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CN203963400U - Thin-wall case structure is supported at angle - Google Patents

Thin-wall case structure is supported at angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203963400U
CN203963400U CN201420301228.XU CN201420301228U CN203963400U CN 203963400 U CN203963400 U CN 203963400U CN 201420301228 U CN201420301228 U CN 201420301228U CN 203963400 U CN203963400 U CN 203963400U
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panel
corner
thin
panels
angle
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CN201420301228.XU
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张智武
杨燕林
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BEIJING BEIKE TIANHUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING BEIKE TIANHUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of angle and support thin-wall case structure, comprise that polylith panel interconnects the shell construction forming, the connection bight of adjacent three panels connects by angle supporting part, angle supporting part comprises the angle support with three phase cross surfaces, in each phase cross surface, be equipped with attachment hole position, three panels are bolted respectively with described three phase cross surfaces.By this position, angle supporting structure, can improve thin-wall case structure integral rigidity, guarantee relative position relation between each plate of housing, reduce outer surface screw hole quantity, outward appearance be full of variety to there is sense of the times.

Description

角支撑薄壁壳体结构Corner braced thin-walled shell construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种薄壁壳体结构,尤其涉及一种角支撑薄壁壳体结构。The utility model relates to a thin-walled shell structure, in particular to an angle-supported thin-walled shell structure.

背景技术Background technique

薄壁壳体目前在各类仪器仪表产品中,应用的非常广泛。薄壁壳体能为产品内部零部件提供安装空间;形成对产品的整体防护;提供设备内部、外部的安装基准;将内部热量传导至外界;同时不会过多的增加产品重量。薄壁壳体是仪器仪表类产品的重要组成部分。Thin-walled shells are currently widely used in various instrumentation products. The thin-walled shell can provide installation space for the internal parts of the product; form an overall protection for the product; provide an installation reference for the interior and exterior of the equipment; conduct internal heat to the outside world; at the same time, it will not increase the weight of the product too much. Thin-wall housings are an important part of instrumentation products.

对于机载和车载仪器,使用环境比较恶略(震动、灰尘、温度变化等),同时对整机质量有严格的要求。所以仪器外壳采用薄壁壳体,要求具有很好的刚性及密封性。For airborne and vehicle-mounted instruments, the operating environment is relatively harsh (vibration, dust, temperature changes, etc.), and there are strict requirements on the quality of the whole machine. Therefore, the instrument shell adopts a thin-walled shell, which requires good rigidity and sealing.

现有技术中一般采用两种薄壁壳体结构。一种薄壁壳体结构采用一体加工方式实现,即通过铸造或整料切削的办法完成全部或部分壳体加工。这一方案的缺点是:Two types of thin-walled shell structures are generally used in the prior art. A thin-walled shell structure is realized by integrated processing, that is, all or part of the shell is processed by casting or monolithic cutting. The disadvantages of this solution are:

结构尺寸受限,成本高,生产周期长,不适用仪器仪表等高技术小批量产品;产品内部各组件安装困难,不易组件之间电气连线;结构内腔填充比低,造成产品整体尺寸偏大,外形冗余,不利于参与市场竞争。The structural size is limited, the cost is high, the production cycle is long, and it is not suitable for high-tech small-batch products such as instruments and meters; the internal components of the product are difficult to install, and it is not easy to connect the components; the filling ratio of the internal cavity of the structure is low, resulting in the overall size of the product. Large and redundant in shape, it is not conducive to participating in market competition.

