CN2140794Y - Full-automatic universal bottle-cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic universal bottle cleaning machine. An input baffle slot, a carriage, a brush row device, a brush headstock, a falling guide box, a buffering litter, an output baffle slot and a spray pipe net which are arranged on a triangular machine frame can finish brush washing and water flushing. The automatic processes of input, brushing, retreat, turnover, flushing and output are finished only under linear reciprocating drive. The utility model can wash bottles with various specifications. When bottles of various specifications are changed and washed, a user only needs to change a brush, a brush row, the falling guide box and a litter seat in the buffering litter; the regulation of other components is stepless regulation.

Description

Full-automatic universal bottle-cleaning machine

The utility model relates to a kind of automated machine equipment, particularly relates to a kind of general full-automatic bottle washing machine.

So far, the wash bottle method mainly contains three kinds, i.e. ultrasonic washing; Water, gas dash pouring and hairbrush is washed, though ultrasonic washing adaptability is stronger, but it is very big to consume energy, producer seldom adopts, and existing various water, gas all can only be washed the bottle of certain the single specification of a certain bottle in planting towards pouring formula automatic bottle washing machine or hairbrush automatic bottle washing machine, or wash the bottle of adjacent two sizes at the most, and make the producer of packing of bottle, as pharmaceutical factory, packing house etc., kind, specification with bottle are all more, only the yellow round vase of the screw socket that Chinese and Western medicine is commonly used just has 8 kinds of specifications of size, and existing bottle washing machine can not adapt to the use of manufacturer.

The purpose of this utility model just is that for the deficiency that overcomes prior art provides a kind of highly versatile to society, reliable operation, simple in structure, in light weight can be finished hairbrush and wash the general full-automatic bottle washing machine that dashes pouring with clear water.

The utility model can be realized with following mode:

General full-automatic bottle washing machine comprises that both sides are the frame of congruent triangles, be parallel to the main guide rail plate of frame both sides, the direction of main guide rail plate tilts, with the angle of plumb line be acute angle, the rotating brushes main spindle box, main spindle box places the epimere of main guide rail plate, can be along displacement of main guide rail plate and locking, and the axis of rotating brushes is parallel with the main guide rail plate; The baffle plate groove of an oblique arrangement, multiple-grooved is equidistant, is arranged in parallel, and the incline direction of baffle plate groove is vertical with the direction of main guide rail plate; A planker of doing straight reciprocating motion along the stage casing and the hypomere of main guide rail plate, identical tooth bar is equipped with in the planker both sides, there is little jacking block at edge, planker upper end, and there is the block plate that stretches out at the edge, opposite of little jacking block, and block plate plane to the distance of little jacking block equals to treat brush bottle end radius of a circle; One by brushing row, slide plate, slide, colluding the brush arranging device that plate is formed; One is connected with frame and interchangeable leads case, guarantees bottle upset and fixed point landing smoothly; The tooth bar that can slide along guide groove is equipped with on a chassis that links to each other with frame in the guide groove of both sides, chassis, multirow, parallel, interrupted long narrow opening are arranged on the plate face on chassis, and is corresponding with the water spray net under the chassis; A buffering sedan-chair equidistantly is installed on the sedan-chair plate by a plurality of sedan-chair seats, and the two ends of sedan-chair plate are connected with the tooth bar of both sides, chassis; Gear shaft across the frame both sides, identical gear wheel and identical pinion are equipped with in the two ends of axle, and gear wheel is meshed with the planker tooth bar, and pinion is meshed with the tooth bar that is connected buffering sedan-chair sedan-chair plate.

The gooseneck boom pressing plate also is housed on the slide of described brush arranging device, and of gooseneck boom pressing plate contacts with the extension spring pin of extension spring lower end.

Advantage of the present utility model:

By the straight reciprocating motion of planker just driven bottle input, scrub, overturn, dash and drench and the finishing synchronously of whole automated procedures of output, and each link all is provided with corresponding adjusting mechanism or indivedual Replacement Part, to adapt to brush bottle footpath and the high variation of bottle, make it to wash little to cillin bottle, greatly to capacity be the medicinal yellow round vase of 850ml and Cans, the daily use chemicals round bottle of all size, have versatility widely; By the definite triangle rack of fortune bottle route, Operation and Maintenance is convenient in rigidity height, moulding in light weight, built on stilts, keeps away the water protection against the tide fully.

Fig. 1 is the side view of a kind of concrete structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a basic functional principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is amplification and the rotation that Fig. 1 brushes the side view of arranging device (40).

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in drawings, both sides are that a main hypotenuse of the frame 9 of congruent triangles is the channel-section steel lead frame, main guide rail plate 2 from top to bottom is equipped with in the channel-section steel outside, Fig. 1 illustrates one, because of bilateral symmetry, opposite side also has one, two are parallel to frame 9 both sides, main guide rail plate 2 is an acute angle with the angle of plumb line, rotating brushes main spindle box 46 by motor and vee-pulley device 1 deceleration promptly is placed in main guide rail plate 2 epimeres, can slide along main guide rail plate 2, keep the axis of rotating brushes to be parallel to guide rail all the time, and the center height be constant, bull rotating brushes 48 is equidistant by an illustrated side, parallel, arranged in a straight linely stretch to opposite side, rocking-turn handle 6 can drive through bevel gear 7 and 8 and to be supported on, leading screw 4 rotations in the following copper coin 3 are again through being fixed in the nut 5 of main spindle box 46 bottoms, just but drive shaft case 46 slides along main guide rail plate 2, the back put in place with compact heap 47 lockings,, reach general to adapt to the needs of bottle High variation.The automatic input of bottle is slided according to the gravity crossheading by oblique baffle plate groove 34, the direction of groove be in harmony with main guide rail plate 2 move towards perpendicular, baffle plate groove 34 also is a multirow, equidistantly, be arranged in parallel, the groove number equates with a number of main spindle box rotating brushes 48, and the center of each groove width and the axial line of rotating brushes align, rocking-turn is positioned on the handle 28 on the baffle plate groove 34, can be synchronous, equivalently amplify or dwindle the width of each groove, the invariant position that keeps the groove width center, to adapt to the needs that the bottle footpath changes, retaining roller 35 free to rotate before the baffle plate groove 34, do not block notch, the center that is the spatial bandwidth degree between the adjacent screen of adjacent two grooves is in harmony at the center of retaining roller 35, shunt into baffle plate groove 34 to guide the wash bottle for the treatment of that freely is positioned on dull and stereotyped 33, and the unlikely blanking bar that slips into or be stuck between adjacent two grooves, dull and stereotyped 33 can slidably reciprocate towards both sides, to accelerate bottle flow velocity degree and to keep the continuous of bottle stream, inclined support 32 is also formed triangle with the channel-section steel of frame 9 and is rigidly connected, the lower semisection of support 32 both sides also is equipped with guide rod 30, handle 31 can be loose, tight diplopore quadrature opening fixture block 29, to adjust across the height of the water supply frame 36 of both sides and along the position of guide rod 30, adapt to the needs that change bottle, what the hypomere of main guide rail plate 2 was settled is promoted by both sides cylinder 24 arranged side by side, through rolling bearing 25, make the planker 26 of straight reciprocating motion along main guide rail plate 2, identical tooth bar 27 is equipped with in planker 26 both sides, there is little jacking block 51 at edge, planker 26 upper end, be used for the center at the bottom of the jacking bottle, there is the block plate 52 that stretches out on the opposite of little jacking block 51, the side of jacking block 51 is stationary brush bars 50 of using at the bottom of scrubbing bottle, when waiting that brushing bottle slides the block plate 52 that leans on planker 26 along the baffle plate groove 34 that tilts, the effective thickness of planker 26 or title height, in fact only hidden half of bottle end circle, only since little jacking block 51 withstand bottle at the bottom of center and bottle be tilt rely on block plate 52, moving upward of planker 26 just upwards pushes away bottle, after the bottle of passing by is high, the next one treats that wash bottle is just along baffle plate groove 34 sliding big planes by planker 26, its step pitch is directly half of bottle just, and planker 26 continues upwards, then promotes to be parked in the brush row 53 who treats wash bottle bottleneck top and makes progress together, brush row 53 embraces body with planker block plate 52 from the both sides of body, rotating brushes 48 enters bottleneck, and brush bottle inwall is equipped with gooseneck boom pressing plate 42 on the slide 56 of brush arranging device 40, collude plate 39 and hit nail 58, extension spring 54, hang the elongated hole that spring pin 57 passes the slide riser, squeezing into can be at the upright T-shape ski board 55 that slides in guide groove, the interchangeable brush row 53 of T-shape ski board 55 via pins and screw attaching, and upper limit journey frame 43 has pneumatic stroke valve 45 to be loaded on support plate 44, also have little push rod to act on mutually with gooseneck boom pressing plate 42, when the brush arranging device was pushed into up terminal point by planker 26, the pressing plate 41 that pneumatic stroke valve feeler lever is loaded on the slide side was depressed, and did suitably to stop through the adjustable delay valve, the back commutation is descending, while gooseneck boom pressing plate 42 rotates also to depress hangs the spring pin, makes brush row 53 reductions and compresses body, is convenient to outwash bottle inwall, descending beginning is loosened again immediately, making bottle can be rotated hair brush belt changes, and scrubs with inside and outside finishing, after having brushed, planker drives brush row 53 DL synchronizations, hook 49 on the brush row 53 catches on shoulder, and when bottleneck that next waits to scrub bottle leaned on mutually, block plate 52 was taken out down from body one side at the bottom of waiting to come downwards to bottle, the bottle overturning, and fall along leading case 10.Brush arranging device 40 colludes plate 39 by the 38 domatic picking-ups of lower limit journey piece when being drawn by lower limit journey piece 38 through colluding plate 39 by planker, takes off to collude back brush row 53 and stop to move downward, and planker 26 continues descending.The block plate face is to the distance of the little jacking block 51 of planker, the length that block plate stretches out all can be adjusted or be changed the outfit, how also adjustable on the block plate face to vee-block, to adapt to the bottle of differing heights and diameter, lead case 10 lower ends " Z " shape buffering sedan-chair seat 15 is arranged, a plurality of sedan-chair seats equidistantly are installed on the sedan-chair plate 21, the two ends of sedan-chair plate 21 are connected with the tooth bar 22 of 20 both sides, chassis, tooth bar 22 is loaded in the guide groove of 20 both sides, chassis, can slide along guide groove, on the plate face on chassis 20 multirow is arranged, parallel, interrupted long narrow opening, corresponding with the water spray pipe network under the chassis 20, gear wheel on the gear shaft 16 is meshed with planker tooth bar 27, pinion and tooth bar 22 engagements that are loaded in 20 guide grooves of chassis, chassis tooth bar 22 connects buffering sedan-chair plate 21, equidistant bottle and a plurality of sedan-chair seats 15 that push away bottle double-purpose of connecing arranged side by side on the sedan-chair plate 21, axle head six square toes 23 are used for manual jiggering, water spray pipe network 19 is arranged under the table top on chassis 20, output hangs on the lateral connecting board of leading case 10 with an end of hanging baffle plate groove 12 by the feet with screw 11, the other end hangs on the support 14 through little pressing plate 13, and support 14 can footpath fixture block 17 and support plate 18 displacements and adjustment height.Gear shaft 16 is across the frame both sides, identical gear wheel and identical pinion are equipped with in the two ends of axle, the planker tooth bar is meshed with gear wheel, pinion is meshed with the tooth bar that is connected buffering sedan-chair sedan-chair plate 21, gear shaft 16 makes the straight reciprocating motion of planker 26, directly driven the straight reciprocating motion of buffering sedan-chair by a certain percentage, thereby realized at last driving finishing synchronously of complete each automated procedure of machine with the straight reciprocating motion of a planker, when planker 26 is descending, the buffering sedan-chair is pushed bottle to dash to and is drenched the machine direction, sedan-chair seat 21 enters and leads 10 end of case mouth simultaneously, the bottle that receives, planker 26 is multiple and when up, sedan-chair seat 21 withdraws from 10 end of the case mouth that falls, before making bottle fall within sedan-chair seat 21 on the chassis 20 again, present embodiment bottle washing machine weight is 1.7KN.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of general full-automatic bottle washing machine is characterized in that:

The frame that both sides of a are congruent triangles;

One of b is parallel to the main guide rail plate of frame both sides, and the direction of main guide rail plate tilts, with the angle of plumb line be acute angle;

Rotating brushes main spindle box of c, the axis of rotating brushes is parallel with the main guide rail plate, and main spindle box places the epimere of main guide rail plate, can be along displacement of main guide rail plate and locking;

The baffle plate groove of an oblique arrangement of d, multiple-grooved is equidistant, is arranged in parallel, and the incline direction of baffle plate groove is vertical with the direction of main guide rail plate;

Planker of doing straight reciprocating motion along the stage casing and the hypomere of main guide rail plate of e, identical tooth bar is equipped with in the planker both sides, there is little jacking block at edge, planker upper end, and there is the block plate that stretches out at the edge, opposite of little jacking block, and block plate plane to the distance of little jacking block equals to treat brush bottle end radius of a circle;

Brush arranging device of forming by brush row, slide plate, slide of f;

One of g is connected and the interchangeable case that falls with frame, guarantees bottle upset and fixed point landing smoothly;

The tooth bar that can slide along guide groove is equipped with on chassis of h in the guide groove of both sides, chassis, multirow, parallel, interrupted long narrow opening are arranged on the plate face on chassis, and is corresponding with the water spray pipe network under the chassis;

Buffering sedan-chair of i equidistantly is installed on the sedan-chair plate by a plurality of sedan-chair seats, and the two ends of sedan-chair plate are connected with tooth bar in two side guidances of chassis;

Gear shaft of j across the frame both sides, identical gear wheel and identical pinion are equipped with in the two ends of axle, and gear wheel is meshed with the planker tooth bar, and pinion is meshed with the tooth bar that is connected buffering sedan-chair sedan-chair plate.

2, bottle washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gooseneck boom pressing plate also is housed on the slide of described brush arranging device, and extension spring and collude plate, gooseneck boom pressing plate and keep in touch with hanging the spring pin, colluding plate can link with planker or throw off mutually.

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