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CN2140098Y - Waterproof key switch - Google Patents

Waterproof key switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2140098Y
CN2140098Y CN 92245348 CN92245348U CN2140098Y CN 2140098 Y CN2140098 Y CN 2140098Y CN 92245348 CN92245348 CN 92245348 CN 92245348 U CN92245348 U CN 92245348U CN 2140098 Y CN2140098 Y CN 2140098Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key switch
key
cross
sleeve rod
curved surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92245348
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 92245348 priority Critical patent/CN2140098Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2140098Y publication Critical patent/CN2140098Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A waterproof key switch comprises a key, a protection pad, a key switch and a circuit board. The key is internally provided with a loop bar with a cross-shaped notch, a cross-shaped telescopic rod at the upper end of the key switch is inserted into the cross-shaped notch of the loop bar, an elastic protection pad is composed of a curved surface part, an inclined plane part and a bottom part, and the protection pad is coated on the outer side of the loop bar of the key and the whole key switch to achieve the effects of complete water and dust prevention.

Description

本实用新型涉及电脑按键,尤指一种防水式按键开关。The utility model relates to a computer key, in particular to a waterproof key switch.

目前电脑使用的按键开关的内部结构大致可分成机械式、电容式、薄膜式和导电橡胶式四种。这四种按键开关各有优劣点,但具有共同的缺陷是无法做到百分之百的防水。目前虽有防水键盘问市,但仍存在两项主要缺失:一是仅能达到短时间及局部防水;二是以厚橡胶包覆键盘,不但影响外观且造成操作不便。At present, the internal structure of the key switch used by the computer can be roughly divided into four types: mechanical type, capacitive type, film type and conductive rubber type. These four key switches have their own advantages and disadvantages, but they have a common defect that they cannot be 100% waterproof. Although there are waterproof keyboards on the market, there are still two major deficiencies: one is that it can only achieve short-term and partial waterproofing; the other is that the keyboard is covered with thick rubber, which not only affects the appearance but also causes inconvenience in operation.

本实用新型的目的是要提供一种防水式按键开关,它能确保按键长时间防水防尘。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof key switch, which can ensure that the key is waterproof and dustproof for a long time.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:在按键内设一具十字缺槽的套杆,将按键开关上端的十字型伸缩杆插接于该套杆的十字缺槽内,一弹性护垫由曲面部、斜面部和底部组成,该护垫的曲面部的园孔紧密套于套杆的外侧,其斜面部则覆盖按键开关的底座部分,其底部上下边缘各设有一凸缘,该两凸缘分别与上盖及下盖的凹槽卡合,使按键开关完全防水防尘。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a sleeve rod with a cross groove is arranged in the button, the cross-shaped telescopic rod at the upper end of the key switch is inserted into the cross groove of the sleeve rod, and an elastic protective pad is formed by a curved surface. The surface part, the inclined part and the bottom are composed of the round hole on the curved part of the pad, which is tightly set on the outside of the sleeve rod, and the inclined part covers the base part of the key switch. There is a flange on the upper and lower edges of the bottom, and the two flanges Engage with the grooves of the upper cover and the lower cover respectively, so that the key switch is completely waterproof and dustproof.

本实用新型的结构简单,利用护垫包覆按键的套杆外侧及整个按键开关,具有良好的防水防尘效果。The utility model has a simple structure, and uses a protective pad to cover the outer side of the sleeve rod of the button and the whole button switch, and has a good waterproof and dustproof effect.

本实用新型的具体结构由以下附图加以说明。Concrete structure of the present utility model is illustrated by following accompanying drawing.

图1是电脑键盘的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a computer keyboard.

图2是本实用新型的分解图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型未按压时的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model when it is not pressed.

图4是本实用新型按压时的状态剖面图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the state when the utility model is pressed.

图5是本实用新型的护垫借模具套入的动作示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the movement of inserting the protective pad of the present invention through the mould.