另一种的产品壳体结构如图1所示,由多块面板拼接,相邻各面板互为90°。在每条接缝处,从侧向用螺钉固定连接。当连接为整体时,各板间相互支撑,具备一定的整体刚性;同时,各接缝处埋设的密封条被压紧,形成密封效果。这一技术至少存在以下缺点:Another product shell structure is shown in Figure 1, which is composed of multiple panels spliced together, and the adjacent panels are 90° to each other. At each seam, secure the connection with screws from the side. When connected as a whole, the plates support each other and have a certain overall rigidity; at the same time, the sealing strips buried at each joint are compressed to form a sealing effect. This technique has at least the following disadvantages:

结构不稳定,相邻各面板相互之间的配合面较小,当壳体某个方向收到较大冲击力时,较小的配合面不能提供足够的抗倾覆力矩,导致某些壳体面板受力后倾斜,使壳体结构发生变形;在结构设计中,需要额外提供结构框架对外壳联接或支撑;由于各面板机械加工尺寸存在误差,拼接后,很难保证相邻各面板互为90°;外表面留有众多螺钉孔,外形难以设计出各种变化。使得壳体外观单调、缺乏美感。The structure is unstable, and the mating surfaces between adjacent panels are small. When the shell receives a large impact force in a certain direction, the small mating surface cannot provide sufficient anti-overturning moment, resulting in some shell panels The shell structure is deformed by tilting after being stressed; in the structural design, it is necessary to provide an additional structural frame to connect or support the shell; due to the error in the machining dimensions of each panel, it is difficult to ensure that the adjacent panels are 90 to each other after splicing °; There are many screw holes on the outer surface, and it is difficult to design various changes in the shape. The appearance of the casing is monotonous and lacks aesthetic feeling.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种具备稳定、可靠力学结构,能够提高壳体整体结构稳定性和刚性、保证壳体各面板之间的结构位置关系、减少外表面螺钉孔数量、外表美观的角支撑薄壁壳体结构。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a corner with a stable and reliable mechanical structure, which can improve the stability and rigidity of the overall structure of the shell, ensure the structural position relationship between the panels of the shell, reduce the number of screw holes on the outer surface, and have a beautiful appearance. Supports thin-walled shell structures.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,包括壳体,所述壳体主要由多块面板组成,相邻三块面板的顶角通过角支撑结构件连接,所述角支撑结构件具有三个面板配合面,所述三块面板分别与所述三个面板配合面配合后通过机械连接件固定。The angular support thin-walled shell structure of the utility model includes a shell, the shell is mainly composed of a plurality of panels, and the top angles of three adjacent panels are connected by an angular support structure, and the angle support structure has three The mating surfaces of the three panels are matched with the mating surfaces of the three panels respectively and fixed by mechanical connectors.

由上述本实用新型提供的技术方案可以看出,本实用新型实施例提供的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,由于角支撑部件具备稳定、可靠的力学结构,能够提高壳体整体的刚性,无需提供额外的外壳联接和支撑框架,可靠保证壳体面板之间的相对位置关系、兼顾壳体结构强度和设备尺寸重量,方便设备内各部组件安装,提高设备内部的空间利用率,减少外表面螺钉孔数量、使外观富于变化,具有时代感。It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model that the angle-supported thin-walled shell structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model can improve the overall rigidity of the shell due to the stable and reliable mechanical structure of the corner-supported parts, and there is no need to provide The additional shell connection and supporting frame can reliably ensure the relative positional relationship between the shell panels, take into account the structural strength of the shell and the size and weight of the equipment, facilitate the installation of various components in the equipment, improve the space utilization rate inside the equipment, and reduce the screw holes on the outer surface Quantity makes the appearance rich in changes and has a sense of the times.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为多块面板拼接的中薄壁壳体结构的拆分结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a medium-thin-wall shell structure spliced with multiple panels;

图2a为本实用新型实施例提供的角支撑薄壁壳体结构的组装结构示意图;Fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the angle-supported thin-walled shell structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2b为本实用新型实施例提供的角支撑薄壁壳体结构的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the angle-supported thin-walled shell structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3a为本实用新型实施例一中角支撑结构件的结构示意图;Fig. 3a is a structural schematic diagram of a corner support structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3b为本实用新型实施例一中角支撑结构件与面板的安装前的结构示意图;Fig. 3b is a structural schematic diagram before installation of the corner support structure and the panel in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图3c为本实用新型实施例一中角支撑结构件与面板的安装后的结构示意图;Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of the installation of the corner support structure and the panel in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例一中角支撑结构件与面板的装配结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the corner support structure and the panel in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型实施例二中角支撑薄壁壳体结构的组装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the angle-supported thin-walled shell structure in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将对本实用新型实施例作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below.

