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CN203940345U - 一种模拟真火发光的照明装置 - Google Patents

一种模拟真火发光的照明装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203940345U
CN203940345U CN201420342430.7U CN201420342430U CN203940345U CN 203940345 U CN203940345 U CN 203940345U CN 201420342430 U CN201420342430 U CN 201420342430U CN 203940345 U CN203940345 U CN 203940345U
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lighting device
luminous
base
board
hole
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李晓锋
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Priority to US14/449,865 priority patent/US9551470B2/en
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Priority to US14/594,318 priority patent/US20150369432A1/en
Priority to CA2877700A priority patent/CA2877700A1/en
Priority to US14/928,696 priority patent/US20160057829A1/en
Priority to US15/132,548 priority patent/US20160290580A1/en
Priority to US15/293,200 priority patent/US20170191632A1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/14—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array
    • F21Y2105/16—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array square or rectangular, e.g. for light panels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种模拟真火发光的照明装置，包括发光板(2)、控制板和机座(3)；所述发光板(2)与所述控制板电连接；所述发光板(2)包括发光体(21)，多个发光体(21)排列布置成显示面；所述发光板(2)、控制板分别安装于所述机座(3)，且所述显示面凸出于所述机座(3)上端面；所述控制板控制部分所述发光体(21)点亮和/或部分所述发光体(21)熄灭，在所述显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。

Description

一种模拟真火发光的照明装置
技术领域
本申请涉及电子照明装置，特别涉及一种模拟真火发光的照明装置。 
背景技术
电子蜡烛作为一种软装饰品，既有照明的实用性和安全性，又兼具观赏、装饰性，在酒店、教堂和家庭等场所得到大量使用。而模拟真火的电子蜡烛，其发光部分模拟传统照明蜡烛的火焰形态，或忽明忽暗，或摇曳不定，具有一定的趣味性；又其能够营造出一种宁静祥和的氛围，使人情绪放松，也大受欢迎。 
发明内容
本实用新型的主要目的是：提供一种模拟真火燃烧的照明装置，具体地，本例提供一种模拟真火发光的照明装置，包括发光板、控制板和机座；
发光板与控制板电连接；
发光板包括发光体，多个发光体排列布置成显示面；
发光板、控制板分别安装于机座，且显示面凸出于机座上端面；
控制板控制部分发光体点亮和/或部分所述发光体关断，在所述显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。
在一种实施例中，发光体为长方形颗粒状，倾斜均布排列于发光板上部。
在一种实施例中，发光板具有正反两面的显示面。
在一种实施例中，机座包括安装座和电源组件，电源组件设置于安装座内，并与控制板电连接；安装座顶部开设有通孔；在工作状态下，显示面通过该通孔凸伸于安装座顶部。
在一种例中，发光板与控制板连为一体，上部为发光板，下部为控制板。
在一种实施例中，发光体为LED。
在一种实施例中，照明装置还包括蜡桶，蜡桶上端设有基板；
基板设有用于发光板穿过的通孔，机座置于蜡桶内。
在另一种实施例中，照明装置包括升降机构；
升降机构安装于安装座内，其运动输出端控制发光体隐藏于安装座内或凸伸于安装座顶部。
进一步中，升降机构包括升降板、牙箱和驱动器；
安装座内设有配合升降板升降的滑道，升降板后侧容置于滑道内，升降板右侧设有用于固定发光板的定位槽，发光板末端置于定位槽内，升降板左侧设有升降轮齿，牙箱安装于安装座内，牙箱内设有牙箱齿轮，且牙箱齿轮与升降轮齿相互啮合传动；
驱动器是电机，电机安装于安装座内，电机的齿轮与牙箱齿轮相互啮合传动，驱动牙箱齿轮旋转，牙箱齿轮带动升降板上升或下降。
在又一种实施例中，机座包括用于安装发光板的安装台和用于支撑安装台的安装座；安装座上端设有凹槽或通孔，凹槽或通孔内设有限位台阶；
安装台具有与限位台阶相吻合的肩部，该肩部下端面置于限位台阶上，肩部及肩部以下嵌设于所述凹槽或通孔之内。
进一步，发光板两侧缘分别设有限位台，安装台设有与限位台相配合的肩部通孔；
发光板通过肩部通孔置于安装座内，且发光体置于肩部上表面。
在又一种实施例中，照明装置还包括一模拟为燃烧中火焰形态的火焰壳体，火焰壳体包覆显示面。
在又一种实施例中，照明装置包括泡壳，泡壳与机座相接，并将显示面罩设于其中。
进一步，机座还包括限位板；
限位板开设有与发光板横断面相配合的通孔，限位板的底端设有与限位台相配合的限位槽；
发光板末端置于安装座内，限位板通过通孔紧固发光板，且限位槽卡设于限位台，泡壳包覆发光体，并螺接于安装座内。
在又一种实施例中，机座包括紧固块和容纳腔；
紧固块设有与发光板横断面相配合的通道；
容纳腔螺接于安装座内，发光板末端置于容纳腔内，紧固块通过通道紧固所述发光板于容纳腔内，泡壳包覆发光体，并与容纳腔上端相承接。
本申请的有益效果是：本申请提供的照明装置，其发光板包括发光体，多个发光体排列布置成显示面，控制板控制部分发光体点亮和/或部分发光体关断，在显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果，使得本申请的照明装置更逼真于真火燃烧的效果，具有一定的趣味性。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的照明装置实施例一的基本结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型的照明装置实施例一的发光体与发光体PCB板线路结构示意图； 
图3为本实用新型的照明装置实施例一的发光体电路结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型的照明装置实施例一的剖示图；；
图5为本实用新型的照明装置实施例二的剖示图；
图6为本实用新型的照明装置实施例二的局部放大图；
图7为本实用新型的照明装置实施例三的结构爆炸示意图； 
图8为本实用新型的照明装置实施例四的结构示意图；
图9为本实用新型的照明装置实施例五的灯泡结构示意图； 
图10为本实用新型的照明装置实施例五的灯泡整体结构示意图；
图11为本实用新型的照明装置实施例六的灯泡结构示意图；
图12为本实用新型的照明装置实施例六的灯泡整体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。
实施例一：
如图1和图2所示，本例的照明装置为电子蜡烛，包括发光板2、控制板和机座3，发光板2上设有用于模拟蜡烛芯体发光的发光体21，发光板2与控制板连为一体，上部为发光板2，下部为控制板，发光板2与控制板电连接；发光体21呈长方形颗粒状，且多个发光体21排列设置于发光板2上，并形成显示面；发光板2至少一面具有显示面，本例中，发光板2具有正反两面的显示面，发光板2安装于机座3，且发光体21凸伸于机座3上端面；控制板控制部分发光体21点亮和/或部分发光体21关断，或者，控制板控制部分发光体21渐亮和/或部分发光体21渐暗，或者，控制板控制部分发光体21点亮和/部分发光体21关断，以及控制部分发光体21渐亮和/或部分发光体21渐暗，在显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。
为了使本例的电子蜡烛的点亮效果更逼真于真火燃烧的效果，本例的发光体21倾斜匀布排列于发光板2上部，在其他实施例中，发光体21可以是圆形或其他形状，发光体21可以竖直或平整均匀排列于发光板2上部，或者发光体21以其他方式排列于发光板2上部，发光体21的线路原理图如图3所示，控制板根据PWM信号控制部分发光体21点亮，部分发光体21关断，如，控制板采用矩阵的方式选择第1行第2列的发光体21点亮或关断。本例具体采用：MCU控制多颗LED灯的部分点亮或熄灭形成图案，来模仿自然火焰的动态效果。其中1个 MCU采用扫描的方式来控制LED的正电源，同时发出同步信号，通知另外MCU来分别控制对应的LED的负电源来达到控制LED灯的点亮及熄灭，从而实现不同的火焰图形，让人感觉到火焰的变化。
进一步，本例的机座3包括安装座32和电源组件，电源组件设置于安装座32内，并与控制板电连接；安装座32顶部开设有通孔；在工作状态下，显示面通过该通孔凸伸于安装座32顶部。具体的，机座3设有容纳电源组件的电池座以及与电池座相配合的电池盖。
电池座置于安装座32内，电池座的开口向下，电池盖可拆卸盖设于电池座的开口。根据需要，可以设置电池座容纳1.5V的电池2节或4节，本例的电池座装设有1.5V的电池2节用于向控制板提供电源，当用户使用本例的电子蜡烛时，用户打开电池座上的开关，控制板根据该开关信号控制部分发光体21点亮和部分发光体21关断，从而在显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。
为了使本实用新型的电子蜡烛模拟传统蜡烛的质感和观感，本例的电子蜡烛还包括蜡桶1，且蜡桶1以石蜡制成或外表面覆盖石蜡。本例的蜡桶1上端设有基板11，基板11设有用于发光板2穿入的通孔111，机座3置于蜡桶1内；发光板2置于安装座32内，发光板2上的显示面通过该通孔111凸伸于基板11上表面，如图4所示。
本例的发光体21具体选用的是LED，控制板可以通过PWM脉宽调制控制部分LED点亮，达到LED模拟真火发光的效果。
实施例二：
在实施例一的基础上，本例提供的电子蜡烛还包括升降机构4，目的是实现
本例的电子蜡烛不需点亮时，发光体21隐藏于机座3内，本例的发光体21上端面设计为黑色，目的是：当发光体21隐藏于机座3内时，使得电子蜡烛的外观类似于木头，当电子蜡烛需要点亮时，发光体21凸伸于基板11上端面，电子蜡烛燃亮，从而带给用户不同的外观视觉，以及带给用户新鲜的体验感。
如图5所示，升降机构4安装于安装座32内，升降机构4的运动输出端控制发光体21隐藏于安装座32内或显露于基板11上表面。
进一步，如图6所示，升降机构4包括升降板41、牙箱42和驱动器43；安装座32内设有配合升降板41升降的滑道，升降板41后侧容置于滑道内，升降板41右侧设有用于固定发光板2的定位槽411，发光板2末端置于定位槽411内，升降板41左侧设有升降轮齿412，牙箱42安装于安装座32内，牙箱42内设有牙箱齿轮421，且牙箱齿轮421与升降轮齿412相互啮合传动；驱动器43优选为电机，电机安装于安装座32内，且电机的齿轮与牙箱齿轮421相互啮合传动，驱动牙箱齿轮421旋转，牙箱齿轮421带动升降板41上升或下降。通过电机的正转和反转，达到发光体21的显露和隐藏效果，使得用户使用本例的电子蜡烛时，具有一定的趣味性。
在其他实施例中，驱动器43可以是油压泵或其他传动机构。
当用户使用本例的电子蜡烛时，用户通过打开电池座上的开关或其他地方设计的开关，控制板根据该开关信号在预设时间内控制电机工作，电机的齿轮驱动牙箱齿轮421旋转，牙箱齿轮带动升降板41上升，进而使得发光体21显露于基板11上表面，同时控制板控制部分发光体21点亮和部分发光体21关断，从而在显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果，当用户不使用本例的电子蜡烛时，控制板控制点亮的发光体21关断，发光体21隐藏于安装座32内。
实施例三：
基于实施例一，本例的电子蜡烛的结构爆炸图如图7所示，包括蜡桶1、发光板2和机座3，本例将蜡桶1、发光板2和机座3的结构相对于实施例一稍微作变形。
本例的机座3包括用于安装发光板2的安装台31和用于支撑安装台31的安装座32；安装座32上端设有凹槽或通孔，凹槽或通孔内设有限位台阶；安装台31具有与限位台阶相吻合的肩部311，该肩部311下端面置于限位台阶上，肩部311及肩部311以下嵌设于凹槽或通孔之内。
本例的发光板2两侧缘分别设有限位台22，安装台31设有与限位台22相配合的定位槽312；发光板2通过定位槽312置于安装座32内，且所述发光体21置于肩部311上表面。
本例的蜡桶1上端设有基板11，基板11设有用于发光板2穿过的通孔111；机座3置于蜡桶1内，发光体21通过通孔111凸出于基板11上表面。
本例的通孔111设计为圆形，限位台22分别设置于控制板两侧缘，本例中，定位槽312内可以设计有与限位台22相对应的限位凹槽，限位凹槽达到将限位台22容置于肩部通孔312内即可；在其他实施例中，可以不设计定位槽312，组装本例的电子蜡烛时，可以将限位台22置于肩部311上表面，以及位于基板11下表面，通过基板11与肩部311的夹持固定发光板2。
通过电源组件向控制板提供电源，控制板控制部分发光体21点亮和部分发光体21关断，从而在显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。
实施例四：
在实施例三的基础上，本例的不同之处在于，如图8所示，本例的照明装置还包括一模拟为燃烧中火焰形态的火焰壳体5，火焰壳体5包覆发光体21凸出基面11上表面的部分，形成一个完整了模拟燃烧中的火焰体。具体的，本例的火焰壳体5优选为透明或半透明的火焰罩，将显示面置于火焰罩内，其目的是：将LED隐藏于火焰罩内，当照明装置处于工作状态或不工作状态时，用户都不会直观地看到发光板2上的LED，所以本例的火焰罩使照明装置具有优美的外观，而且，使得本例的电子蜡烛在点亮时，带给用户更逼真的燃烧效果。
实施例五：
在实施例三和实施例四的基础上，本例提供一种具有标准接口（比如E27）的灯泡，如图9所示，本例的灯泡包括泡壳6、发光板2、控制板和机座3，发光板2和控制板的结构与实施例三的发光板2和控制板类同，不作赘述，本例的机座3相对于实施例的机座3稍微作变形。
本例中，机座3包括限位板33；泡壳6末端设有处螺纹，安装座32内部设有相应的内螺纹，限位板33开设有与发光板2横断面相配合的通孔，限位33的底端设有与限位台22相配合的限位槽331；发光板2末端置于安装座32内，限位板33通过通孔紧固发光板2，且限位槽331卡设于限位台22，泡壳6包覆发光体21，并螺接于安装座32内，本例的灯泡整体结构示意图如图10所示，由于本例的发光板2包括多个长方开颗粒状的发光体21，且发光体21呈倾斜排列，并形成显示面，使得本例的灯泡在点亮时，更逼真于真火的燃烧效果。安装座32的外部结构表现为适用于现有家用照明接头的标准接口，比如E27。
实施例六：
在实施例三和实施例四的基础上，本例提供另外一种具有标准接口的灯泡，如图11所示，本例的灯泡包括泡壳6、发光板2、控制板和机座3，发光板2和控制板的结构与实施例三的发光板2和控制板类同，不作赘述，本例的机座3相对于实施例的机座3稍微作变形。
本例中，机座3包括紧固块34和容纳腔35；安装座32内设有内螺纹，容纳腔35末端设有相应的外螺纹，紧固块34设有与发光板2相配合的通道341；容纳腔35螺接于安装座32内，发光板2末端置于容纳腔35内，紧固块34通过通道341紧固发光板2于容纳腔35内，泡壳6包覆发光体21，并与容纳腔35上端相承接，本例的灯泡整体结构示意图如图12所示，由于本例的发光板2包括多个长方开颗粒状的发光体21，且发光体21呈倾斜排列，并形成显示面，使得本例的灯泡在点亮时，更逼真于真火的燃烧效果。同样的，安装座32的外部结构表现为适用于现有家用照明接头的标准接口，比如E14、MR16等。
本实用新型的照明装置除用于家用照明外，在其他实施例中，还可用于赏玩的灯笼、许愿灯、火把、壁炉、户外灯饰、墙壁灯饰等等产品中。
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换。 

Claims (15)

1.一种模拟真火发光的照明装置，其特征在于：包括发光板(2)、控制板和机座(3)；
所述发光板(2)与所述控制板电连接；
所述发光板(2)包括多个发光体(21)，所述多个发光体排列布置成显示面；
所述控制板安装于所述机座(3)；所述发光板(2)与所述控制板相接，或安装于所述机座、且所述显示面凸出于所述机座(3)上端面；
所述控制板动态控制部分所述发光体(21)点亮和/或部分所述发光体(21)熄灭，在所述显示面上形成动态火焰燃烧效果。
2.如权利要求1所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述发光体(21)为长方形颗粒状，倾斜均布、排列于所述发光板(2)上部。
3.如权利要求2所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述发光板(2)具有正反两面的所述显示面。
4.如权利要求2所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述机座(3)包括安装座(32)和电源组件，所述电源组件设置于所述安装座(32)内，并与所述控制板电连接；所述安装座(32)顶部开设有通孔；在工作状态下，所述显示面通过该通孔凸伸出所述安装座(32)顶部。
