[go: up one dir, main page]

CN2168992Y - Rack transmission with fast-slow speed - Google Patents

Rack transmission with fast-slow speed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2168992Y
CN2168992Y CN 93210068 CN93210068U CN2168992Y CN 2168992 Y CN2168992 Y CN 2168992Y CN 93210068 CN93210068 CN 93210068 CN 93210068 U CN93210068 U CN 93210068U CN 2168992 Y CN2168992 Y CN 2168992Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
lifting
drive mechanism
supporting base
latch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93210068
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范朝来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 93210068 priority Critical patent/CN2168992Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2168992Y publication Critical patent/CN2168992Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fast and slow screw rod transmission mechanism which is composed of a supporting seat, a half nut, a lifting sleeve, a screw rod and a locking mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the side of the external surface of the half nut is provided with a guide face having the action of guide; the lower part and the upper part of the half nut are provided with cam lift curved faces which are respectively used for controlling the engagement and disengagement of the half nut and the screw rod. The utility model is easy to manufacture, the precision is easy to control, and is favorable to increase the manufacture efficiency and to reduce the manufacture cost.

Description

Rack transmission with fast-slow speed
The present invention relates to a kind of screw driving mechanism, in the feeding transmission system between flat tongs, tailstock tool and the lathe working slider kinematic pair that is specially adapted to use on hand bench vice, the lathe, and all need on the device of fast moving with the threaded piece transmission.
The applicant is CN91201540.3 in China Patent No., name is called and " discloses a kind of screw driving mechanism in the patent application document of automatically opened or closed screw mechanism with lift nut; this mechanism adopts half-nut to do upper and lower elevating movement with respect to screw mandrel; make nut realize engagement fast and separate the screw thread of screw mandrel, crossed idle stroke, rapid adjustment fast apart from, the purpose of increasing work efficiency to reach.The elevator mechanism that is proposed in this application file is the lifting cover, the left end inner curve of this cover cam of forming the upper and lower lifting of control half-nut that matches with the half-nut cylindrical is paid, " cam contour surface " that wherein play the driving link effect is arranged on lifting cover inboard, the cusp that plays the driven member effect is arranged on half-nut Wai Yuan bottom, this Design and Machining cost height, complex structure.Also there is complex structure in the locking framework of being mentioned in this application file in addition, problems such as poor reliability.
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above and improve, purpose is to provide a kind of quick and slow speed screw driving system of simple in structure, easy processing.
The present invention as shown in the figure, by supporting base 1, half-nut 2, lifting cover 3, screw rod 4, locking framework 5 is formed, wherein supporting base 1 is provided with bearing hole 11 for two ends, there is side plate 12 both sides, 13 frame shape, half-nut 2 endoporus have the internal thread that is not more than half cycle, 3 right-hand member endoporus are overlapped in lifting pawl device, left end is the lifting board 31 that acts on mutually with half-nut 1 cylindrical, half-nut 2, lifting cover 3 is arranged in the supporting base 1, screw rod 4 passes the bearing hole 11 of supporting base 1 and the half-nut 2 in the pedestal, thereby lifting cover 3 becomes an integral body, characteristics of the present invention are that the outer surface of half-nut is provided with the guide surface 21 that play the guiding role except that the side, outside 24, its guide surface 24 also has cam lift curved surface 22 to the bottom, the lifting board 31 interior acting surfaces 32 that act on mutually with outer nut 2 outer surfaces are a plane.When the present invention works, half-nut 2 is by the upper and lower lifting position of 22 controls of the cam lift curved surface on self outer surface, realize that half-nut internal thread and screw rod mesh fast, this structure half-nut had both played the effect of cam driving wheel, itself be again the displacement driven member, finish the rotational motion of cam structure so compact and ingenious structure by lifting cover 3, and half-nut, lifting cover easy processing, thereby realize purpose of the present invention.
When the lifting board 31 of screw rod 4 counter-rotating drive lifting covers 3 withdraws from half-nut 2 bottoms, in order to ensure half-nut fall with screw rod 4 on screw thread break away from, the guide surface 24 of half-nut 2 outer surfaces also is provided with cam lift curved surface 23 to the top, like this in the position process is taken back in the lifting board 31 counter-rotating arrival upper end portions of lifting cover 3 (as shown in Figure 3), by the interaction of the interior acting surface on the lifting board 31 32 with the cam lift curved surface 23 of half-nut 2, force half-nut 2 to bottom offset, screw thread is thrown off.The counter-rotating of lifting board 31 is spacing to be realized that by supporting base 1 side plate 12 tops the spacing boss 14 by supporting base 1 intracavity bottom of its forward rotation is realized.The cam lift curved surface 22 that is positioned at the outer surface hypomere of lifting cover 3 is generally made an appointment with neutral position formation effect cusp 221 in the bottom, so that the load center of gravity drops on the symmetrical center line.