本实用新型的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其较佳的具体实施方式是:The preferred embodiment of the angle-supported thin-walled shell structure of the present utility model is:

包括壳体,所述壳体主要由多块面板组成,相邻三块面板的顶角通过角支撑结构件连接,所述角支撑结构件具有三个面板配合面,所述三块面板分别与所述三个面板配合面配合后通过机械连接件固定。It includes a shell, the shell is mainly composed of a plurality of panels, the top corners of three adjacent panels are connected by a corner support structure, and the corner support structure has three panel mating surfaces, and the three panels are respectively connected with After the mating surfaces of the three panels are mated, they are fixed by mechanical connectors.

所述面板配合面为所述角支撑结构件的外轮廓面或内轮廓面。The panel mating surface is the outer contour surface or the inner contour surface of the corner support structure.

所述面板与所述面板配合面之间通过销钉定位、螺纹紧固。The panel and the matching surface of the panel are positioned by pins and fastened by threads.

所述外轮廓面与所述面板平齐。The outer contour surface is flush with the panel.

所述面板与所述面板配合面之间通过配合面定位、螺纹紧固。The panel and the panel mating surface are positioned and screwed together by the mating surface.

所述外轮廓面设有与所述面板配合的台阶结构。The outer contour surface is provided with a step structure matched with the panel.

所述角支撑结构的三个面板配合面之间相互垂直或成锐角或成钝角。The three panel mating surfaces of the corner support structure are perpendicular to each other or form an acute angle or an obtuse angle.

如图2a、2b所示,本实用新型的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,在原有薄壁壳体结构的八个角部设置角支撑部件,能够提高壳体整体的刚性、保证壳体各板之间的相对位置关系、减少外表面螺钉孔数量、使外观富于变化,具有时代感。As shown in Figures 2a and 2b, in the corner-supported thin-walled shell structure of the present invention, corner-supported parts are provided at the eight corners of the original thin-walled shell structure, which can improve the overall rigidity of the shell and ensure that the plates of the shell are The relative positional relationship between them, reducing the number of screw holes on the outer surface, makes the appearance rich in changes, and has a sense of the times.

具体实施例一:Specific embodiment one:

如图3a、图3b、图3c所示,角支撑部件包括:角支撑1件、螺栓3件。As shown in Figure 3a, Figure 3b, and Figure 3c, the corner support components include: 1 piece of corner support and 3 pieces of bolts.

角支撑——外部具有三个相互垂直的安装面,用于相邻三块面板的安装。安装面接触面积较大,且能有效保证各面板间的相互垂直精度。角支撑三条棱边突出于各安装平面,其轮廓线与壳体面板配合,能够有效的定位各面板的位置。三条棱边及尖角处可根据整机造型,设计各种尺寸的圆角、倒角及斜面。Corner Support - The exterior has three mutually perpendicular mounting surfaces for the installation of three adjacent panels. The contact area of the installation surface is relatively large, and the mutual vertical precision between the panels can be effectively guaranteed. The three edges of the corner support protrude from each installation plane, and its outline matches with the shell panel, which can effectively locate the position of each panel. The three edges and sharp corners can be designed with rounded corners, chamfered corners and bevels of various sizes according to the shape of the whole machine.

螺栓——在安装壳体面板后进行安装。其螺纹与角支撑连接,圆台与面板圆孔配合定心,有效的使角支撑部件与各壳体面板连接固定。Bolts - Install after housing panels are installed. The screw thread is connected with the corner support, and the round platform is centered with the round hole of the panel, so that the corner support components are effectively connected and fixed with each shell panel.