5.如权利要求4所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括升降机构(4)；
所述升降机构(4)安装于所述安装座(32)内，其运动输出端与所述发光板(2)相接，驱动所述发光板(2)隐藏于所述安装座(32)内或凸伸出所述安装座(32)顶部。
6.如权利要求4所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述机座(3)还包括用于安装所述发光板(2)的安装台(31)；所述安装座(32)上端设有凹槽或通孔，所述凹槽或通孔内设有限位台阶；
所述安装台(31)具有与所述限位台阶相吻合的肩部(311)，该肩部(311)下端面置于所述限位台阶上，所述肩部(311)及肩部(311)以下嵌设于所述凹槽或通孔之内。
7.如权利要求5所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述升降机构(4)包括升降板(41)、牙箱(42)和驱动器(43)；
所述安装座(32)内设有配合所述升降板(41)升降的滑道，所述升降板(41)后侧容置于所述滑道内，所述升降板(41)右侧设有用于固定所述发光板(2)的定位槽(411)，所述发光板(2)末端置于所述定位槽(411)内，所述升降板(41)左侧设有升降轮齿(412)，所述牙箱(42)安装于所述安装座(32)内，所述牙箱(42)内设有牙箱齿轮(421)，且所述牙箱齿轮(421)与所述升降轮齿(412)相互啮合传动；
所述驱动器(43)为电机，所述电机安装于安装座(32)内，且所述电机的齿轮与所述牙箱齿轮(421)相互啮合传动，驱动所述牙箱齿轮(421)旋转，所述牙箱齿轮(421)带动所述升降板(41)上升或下降。
8.如权利要求6所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述发光板(2)两侧缘分别设有限位台(22)，所述安装台(31)设有与所述限位台(22)相配合的定位槽(312)；
所述发光板(2)通过所述定位槽(312)置于所述安装座(32)内，且所述发光体(21)置于所述肩部(311)上表面。
9.如权利要求1-8任一项所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括蜡桶(1)，所述蜡桶(1)上部设有基板(11)；
所述基板(11)设有用于发光板(2)穿过的通孔(111)，所述机座(3)置于所述蜡桶(1)内；
所述显示面通过所述通孔(111)凸伸出所述基板(11)上表面或隐藏于所述安装座(32)内。
10.如权利要求9所述的照明装置，其特征在于，还包括一模拟为燃烧中火焰形态的火焰壳体(5)，所述显示面被罩设于所述火焰壳体(5)之内。
11.如权利要求1-8任一项所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述发光板(2)与控制板连为一体，上部为所述发光板(2)，下部为所述控制板。
12.如权利要求1-8任一项所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述发光体(21)为LED。
13.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的照明装置，其特征在于：还包括泡壳(6)；所述泡壳(6)与所述机座(3)相接，并将所述显示面罩设于其中。
14.如权利要求13所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述机座(3)还包括限位板(33)；
所述限位板(33)开设有与所述发光板(2)横断面相配合的通孔，所述限位板(33)的底端设有与所述限位台(22)相配合的限位槽(331)；
所述发光板(2)末端置于所述安装座(32)内，所述限位板(33)通过所述通孔紧固所述发光板(2)，且所述限位槽(331)卡设于所述限位台(22)，所述泡壳(6)包覆所述发光体(21)，并螺接于所述安装座(32)内。
15.如权利要求13所述的照明装置，其特征在于，所述机座(3)还包括紧固块(34)和容纳腔(35)；
所述紧固块(34)设有与所述发光板(2)横断面相配合的通道(341)；
所述容纳腔(35)螺接于所述安装座(32)内，所述发光板(2)末端置于所述容纳腔(35)内，所述紧固块(34)通过所述通道(341)紧固所述发光板(2)于所述容纳腔(35)内，所述泡壳(6)包覆所述发光体(21)，并与所述容纳腔(35)上端相承接。
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