CN215803477U - Movable house that steel wood combines - Google Patents
Movable house that steel wood combines Download PDFInfo
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- CN215803477U CN215803477U CN202122424568.4U CN202122424568U CN215803477U CN 215803477 U CN215803477 U CN 215803477U CN 202122424568 U CN202122424568 U CN 202122424568U CN 215803477 U CN215803477 U CN 215803477U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a steel-wood combined movable house, which comprises a bottom plate, a roof and wall plates, wherein the wall plates are arranged between the bottom plate and the roof, the bottom plate comprises a bottom frame and wood floors arranged on the bottom frame, the roof comprises a top frame and wood roof plates arranged on the top frame, the wall plates comprise side frames and wood side plates arranged on the side frames, and the bottom frame, the top frame, the side frames and side upright posts are made of steel; the corner pieces are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate respectively and are mounted on the bottom frame, and the corner pieces are provided with the positioning holes, the first hoisting holes and the second hoisting holes; compared with steel structure houses, the house has the advantages of better corrosion resistance and environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel-wood combined movable house, and belongs to the technical field of steel-wood structure wooden houses.
Background
The wooden house is warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture-proof and moisture-keeping, has strong air permeability, also contains mellow cultural smell, and is unsophisticated and elegant; the humidity can be adjusted in plum rain season, and the effect of natural adjustment is achieved; the wood also has antibacterial, bactericidal, and insect-proof effects. Therefore, the wooden house enjoys the reputation of a 'house capable of breathing', is a healthy house integrating a plurality of advantages of environmental protection, health, comfortable living, safety, close to nature, long service life, unique design style and the like, and is more and more favored by people, but most wooden houses need field construction, the construction period is long, and the assembled wooden house also has the problems of support strength, structural performance and the like.
The light steel structure building, especially the house used for living, working and the like on site, is still more in use, assembly type or disassembly type temporary building house, and the temporary building house has more parts, higher requirement on site conditions, long comprehensive installation period, higher manufacturing cost and poorer comfort, more structural cold bridges exist, heat loss is more, energy is not saved, and the environment is protected; in addition, the device is not flexible to turnover such as periodic short-term use and field transfer, cannot be integrally hoisted and moved, has poor sealing and appearance effects after being installed again, and does not meet the building energy-saving requirements and the industrialized development trend of prefabricated houses.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the steel-wood combined movable house which has the advantages of simple structure, prefabrication, convenience in site construction, high structural strength, partition of a structural cold bridge and short-distance movement.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a steel-wood combined movable house comprises a bottom plate, a roof and wall plates, wherein the wall plates are arranged between the bottom plate and the roof, the bottom plate comprises a bottom frame and wood floors arranged on the bottom frame, the roof comprises a top frame and wood roof plates arranged on the top frame, the wall plates comprise side frames and wood side plates arranged on the side frames, and the bottom frame, the top frame, the side frames and side upright posts are made of steel;
the corner pieces are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate respectively and are mounted on the bottom frame, positioning holes matched with the positioning pins of the fast-assembly idler wheels or the fast-assembly chassis are formed in the bottoms of the corner pieces, first hoisting holes and second hoisting holes are formed in two side faces of the corner pieces respectively and are communicated with each other.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the steel structure ensures the structural strength of the integral frame of the house, and the modularized wooden wall body, the ground and the roof block off a cold bridge between the steel structure and the indoor space of the house, so that the energy-saving performance of the house is greatly improved; the atress component adopts the steel construction form, the adoption timber construction of outsourcing, steel wood integrated configuration combines together steel construction and traditional timber construction, makes housing construction not only have traditional architectural style, and is sturdy and durable moreover, and the corner fittings of house bottom can cooperate fast-assembling locking device to install the gyro wheel additional and realize the short distance and remove, also can cooperate fast-assembling locking chassis to realize road transport, and the bottom adopts steel frame to increase whole rigidity and makes its and the cooperation of fast-assembling accessory realize the mobility in assembled house. All the components can be prefabricated in a factory in advance, can be integrally assembled into a complete house, and then are hoisted to a vehicle through the hoisting holes to be transported to the position of the house; the modular component can also be transported to the site for assembly as a modular component, so that the modular component is convenient to transport and convenient and quick to deploy and install. The assembled wooden house manufactured in a steel-wood combined mode has the functions of multiple deployment, turnover, movable transportation and the like, is strong in house assembly performance and small in pollution, and has the advantages of firmer structure and simple and quick construction compared with the traditional wooden structure; compared with steel structure houses, the house has the advantages of better corrosion resistance and environmental protection.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.
Further, the corner fitting is hollow inside.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the corner fittings can weight reduction when satisfying intensity, and the cartridge cooperation of the locating pin on the fast-assembling gyro wheel of being convenient for and locating hole on the one hand in addition, on the other hand when the hoist and mount, the suspender passes two hoisting holes more convenient and fast.
Further, the corner pieces are welded to the bottom frame.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is, guarantees the joint strength of corner fittings and bottom frame, thereby has guaranteed the holistic rigidity in house and provides the assurance for house mobility.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the side frame or the side upright post are respectively connected with the top frame and the bottom frame through fastening bolts.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, fastening bolt adopts high strength bolt, connects conveniently, is convenient for assemble the installation to the house on the scene, guarantees the joint strength of steel frame in addition.
Furthermore, the wood floor, the wood top plate and the wood side plates comprise wood plate layers, moisture-proof layers, heat-insulating layers and/or sound-insulating layers, wherein the moisture-proof layers, the heat-insulating layers and/or the sound-insulating layers are arranged on the outer sides of the wood plate layers.
Further, the soundproof layer is disposed on an inner side of the wood board layer.
Furthermore, the dampproof layer and the heat preservation layer are arranged on the outer side of the wood board layer from outside to inside in sequence.
The further scheme has the beneficial effects that the moisture-proof layer, the heat-insulating layer and/or the sound-insulating layer are/is arranged on the outer side of the house wood board according to the convenient requirements of moisture protection, heat insulation or sound insulation and the like for the house, so that the house has the performances of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation.
Furthermore, a door and a window are arranged on the wall plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, door and window can set up on the curb plate according to the overall arrangement design in house, treat that the steel wood combines house bottling to accomplish the back can carry out door and window's installation in the door and window position of reserving correspondingly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side wall panel of the present invention with the structure omitted;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the corner fitting of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the positioning hole of the corner fitting of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the layer structure of the panel of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 11. a bottom frame; 12. a wood floor; 2. a wallboard; 21. a side frame; 22. a wood side plate; 3. a roof; 31. a wooden top plate; 4. a corner fitting; 41. positioning holes; 42. a first hoisting hole; 43. a second hoisting hole; 51. a wood board layer; 52. a heat-insulating layer; 53. a moisture barrier; 54. and a sound insulation layer.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a steel-wood combined movable house includes a bottom plate 1, a roof 3 and wall plates 2, wherein the wall plates 2 are disposed between the bottom plate 1 and the roof 3, the bottom plate 1 includes a bottom frame 11 and wood floors 12 disposed on the bottom frame 11, the roof 3 includes a top frame and wood roof plates 31 disposed on the top frame, the wall plates 2 include side frames 21 and wood side plates 22 disposed on the side frames 21, and the bottom frame 11, the top frame, the side frames 21 and the side columns are made of steel;
the corner piece 4 is arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1 respectively, the corner piece 4 is installed on the bottom frame 11, positioning holes 41 used for being matched with positioning pins of the fast-assembly idler wheels or the fast-assembly chassis are formed in the bottom of the corner piece 4, first hoisting holes 42 and second hoisting holes 43 are formed in two side faces of the corner piece 4 respectively, and the first hoisting holes 42 are communicated with the second hoisting holes 43.
The corner fitting 4 is hollow inside. The corner fitting 4 can reduce the weight while meeting the strength, and in addition, the positioning pin on the quick-mounting roller is convenient to fit with the positioning hole 41 in a plug-in manner, and when the hanging strip is hoisted, the hanging strip penetrates through the two hoisting holes, so that the hanging strip is more convenient and faster.
The corner pieces 4 are welded to the bottom frame 11. The connection strength of the corner fittings 4 and the bottom frame 11 is ensured, and the integral rigidity of the house is ensured, so that the house mobility is ensured.
The upper and lower ends of the side frame 21 or the side upright are respectively connected with the top frame and the bottom frame 11 through fastening bolts. The fastening bolts are high-strength bolts, so that the connection is convenient, the assembly and installation of the house can be conveniently carried out on site, and the connection strength of the steel frame is ensured.
The wood floor 12, the wood side plates 22 and the wood top plate 31 all comprise wood board layers 51, moisture-proof layers 53 arranged on the outer sides of the wood board layers 51, heat-insulating layers 52 and/or sound-insulating layers 54.
The soundproof layer 54 is provided on the inner side of the wood board layer 51.
The moisture-proof layer 53 and the heat-insulating layer 52 are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the wood board layer 51 from outside to inside. According to the requirements of convenience for moisture protection, heat preservation or sound insulation of a house, a moisture-proof layer 53, a heat preservation layer 52 and/or a sound insulation layer 54 can be arranged on the outer side of a wooden board of the house, so that the house has the performances of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation.
And the wall plate is provided with a door and a window. The door and window are not shown in the current figure. Door and window can set up on the wallboard of arbitrary side according to the overall arrangement design in house, if the door setting is on preceding wallboard, the window setting is on other wallboards, treats that the steel-wood combination house bottling can carry out door and window's installation in the door and window position of reserving in the correspondence after accomplishing.
The steel structure ensures the structural strength of the integral frame of the house, and the modularized wooden wall body, the ground and the roof block off a cold bridge between the steel structure and the indoor space of the house, so that the energy-saving performance of the house is greatly improved; the atress component adopts the steel construction form, the adoption timber construction of outsourcing, steel wood integrated configuration combines together steel construction and traditional timber construction, makes housing construction not only have traditional architectural style, and is sturdy and durable moreover, and the corner fittings of house bottom can cooperate fast-assembling locking device to install the gyro wheel additional and realize the short distance and remove, also can cooperate fast-assembling locking chassis to realize road transport, and the bottom adopts steel frame to increase whole rigidity and makes its and the cooperation of fast-assembling accessory realize the mobility in assembled house. All the components can be prefabricated in a factory in advance, can be integrally assembled into a complete house, and then are hoisted to a vehicle through the hoisting holes to be transported to the position of the house; the modular component can also be transported to the site for assembly as a modular component, so that the modular component is convenient to transport and convenient and quick to deploy and install. The assembled wooden house manufactured in a steel-wood combined mode has the functions of multiple deployment, turnover, movable transportation and the like, is strong in house assembly performance and small in pollution, and has the advantages of firmer structure and simple and quick construction compared with the traditional wooden structure; compared with steel structure houses, the house has the advantages of better corrosion resistance and environmental protection.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The steel-wood combined movable house is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a roof (3) and wall plates (2), wherein the wall plates (2) are arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the roof (3), the bottom plate (1) comprises a bottom frame (11) and wood floors (12) arranged on the bottom frame (11), the roof (3) comprises a top frame and wood roof plates (31) arranged on the top frame, the wall plates (2) comprise side frames (21) or side columns and wood side plates (22) arranged on the side frames (21) or the side columns, and the bottom frame (11), the top frame, the side frames (21) and the side columns are made of steel;
the corner piece (4) is arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate (1) respectively, the corner piece (4) is installed on the bottom frame (11), positioning holes (41) used for being matched with positioning pins of fast-assembly rollers or fast-assembly chassis are formed in the bottom of the corner piece (4), first hoisting holes (42) and second hoisting holes (43) are formed in the two side faces of the corner piece (4) respectively, and the first hoisting holes (42) are communicated with the second hoisting holes (43).
2. A steel and wood bonded portable housing according to claim 1, characterised in that the corner pieces (4) are hollow inside.
3. A steel and wood bonded portable housing according to claim 1, characterised in that the corner pieces (4) are welded to the bottom frame (11).
4. A steel and wood combined portable housing according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the side frames (21) or the side posts are connected to the top and bottom frames (11) by fastening bolts, respectively.
5. A steel-wood bonded mobile home according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wood floors (12), the wood sideboards (22) and the wood ceiling boards (31) each comprise a wood floor layer (51), a moisture barrier layer (53) disposed outside the wood floor layer (51), an insulating layer (52) and/or a sound insulating layer (54).
6. A steel and wood bonded portable housing according to claim 5, characterised in that the acoustic insulation layer (54) is provided on the inside of the wood slab layer (51).
7. A steel and wood combined portable housing according to claim 5, characterised in that the moisture barrier (53) and the insulation (52) are arranged outside the wood-based layer (51) in sequence from the outside to the inside.
8. A steel and wood combined portable housing according to claim 1, characterised in that the wall panels (2) are provided with windows and doors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122424568.4U CN215803477U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Movable house that steel wood combines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122424568.4U CN215803477U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Movable house that steel wood combines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215803477U true CN215803477U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80169220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122424568.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215803477U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Movable house that steel wood combines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215803477U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703961A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 扬州大学 | Steel-wood combined structure frame |
| CN116290391A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-06-23 | 福建筑可丽诗宿科技有限公司 | Combined structure of passenger cabin and passenger cabin thereof |
| CN116357002A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-06-30 | 苏州园林设计院股份有限公司 | Roof supporting structure |
-
2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202122424568.4U patent/CN215803477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703961A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 扬州大学 | Steel-wood combined structure frame |
| CN114703961B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-10-27 | 扬州大学 | A steel-wood composite structural frame |
| CN116290391A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-06-23 | 福建筑可丽诗宿科技有限公司 | Combined structure of passenger cabin and passenger cabin thereof |
| CN116357002A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-06-30 | 苏州园林设计院股份有限公司 | Roof supporting structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220211 |