After making the thread engagement on half-nut 2 and the screw rod 4, can pin certainly, the outer surface of the lifting board 31 of lifting cover 3 can be made circular arc 33 or a facet concentric with screw rod 4, during thread engagement, the symmetric points of this circular arc 33 or plane are just in time filled up the bottom of half-nut 2 or are crossed the position slightly, like this, lifting board 31 can not skid off half-nut 2 bottoms when stressed, and therefore stability preferably arranged.
Locking framework 5 of the present invention as shown in Figure 4, be made up of latch 51, spring 52, spring seat 53, eccentric handle 55, wherein latch 51 front ends are latch point 511, and the centre is provided with directional post 512, spring 52 is contained in the spring seat 53, and eccentric handle 55 is hinged by pin 54 and latch 51 tail ends.Locking framework 5 is arranged on the position of the corresponding lifting cover in supporting base 1 side, lifting cover 3 locking apertures 34 that are provided with corresponding to latch point 511, and when the lifting board 31 of lifting cover 3 was in half-nut 2 bottoms, locking aperture 34 was aimed at latch point 511.The working principle of above-mentioned locking framework 5 is as follows: when wish the slow-motion of screw rod tool, when moving back function slowly, eccentric handle 55 is transferred to arrow horizontal position (as shown in Figure 4), at this moment eccentric handle 55 is in minor axis location (bottom surface 552 that is eccentric handle 55 contacts with spring seat 53 front-end faces 531), latch 51 inserts in the locking aperture 34, lifting cover 3 is fixed on the position that embeds half-nut 2 bottoms, make half-nut 2 always remain on engagement, the function that screw mechanism is kept original slow-motion, moves back slowly; When wishing the F.F. of screw rod tool, rewind down function, eccentric handle 55 is transferred to the arrow vertical position, at this moment eccentric handle 55 is in major axis position (side 551 that is eccentric handle 55 contacts with spring seat 53 front-end faces 531), latch point 511 withdraws from the locking aperture 34 of lifting cover 3, lifting cover 3 is rotatable, drive half-nut 2 upper and lower liftings, screw mechanism can be realized the function of rapid adjustment distance.
The present invention is because the lift face of the upper and lower elevating movement of control half-nut is arranged on the half-nut outer surface, and therefore, half-nut, lifting cover easy processing, precision are controlled easily, and processing cost reduces.Compact structure of the present invention is reasonable, simple in structure, be easy to processing, help improving work efficiency, reduce fabricating cost.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of fast, screw drive mechanism at a slow speed, by supporting base 1, half-nut 2, lifting cover 3, screw rod 4, locking framework 5 is formed, wherein supporting base 1 is provided with bearing hole 11 for two ends, there is side plate 12 both sides, 13 frame shape, half-nut 2 endoporus have the internal thread that is not more than half cycle, 3 right-hand member endoporus are overlapped in lifting pawl device, left end is the lifting board 31 that acts on mutually with half-nut 1 cylindrical, half-nut 2, lifting cover 3 is arranged in the supporting base 1, screw rod 4 passes the bearing hole 11 of supporting base 1 and the half-nut 2 in the pedestal, thereby lifting cover 3 becomes an integral body, the outer surface that it is characterized in that described half-nut removes side and is provided with the guide surface 21 that play the guiding role, outside 24, its guide surface 24 also has cam lift curved surface 22 to the bottom, the lifting board 31 interior acting surfaces 32 that act on mutually with outer nut 2 outer surfaces are a plane.
2, screw drive mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that the guide surface 24 of above-mentioned half-nut 2 outer surfaces is provided with cam lift curved surface 23 to the top.
3, screw drive mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned lifting board 31 outer surfaces are circular arc 33 or a facet concentric with screw rod 4.
4, screw drive mechanism according to claim 1, the cam lift curved surface 22 that it is characterized in that above-mentioned half-nut 2 outer surfaces is at neutral position, bottom formation effect cusp 221.
5, screw drive mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned locking framework 5 is made up of latch 51, spring 52, spring seat 53, eccentric handle 55, wherein latch 51 front ends are latch point 511, the centre is provided with directional post 512, spring 52 is contained in the spring seat 53, and eccentric handle 55 is hinged by pin 54 and latch 51 tail ends.
6, screw drive mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned locking framework 5 is arranged on the position of the corresponding lifting cover in supporting base 1 side, lifting cover 3 locking apertures 34 that are provided with corresponding to latch point 511, when the lifting board 31 of lifting cover 3 was in half-nut 2 bottoms, locking aperture 34 was aimed at latch point 511.
CN 93210068 1993-04-23 1993-04-23 Rack transmission with fast-slow speed Expired - Fee Related CN2168992Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93210068 CN2168992Y (en) 1993-04-23 1993-04-23 Rack transmission with fast-slow speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93210068 CN2168992Y (en) 1993-04-23 1993-04-23 Rack transmission with fast-slow speed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2168992Y true CN2168992Y (en) 1994-06-15

