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CN203939302U - A kind of improved lock core mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of improved lock core mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203939302U
CN203939302U CN201420358807.8U CN201420358807U CN203939302U CN 203939302 U CN203939302 U CN 203939302U CN 201420358807 U CN201420358807 U CN 201420358807U CN 203939302 U CN203939302 U CN 203939302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock core
dial
pin
unlocking
lock
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420358807.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐钜祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420358807.8U priority Critical patent/CN203939302U/en
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Publication of CN203939302U publication Critical patent/CN203939302U/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • E05B17/2092Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/04Casings of cylinder locks
    • E05B9/041Double cylinder locks

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种改进的锁芯机构,包括连接杆、左、右锁芯体、左、右锁芯轴和开锁拨轮,连接杆的一侧具有向下的延伸并形成固定块,固定块设置在左锁芯轴和开锁拨轮之间,开锁拨轮和左、右锁芯轴之间分别通过左、右传动块连接传动,右锁芯轴内设有压簧和顶销,固定块中设置平衡销,开锁拨轮中轴向偏心设置滑动锁定销,滑动锁定销的一端与顶销相抵,另一端与平衡销相配合,滑动锁定销的周面上对称设置两条环形槽,开锁拨轮中沿径向上下开设两条锁止槽,锁止槽中装配锁止弹簧和锁止销,锁止销与环形槽相配合。通过上述设计,在一侧锁芯体遭暴力破坏时即能主动限制开锁拨轮的旋转开启,具有结构紧凑、防盗性能强、适用范围广、可靠性高的优点。

The utility model relates to an improved lock core mechanism, which comprises a connecting rod, left and right lock core bodies, left and right lock core shafts and an unlocking dial. One side of the connecting rod has a downward extension and forms a fixed block, which is fixed The block is arranged between the left lock core shaft and the unlocking dial, and the unlocking dial and the left and right lock core shafts are respectively connected and driven by the left and right transmission blocks. A balance pin is arranged in the block, and a sliding lock pin is arranged axially eccentrically in the unlocking dial. One end of the slide lock pin is offset against the top pin, and the other end is matched with the balance pin. Two annular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral surface of the slide lock pin. Two locking grooves are provided up and down in the radial direction in the unblanking dial, and locking springs and locking pins are assembled in the locking grooves, and the locking pins cooperate with the annular grooves. Through the above design, when one side of the lock cylinder body is violently damaged, the rotation and opening of the unlocking dial can be actively restricted, which has the advantages of compact structure, strong anti-theft performance, wide application range and high reliability.

Description

一种改进的锁芯机构An Improved Lock Cylinder Mechanism

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种改进的锁芯机构。 The utility model relates to an improved lock cylinder mechanism.

背景技术 Background technique

现有普通的门锁,在一侧锁芯体遭暴力破坏的情况下,盗贼可以通过拨动开锁拨轮开启门锁,因此,从某种角度说其防盗性能并不十分完善。 Existing common door lock, under the situation that one side lock core body is destroyed violently, the thief can open the door lock by stirring the unlocking dial, therefore, its anti-theft performance is not very perfect from a certain point of view.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术中普通门锁在遭暴力破坏的情况下其防盗性能并不十分完善的问题,本实用新型提供一种改进的锁芯机构,该改进的锁芯机构的结构设计紧凑、在遭遇一定程度的暴力破坏时能主动限制开锁拨轮的旋转开启、加强了防盗性能、可靠性高。 In order to overcome the problem that the anti-theft performance of ordinary door locks in the prior art is not perfect when they are violently damaged, the utility model provides an improved lock cylinder mechanism. When encountering a certain degree of violent damage, it can actively restrict the rotation and opening of the unlocking dial, which enhances the anti-theft performance and high reliability.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:包括通过连接杆相连的左锁芯体和右锁芯体,左锁芯体、右锁芯体内分别插接相对的左锁芯轴、右锁芯轴,左锁芯体和右锁芯体之间设置开锁拨轮,连接杆的一侧具有向下的延伸并形成固定块,固定块设置在左锁芯轴和开锁拨轮之间,开锁拨轮和左锁芯轴之间由穿过固定块的左传动块连接传动,开锁拨轮和右锁芯轴之间由右传动块连接传动,右锁芯轴内设有压簧和顶销,固定块中设置平衡销,开锁拨轮中轴向偏心设置滑动锁定销,滑动锁定销的一端与顶销相抵,另一端与平衡销相配合,滑动锁定销的周面上对称设置两条环形槽,开锁拨轮中沿径向上下开设两条锁止槽,锁止槽中装配锁止弹簧和锁止销,锁止销与环形槽相配合。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: comprising a left lock core body and a right lock core body connected by a connecting rod, the left lock core body and the right lock core body are inserted into the relative left lock core shaft and right lock core body respectively. The lock core shaft, the unlocking dial is arranged between the left lock core body and the right lock core body, one side of the connecting rod has a downward extension and forms a fixed block, and the fixed block is arranged between the left lock core shaft and the unlocking dial, The unlocking dial and the left lock spindle are connected and driven by the left transmission block passing through the fixed block, and the unlocking dial and the right lock spindle are connected and driven by the right transmission block. The right lock spindle is equipped with a compression spring and a top A balance pin is set in the fixed block, and a sliding lock pin is set axially eccentrically in the unlocking dial. One end of the slide lock pin is offset against the top pin, and the other end is matched with the balance pin. Annular groove, two locking grooves are provided up and down in the radial direction in the unlocking finger wheel, and locking spring and locking pin are assembled in the locking groove, and the locking pin cooperates with the annular groove.

在固定块的两侧壁上设置限位凸块。 Limiting projections are arranged on both side walls of the fixing block.

左传动块和右传动块的一侧形成拨轮凸接、另一侧形成锁芯凸接,锁芯凸接侧可轴向滑动地插套在锁芯轴中并由锁芯轴驱动旋转,拨轮凸接侧可轴向滑动地插套在开锁拨轮中以驱动开锁拨轮旋转。 One side of the left transmission block and the right transmission block form a convex connection of the dial, and the other side forms a convex connection of the lock cylinder. The convex connection side of the lock cylinder can be axially slidably inserted into the lock core shaft and driven to rotate by the lock core shaft. The protruding side of the dial is axially slidably inserted into the dial for driving the unlocking dial to rotate.

本实用新型通过上述具体设计,在一侧锁芯体遭暴力破坏时,则滑动锁定销就会顶开平衡销进入固定块,将开锁拨轮和固定块锁定,开锁拨轮不能转动,达到防暴力破坏开启的目的,具有结构设计简单紧凑、防盗性能强、适用范围广、可靠性高的优点。 Through the specific design of the above utility model, when the lock core body on one side is violently destroyed, the sliding locking pin will push the balance pin and enter the fixed block, and lock the unlocking dial and the fixing block, so that the unlocking dial cannot rotate, so as to prevent The purpose of violent destruction and opening has the advantages of simple and compact structure design, strong anti-theft performance, wide application range and high reliability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

以下结合附图和实施例说明本实用新型的详细内容。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment illustrate the detailed content of the present utility model.

图1是本实用新型的分解结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的装配结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型在一侧锁芯体遭暴力破坏时锁销的状态示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the state of the lock pin when one side of the lock cylinder is violently destroyed in the present invention.

图4是图2的A-A剖视图。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 2 .

图5是图2的B-B剖视图。 Fig. 5 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 2 .

图6是图3的C-C剖视图。 Fig. 6 is a C-C sectional view of Fig. 3 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图所示,本实用新型包括通过连接杆3相连的左锁芯体1和右锁芯体2,左锁芯体1、右锁芯体2内分别插接相对的左锁芯轴4、右锁芯轴5,左锁芯体1和右锁芯体2之间设置开锁拨轮6,连接杆3的一侧具有向下的延伸并形成固定块7,固定块7可设置在左锁芯轴4和开锁拨轮6之间,也可设置在右锁芯轴5和开锁拨轮6之间,根据具体需要确定,或左或右只是方向的选择,并非限定保护范围,开锁拨轮6和左锁芯轴4之间由穿过固定块7的左传动块8连接传动,开锁拨轮6和右锁芯轴5之间由右传动块9连接传动,上述连接传动的具体结构可以是在左传动块8和右传动块9的一侧形成拨轮凸接19、另一侧形成锁芯凸接20,锁芯凸接20侧可轴向滑动地插套在锁芯轴中并由锁芯轴驱动旋转,拨轮凸接19侧可轴向滑动地插套在开锁拨轮6中以驱动开锁拨轮6旋转,右锁芯轴5内设有压簧10和顶销11,固定块7中设置平衡销12,开锁拨轮6中轴向偏心设置滑动锁定销13,滑动锁定销13的一端与顶销11相抵,另一端与平衡销12相配合,滑动锁定销13的周面上对称设置两条环形槽14,开锁拨轮6中沿径向上下开设两条锁止槽15,锁止槽15中装配锁止弹簧16和锁止销17,并由封片21封装,锁止销17与环形槽14相配合。锁止销17与环形槽14相配合的作用是在一侧的锁体及平衡销12受到暴力破坏被取走或掉落时,因锁止销17通过环形槽14对滑动锁定销13的锁定,盗贼不能企图通过取出滑动锁定销13而转动开锁拨轮6。在固定块7的两侧壁上设置限位凸块18,限位凸块18的设计目的是当锁芯整体安装在锁体上时不会因暴力破坏整个被顶进锁体里。如图3所示当左锁芯体1被暴力破坏时,右边的压簧10失去支撑,通过顶销11推动滑动锁定销13向左侧移动,滑动锁定销13的一端顶开平衡销12进入固定块7内,使开锁拨轮6与固定块7完成锁定,开锁拨轮6不能转动,达到防暴力开启的目的。在滑动锁定销13移动到位的同时,在锁止弹簧16的作用下,锁止销17在滑动锁定销13的上下两侧进入滑动锁定销13的环形槽14,使滑动锁定销13不能再移动,在这种的状态下,盗贼不能企图通过取出滑动锁定销13而转动开锁拨轮6,进一步加强了防盗性能。以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型一种改进的锁芯机构的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对实用新型的构思和范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型方案的前提下,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种外型变型和改进,均应落入本实用新型一种改进的锁芯机构的保护范围。 As shown in the figure, the utility model includes a left lock core body 1 and a right lock core body 2 connected by a connecting rod 3, and the left lock core body 1 and the right lock core body 2 are respectively inserted into the opposite left lock core shaft 4, The right lock core shaft 5, the unlocking dial 6 is arranged between the left lock core body 1 and the right lock core body 2, and one side of the connecting rod 3 has a downward extension and forms a fixed block 7, which can be arranged on the left lock Between the mandrel 4 and the unlocking dial 6, it can also be arranged between the right lock mandrel 5 and the unlocking dial 6, determined according to specific needs, or left or right is only the choice of direction, not limiting the scope of protection, the unlocking dial 6 and the left lock core shaft 4 are connected and driven by the left transmission block 8 passing through the fixed block 7, and the unlocking dial 6 and the right lock core shaft 5 are connected and driven by the right transmission block 9. The specific structure of the above-mentioned connection transmission can be On one side of the left transmission block 8 and the right transmission block 9, a key wheel convex connection 19 is formed, and a lock cylinder convex connection 20 is formed on the other side. The rotation is driven by the lock core shaft, and the side of the dial convex 19 can be axially slidably inserted into the unlock dial 6 to drive the unlock dial 6 to rotate. The right lock core shaft 5 is provided with a compression spring 10 and a push pin 11, A balance pin 12 is set in the fixed block 7, and a slide lock pin 13 is arranged eccentrically in the unlocking dial 6. One end of the slide lock pin 13 is offset against the top pin 11, and the other end is matched with the balance pin 12. The circumference of the slide lock pin 13 Two annular grooves 14 are symmetrically arranged on the surface, and two locking grooves 15 are set up and down in the radial direction in the unlocking dial 6, and a locking spring 16 and a locking pin 17 are assembled in the locking groove 15, and are encapsulated by a sealing plate 21, The locking pin 17 cooperates with the annular groove 14 . The locking pin 17 cooperates with the annular groove 14. When the lock body and balance pin 12 on one side are taken away or dropped due to violent damage, the sliding locking pin 13 is locked by the locking pin 17 through the annular groove 14. Therefore, the thief cannot attempt to turn the unlock dial 6 by taking out the sliding locking pin 13 . Limiting projections 18 are set on both side walls of the fixed block 7, and the design purpose of the limiting projections 18 is that when the lock core is integrally installed on the lock body, it will not be pushed into the lock body due to violent damage. As shown in Figure 3, when the left lock core body 1 is violently destroyed, the compression spring 10 on the right loses its support, and the sliding locking pin 13 is pushed to move to the left by the ejector pin 11, and one end of the sliding locking pin 13 pushes off the balance pin 12 and enters. In the fixed block 7, the unlocking dial 6 and the fixed block 7 are locked, so that the unlocking dial 6 cannot rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-violence opening. When the sliding locking pin 13 moves into place, under the action of the locking spring 16, the locking pin 17 enters the annular groove 14 of the sliding locking pin 13 on the upper and lower sides of the sliding locking pin 13, so that the sliding locking pin 13 can no longer move. In this state, the thief cannot attempt to turn the unlocking dial 6 by taking out the sliding locking pin 13, which further enhances the anti-theft performance. The embodiment described above is only a description of a preferred embodiment of an improved lock cylinder mechanism of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the concept and scope of the utility model. Various appearance modifications and improvements made by personnel to the technical solution of the utility model should fall into the protection scope of an improved lock cylinder mechanism of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种改进的锁芯机构,包括通过连接杆相连的左锁芯体和右锁芯体,左锁芯体、右锁芯体内分别插接相对的左锁芯轴4、右锁芯轴,左锁芯体和右锁芯体之间设置开锁拨轮,其特征是连接杆(3)的一侧具有向下的延伸并形成固定块(7),固定块(7)设置在左锁芯轴(4)和开锁拨轮(6)之间,开锁拨轮(6)和左锁芯轴(4)之间由穿过固定块(7)的左传动块(8)连接传动,开锁拨轮(6)和右锁芯轴(5)之间由右传动块(9)连接传动,右锁芯轴(5)内设有压簧(10)和顶销(11),固定块(7)中设置平衡销(12),开锁拨轮(6)中轴向偏心设置滑动锁定销(13),滑动锁定销(13)的一端与顶销(11)相抵,另一端与平衡销(12)相配合,滑动锁定销(13)的周面上对称设置两条环形槽(14),开锁拨轮(6)中沿径向上下开设两条锁止槽(15),锁止槽(15)中装配锁止弹簧(16)和锁止销(17),锁止销(17)与环形槽(14)相配合。 1. An improved lock core mechanism, comprising a left lock core body and a right lock core body connected by a connecting rod, and the left lock core body and the right lock core body are respectively inserted into the relative left lock core shaft 4 and the right lock core shaft , between the left lock core body and the right lock core body, an unlocking dial is set, and the feature is that one side of the connecting rod (3) has a downward extension and forms a fixed block (7), and the fixed block (7) is set on the left lock Between the mandrel (4) and the unlocking dial (6), between the unlocking dial (6) and the left lock mandrel (4) is connected by the left transmission block (8) passing through the fixed block (7). The dial wheel (6) and the right lock core shaft (5) are connected and driven by the right transmission block (9), and the right lock core shaft (5) is provided with a compression spring (10) and a top pin (11), and the fixed block ( Set the balance pin (12) in 7), set the sliding locking pin (13) axially eccentrically in the unlocking dial (6), one end of the sliding locking pin (13) is offset against the top pin (11), and the other end is against the balancing pin ( 12) Matching, two annular grooves (14) are arranged symmetrically on the peripheral surface of the sliding locking pin (13), and two locking grooves (15) are set up and down in the radial direction in the unlocking dial (6), and the locking groove ( 15) Assemble the locking spring (16) and locking pin (17), and the locking pin (17) matches the annular groove (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种改进的锁芯机构,其特征是在固定块(7)的两侧壁上设置限位凸块(18)。 2. An improved lock cylinder mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that limit projections (18) are set on both side walls of the fixed block (7). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种改进的锁芯机构,其特征是左传动块(8)和右传动块(9)的一侧形成拨轮凸接(19)、另一侧形成锁芯凸接(20),锁芯凸接(20)侧可轴向滑动地插套在锁芯轴中并由锁芯轴驱动旋转,拨轮凸接(19)侧可轴向滑动地插套在开锁拨轮(6)中以驱动开锁拨轮(6)旋转。 3. An improved lock cylinder mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that one side of the left transmission block (8) and the right transmission block (9) form a dial cam (19), and the other side A lock cylinder projection (20) is formed, the side of the lock cylinder projection (20) can be axially slidably inserted into the lock cylinder shaft and driven to rotate by the lock cylinder shaft, and the dial wheel projection (19) side can axially slide The plug sleeve is in the unlocking thumbwheel (6) to drive the unlocking thumbwheel (6) to rotate.
CN201420358807.8U 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of improved lock core mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN203939302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420358807.8U CN203939302U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of improved lock core mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047473A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-17 徐钜祥 Improved lock cylinder mechanism
CN105064795A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-18 徐钜祥 Improved lock cylinder mechanism
GB202400150D0 (en) 2023-12-08 2024-02-21 Wenzhou Jinfu Locks Co Ltd Quick freeze breaking-resistant cylinder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104047473A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-17 徐钜祥 Improved lock cylinder mechanism
CN105064795A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-18 徐钜祥 Improved lock cylinder mechanism
GB202400150D0 (en) 2023-12-08 2024-02-21 Wenzhou Jinfu Locks Co Ltd Quick freeze breaking-resistant cylinder
GB2636462A (en) 2023-12-08 2025-06-18 Wenzhou Jinfu Locks Co Ltd Quick freeze breaking-resistant cylinder

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