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CN203926815U - The special discharging valve of field irrigation - Google Patents

The special discharging valve of field irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203926815U
CN203926815U CN201420321181.3U CN201420321181U CN203926815U CN 203926815 U CN203926815 U CN 203926815U CN 201420321181 U CN201420321181 U CN 201420321181U CN 203926815 U CN203926815 U CN 203926815U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve body
hole
water
upper valve
screw rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420321181.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱卫国
徐红仙
何萍
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Publication of CN203926815U publication Critical patent/CN203926815U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种农田灌溉专用放水阀,农田灌溉专用放水阀,包括上阀体、下阀体、外密封胶圈和内密封胶圈;所述的上阀体的中轴线上设置一贯穿上阀体、并可上下移动的螺杆,螺杆上的外丝螺纹与上阀体的上端盖中心匹配的内丝螺孔咬合;螺杆的下端为一截面为“T”型的连接头,所述的连接头上套接一连接盘;所述的下阀体的内壁为半径上大下小的台阶孔;所述的台阶孔台阶面的中轴线上设置有安装孔,安装孔中插接一纵截面为“T“型的封水板;所述的封水板上覆以内密封胶圈,并与连接盘通过螺栓固定。当T型封水板上移到上阀体的小台阶孔处,即实现在高水压下止水的要求;当T型封水板下移到上、下阀体之间时,即实现在低水压下、出水量大的目的。

The utility model discloses a special drain valve for farmland irrigation. The special drain valve for farmland irrigation comprises an upper valve body, a lower valve body, an outer sealing rubber ring and an inner sealing rubber ring; The screw rod that runs through the upper valve body and can move up and down. The outer thread on the screw rod is engaged with the inner screw hole that matches the center of the upper end cover of the upper valve body; the lower end of the screw rod is a "T"-shaped connector. A connecting plate is sleeved on the above-mentioned connecting head; the inner wall of the lower valve body is a stepped hole with a radius larger than the lower; a mounting hole is provided on the central axis of the stepped surface of the step hole, and the mounting hole is inserted into the A water-sealing plate with a "T"-shaped longitudinal section; the water-sealing plate is covered with an inner sealing rubber ring, and is fixed with the connection plate by bolts. When the T-shaped water sealing plate is moved to the small step hole of the upper valve body, the requirement of water stop under high water pressure is realized; when the T-shaped water sealing plate is moved down between the upper and lower valve bodies, it is realized The purpose of large water output under low water pressure.

Description

农田灌溉专用放水阀Special drain valve for farmland irrigation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种阀门,具体为一种农田灌溉专用放水阀,属于阀门技术领域。The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a special drain valve for farmland irrigation, which belongs to the technical field of valves.

背景技术Background technique

农业灌溉,主要是指对农业耕作区进行的灌溉作业。农业灌溉方式一般可分为为传统的地面灌溉、喷灌以及微灌等。Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to the irrigation of agricultural farming areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation.

在现有农田灌溉发展中,管道输水满足在低压3m左右水头时出水量大,在高压30m左右水头时密封性好的灌溉条件目前还未见类似产品。In the current development of farmland irrigation, pipeline water delivery can satisfy the water output at a low pressure head of about 3m, and the irrigation conditions with good sealing performance at a high pressure head of about 30m have not yet seen similar products.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种农田灌溉专用放水阀,以解决农田灌溉在高压管道灌溉放水时的密封控制,并在低压管道灌溉放水时保持出水量大且均匀。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special water discharge valve for farmland irrigation to solve the sealing control of farmland irrigation when the high-pressure pipeline is used for irrigation and discharge, and to maintain a large and uniform water output when the low-pressure pipeline is used for irrigation and discharge.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.

农田灌溉专用放水阀,包括上阀体和下阀体,所述的上阀体和下阀体之间夹持外密封胶圈,并通过螺栓固定;所述上阀体的内壁为半径上小下大的台阶孔;半径较小的台阶侧壁上设置有若干出水孔;所述的上阀体的中轴线上设置一贯穿上阀体、并可上下移动的螺杆,螺杆上的外丝螺纹与上阀体的上端盖中心匹配的内丝螺孔咬合;螺杆的上端高出上阀体的上端盖,并固定一手轮;螺杆的下端为一截面为“T”型的连接头,所述的连接头上套接一连接盘;所述的下阀体的内壁为半径上大下小的台阶孔;所述的台阶孔台阶面的中轴线上设置有安装孔,安装孔中插接一纵截面为“T“型的封水板;所述的封水板上覆以内密封胶圈,并与连接盘通过螺栓固定;所述的连接头的半径小于内密封胶圈的内孔半径;所述的封水板半径小于下阀体上台阶孔和上阀体下台阶孔的内径;大于上阀体上台阶孔和下阀体下台阶孔的内径。The special water discharge valve for farmland irrigation includes an upper valve body and a lower valve body. The outer sealing rubber ring is clamped between the upper valve body and the lower valve body and fixed by bolts; the inner wall of the upper valve body is small in radius. The lower big step hole; the side wall of the step with a smaller radius is provided with several water outlet holes; the central axis of the upper valve body is provided with a screw rod that runs through the upper valve body and can move up and down, and the outer thread on the screw rod The inner screw hole matched with the center of the upper end cover of the upper valve body is engaged; the upper end of the screw rod is higher than the upper end cover of the upper valve body, and a handwheel is fixed; the lower end of the screw rod is a "T"-shaped connector in section, the A connection plate is socketed on the connecting head; the inner wall of the lower valve body is a stepped hole with a radius larger than the lower; a mounting hole is provided on the central axis of the step surface of the step hole, and a mounting hole is inserted into the mounting hole. The longitudinal section is a "T"-shaped water sealing plate; the water sealing plate is covered with an inner sealing rubber ring, and is fixed with the connecting plate by bolts; the radius of the connecting head is smaller than the inner hole radius of the inner sealing rubber ring; The radius of the water sealing plate is smaller than the inner diameters of the upper stepped hole of the lower valve body and the lower stepped hole of the upper valve body, and larger than the inner diameters of the upper stepped hole of the upper valve body and the lower stepped hole of the lower valve body.

当T型封水板上移到上阀体的台阶面处,即实现在高水压下止水的要求;当T型封水板下移到上、下阀体之间时,即实现在低水压下实现出水量大的目的。When the T-shaped water sealing plate is moved to the step surface of the upper valve body, the requirement of water stop under high water pressure is realized; when the T-shaped water sealing plate is moved down between the upper and lower valve bodies, it is realized Achieve the purpose of large water output under low water pressure.

螺杆的下端为一截面为“T”型的连接头,连接头上套接一连接盘,连接盘与“T“型的封水板用螺栓连接。解决了开启时由于止水胶圈产生的较大摩擦力造成开启困难的问题。The lower end of the screw rod is a "T"-shaped connector with a cross-section, and a connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting head, and the connecting plate is connected with the "T"-shaped water sealing plate with bolts. It solves the problem that the opening is difficult due to the large friction force generated by the water-stop rubber ring when opening.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、高压时,转动手轮使螺杆带动T型封水板上移到上阀体的小台阶孔处,内密封胶圈与台阶面密封;实现高水压下的封水要求;1. At high pressure, turn the handwheel to make the screw drive the T-shaped water sealing plate to move to the small step hole of the upper valve body, and the inner sealing rubber ring will seal with the step surface; realize the water sealing requirement under high water pressure;

2、低压时,使T型封水板下移到上、下阀体之间,水由下至上,通过封水板边孔出流,实现在低水头时出水量大、且出水均匀的目的。2. At low pressure, move the T-shaped water sealing plate down between the upper and lower valve bodies, and the water flows from bottom to top through the side holes of the water sealing plate, so as to achieve the purpose of large and uniform water output when the water head is low .

3、安装操作简便,不易堵塞。3. Easy installation and operation, not easy to block.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的A-A向剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the A-A direction of Fig. 1;

图中:10、上阀体 11、螺杆 12、手轮 13、连接头 14、出水孔 15、内密封胶圈 16、连接盘 20、下阀体 21、封水板 30、外密封胶圈。In the figure: 10, upper valve body 11, screw rod 12, hand wheel 13, connector 14, water outlet hole 15, inner sealing rubber ring 16, connection plate 20, lower valve body 21, water sealing plate 30, outer sealing rubber ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图与具体实施例进一步阐述本实用新型的结构特点。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment further set forth the structural feature of the present utility model.

