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CN203929129U - Cable temperature and current-carrying capacity on-line monitoring system - Google Patents

Cable temperature and current-carrying capacity on-line monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203929129U
CN203929129U CN201420367940.XU CN201420367940U CN203929129U CN 203929129 U CN203929129 U CN 203929129U CN 201420367940 U CN201420367940 U CN 201420367940U CN 203929129 U CN203929129 U CN 203929129U
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
current
detection device
temperature
current detector
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420367940.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋屹新
蒙家晓
关泽武
文红
郭晓斌
许爱东
李鹏
陈华军
马婷
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China South Power Grid International Co ltd
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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China South Power Grid International Co ltd
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable temperature and current-carrying capacity on-line monitoring system, which comprises a current detection device, a temperature detection device, an acquisition terminal and an industrial personal computer; the current detection device comprises a first current detector (2) on each single-phase wire (1) in the cable being monitored and a second current detector (4) on the cable bus (3) being monitored; the temperature detection device is fixedly arranged on the cable to be monitored; the first current detector (2), the second current detector (4) and the temperature detection device are respectively connected with the acquisition terminal through connectors, and the acquisition terminal is connected with the industrial personal computer through a remote communication mode. The utility model discloses can monitor the temperature and the current-carrying capacity of cable during operation to can realize that the cable fault point is fixed a position, and measurement accuracy is high, and the interference killing feature is strong.

Description

电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统Cable temperature and ampacity online monitoring system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种在线监测系统,特别是涉及一种电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统。 The utility model relates to an on-line monitoring system, in particular to an on-line monitoring system for cable temperature and carrying capacity.

背景技术 Background technique

电缆,是由几根或几组导线每组导线至少两根绞合而成的类型绳索的电缆,每组导线之间相互绝缘,并常围绕着一根中心扭成,整个外面包有绝缘的覆盖层。主要应用在电子系统中,电子系统采用的电线电缆产品主要有架空裸电线、汇流排(母线)、电力电缆(塑料线缆、油纸力缆(基本被塑料电力电缆代替)、橡套线缆、架空绝缘电缆)、分支电缆(取代部分母线)、电磁线以及电力设备用电气装备电线电缆等。 A cable is a type of rope cable made of several or several groups of wires twisted with at least two wires in each group. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The entire outside is covered with an insulated overlay. Mainly used in electronic systems, the wire and cable products used in electronic systems mainly include overhead bare wires, busbars (bus bars), power cables (plastic cables, oil-paper cables (basically replaced by plastic power cables), rubber sheathed cables, Aerial insulated cables), branch cables (replacing some busbars), electromagnetic wires, and electrical equipment wires and cables for power equipment, etc.

电缆在使用过程中,需要对其线路进行线路敷设,并需要定时进行维护和检测,其主要维护和检测因素包括电缆工作时的载流量和温度,从而保证电缆的正常工作。传统的电缆检测方式为人工巡查,检测人员定期或是不定期的对电缆进行维护和检测。上述方式能够一定程度上的保证电缆的正常工作状态,但是,检测人员检测工作量,并且不能有效快速的确定电缆的故障位,从而导致检修周期长,检测人员工作量大。 During the use of the cable, the line needs to be laid, and it needs to be maintained and tested regularly. The main maintenance and testing factors include the current carrying capacity and temperature of the cable during operation, so as to ensure the normal operation of the cable. The traditional cable inspection method is manual inspection, and inspectors regularly or irregularly maintain and inspect cables. The above-mentioned method can guarantee the normal working state of the cable to a certain extent, but the detection workload of the inspection personnel cannot effectively and quickly determine the fault location of the cable, resulting in a long maintenance cycle and a heavy workload of the inspection personnel.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种能够对电缆工作时的温度与载流量进行监测,并能够实现电缆故障点定位的电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide an online monitoring system for cable temperature and ampacity that can monitor the temperature and ampacity of cables during operation, and can locate cable fault points.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统,它包括电流检测装置、温度检测装置、采集终端和工控机;所述电流检测装置包括位于被监测的电缆中的每个单相电线上的第一电流检测器和位于被监测的电缆总线上的第二电流检测器;所述温度检测装置固定安装在被监测的电缆上;第一电流检测器、第二电流检测器和温度检测装置分别通过连接器与采集终端相连接,采集终端通过远程通信方式与工控机相连接。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical proposals: an online monitoring system for cable temperature and carrying capacity, which includes a current detection device, a temperature detection device, a collection terminal and an industrial computer; The first current detector on each single-phase wire in the electric wire and the second current detector located on the monitored cable bus; the temperature detection device is fixedly installed on the monitored cable; the first current detector, the second The second current detector and the temperature detection device are respectively connected to the collection terminal through the connector, and the collection terminal is connected to the industrial computer through remote communication.

所述的第一电流检测器和第二电流检测器均包括罗氏线圈、放大器和转换器,罗氏线圈的输出端通过抗电磁干扰吸收电路与放大器的输入端相连接,放大器的输出端与转换器的输入端之间通过A/D转换电路相连接,转换器的输出端与连接器的输入端相连接。 Both the first current detector and the second current detector include a Rogowski coil, an amplifier and a converter, the output end of the Rogowski coil is connected to the input end of the amplifier through an anti-electromagnetic interference absorption circuit, and the output end of the amplifier is connected to the converter The input terminals of the connectors are connected through an A/D conversion circuit, and the output terminals of the converter are connected with the input terminals of the connector.

所述的连接器与采集终端之间通过RS485总线相连接。 The said connector is connected with the acquisition terminal via RS485 bus.

与传统的人工巡检方式相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果: Compared with the traditional manual inspection method, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1)通过电流检测装置和温度检测装置能够有效地对电缆的电流及温度进行检测,并通过采集终端通过远程通信传输给工控机,从而实现了电缆温度与载流量的在线监测; 1) The current and temperature of the cable can be effectively detected by the current detection device and the temperature detection device, and transmitted to the industrial computer through the acquisition terminal through remote communication, thereby realizing the online monitoring of the cable temperature and current carrying capacity;

2)电流检测装置和温度检测装置将检测到的电流值和温度值通过连接器和采集终端传输给工控机,监控人员对接收到电流值和温度值进行分析,从而找到故障点,解决了由检测人员巡检找到电缆故障点,减少了检测人员的工作量,缩短了检修周期; 2) The current detection device and temperature detection device transmit the detected current value and temperature value to the industrial computer through the connector and the acquisition terminal, and the monitoring personnel analyze the received current value and temperature value to find the fault point and solve the problem caused by Inspection personnel patrol to find cable fault points, which reduces the workload of inspection personnel and shortens the maintenance cycle;

3)电流检测器采用罗氏线圈和抗电磁干扰吸收电路结构,从而提高了电流检测装置的测量精度和电流检测装置的抗干扰能力。 3) The current detector adopts a Rogowski coil and an anti-electromagnetic interference absorption circuit structure, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the current detection device and the anti-interference ability of the current detection device.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的电流检测装置和被监测的电缆的连接结构图; Fig. 1 is the connection structure diagram of the electric current detecting device of the present utility model and the monitored cable;

图2为本实用新型的原理结构框图; Fig. 2 is the principle structural block diagram of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的电流检测器的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electric current detector of the present utility model;

图中,1-单相电线;2-第一电流检测器,3-电缆总线,4-第二电流检测器。 In the figure, 1-single-phase wire; 2-first current detector, 3-cable bus, 4-second current detector.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步详细描述本实用新型的技术方案,但本实用新型的保护范围不局限于以下所述。 The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following description.

如图1和2所示,电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统,它包括电流检测装置、多个温度检测装置、采集终端和工控机;所述电流检测装置包括位于被监测的电缆中的每个单相电线1上的第一电流检测器2和位于被监测的电缆总线3上的第二电流检测器4;所述温度检测装置固定安装在被监测的电缆上;第一电流检测器2、第二电流检测器4和温度检测装置分别通过连接器与采集终端相连接,采集终端通过远程通信方式(如GPRS远程通信)与工控机相连接。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cable temperature and current carrying capacity online monitoring system includes a current detection device, a plurality of temperature detection devices, an acquisition terminal and an industrial computer; the current detection device includes each The first current detector 2 on the single-phase wire 1 and the second current detector 4 positioned on the monitored cable bus 3; the temperature detection device is fixedly installed on the monitored cable; the first current detector 2, The second current detector 4 and the temperature detection device are respectively connected to the acquisition terminal through connectors, and the acquisition terminal is connected to the industrial computer through remote communication (such as GPRS remote communication).

如图3所示,所述的第一电流检测器2和第二电流检测器4均包括罗氏线圈、放大器和转换器,罗氏线圈的输出端通过抗电磁干扰吸收电路与放大器的输入端相连接,放大器的输出端与转换器的输入端之间通过A/D转换电路相连接,转换器的输出端与连接器的输入端相连接。 As shown in Figure 3, the first current detector 2 and the second current detector 4 both include a Rogowski coil, an amplifier and a converter, and the output end of the Rogowski coil is connected to the input end of the amplifier through an anti-electromagnetic interference absorption circuit , the output end of the amplifier is connected with the input end of the converter through an A/D conversion circuit, and the output end of the converter is connected with the input end of the connector.

所述的温度传感装置可以采用公知的数字温度传感器,如DS18B20、QAH11.1。 The temperature sensing device can use known digital temperature sensors, such as DS18B20, QAH11.1.

所述的连接器与采集终端之间通过RS485总线相连接。 The said connector is connected with the acquisition terminal via RS485 bus.

Claims (3)

1.电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统,其特征在于:它包括电流检测装置、温度检测装置、采集终端和工控机;所述电流检测装置包括位于被监测的电缆中的每个单相电线(1)上的第一电流检测器(2)和位于被监测的电缆总线(3)上的第二电流检测器(4);所述温度检测装置固定安装在被监测的电缆上;第一电流检测器(2)、第二电流检测器(4)和温度检测装置分别通过连接器与采集终端相连接,采集终端通过远程通信方式与工控机相连接。 1. The online monitoring system of cable temperature and ampacity is characterized in that: it includes a current detection device, a temperature detection device, an acquisition terminal and an industrial computer; the current detection device includes each single-phase electric wire ( 1) on the first current detector (2) and the second current detector (4) on the monitored cable bus (3); the temperature detection device is fixedly installed on the monitored cable; the first current The detector (2), the second current detector (4) and the temperature detection device are respectively connected to the collection terminal through connectors, and the collection terminal is connected to the industrial computer through remote communication. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统,其特征在于:所述的第一电流检测器(2)和第二电流检测器(4)均包括罗氏线圈、放大器和转换器,罗氏线圈的输出端通过抗电磁干扰吸收电路与放大器的输入端相连接,放大器的输出端与转换器的输入端之间通过A/D转换电路相连接,转换器的输出端与连接器的输入端相连接。 2. The online monitoring system for cable temperature and ampacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first current detector (2) and the second current detector (4) both include a Rogowski coil, an amplifier and a converter The output end of the Rogowski coil is connected to the input end of the amplifier through an anti-electromagnetic interference absorption circuit, the output end of the amplifier is connected to the input end of the converter through an A/D conversion circuit, and the output end of the converter is connected to the connector connected to the input. 3.根据权利要求1所述的电缆温度与载流量在线监测系统,其特征在于:所述的连接器与采集终端之间通过RS485总线相连接。 3. The online monitoring system for cable temperature and ampacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: said connector is connected to the collection terminal via RS485 bus.
CN201420367940.XU 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Cable temperature and current-carrying capacity on-line monitoring system Expired - Lifetime CN203929129U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680619A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-17 中国电力科学研究院 Cable ampacity test system
CN110108983A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 深圳市壹电电力技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent cable state online monitoring method management method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680619A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-17 中国电力科学研究院 Cable ampacity test system
CN110108983A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 深圳市壹电电力技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent cable state online monitoring method management method

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Granted publication date: 20141105