convenient to use, owing to not limited by external force, have adjusting, selectivity, the traction firm stable is reliable, on the median line, forms integraty with thorax and is synchronized with the movement before and after fulcrum plate (3) is positioned at, do not limit breathing, do not oppress lungs.Pectoral girdle (4) can up-down adjustment not influence closed thoracic drainage tube, in the art loss little, the traction impetus disperses can not cause skin damage, reduces painfully, safe and effective through the practical proof of clinical hundred examples, rehabilitation is fast, no complication, healing reaches 98 percent.
This shows the fracture of rib traction apparatus,, improve cure rate, prevent complication, reduce misery and can play positive role improving the fracture of rib medical skill.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of fracture of rib traction fixator, hook (6) and three straps (4), (5) are housed on rib shape frame (1), it is characterized in that: between (1) three rib seam of rib shape frame (8) hook (6) is set, holding screw (7) is arranged in the outer end of hook (6), the termination is passed rib shape frame (1) and is gone up traction screw (9) again, forms one by three straps (4), (5) with thorax.
2, fracture of rib traction apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rib shape frame (1) is the rib shape steel plate of two coincidences, and its inner end has adjustable fixed screw (2) to limit.
3, fracture of rib traction fixator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of three straps (4), (5) are connected with fulcrum plate (3).
CN 93215280 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Traction fixer for rib fracture Expired - Fee Related CN2169378Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93215280 CN2169378Y (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Traction fixer for rib fracture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93215280 CN2169378Y (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Traction fixer for rib fracture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2169378Y true CN2169378Y (en) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=33795832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93215280 Expired - Fee Related CN2169378Y (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Traction fixer for rib fracture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2169378Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108065975A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of delayed sternal closure breastbone support device of wide adaptation range
CN116439805A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-07-18 上海市养志康复医院(上海市阳光康复中心) A kind of external fixation device after rib traction reduction and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108065975A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of delayed sternal closure breastbone support device of wide adaptation range
CN116439805A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-07-18 上海市养志康复医院(上海市阳光康复中心) A kind of external fixation device after rib traction reduction and its application method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee