CN214216903U

CN214216903U - Material storage device

Info

Publication number: CN214216903U
Application number: CN202022813353.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘刚; 孙江波
Original assignee: Beijing Aikemet New Material Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Aikemet New Material Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a storage device, include: the feeding pipe is connected with one end of the storage tank, and the discharging mechanism is connected with the other end of the storage tank; the feeding pipe comprises an air discharging pipeline for discharging wind power and a delivery pipeline which is connected with the air discharging pipeline and the storage tank and used for delivering materials to the storage tank. According to the utility model discloses a storage device can dispel the heat effectively to the material at the in-process of feeding storage for the material that stores in its inside looses surplus temperature, so not only can guarantee the security of follow-up ejection of compact, also can guarantee that the material preserves good quality and characteristic wherein, can not be because of the characteristic that oxygen, moisture and temperature influence should have. Moreover, the utility model discloses a storage device can realize automatic and two kinds of manual ejection of compact modes, like this as required can the free choice ejection of compact mode, has more the adaptability.

Description

Material storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage technical field especially relates to a storage device.

Background

In the preparation process of organic inorganic powder (i.e. inorganic powder reacts with organic powder to generate organic inorganic powder, i.e. organic powder) particles, because inorganic powder (such as calcium carbonate powder and the like) needs to be stirred and modified at high temperature, the particles prepared by the inorganic powder have quite high temperature, and in the process of conveying the prepared particle materials, due to the high-temperature state and the magnitude state of material conveying, the heat dissipation of the organic inorganic powder particle materials becomes difficult, and even if the heat dissipation device dissipates the materials in large area in the conveying process, the particle materials still have certain residual temperature when being conveyed to a storage bin.

Traditional storage to the organic inorganic powder granular material that preparation was accomplished does not consider the residual heat problem, the organic inorganic powder granular material that preparation was accomplished all infuses directly in the storage silo, like this at the storage in-process, even if the material that contacts the storage silo bulkhead can cool down, but the material of the inside core of storage silo still has higher residual heat, still has the high temperature risk when getting the material like this, and because have higher temperature, also can lead to the characteristic of material to change. Moreover, the ejection of compact of traditional storage silo can only be followed up parcel and packing by the manual ejection of compact, can not carry out the selectivity ejection of compact according to the demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve at least one problem among the above-mentioned background art, provide a storage device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a storage device, include: the feeding pipe is connected with one end of the storage tank;

the feeding pipe comprises an air discharging pipeline for discharging wind power and a delivery pipeline which is connected with the air discharging pipeline and the storage tank and used for delivering materials to the storage tank.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the storage tank comprises the cylinder jar body and the circular cone jar body, keeping away from of the cylinder jar body be equipped with on the one end lateral wall of the circular cone jar body with deliver the material entry of tube coupling, the circular cone jar body is kept away from the one end lateral wall of the cylinder jar body is equipped with first material export.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, unload and be equipped with a plurality of exhaust vents on the wind pipeline.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, it still is equipped with on the road to unload the tuber pipe and is used for sealing or opening the part the hole sealing structure of exhaust vent.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, deliver the pipeline with material entry is connected, and the outer wall extension line of delivering the pipeline closes on or coincide in the tangent line of the inner wall of the corresponding tangent plane on the cylinder jar body.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect still includes discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes the air-blower, and one end with first material exit linkage, the other end with the material funnel that the air-blower is connected.

According to one aspect of the utility model, the material funnel comprises a material funnel body, an air inlet arranged at the end part of the material funnel body and an air outlet communicated with the air inlet;

the cross-sectional area of the air outlet is larger than that of the air inlet.

According to an aspect of the utility model, the air-blower has the connection the blast pipe in income wind gap, the blast pipe includes air-out pipeline and pressure boost pipeline, pressure boost pipeline with go into the wind gap intercommunication, and pressure boost pipeline's diameter is less than air-out pipeline's diameter.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the circular cone jar body is kept away from the one end lateral wall of the cylinder jar body still is equipped with the export of second material, the export of second material is equipped with first ooff valve.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the cylinder jar body with be equipped with a plurality of material viewing apertures on the circular cone jar body.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme blows the material to unloading the wind pipeline through the pan feeding pipe when, can be so that the power wind uninstallation that unloads a plurality of exhaust vent on the wind pipeline will convey the material partly, and remaining wind as power can convey the material to the storage tank with appropriate power like this for the material can not collide because of too big wind-force and directly drop to the bottom of storage tank after the inner wall of storage tank and lead to the material cooling inequality. Moreover, the air outlet is arranged, so that partial heat of the materials and the inside of the pipe can be taken away while air is discharged, and the effects of cooling and pressure reduction are also achieved.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme, the hole sealing structure of setting can be adjusted and the amount of wind is unloaded for can have appropriate power when conveying material to storage tank in, and be unlikely to wind-force too big. The imperforate delivery pipeline arranged behind the air discharge pipeline is used for keeping proper wind power kinetic energy after air discharge, so that when materials are delivered into the material storage tank, the wind power can keep a constant state after partial air discharge, the materials are delivered stably, and the phenomenon of insufficient power or overlarge power cannot occur.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme, delivery pipeline and material entry are connected to on the delivery pipeline is in the cross section of the cylinder jar body at material entry place, it is arranged for the level, and the outer wall of delivery pipeline closes on or coincide in the excircle tangent line of above-mentioned tangent plane in addition, closes on or coincides in the tangent line of the arc inner wall of the cylinder jar body promptly. The benefit that so sets up lies in, when the delivery pipeline is delivered the material to the storage tank through unloading the proper wind-force that the pipeline left after unloading the wind properly, the material can carry out centrifugal spiral decline along the inner wall of storage tank after the export of delivering the pipeline, make the material can be even and descend along the inner wall of storage tank with appropriate speed like this, it is more abundant even to make the granule material cooling, make the material that gets into in the storage tank can obtain abundant cooling, with the material through carrying the surplus temperature that back itself still has and disperse to the greatest extent. Meanwhile, the material is prevented from vertically falling into the bottom of the storage tank, and the cooling efficiency and the feeding stability are guaranteed.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme, the air-blower has the blast pipe of connecting into the wind gap, and the blast pipe includes air-out pipeline and pressure boost pipeline, pressure boost pipeline and income wind gap intercommunication to pressure boost pipeline's diameter is less than the diameter of air-out pipeline. So set up, can make the air-blower can form through the pressure boost pipeline and have certain power wind-force, then discharge the material that the material funnel body got off through going into the wind gap through great air outlet for enough wind-force kinetic energy has and sees off more material the utility model discloses a storage device for material transmission speed is fast, and work efficiency is higher.

According to the utility model discloses a scheme still is equipped with the export of second material on the lower extreme lateral wall of the circular cone jar body, and this second material exit is equipped with first ooff valve. So set up for can manually promote first ooff valve and realize free blowing. Thus, when the system needs to circularly and uniformly discharge, automatic discharge can be realized through the matching of the first material outlet and the discharge mechanism. And when a small amount of ejection of compact of needs, it is too numerous and diverse to carry out the ejection of compact through the cooperation of first material export and discharge mechanism, at this moment alright realize the quick blowing ejection of compact through the mode of the first ooff valve of manual switch, make like this the utility model discloses a storage device can be suitable for more ejection of compact scenes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 schematically shows a perspective view of a magazine according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 schematically shows a front view of a magazine according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 schematically shows a perspective view of a magazine according to an embodiment of the invention; fig. 2 schematically shows a front view of a magazine according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the storage device according to the present invention comprises: storage tank 1, pan feeding pipe 2 and discharge mechanism 3. In the present embodiment, the feeding pipe 2 is connected to the upper end of the storage tank 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 is connected to the lower end of the storage tank 1. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the feeding pipe 2 includes an air discharge pipeline 201 and a feeding pipeline 202, an upper end of the air discharge pipeline 201 is connected to a right end of the feeding pipeline 202, and a left end of the feeding pipeline 202 is connected to the storage tank 1. In this embodiment, the lower end of the air discharging pipeline 201 in fig. 1 and fig. 2 uses an air source to wind-force organic inorganic powder particle material, and the particle material is conveyed into the material storage tank 1 from the lower end of the air discharging pipeline 201, in this process, the air discharging pipeline 201 is used for discharging part of the wind force, so that the wind force is moderate when the material is conveyed into the material storage tank 1, and the material enters the material storage tank 1 in a preset manner.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a plurality of air outlets 2011 are disposed on the air discharging pipeline 201, and a hole sealing structure (not shown in the figure) for sealing or opening a part of the air outlets 2011 of the plurality of air outlets 2011 may also be disposed on the air discharging pipeline 201. The utility model discloses in, the hole sealing structure can be for plastic film or set up the sealed nested structure that has the sealing effect that can reciprocating motion on unloading wind pipeline 201, like this when needs seal or open partial exhaust vent 2011, can perhaps remove through the installation of plastic film, perhaps through the removal of sealed nested structure, realizes sealing or opens.

So set up, through for example the air-blower with the material blow to unloading wind pipeline 201 through pan feeding pipe 2, can make a plurality of exhaust vent 2011 on unloading wind pipeline 201 unload partly with the power wind that conveys the material, remaining like this can convey the material to storage tank 1 with appropriate power in as the wind of power for the material can not lead to the material cooling inequality because of directly dropping to the bottom of storage tank 1 behind too big wind-force bumps the inner wall of storage tank 1. Moreover, the air outlet 2011 can take away partial heat of the materials and the inside of the pipe when air is discharged, and the effects of cooling and pressure reduction are also achieved. Moreover, as can be seen from the above, the hole sealing structure is provided to adjust the air discharge amount, so that the material can be conveyed to the material storage tank 1 with appropriate power without causing excessive wind force. Further, the imperforate delivery pipeline 202 arranged behind the air discharge pipeline 201 is used for keeping proper wind power kinetic energy after air discharge, so that when the materials are delivered into the material storage tank 1, the wind power can keep a constant state after partial air discharge, the materials are delivered stably, and the phenomenon of insufficient power or overlarge power cannot occur.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the storage tank 1 with a vertical structure is composed of a cylindrical tank 101 and a conical tank 102 (inverted cone), a material inlet 1011 connected to the delivery pipeline 202 is disposed on the upper end side wall of the cylindrical tank 101, and a first material outlet 1021 for discharging is disposed on the lower end side wall of the conical tank 102.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the delivery pipe 202 is connected to the material inlet 1011, and the delivery pipe 202 is located on the cross section of the cylindrical tank 101 where the material inlet 1011 is located, and is horizontally arranged, and the outer wall of the delivery pipe 202 (i.e., the outer wall on the side shown in fig. 1 and 2) is close to or coincides with the outer tangent of the tangent plane, i.e., the tangent line of the arc-shaped inner wall of the cylindrical tank 101. The benefit that so sets up lies in, when throwing the material to storage tank 1 through unloading the suitable wind-force that remains after the wind pipeline 201 suitably unloads of delivering pipeline 202, the material can carry out centrifugal spiral decline along the inner wall of storage tank 1 after the export of delivering pipeline 202, make the material can be even and descend along the inner wall of storage tank 1 with appropriate speed like this, make the granule material cooling more abundant even, make the material that gets into in storage tank 1 can obtain abundant cooling, the surplus temperature that still has itself after carrying the material disperses to the greatest extent. Meanwhile, the material is prevented from vertically falling into the bottom of the material storage tank 1, and the cooling efficiency and the feeding stability are guaranteed.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the storing device further includes a discharging mechanism 3 connected to the first material outlet 1021, as shown in the figure, the discharging mechanism 3 includes a blower 301 and a material funnel 302, an upper end of the material funnel 302 is connected to the first material outlet 1021, and a lower end is connected to the blower 301. Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material hopper 302 includes a material hopper body 3021, an air inlet port 3022 provided at an end portion of the material hopper body 3021, and an air outlet port 3023 communicating with the air inlet port 3022. As shown in fig. 1, the air inlet 3022 is disposed at the left side of the lower end of the material hopper body 3021, the air outlet 3023 is disposed at the opposite side (i.e., the right side) to the air inlet 3022, and the cross-sectional area of the air outlet 3023 is larger than that of the air inlet 3022.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the blower 301 has a blast duct 3011 connected to the air inlet port 3022, the blast duct 3011 includes an air outlet duct 3011a and a pressure increasing duct 3011b, the pressure increasing duct 3011b communicates with the air inlet port 3022, and the pressure increasing duct 3011b has a diameter smaller than that of the air outlet duct 3011 a. So set up, can make air-blower 301 pass through pressure boost pipeline 3011b and can form and have certain power wind-force, then discharge the material that material funnel body 3021 got off through going into wind gap 3022 through great air outlet 3023 for have sufficient wind-force kinetic energy and see off more material the utility model discloses a storage device for material transmission speed is fast, and work efficiency is higher.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a second material outlet 1022 is further provided on a lower end side wall of the conical tank 102, and a first on-off valve a is provided at the second material outlet 1022. So set up for can manually promote first ooff valve A and realize free blowing. Thus, when uniform discharging of system circulation is needed, automatic discharging can be realized through the cooperation of the first material outlet 1021 and the discharging mechanism 3, and certainly, the first material outlet 1021 still needs to be provided with a switch valve to realize discharging. And when a small amount of ejection of compact of needs, the cooperation through first material export 1021 and discharge mechanism 3 carries out the ejection of compact too much jumbled, at this moment alright realize the quick blowing ejection of compact through the mode of the first ooff valve A of manual switch, make like this the utility model discloses a storage device can be suitable for more ejection of compact scenes.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a third material outlet 1023 is further provided at the lower end of conical tank 102, and a second on-off valve B is provided at third material outlet 1023. So set up, because first material export 1021 and second material export 1022 are set up on jar body lateral wall, through their blowing back, can have surplus material in the jar body, can be free like this through third material export 1023 and discharge surplus material, guarantee that jar internal portion can not have the residue. In addition, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of material observation ports 1024 for observing the material accumulation condition in the tank body are further arranged on the cylindrical tank body 101 and the conical tank body 102, so that an operator can clearly know the material accumulation condition in the tank body, and the continuity of the production process is ensured.

From the above, according to the utility model discloses a storage device can dispel the heat to the material effectively at the in-process of feeding storage for the material that stores in its inside looses surplus temperature, so not only can guarantee the security of follow-up ejection of compact, also can guarantee that the material is wherein preserving good quality and characteristic, can not influence the characteristic that should have because of oxygen, moisture and temperature. Moreover, the utility model discloses a storage device can realize automatic and two kinds of manual ejection of compact modes, like this as required can the free choice ejection of compact mode, has more the adaptability.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A magazine, comprising: the device comprises a material storage tank (1) and a feeding pipe (2), wherein the feeding pipe (2) is connected with one end of the material storage tank (1);

the feeding pipe (2) comprises an air discharging pipeline (201) for discharging wind power and a delivery pipeline (202) which is connected with the air discharging pipeline (201) and the storage tank (1) and used for delivering materials to the storage tank (1).

2. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage tank (1) is composed of a cylindrical tank body (101) and a conical tank body (102), a material inlet (1011) connected with the delivery pipeline (202) is arranged on the side wall of one end, away from the conical tank body (102), of the cylindrical tank body (101), and a first material outlet (1021) is arranged on the side wall of one end, away from the cylindrical tank body (101), of the conical tank body (102).

3. The storing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the air discharging pipeline (201) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (2011).

4. The storing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the air discharging pipeline (201) is further provided with a hole sealing structure for closing or opening part of the air outlet holes (2011).

5. The storing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the delivery pipeline (202) is connected with the material inlet (1011), and the extension line of the outer wall of the delivery pipeline (202) is close to or coincided with the tangent line of the inner wall of the corresponding tangent plane on the cylindrical tank body (101).

6. A store according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a discharge mechanism (3), said discharge mechanism (3) comprising a blower (301) and a material hopper (302) connected at one end to said first material outlet (1021) and at the other end to said blower (301).

7. The storing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the material hopper (302) comprises a material hopper body (3021), an air inlet (3022) arranged at the end of the material hopper body (3021) and an air outlet (3023) communicating with the air inlet (3022);

the cross-sectional area of the air outlet (3023) is larger than that of the air inlet (3022).

8. The magazine according to claim 7, characterized in that the blower (301) has a blast duct (3011) connected to the air inlet (3022), the blast duct (3011) comprises an air outlet duct (3011a) and a pressurization duct (3011b), the pressurization duct (3011b) communicates with the air inlet (3022), and the diameter of the pressurization duct (3011b) is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet duct (3011 a).

9. The storing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of one end of the conical tank body (102) far away from the cylindrical tank body (101) is provided with a second material outlet (1022), and the end part of one end of the conical tank body (102) far away from the cylindrical tank body (101) is provided with a third material outlet (1023);

the second material outlet (1022) is provided with a first switch valve (A);

and the third material outlet (1023) is provided with a second switch valve (B).

10. A storage device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterised in that a plurality of material observation ports (1024) are provided on the cylindrical tank (101) and the conical tank (102).