CN203996815U - A kind of solar water surface clean ship - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water surface cleaning boat, which comprises a hull and a canopy, and the canopy is provided with solar panels; the hull includes a hull control device, a storage battery connected to the solar panels, and a garbage collector arranged at one end opening on both sides of the hull. box, the telescopic arm located at the lower end of the garbage collection box, the garbage storage box, the obstacle removal device located at the front end of the garbage collection box and the propeller at the rear end of the hull; one side of the open end of the garbage collection box is provided with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the Fixed on the curved chute on both sides of the hull, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to one end of the axial groove fixed on both sides of the hull, the other end of the axial groove communicates with the top of the curved chute; one end of the telescopic arm is fixed on the side of the hull , the other end is fixed at the bottom of the garbage collection box; the lower end of the garbage storage box is provided with a hydraulic lifting device. The utility model is beneficial in that it is reasonable in structure, safe and reliable, green and pollution-free, high in salvage efficiency and good in cleaning ability.

Description

A solar water cleaning boat

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning boats, in particular to a solar water surface cleaning boat.

Background technique

At present, many lakes or seawater are over-nourished, resulting in the production of various algae, affecting the growth of fish organisms in the water. In addition, there are also solid wastes discarded or blown off by tourists floating on the water surface, polluting the water environment. At present, manual salvage is usually used to deal with water garbage. This method is inefficient and has potential safety hazards, especially for those lakes with complicated underwater conditions, it is difficult to ensure the safety of personnel and comprehensive salvage. In addition, there is also a kind of sewage cleaning ship on the market, which uses the bow machine to shovel garbage, and uses the conveyor belt to transfer the garbage to the cabin. This method is more efficient than manual salvage, but the hull is heavy, fuel consumption is large, and the cleaning ability limited.

Utility model content

In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing cleaning boats, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar water surface cleaning boat.

In order to achieve the above goals, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a solar water surface cleaning ship, including a hull and a roof, characterized in that: the hull is connected to the roof through a support rod with electric wires inside, and the roof The canopy is provided with solar panels; the hull includes a hull control device, a storage battery connected to the solar panel, a garbage collection box with one end opening on both sides of the hull, a telescopic arm located at the lower end of the garbage collection box, garbage Storage box, the obstacle removal device located at the front end of the garbage collection box and the propeller at the rear end of the hull; one side of the open end of the garbage collection box is provided with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to and fixed on both sides of the hull through a pulley On the curved chute, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to one end of the axial groove fixed on both sides of the hull, and the other end of the axial groove communicates with the top of the curved chute; the telescopic arm One end is fixed on the side of the hull, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of the garbage collection box; the lower end of the garbage storage box is provided with a lifting device.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the area of the bottom of the garbage collection box is smaller than the area of the opening end.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the material of the garbage collection box is plastic.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the surface of the garbage collection box is provided with a number of holes with filter nets.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning boat is characterized in that: the obstacle removal device includes a motor and a plurality of rotary cutting blades, and the rotary cutting blades are two-leaf blades or three-blade blades.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the two sides of the garbage storage box are provided with drainage holes connected with the hull with filter nets.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the telescopic arm is a hydraulic telescopic arm with two sections of arms, and the included angle between the first section arm and the second section arm is less than 180°.

The aforementioned solar water surface cleaning ship is characterized in that: the top of the second joint arm is connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box through a hemispherical seat.

The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model: use solar energy to store electric energy, the obstacle removal device cuts algae or large garbage on the water surface, the garbage collection box gathers the floating garbage in the box, and the telescopic arm is activated by the hull control device to push the garbage collection box Pour the garbage into the garbage storage box. After the garbage storage box is full, control the cleaning boat to return to the shore, and start the hydraulic lifting device to automatically dump the garbage. The utility model is reasonable in structure, safe and reliable, green and pollution-free, high in salvage efficiency and good in cleaning ability.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic arm;

Meanings of reference signs in the figure:

1-hull, 2-canopy, 3-support pole, 4-solar panel, 5-hull control device, 6-battery, 7-trash collection box, 8-telescopic arm, 9-trash storage box, 10-clear Obstacle device, 11-propeller, 12-rotating shaft, 13-curved chute, 14-axial slot, 15-hydraulic lifting device, 16-drainage hole, 17-first section arm, 18-second section arm, 19 - Hemispherical seat.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

A solar water surface cleaning boat includes a hull 1 and a canopy 2 .

As shown in Figure 1, the hull 1 is connected to the canopy 2 through the support rod 3 with electric wires inside, and the canopy 2 is provided with a solar panel 4; the hull 1 includes a hull control device 5, a battery 6 connected to the solar panel 4, and Garbage collection box 7 opening at one end of both sides of the hull, telescopic arm 8 located at the lower end of the garbage collection box 7, garbage storage box 9, obstacle removal device 10 located at the front end of the garbage collection box 7 and a propeller 11 positioned at the rear end of the hull; One side of the open end of the collection box 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the curved chute 13 fixed on both sides of the hull through a pulley, and the other end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to one end of the axial groove 14 fixed on both sides of the hull , the other end of the axial groove 14 communicates with the top of the curved chute 13; one end of the telescopic arm 8 is fixed on the side of the hull, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of the garbage collection box 7; the lower end of the garbage storage box 9 is provided with a hydraulic lifting device 15 .

The solar energy is collected by the solar panel and converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery 6. Due to the photovoltaic effect, the solar battery can generate weak electric energy even in cloudy and rainy days. The cleaning boat is charged for more than 16 hours a day, so the storage battery is often in a state of charging. In the fully charged state, there is no need to equip other generators to charge the battery, use green energy, and have no pollution.

The obstacle removal device 10 includes a motor and a plurality of rotary cutting blades, and the rotary cutting blades are two blades or three blades. When it is found that the underwater algae is dense or relatively large garbage, the ship is moved by the hull control device 5, the rotary cutting blade is placed under the target to be cleaned, and the motor of the obstacle removal device 10 is turned on to drive the blade to rotate, and the algae root or solid Garbage is cut up for easy recycling.

The box bottom area of rubbish collection box 7 is less than the open end area, and casing surface is provided with some holes that have filter screen, and material is lightweight plastics. When it is necessary to clean up the garbage, one end of the rotating shaft 12 of the garbage collection box 7 is located at the bottom of the curved chute 13, the lower end of the garbage collection box 7 is submerged in the water surface, and the upper end is above the water surface. In the middle, the water is filtered out through the filter holes, and the resistance of the boat in the water is reduced.

The telescopic arm 8 is a hydraulic telescopic arm with two arms, the angle between the first arm 17 and the second arm 18 is less than 180°, and the top of the second arm 18 is connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box through a hemispherical seat 19. connected, as shown in Figure 2.

When it is found that the garbage collection box 7 is full of garbage, the telescopic arm 8 is controlled by the hull control device 5 to expand and contract to promote the garbage collection box 7 to rotate. The groove 13 slowly slides to the top of the curved chute 13, that is, the junction of the axial groove 14 and the curved chute 13. At this time, the rotating shaft 12 of the garbage collection box 7 is located on the axial groove 14, and then the telescopic arm 8 continues to push Garbage collection box 7, until rubbish is poured in the rubbish storage box 9, finally slowly retract telescopic arm, get back to the state when collecting rubbish.

The both sides of rubbish storage box 9 are provided with the drainage hole 16 that has screen pack to communicate with hull, after garbage collection box is full of rubbish, rubbish is poured into garbage storage box 9, and water is inevitably brought into, by this drainage hole 16 can Drain the excess water in time, reduce the weight of the hull, and ensure that the cleaning boat can collect garbage with the maximum capacity every time.

After the garbage storage box 9 is fully loaded, the telescopic arm 8 is controlled by the hull control device 5 to lift the garbage collection boxes 7 on both sides, thereby reducing the resistance of the garbage collection box 7 to the ship, and returning to the garbage disposal place quickly. Control the hydraulic lifting device 15 to rise slowly by the hull control device 5, after the rubbish is poured into the designated area, pack up the rubbish storage box 9. This process does not require manual participation, which is convenient and safe.

The utility model is reasonable in structure, safe and convenient, green and pollution-free, and has high cleaning efficiency.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and deformations can also be made. And deformation should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A solar water surface cleaning boat, comprising a hull (1) and a canopy (2), characterized in that: the hull (1) is connected to the canopy (2) through a support rod (3) with wires inside, The canopy (2) is provided with a solar panel (4); the hull (1) includes a hull control device (5), a battery (6) connected to the solar panel (4), A garbage collection box (7) with an opening at one end of the side, a telescopic arm (8) located at the lower end of the garbage collection box (7), a garbage storage box (9), and an obstacle removal mechanism located at the front end of the garbage collection box (7) device (10) and the propeller (11) located at the rear end of the hull; one side of the open end of the garbage collection box (7) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), and one end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected to the two sides of the hull through a pulley. On the curved chute (13) on the side, the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected to one end of the axial groove (14) fixed on both sides of the hull, and the other end of the axial groove (14) is connected to the The top of the curved chute (13) is connected; one end of the telescopic arm (8) is fixed on the side of the hull, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of the garbage collection box (7); the lower end of the garbage storage box (9) A hydraulic lifting device (15) is provided. 2. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the area of the bottom of the garbage collection box (7) is smaller than the area of the opening end. 3. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the garbage collection box (7) is plastic. 4. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the garbage collection box (7) is provided with several holes with filter nets. 5. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the obstacle removal device (10) includes a motor and a plurality of rotary cutting blades, and the rotary cutting blades are two blades or three blades . 6. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the garbage storage box (9) are provided with drainage holes with filter nets that communicate with the hull (1) (16). 7. A solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic arm (8) is a hydraulic telescopic arm with two sections of arms, the first section arm (17) and the second section arm ( 18) The included angle is less than 180°. 8. The solar water surface cleaning boat according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the second joint arm (18) is connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box (7) through a hemispherical seat (19).