如图1和图2所示,农田灌溉专用放水阀,包括上阀体10和下阀体20,所述的上阀体10和下阀体20之间夹持外密封胶圈30,并通过螺栓固定;所述上阀体10的内壁为半径上小下大的台阶孔;半径较小的台阶侧壁上设置有若干出水孔14;所述的上阀体10的中轴线上设置一贯穿上阀体10、并可上下移动的螺杆11,螺杆11上的外丝螺纹与上阀体10的上端盖中心匹配的内丝螺孔咬合;螺杆11的上端高出上阀体10的上端盖,并固定一手轮12;螺杆11的下端为一T型连接头13,所述的连接头13上套接一连接盘16;连接头13半径小于内密封胶圈15内孔的半径;所述的下阀体20的内壁为半径上大下小的台阶孔;所述的台阶孔台阶面的中轴线上设置有安装孔,安装孔中插接一纵截面为T型的封水板21;所述的封水板21上覆以内封水胶圈15,并与连接盘16通过螺栓固定;所述的连接头13的半径小于内密封胶圈的内孔半径;所述的封水板21半径小于下阀体20上台阶孔和上阀体10下台阶孔的内径;大于上阀体10上台阶孔和下阀体20下台阶孔的内径。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the water discharge valve for farmland irrigation includes an upper valve body 10 and a lower valve body 20, and an outer sealing rubber ring 30 is clamped between the upper valve body 10 and the lower valve body 20, and passes through Bolts; the inner wall of the upper valve body 10 is a step hole with a small radius and a large bottom; a number of water outlet holes 14 are provided on the side wall of the step with a smaller radius; The upper valve body 10 and the screw rod 11 that can move up and down, the outer thread on the screw rod 11 is engaged with the inner screw hole matched with the center of the upper end cover of the upper valve body 10; the upper end of the screw rod 11 is higher than the upper end cover of the upper valve body 10 , and fix a handwheel 12; the lower end of the screw rod 11 is a T-shaped connector 13, and a connecting disc 16 is sleeved on the described connector 13; the radius of the connector 13 is less than the radius of the inner hole of the inner sealing rubber ring 15; The inner wall of the lower valve body 20 is a step hole with a radius larger than the lower part; a mounting hole is arranged on the central axis of the step surface of the step hole, and a water sealing plate 21 whose longitudinal section is T-shaped is inserted in the mounting hole; The water sealing plate 21 is covered with the inner sealing rubber ring 15, and is fixed with the connection plate 16 by bolts; the radius of the connecting head 13 is smaller than the inner hole radius of the inner sealing rubber ring; the water sealing plate 21 The radius is less than the inner diameter of the upper stepped hole of the lower valve body 20 and the lower stepped hole of the upper valve body 10; the inner diameter of the upper stepped hole of the upper valve body 10 and the lower stepped hole of the lower valve body 20 is greater than the inner diameter of the radius.

所述的螺杆11上端部为方榫,与手轮12中心的方孔固定,提供足够的扭力。The upper end of the screw rod 11 is a square tenon, which is fixed with the square hole in the center of the hand wheel 12 to provide sufficient torque.

使用时,安装于放水管端部,高压时,转动手轮12使螺杆11上移,螺杆11的连接头13通过连接盘16带动封水板21上移,当封水板21上移至上阀体10的台阶面时,内封水胶圈16具有可靠的封水性;低压时,封水板21下移,水由下至上,通过封水板21与阀体的缝隙,可获得大容量的出水,且出水均匀。When in use, it is installed at the end of the water discharge pipe. When the pressure is high, turn the hand wheel 12 to move the screw 11 upwards. The joint 13 of the screw 11 drives the water sealing plate 21 to move upward through the connecting plate 16. When the water sealing plate 21 moves upward to the upper valve On the stepped surface of the body 10, the inner sealing water rubber ring 16 has a reliable water sealing performance; at low pressure, the water sealing plate 21 moves down, and the water passes from bottom to top through the gap between the water sealing plate 21 and the valve body, and a large-capacity valve can be obtained. The water comes out, and the water comes out evenly.

Claims (1)

1. the special discharging valve of field irrigation, comprises upper valve body and lower valve body, clamps external sealed cushion rubber, and be bolted between described upper valve body and lower valve body; It is characterized in that: the inwall of described upper valve body is the up-small and down-big step hole of radius; On the less step sidewall of radius, be provided with some osculums; On the medial axis of described upper valve body, arrange and always put on valve body, and screw rod moving up and down, the internal thread screw interlock that the outer silk screw thread on screw rod mates with the upper end cap center of upper valve body; The upper end of screw rod exceeds the upper end cap of upper valve body, and fixes a handwheel; The lower end of screw rod is that a cross section is the connecting head of T-shape, is socketed a land on described connecting head; The inwall of described lower valve body is the up big and down small step hole of radius; On the medial axis of described step hole step surface, be provided with mounting hole, the longitudinal section of pegging graft in mounting hole is for " T " the water shutoff plate of type; On described water shutoff plate, coated with interior O-ring seal, and be bolted with land; The radius of described connecting head is less than the interior pore radius of interior O-ring seal; Described water shutoff plate radius is less than lower valve body the get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation internal diameter in hole of hole and upper valve body of topping bar; Be greater than upper valve body the get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation internal diameter in hole of hole and lower valve body of topping bar.
CN201420321181.3U 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The special discharging valve of field irrigation Expired - Fee Related CN203926815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420321181.3U CN203926815U (en) 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The special discharging valve of field irrigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420321181.3U CN203926815U (en) 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The special discharging valve of field irrigation

Publications (1)

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CN203926815U true CN203926815U (en) 2014-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104110501A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-22 上海交通大学 Water drain valve special for farm irrigation
CN109469736A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-15 无锡隆盛科技股份有限公司 A kind of torque motor EGR dish valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104110501A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-22 上海交通大学 Water drain valve special for farm irrigation
CN109469736A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-15 无锡隆盛科技股份有限公司 A kind of torque motor EGR dish valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20160616