Family

ID=33792075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93210068 Expired - Fee Related CN2168992Y (en) 1993-04-23 1993-04-23 Rack transmission with fast-slow speed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2168992Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1918405B (en) * 2004-02-16 2010-05-05 必佳乐有限公司 Apparatus for converting rotary motion into reverse and forward motion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1918405B (en) * 2004-02-16 2010-05-05 必佳乐有限公司 Apparatus for converting rotary motion into reverse and forward motion

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110238543B (en) Multi-axis laser cutting device
CN111844001A (en) Manipulator based on automatic control
CN112157444A (en) Car tubulose and column part lathe anchor clamps based on intelligence centre gripping
CN112077801B (en) Switchable clamping device
CN110091194B (en) Triaxial workpiece clamping seat for machining of numerical control lathe
CN112548770A (en) Processing device for producing electric motorcycle parts
CN108381508A (en) A kind of six axis all-purpose robots
CN201304492Y (en) Lathe
CN1094348A (en) A kind of quick and slow speed screw driving system
CN216421726U (en) Adjustable clamp for numerical control turning and milling based on rocker arm machining
CN2168992Y (en) Rack transmission with fast-slow speed
CN219787460U (en) Crankshaft connecting rod neck lathe
CN118989839A (en) Welding turnover device and welding method for railway overhaul single-layer steel platform
CN215037624U (en) Numerical control mechanical arm
CN118953849A (en) Adjustable steel ball storage and transportation device
CN217192372U (en) Limiting device capable of synchronously clamping in multiple directions for forging and pressing of bearing seat
CN217432886U (en) Numerical control steel bar cutting machine
CN215699676U (en) Vertical five-axis linkage numerical control milling machining center of longmen
CN211841064U (en) Manual positioning clamp assembly for numerical control machine tool
CN213592797U (en) Mechanical arm construction work platform
CN212472602U (en) Insertion mechanism of stringing machine
CN214722477U (en) Part clamp for die machining
CN213711651U (en) Transmission bearing base for full-automatic production line
CN110466993B (en) Clamping mechanism for unmanned vending
CN222269626U (en) End face processing machine for processing engine tappet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee