Tool clamp capable of accurately controlling position of clamp body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a frock clamp technical field, concretely relates to but frock clamp of accurate control anchor clamps body position.
Background
The tooling is now that the tooling is: refers to the collective term for the various tools used in the manufacturing process. The clamp is a technological device used for quickly fastening a workpiece during processing so as to keep a machine tool, a cutter and the workpiece at correct relative positions. That is to say, frock clamp is the indispensable part of machining, and under the drive of machine tool technology to high speed, high efficiency, precision, compound, intelligence, environmental protection direction development, frock clamp on the anchor clamps technology is developing the market towards high accuracy, high efficiency, module, combination, general, economic direction in use, can not adjust anchor clamps centre gripping angle, and anchor clamps are fixed insecure, bring the puzzlement for the operator. In view of the above drawbacks, it is necessary to design a tooling fixture capable of precisely controlling the position of the fixture body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a but frock clamp of accurate control anchor clamps body position to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tool clamp capable of accurately controlling the position of a clamp body comprises a tool bottom plate, a clamp supporting plate and a clamp body, wherein rotating shafts are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the clamp supporting plate, lugs matched with the rotating shafts are arranged on the tool bottom plate, the clamp supporting plate is rotatably connected with the lugs on the supporting plate through the rotating shafts, a cylinder is arranged between the clamp supporting plate and the tool bottom plate, a first hinged seat is mounted on the tool bottom plate and hinged with a cylinder body of the cylinder, a second hinged seat is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamp supporting plate and located at the upper edge of the clamp supporting plate, the second hinged seat is hinged with a piston rod of the cylinder, the clamp body is mounted on the clamp supporting plate and comprises a clamp base, mounting plates are respectively connected to two sides of the upper end of the clamp base, and a hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the mounting plates, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a push plate, one side of the push plate is further connected with a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod penetrates through the first connecting rod in a movable mode.
Preferably, the lower end of the second connecting rod is provided with a first magnet, the second connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a circle of the inner portion of the sleeve is provided with a second magnet, and one side of the outer portion of the sleeve is connected with a pointer.
Preferably, one side of the clamp base is further connected with a first connecting block, and the upper end of the first connecting block is connected with an L-shaped connecting piece.
Preferably, the left and right sides of anchor clamps backup pad is equipped with the arm-tie that detects anchor clamps backup pad inclination, the arm-tie is equipped with the scale bar that shows anchor clamps backup pad inclination on the direction along the arc wall.
Preferably, the two sides of the upper end of the clamp base are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, fastening screws are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the clamp supporting plate, one end of the pulling plate is rotatably connected with the tool bottom plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the other end of the pulling plate, and a screw rod of each fastening screw is located in the arc-shaped groove and is connected with the pulling plate in a sliding mode through the arc-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a frock clamp that can accurate control anchor clamps position, anchor clamps backup pad, pivot and lug constitute rotary structure, and the user generally needs the angle of transform work piece when using the clamping tool, more conveniently carries out the processing operation, and the setting of this structure can let the user adjust the fixed angle of work piece through the flexible of cylinder, lets the user improve work efficiency; the utility model makes two groups of pointers respectively point to the two sides of the workpiece to be processed by arranging the pointers, then the sleeve is pushed to make one end of the pointer stick to the side surface of the workpiece to be processed, thus the position on the measuring range can be determined, the width of the workpiece to be processed is determined, after the width in the embodiment is seen, the sleeve can be fixed on the second connecting rod by the attraction of the first magnet and the second magnet, the pointer can not move, then the sleeve is rotated to make the pointer upwards, the side edge of the push plate is pointed and is close to the upper side surface of the push plate, the output of the hydraulic cylinder is controlled again, the moving and clamping position of the push plate is determined, one side of the push plate is consistent with the position pointed by the pointer, in the moving process of the push plate, the second connecting rod moves in the first connecting rod, the two groups of second connecting rods are fixedly connected on the two sides of the L-shaped connecting piece, the two groups of push plates are mutually close to clamp the workpiece to be machined through the relative output of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders, so that the width of the workpiece to be machined can be rapidly and accurately determined, and the position of the push plates can be rapidly and accurately confirmed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tooling fixture capable of accurately controlling the position of a fixture body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a chute structure of a tool holder capable of precisely controlling the position of a holder body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixture body of a tool fixture capable of precisely controlling the position of the fixture body according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second magnet structure in the work fixture capable of accurately controlling the position of the fixture body.
In the drawings:
1. a tooling bottom plate; 2. a fixture vertical plate; 3. pulling a plate; 4. a lug; 5. fastening screws; 6. a cylinder; 7. a first hinge mount; 8. a second hinge mount; 9. a first magnet; 10. a second magnet; 11. a clamp base; 12. measuring range; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. pushing the plate; 16. a chute; 17. a slider; 18. a first connecting rod; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. an L-shaped connector; 21. a first connection block; 22. a pointer; 23. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tool clamp capable of accurately controlling the position of a clamp body comprises a tool bottom plate 1, a clamp supporting plate 2 and a clamp body, wherein rotating shafts are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the clamp supporting plate 2, lugs 4 matched with the rotating shafts are arranged on the tool bottom plate 1, the clamp supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the lugs 4 on the supporting plate through the rotating shafts, pull plates 3 for detecting the inclination angle of the clamp supporting plate 2 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the clamp supporting plate 2, scale strips for displaying the inclination angle of the clamp supporting plate 2 are arranged on the pull plates 3 along the direction of an arc-shaped groove, so that the inclination angle of the clamp supporting plate 2 is convenient to determine, an air cylinder 6 is arranged between the clamp supporting plate 2 and the tool bottom plate 1, a first hinged seat 7 is arranged on the tool bottom plate 1, the first hinged seat 7 is hinged with the cylinder body of the air cylinder 6, a second hinged seat 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamp supporting plate 2, the second hinged seat 8 is located at the upper edge of the clamp supporting plate 2, and the second hinged seat 8 is hinged to a piston rod of the air cylinder 6. The fixing angle of the clamp supporting plate 2 is adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 6.
In this embodiment, the clamp supporting plate 2 is provided with a clamp body, the clamp body comprises a clamp base 11, two sides of the upper end of the clamp base 11 are respectively connected with a mounting plate 13, one side of the mounting plate 13 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 14, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected with a push plate 15, one side of the push plate 15 is also connected with a first connecting rod 18, a second connecting rod 19 is movably penetrated in the first connecting rod 18, the lower end of the second connecting rod 19 is provided with a first magnet 9, a sleeve 23 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 19, a second magnet 10 is arranged in the sleeve 23 in a circle, one side of the outer part of the sleeve 23 is connected with a pointer 22, one side of the clamp base 11 is also connected with a first connecting block 21, the upper end of the first connecting block 21 is connected with an L-shaped connecting piece 20, and the opposite ends of the two groups of second connecting rods 19 are respectively connected to the two sides of the L-shaped connecting piece 20.
In this embodiment, the output ends of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 14 are arranged oppositely, and the push plates 15 are close to each other to clamp the workpiece to be machined through the output of the hydraulic cylinders 14.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the upper end of the clamp base 11 are further respectively provided with a sliding groove 16, the sliding groove 16 is connected with a sliding block 17 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the push plate 15 is connected to the upper end of the sliding block 17, so that the relative clamping movement process of the push plate 15 is smoother.
In this embodiment, the range 12 is disposed on one side of the clamp base 11 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 19, and the distance is determined more accurately by the arrangement of the range 12.
In this embodiment, the first magnet 9 and the second magnet 10 attract each other, so that the sleeve 23 is fixed on the second connecting rod 19.
In this embodiment, the length of the pointer 22 is equal to the width of the push plate 15, so that the length of the pointer 22 can touch the workpiece to be processed, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the push plate 15, and by arranging the pointer 22, the sleeve 23 is rotated to enable the two groups of pointers 22 to respectively point to two sides of the workpiece to be processed, so that the width of the workpiece to be processed can be determined.
In this embodiment, both ends are equipped with fastening screw 5 about 2 tops of anchor clamps backup pad, the one end and the frock bottom plate 1 of arm-tie 3 rotate to be connected, and the arc wall has been seted up to its other end, fastening screw 5's screw rod is located the arc wall, and just through arc wall and arm-tie 3 sliding connection, anchor clamps backup pad 2 passes through fastening screw 5 and arm-tie 3 and frock bottom plate 1 fixed connection, and when screwing up fastening screw 5, it is fixed to form the triangle between anchor clamps backup pad 2, arm-tie 3 and the frock bottom plate 1, improves the stability that anchor clamps backup pad 2 laid the work piece of treating processing.
The utility model discloses revolution mechanic is constituteed to anchor clamps backup pad 2, pivot and lug 4, and the user is when using clamping tool, needs the angle of transform work piece usually, more conveniently processes the operation, and the setting of this structure can let the user adjust the fixed angle of work piece through the flexible of cylinder 6, lets the user improve work efficiency.
The utility model discloses a setting of pointer 22, rotating sleeve 23 makes two sets of pointers 22 point to the both sides of waiting to process the work piece respectively, then promote sleeve 23 and make one end of pointer 22 paste the side of tightly waiting to process the work piece, can confirm the position on range 12 like this, confirm the width of waiting to process the work piece, after seeing out the width in this embodiment, through first magnet 9 with first magnet 9 and second magnet 10 attract each other, make sleeve 23 can fix on second connecting rod 19, also make pointer 22 can not move, rotate sleeve 23 again and make pointer 22 upwards, point to the side of push pedal 15, and be close to the side on push pedal 15, the output of pneumatic cylinder 14 is controlled again, make push pedal 15 remove and the position of centre gripping confirmed, one side of push pedal 15 is unanimous with the position that pointer 22 points to, in the in-process that push pedal 15 removed, second connecting rod 19 removes in first connecting rod 18, two sets of second connecting rods 19 fixed connection are in the both sides of L type connecting piece 20, and relative output makes two sets of push pedal 15 be close to each other and the centre gripping is waited to process the work piece through two sets of pneumatic cylinders 14, and the width of waiting to process the work piece can be confirmed to the accuracy fast like this for the position of push pedal 15 can be more rapid accurate affirmation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.