应用本实用新型,在各角支撑部件及壳体面板安装到位后,各面板的四个角部具有较大面积的接触面积,抗倾覆力矩大大提高,整体刚性得到增强。各面板的四个角部被螺栓,牢固的固定在角支撑件上;并通过圆柱面配合,保证了装配位置的唯一性。角支撑件三个相互垂直的安装面,保证了相邻三面板互为90°。从而保证壳体各板之间的相对位置关系。With the application of the utility model, after the corner supporting parts and the shell panels are installed in place, the four corners of each panel have a larger contact area, the anti-overturning moment is greatly improved, and the overall rigidity is enhanced. The four corners of each panel are firmly fixed on the corner support by bolts; and the uniqueness of the assembly position is guaranteed through the cooperation of the cylindrical surface. The three mutually perpendicular installation surfaces of the corner support ensure that the three adjacent panels are 90° to each other. Thereby, the relative positional relationship between the plates of the housing is ensured.

如图4所示,采用角支撑结构,每块壳体面板用四个螺栓就可完全定位。另在每条边的中部保留一个螺钉,用于压紧密封条。所以外表面螺钉孔数量大大减少。同时,角支撑件对壳体起到装饰作用,使整机外形富于变化,具有简约大方、柔中带刚的美感。As shown in Figure 4, using the corner support structure, each shell panel can be fully positioned with four bolts. Another screw is reserved in the middle of each side for compressing the sealing strip. Therefore, the number of screw holes on the outer surface is greatly reduced. At the same time, the corner supports play a decorative role on the shell, making the shape of the whole machine rich in changes, with a simple and generous aesthetic feeling of softness and rigidity.

具体实施例二:Specific embodiment two:

如图5所示,角支撑结构设计成钝角,在实际应用中,角支撑结构可根据需要设计成多角度的形式,从而形成多种形状的壳体。As shown in Figure 5, the corner support structure is designed as an obtuse angle. In practical applications, the corner support structure can be designed in the form of multiple angles as required, thereby forming shells of various shapes.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型披露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种角支撑薄壁壳体结构,包括壳体,其特征在于,所述壳体主要由多块面板组成,相邻三块面板的顶角通过角支撑结构件连接,所述角支撑结构件具有三个面板配合面,所述三块面板分别与所述三个面板配合面配合后通过机械连接件固定;  1. A corner-supported thin-walled shell structure, comprising a shell, is characterized in that the shell is mainly composed of a plurality of panels, and the top angles of three adjacent panels are connected by a corner support structure, and the corner supports The structural member has three panel mating surfaces, and the three panels are fixed by mechanical connectors after respectively mating with the three panel mating surfaces; 所述面板配合面为所述角支撑结构件的外轮廓面。  The panel mating surface is the outer contour surface of the corner support structure. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其特征在于,所述面板与所述面板配合面之间通过销钉定位、螺纹紧固。  2 . The corner-supported thin-walled shell structure according to claim 1 , wherein the panel and the mating surface of the panel are positioned and screwed together by pins. 3 . the 3.根据权利要求2所述的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其特征在于,所述外轮廓面与所述面板平齐。  3. The corner-supported thin-walled shell structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer contour surface is flush with the panel. the 4.根据权利要求1所述的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其特征在于,所述面板与所述面板配合面之间通过配合面定位、螺纹紧固。  4 . The corner-supported thin-walled shell structure according to claim 1 , wherein the panel and the panel mating surface are positioned and screwed together by the mating surface. the 5.根据权利要求4所述的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其特征在于,所述外轮廓面设有与所述面板配合的台阶结构。  5 . The corner-supported thin-walled shell structure according to claim 4 , wherein the outer contour surface is provided with a stepped structure matching the panel. 6 . the 6.根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的角支撑薄壁壳体结构,其特征在于,所述角支撑结构的三个面板配合面之间相互垂直或成锐角或成钝角。  6 . The corner-supported thin-walled shell structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the mating surfaces of the three panels of the corner support structure are perpendicular to each other or form an acute angle or an obtuse angle. the
CN201420301228.XU 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 Thin-wall case structure is supported at angle Expired - Fee Related CN203963400U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103994305A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 北京北科天绘科技有限公司 Corner supporting thin-wall shell structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103994305A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 北京北科天绘科技有限公司 Corner supporting thin-wall shell structure

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Granted publication date: 20141126