CN214817817U

CN214817817U - A sandblasting machine for denture processing

Info

Publication number: CN214817817U
Application number: CN202121001770.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴才林; 吴才娥
Original assignee: Xi'an Delin Dental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Delin Dental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The present application relates to a sandblasting machine for denture processing, and relates to the field of denture processing technology. There are at least two sand storage tanks, the converter is used to connect the spray gun with any sand storage tank, the power assembly includes a compressor and an air pipe, and the sand storage tank and the compressor are communicated through the air pipe. Before use, put sand with different particle sizes in each sand storage tank, and connect the converter during the grinding process to control the communication between the spray gun and the sand storage tanks with different particle sizes, so as to adjust the sand material sprayed from the spray gun. particle size, the operation is relatively simple and convenient. The present application has the effect of being able to improve the work efficiency of the sandblasting machine for sand replacement.

Description

Sand blasting polisher is used in artificial tooth processing

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of artificial tooth processing technology, in particular to a sand blasting polisher for artificial tooth processing.

Background

A denture is an artificial tooth, also called a denture, that replaces a missing natural tooth. The abrasive material of the sand blasting machine impacts and cuts the surface of the workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness, and the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating, prolonging the durability of a coating, being beneficial to the leveling and decoration of a coating, removing impurities, variegates and an oxide layer on the surface, simultaneously roughening the surface of a medium, eliminating the residual stress of the workpiece and improving the surface hardness of a base material.

At present, the sandblast polisher among the correlation technique generally includes sandblast machine body and processing agency, and the operation mouth has been seted up to the sandblast machine body, and processing agency includes sandblast jar, spray gun, is equipped with the sand material in the sandblast jar, spray gun and sandblast jar intercommunication, and sandblast jar and central compressor pass through the fixed intercommunication of pipeline, and central compressor is used for providing the power of sandblast. In the working process, the artificial tooth is sandblasted and polished by a worker through the handheld sand-blasting gun of the operation opening.

Aiming at the related technology, the sand blasting tank can only blast sand with one grain diameter, if the surface of the false tooth needs to obtain different smooth finish in the processing process, the sand blasting tank needs to replace the sand with different grain diameters, the operation is troublesome and the time consumption is long, so the inventor thinks that the sand blasting sander in the related technology has the defect of low working efficiency when replacing the sand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the work efficiency that sand blasting polisher changed sand material, this application provides an artificial tooth is sandblast polisher for processing.

The application provides a sand blasting polisher for artificial tooth processing adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an artificial tooth processing is with sandblast polisher, includes the polisher body, still includes sandblast subassembly and power component, the sandblast subassembly is including depositing sand jar, converter and spray gun, it is equipped with two at least to deposit the sand jar, the converter be used for with the spray gun with arbitrary deposit sand jar intercommunication, power component includes compressor and trachea, deposit the sand jar with the compressor passes through the trachea intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sandblast polisher packs into the sand material of different particle diameters in a plurality of sand jar of depositing before using, the in-process of polishing, when the smooth finish that the artificial tooth surface needs the difference, through the control converter for the spray gun is with the different sand jar intercommunication of depositing, can adjust the particle diameter of spray gun spun sand material, thereby can make the artificial tooth surface obtain different smooth finish, easy operation is convenient, has improved the work efficiency when sandblast polisher changes the sand material.

Optionally, the converter includes discharging pipe, regulating pipe and solenoid valve, and is a plurality of deposit between the sand jar through the discharging pipe intercommunication, regulating pipe one end with the discharging pipe passes through the fixed intercommunication of solenoid valve, the regulating pipe is kept away from the one end of discharging pipe with the fixed intercommunication of spray gun.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the particle diameter of the sand material of spray gun spun needs to be adjusted, control power switching makes the solenoid valve deposit sand jar and spray gun intercommunication with the difference, can make the sand material of the different particle diameters of spray gun spun to can make the artificial tooth surface obtain different smooth finish, easy operation is convenient, has improved the work efficiency when sandblast polisher changes the sand material.

Optionally, the gas pipe adjusting device further comprises an adjusting assembly, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting valve and a pressure gauge, the adjusting valve is fixedly communicated with the gas pipe, and the pressure gauge is fixedly communicated with the gas pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supply with the pressure of depositing the sand jar through the governing valve to the compressor for spray gun spun sand material has different speeds, thereby satisfies the artificial tooth's of different materials demand of polishing, observes the size of pressure through the manometer in the accommodation process, thereby is convenient for to sandblast speed accurate control, has improved the practicality of sandblast polisher.

Optionally, still include the dust removal subassembly, the dust removal subassembly is including dust removal pipe, dust removal case and driving piece, the working chamber has been seted up to the polisher body, dust removal pipe one end with working chamber intercommunication, the other end extend to the dust removal incasement portion, the driving piece is located the dust removal incasement portion, the dust removal pipe extends to the dust removal incasement one end with the driving piece intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust that produces among the dust removal process is inhaled the dust removal incasement by the driving piece through the dust removal pipe, has effectively reduced the dust pollution of artificial tooth sandblast in-process of polishing, sets up the noise pollution that produces when the driving piece can reduce the driving piece and remove dust in the dust removal incasement, reduces the harm to workman's hearing.

Optionally, the driving part comprises a fan and a dust removal cloth bag, the fan and one end of the dust removal pipe extending into the dust removal box are fixedly communicated, and the dust removal cloth bag is communicated with an air outlet of the fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when absorbing the dust, the fan passes through the dust removal pipe with the dust that produces in the work cavity and inhales the dust removal sack, and the dust removal sack is collected the dust, and the staff can lift the dust removal sack off at interval a period, installs good with the air outlet of fan again after the dust clean up in the dust removal sack, and the driving piece of above-mentioned dust removal has advantage with low costs, simple structure, the clearance of being convenient for.

Optionally, a dust removing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working cavity, a plurality of through holes are formed in the dust removing plate, a dust removing cavity is formed between the dust removing plate and the bottom wall of the working cavity, and one end of the dust removing pipe extends to the inside of the dust removing cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the through holes can enable dust to fall into the dust removal cavity and be sucked away by the dust removal interval, the dust removal plate can avoid the problem that the dust falls into the dust removal pipe carelessly and is sucked away in the grinding process of the false tooth, and the protection of the sand blasting grinding machine on the false tooth is enhanced.

Optionally, the polisher body is connected with an apron in a rotating manner, the apron will the working chamber is sealed, an observation port is formed in the apron, and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron is sealed the working chamber and can be reduced the pollution of the in-process dust of polishing and noise, has improved the feature of environmental protection of polisher, and the smooth finish that the artificial tooth was polished is convenient for control to the condition of polishing of artificial tooth through the observation window observation of staff.

Optionally, the polisher body has been seted up the operation mouth, the operation mouth with the working chamber intercommunication, the inner wall fixedly connected with operation gloves of operation mouth, operation gloves will the operation mouth is sealed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating gloves can reduce the injury of high-speed sand flow to workman's hand, and operating gloves is sealed the operation mouth and can further reduce the diffusion pollution of dust.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the sand blasting assembly of the sand blasting polisher for processing the false teeth comprises the sand storage tanks, the converters and the spray guns, wherein the converters are used for communicating the spray guns with any one of the sand storage tanks, the sand materials with different particle sizes are stored in the plurality of sand storage tanks in the working process, when the false teeth surface is required to obtain different degrees of finish, the converters are controlled to enable the spray guns to be communicated with the different sand storage tanks, so that the particle sizes of the sand materials can be adjusted, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency of the sand blasting polisher for replacing the sand materials is improved;

2. the application provides a pair of adjustment assembly of sandblast polisher for artificial tooth processing includes governing valve and manometer, supplies with the pressure of depositing the sand jar through the governing valve to the compressor and adjusts to the speed of control sandblast observes the manometer during the regulation, is convenient for to the accurate control of sandblast speed deformity, has improved the practicality of sandblast polisher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a converter, a sand storage tank, a dust removal assembly, a power assembly and an adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a sander body; 11. a working chamber; 12. a cover plate; 121. a viewing port; 122. a transparent plate; 13. an operation port; 131. operating gloves; 14. a dust removal plate; 141. a through hole; 15. a lamp panel; 16. a dust removal cavity; 142. a work table; 2. a sandblasting assembly; 21. a sand storage tank; 22. a converter; 221. a discharge pipe; 222. an adjusting tube; 223. an electromagnetic valve; 23. a spray gun; 3. a power assembly; 31. a compressor; 32. an air tube; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. adjusting a valve; 42. a pressure gauge; 5. a dust removal assembly; 51. a dust removal pipe; 52. a dust removal box; 521. an access door; 53. a drive member; 531. a fan; 532. a dust removal cloth bag.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses artificial tooth processing is with sandblast polisher. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sanding machine for artificial tooth machining includes a sander body 1, a sanding unit 2, a power unit 3, an adjustment unit 4, and a dust removal unit 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, working chamber 11 has been seted up to polisher body 1 is inside, and 11 inner walls of working chamber adopt screw fixedly connected with to be used for the lamp plate 15 of illumination, and polisher body 1 adopts the axle to rotate and is connected with apron 12, and apron 12 can be sealed with working chamber 11, has seted up viewing aperture 121 on the apron 12, and apron 12 adopts glue to bond with viewing aperture 121 lateral wall to have transparent plate 122, and transparent plate 122 is the glass board.

Referring to fig. 1, two operation ports 13 are formed in the side wall of the sander body 1, the operation ports 13 are communicated with the working chamber 11, operation gloves 131 are bonded to the inner wall of the operation ports 13 through glue, the operation gloves 131 are rubber gloves, and the operation gloves 131 seal the operation ports 13.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, sandblast subassembly 2 is including depositing sand tank 21, converter 22 and spray gun 23, it is equipped with two to deposit sand tank 21 in this embodiment, it adopts screw fixed connection to deposit sand tank 21 and polisher body 1 outer wall, converter 22 includes discharging pipe 221, regulating pipe 222 and solenoid valve 223, two deposit sand tank 21 pass through discharging pipe 221 fixed intercommunication, regulating pipe 222 one end and discharging pipe 221 adopt solenoid valve 223 fixed connection along length direction's middle part, solenoid valve 223 is TM2/32 type three way solenoid valve 223, spray gun 23 is equipped with two, spray gun 23 is located working chamber 11, spray gun 23 is kept away from the fixed intercommunication of one end of discharging pipe 221 through pipeline and regulating pipe 222.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the power assembly 3 includes a compressor 31 and an air pipe 32, an output port of the compressor 31 is fixedly communicated with one end of the air pipe 32 by a flange, and one end of the air pipe 32 far away from the compressor 31 is fixedly communicated with the sand storage tank 21 by a pipeline.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting assembly 4 includes an adjusting valve 41 and a pressure gauge 42, the adjusting valve 41 and the air pipe 32 are fixedly connected by a flange, the adjusting valve 41 is a ball valve, and the pressure gauge 42 and the air pipe 32 are fixedly connected by a flange.

Referring to fig. 3, the grinding machine is welded with a dust removing plate 14 along the side wall of the working chamber 11, a plurality of through holes 141 are uniformly formed in the dust removing plate 14, a dust removing chamber 16 is formed between the dust removing plate 14 and the bottom wall of the working chamber 11, and a worktable 142 is welded at the center of the upper surface of the dust removing plate 14.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, dust removal component 5 includes dust removal pipe 51, dust removal case 52 and driving piece 53, dust removal pipe 51 one end with the fixed intercommunication in dust removal chamber 16, the other end extend to inside the dust removal case 52, and driving piece 53 is located dust removal case 52, and driving piece 53 includes fan 531 and dust removal sack 532, the air intake of fan 531 and the one end that dust removal pipe 51 extended to in the dust removal case 52 adopt the fixed intercommunication of flange, dust removal sack 532 with the air outlet of fan 531 adopts the iron wire to bind, dust removal case 52 lateral wall adopts the axle to articulate there is access door 521.

Referring to fig. 2, after the dust removing assembly 5 operates for a period of time, a worker opens the access door 521, detaches the dust removing cloth bag 532 from the fan 531, cleans the dust removing cloth bag 532, binds the dust removing cloth bag 532 to the air outlet of the fan 531, and closes the access door 521.

The implementation principle of the sand blasting polisher for false tooth processing in the embodiment of the application is as follows: before working, sand materials with different grain diameters are added into the two sand storage tanks 21 according to the requirement of grinding the false tooth.

When grinding, a worker puts the artificial tooth on the workbench 142 in the working cavity 11, then closes the cover plate 12 to seal the working cavity 11, then controls the power supply of the electromagnetic valve 223 to communicate the sand storage tank 21 filled with sand with a required grain diameter with the spray gun 23, then starts the compressor 31, and the compressor 31 delivers high-pressure gas into the sand storage tank 21 through the gas pipe 32, so that the sand in the sand storage tank 21 forms a high-speed sand flow through the spray gun 23, thereby grinding the artificial tooth.

When the particle size of the sand material sprayed by the spray gun 23 needs to be adjusted in the polishing process, the power supply of the electromagnetic valve 223 is controlled, so that the spray gun 23 can be communicated with the sand storage tank 21 filled with the sand material with different particle sizes, and the purpose of adjusting the particle size of the sand material is achieved; when the speed of sand flow needs to be adjusted in the polishing process, the pressure of storing sand tank 21 is supplied to compressor 31 through regulating valve 41 and is adjusted, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the sand flow sprayed by spray gun 23, further satisfying the polishing requirements of false teeth made of different materials, observing the indicating number of pressure gauge 42 during adjustment, and performing accurate adjustment on the speed of the sand material sprayed by spray gun 23.

Dust and waste sand generated in the polishing process enter the dust removal cavity 16 through the through holes 141 in the dust removal plate 14, the fan 531 sucks the dust, the sand and air into the dust removal cloth bag 532, and the dust removal cloth bag 532 filters the impurity air to achieve the purpose of dust removal.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artificial tooth processing is with sandblast polisher, includes polisher body (1), its characterized in that: still include sandblast subassembly (2) and power component (3), sandblast subassembly (2) is including depositing sand jar (21), converter (22) and spray gun (23), it is equipped with at least two to deposit sand jar (21), converter (22) are used for with spray gun (23) and arbitrary deposit sand jar (21) intercommunication, power component (3) are including compressor (31) and trachea (32), deposit sand jar (21) with compressor (31) pass through trachea (32) intercommunication.

2. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the converter (22) comprises a discharge pipe (221), an adjusting pipe (222) and an electromagnetic valve (223), the sand storage tanks (21) are communicated with each other through the discharge pipe (221), one end of the adjusting pipe (222) is fixedly communicated with the discharge pipe (221) through the electromagnetic valve (223), and one end of the adjusting pipe (222) far away from the discharge pipe (221) is fixedly communicated with the spray gun (23).

3. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include adjusting part (4), adjusting part (4) are including governing valve (41) and manometer (42), governing valve (41) with trachea (32) are fixed to be communicated, manometer (42) with trachea (32) are fixed to be communicated.

4. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include dust removal subassembly (5), dust removal subassembly (5) are including dust removal pipe (51), dust removal case (52) and driving piece (53), working chamber (11) have been seted up in polisher body (1), dust removal pipe (51) one end with working chamber (11) intercommunication, the other end extend to inside dust removal case (52), driving piece (53) are located inside dust removal case (52), dust removal pipe (51) extend to one end in dust removal case (52) with driving piece (53) intercommunication.

5. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving piece (53) comprises a fan (531) and a dust removal cloth bag (532), the fan (531) and the dust removal pipe (51) extend to one end inside the dust removal box (52) to be fixedly communicated, and the dust removal cloth bag (532) is communicated with an air outlet of the fan (531).

6. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: work chamber (11) inner wall fixedly connected with dust removal board (14), a plurality of through-holes (141) have been seted up on dust removal board (14), dust removal board (14) with form dust removal chamber (16) between work chamber (11) diapire, dust removal pipe (51) one end extends to inside dust removal chamber (16).

7. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the polisher body (1) is connected with a cover plate (12) in a rotating mode, the cover plate (12) seals the working cavity (11), an observation port (121) is formed in the cover plate (12), and a transparent plate (122) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port (121).

8. The sanding machine for blasting sand for denture processing according to claim 7, wherein: operation mouth (13) have been seted up in polisher body (1), operation mouth (13) with working chamber (11) intercommunication, the inner wall fixedly connected with operation gloves (131) of operation mouth (13), operation gloves (131) will operation mouth (13) are sealed.