如图2及图3所示,按键1下端设有套杆11,该套杆11内设有十字缺槽,以供按键开关2的十字形伸缩杆21套入,该按键开关2直接固定于电路板3上,为使按键牢固,该按键开关2设有卡槽22,能嵌入固定铁板4,该固定铁板4可依实际需求装设。护垫5是由曲面部51套杆斜面部52及底部53组成,其中该曲面部51上端依照套杆11外径设有一园孔50,使套杆11套入护垫5的曲面部51时能紧密接合,水或灰尘无法由此渗入,上护垫5的斜面部52则覆盖于按键开关2的底座。按键1的套杆11与按键开关2的十字形伸缩杆21配合后恰位于护垫5的曲面部51,按压按键1时,此曲面部51会向内收缩如图4所示,不会阻碍按压动作并具有增加按键按压弹性的效果。该护垫5的底部53上下边缘各设有一凸缘531、532,该两凸缘531、532分别与上盖6的凹槽61及下盖7的凹槽71卡合,如此以稳固固定护垫5使水或灰尘无法渗入。护垫5是以软质防水且具有弹性的材料制成,该护垫5须紧密套盖于按键1的套杆11上,由于没有支撑且护垫5的曲面部51极软,套入不易,因此设计一种以金属或硬材料制成的园管形模具9,如图5所示,其高度约等于护垫5的高度,园管形模具9的顶端恰好顶住护垫5的曲面部51上端的园孔50,将按键1的套杆11压入园管形模具9,则套杆11很容易就能穿入曲面部51上端的园孔50内,将套入完成的套杆11拔出后套在按键开关2的十字形伸缩杆21上即可。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the lower end of the button 1 is provided with a sleeve rod 11, and the sleeve rod 11 is provided with a cross slot for inserting the cross-shaped telescopic rod 21 of the button switch 2, and the button switch 2 is directly fixed on the On the circuit board 3, in order to make the key firmly, the key switch 2 is provided with a card slot 22, which can be embedded in the fixed iron plate 4, and the fixed iron plate 4 can be installed according to actual needs. The pad 5 is composed of a curved surface 51, a rod slope 52 and a bottom 53, wherein the upper end of the curved surface 51 is provided with a garden hole 50 according to the outer diameter of the sleeve rod 11, so that the sleeve rod 11 is inserted into the curved surface 51 of the pad 5. It can be closely connected, and water or dust cannot penetrate therefrom, and the inclined portion 52 of the upper protective pad 5 covers the base of the key switch 2 . After the sleeve rod 11 of the button 1 cooperates with the cross-shaped telescopic rod 21 of the button switch 2, it is just located on the curved surface 51 of the pad 5. When the button 1 is pressed, the curved surface 51 will shrink inward, as shown in Figure 4, without hindering the The pressing action has the effect of increasing the elasticity of pressing the key. The upper and lower edges of the bottom 53 of the protective pad 5 are respectively provided with a flange 531, 532, and the two flanges 531, 532 are respectively engaged with the groove 61 of the upper cover 6 and the groove 71 of the lower cover 7, so as to firmly fix the protective pad. Pad 5 prevents penetration of water or dust. The protective pad 5 is made of soft waterproof and elastic material. The protective pad 5 must be tightly covered on the sleeve rod 11 of the button 1. Since there is no support and the curved surface 51 of the protective pad 5 is extremely soft, it is not easy to insert , so design a kind of garden tubular mold 9 made of metal or hard material, as shown in Figure 5, its height is approximately equal to the height of the protective pad 5, and the top of the garden tubular mold 9 just withstands the curved surface of the protective pad 5 The garden hole 50 on the upper end of the part 51, the sleeve rod 11 of the button 1 is pressed into the garden tubular mold 9, then the sleeve rod 11 can easily penetrate into the garden hole 50 on the curved surface 51 upper end, and the completed sleeve rod will be inserted 11 Pull it out and put it on the cross-shaped telescopic rod 21 of the key switch 2 to get final product.

本实用新型的结构不论对机械式、电容式、薄膜式或导电橡胶式按键开关,只要本实用新型的护垫5能配合按键1的套杆尺寸及按键开关2的形状即可应用。No matter the structure of the present utility model is mechanical, capacitive, film or conductive rubber key switch, as long as the protective pad 5 of the present utility model can cooperate with the size of the cover bar of the key 1 and the shape of the key switch 2, it can be applied.

Claims (1)

1、一种防水式按键开关,由按键、护垫、按键开关和电路板构成;该按键内设有一具十字缺槽的套杆,按键开关上端的十字型伸缩杆插接于该套杆的十字缺槽内,具有弹性的护垫由曲面部、斜面部和底部组成;其特征在于:该护垫的曲面部的园孔紧密套于套杆的外侧,其斜面部则覆盖按键开关的底座部分,其底部上下边缘各设有一凸缘,该两凸缘分别与上盖及下盖的凹槽卡合。1. A waterproof key switch, which is composed of a key, a protective pad, a key switch and a circuit board; the key is provided with a sleeve rod with a cross groove, and the cross-shaped telescopic rod at the upper end of the key switch is plugged into the sleeve rod. In the cross groove, the elastic pad is composed of a curved surface, a sloped portion and a bottom; the characteristic is that: the round hole of the curved surface of the pad is tightly set on the outside of the sleeve rod, and the sloped portion covers the base of the key switch part, the upper and lower edges of the bottom are respectively provided with a flange, and the two flanges are engaged with the grooves of the upper cover and the lower cover respectively.
CN 92245348 1992-12-30 1992-12-30 Waterproof key switch Expired - Fee Related CN2140098Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92245348 CN2140098Y (en) 1992-12-30 1992-12-30 Waterproof key switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92245348 CN2140098Y (en) 1992-12-30 1992-12-30 Waterproof key switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2140098Y true CN2140098Y (en) 1993-08-11

Family

ID=33784323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92245348 Expired - Fee Related CN2140098Y (en) 1992-12-30 1992-12-30 Waterproof key switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2140098Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101315842B (en) * 2007-05-28 2012-05-30 冲电气工业株式会社 Key switch structure and key board device
WO2013044586A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 欧姆龙株式会社 Button of electronic device
CN104465186A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Key structure and remote controller comprising same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101315842B (en) * 2007-05-28 2012-05-30 冲电气工业株式会社 Key switch structure and key board device
WO2013044586A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 欧姆龙株式会社 Button of electronic device
CN103035434A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 欧姆龙株式会社 electronic device buttons
CN104465186A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Key structure and remote controller comprising same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee