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CN203915165U - Microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns - Google Patents

Microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203915165U
CN203915165U CN201420325353.4U CN201420325353U CN203915165U CN 203915165 U CN203915165 U CN 203915165U CN 201420325353 U CN201420325353 U CN 201420325353U CN 203915165 U CN203915165 U CN 203915165U
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China
Prior art keywords
inflatable
bag
air
air bag
patient
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420325353.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁英
肖文芳
焦丹丹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201420325353.4U priority Critical patent/CN203915165U/en
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Abstract

一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器,包括气囊、外囊、进气胶管、气门接头、充气接头、放气阀、充气囊和充气胶管,气囊设置在外囊的内部,进气胶管一端连接气囊,另一端连接气门接头;充气囊通过充气胶管与充气接头连接,充气接头通过与气门接头连接将气囊与充气囊连通。本实用新型气囊和外囊采用口唇型双层结构及充气、放气结构,使得矫正器以未充气状态放进患者两唇之中,便于放置操作,又减少了操作中患者的疼痛;可以根据患者的具体情况通过充气囊注入一定空气量使矫正器隆起,起到支撑的作用,这样不仅能满足不同小口畸形患者的需要,还可以使患者在使用过程中缓慢增加充气量,有一定的适应时间,减缓治疗过程中的痛苦。

A correction device for small mouth deformity after head and face burns, including an air bag, an outer bag, an air intake hose, a valve joint, an inflation joint, a deflation valve, an air bag and an inflatable hose, the air bag is arranged inside the outer bag, and one end of the air intake hose is connected to the air bag , the other end is connected to the valve connector; the inflatable bag is connected to the inflatable connector through the inflatable rubber hose, and the inflatable connector communicates with the inflatable bag by connecting with the valve connector. The air bag and the outer bag of the utility model adopt a lip-shaped double-layer structure and an inflatable and deflated structure, so that the orthotic can be put into the patient's lips in an uninflated state, which is convenient for placement and operation, and reduces the pain of the patient during the operation; According to the specific situation of the patient, a certain amount of air is injected into the inflatable bag to make the corrector bulge and play a supporting role. This not only meets the needs of patients with different small mouth deformities, but also allows the patient to slowly increase the amount of air in the process of use, and has a certain degree of adaptation. Time, ease the pain in the treatment process.

Description

一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器Corrector for small mouth deformity after head and face burns

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,具体的说是一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器。 The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a corrector for small mouth deformity after head and face burns.

背景技术 Background technique

小口畸形即口裂比正常者较小,又称小口症。其原因可分为先天性和后天性两种。先天性是由于胎儿发育障碍所引起,严重者为无口症,即口腔完全闭锁;后天性小口症,最常见者为口周烧伤后疤痕挛缩所引起,亦可由于外伤或肿瘤术后所造成。此种畸形一般局限于口角,或伴有唇组织的丧失。严重者口裂呈鱼口状,其大小仅容一指尖,主要影响饮食和语言功能。 Microstomia, that is, the cleft mouth is smaller than normal, also known as microstomia. The reasons can be divided into congenital and acquired. Congenital is caused by fetal developmental disorders, severe mouth syndrome, that is, complete atresia of the mouth; acquired small mouth syndrome, the most common is caused by scar contracture after perioral burns, and it can also be caused by trauma or tumor surgery . Such deformities are generally limited to the corners of the mouth, or are accompanied by loss of lip tissue. In severe cases, cleft mouth is in the shape of a fish's mouth, and its size can only accommodate a fingertip, which mainly affects diet and language functions.

头面部烧伤的患者极易造成小口畸形,如早期不进行有效的矫正,将给患者带来功能障碍和容貌改变,影响患者的正常生活。目前治疗中使用的小口畸形矫正器操作繁琐,在患者使用过程中不易放进患者口腔中,给患者增加了疼痛感,难以适应不同患者的需求。 Patients with head and face burns are prone to micromouth deformities. If no effective correction is carried out in the early stage, it will bring dysfunction and appearance changes to the patients, which will affect the normal life of the patients. The small mouth deformity corrector used in the current treatment is cumbersome to operate, and it is not easy to put it into the patient's mouth during use, which increases the pain for the patient and is difficult to adapt to the needs of different patients.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为解决上述技术问题的不足,提供一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a correction device for small mouth deformity after head and face burns in order to solve the above technical problems.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器,由矫正组件和充气组件组成,所述的矫正组件包括外囊、设置在外囊内的气囊和连接在气囊上并带有气门接头的进气胶管,所述的充气组件包括充气囊、连接在充气囊上的充气胶管和设置在充气胶管一端的充气接头,所述的充气胶管上还设有放气阀;所述的充气接头与气门接头相匹配,使矫正组件能够与充气组件连接,从而对气囊充气。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a correction device for small mouth deformity after head and face burns, which is composed of a correction component and an inflatable component. The correction component includes an outer bag, an air bag arranged in the outer bag and An intake rubber hose connected to the air bag and with a valve joint, the inflatable assembly includes an inflatable bag, an inflatable rubber hose connected to the inflatable bag and an inflatable joint arranged at one end of the inflatable rubber hose, and the inflatable rubber hose is also provided with Deflation valve; the inflation joint is matched with the air valve joint, so that the correction component can be connected with the inflation component, thereby inflating the air bag.

本实用新型所述气囊和外囊的形状均与正常口唇形状相适应。 The shapes of the air bag and the outer bag of the utility model are all adapted to the shape of normal lips.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型气囊和外囊采用口唇型双层结构及充气、放气结构,使得矫正器以未充气状态放进患者两唇之中,便于放置操作,又减少了操作中患者的疼痛;矫正器放入之后可以根据患者的具体情况通过充气囊注入一定空气量使矫正器隆起,起到支撑的作用,这样不仅能满足不同小口畸形患者的需要,还可以使患者在使用过程中缓慢增加充气量,有一定的适应时间,减缓治疗过程中的痛苦。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the airbag and the outer bag of the utility model adopt a lip-shaped double-layer structure and an inflatable and deflated structure, so that the corrector can be put into the patient's lips in an uninflated state, which is convenient for placement and operation, and reduces The pain of the patient during the operation; after the orthotic is put in, a certain amount of air can be injected into the orthotic according to the specific situation of the patient to make the orthotic bulge and play a supporting role, which can not only meet the needs of different patients with small mouth deformity, but also make the patient Slowly increase the inflation volume during use, allowing a certain amount of adaptation time to ease the pain during treatment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中标记:1、气囊,2、外囊,3、进气胶管,4、气门接头,5、充气接头,6、放气阀,7、充气囊,8、充气胶管。 Marks in the figure: 1. air bag, 2. outer bag, 3. air intake hose, 4. valve joint, 5. inflation joint, 6. deflation valve, 7. air bag, 8. inflation hose.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一种头面部烧伤后小口畸形矫正器,由矫正组件和充气组件组成,所述的矫正组件包括外囊2、设置在外囊2内的气囊1和连接在气囊1上并带有气门接头4的进气胶管3,所述的充气组件包括充气囊7、连接在充气囊7上的充气胶管8和设置在充气胶管8一端的充气接头5,所述的充气胶管8上还设有放气阀6;所述的充气接头5与气门接头4相匹配,使矫正组件能够与充气组件连接,从而对气囊1充气。 A correction device for small mouth deformity after burns on the head and face, which is composed of a correction component and an inflatable component. Intake rubber hose 3, the inflatable assembly includes an inflatable bag 7, an inflatable rubber hose 8 connected to the inflatable bag 7, and an inflation joint 5 arranged at one end of the inflatable rubber hose 8, and the inflatable rubber hose 8 is also provided with a deflation valve 6. The inflation connector 5 is matched with the valve connector 4, so that the rectification component can be connected with the inflation component, so as to inflate the air bag 1 .

本实用新型所述气囊1和外囊2的形状均与正常口唇形状相适应。 The shapes of the air bag 1 and the outer bag 2 described in the utility model are all adapted to the shape of normal lips.

使用时将处于未充气状态的矫正器放入患者的两唇之间,根据患者的情况可缓慢注入一定量空气,是矫正器隆起,起到支撑作用,减少对患者的刺激及患者的疼痛感。使用完毕,通过放气阀将矫正器内的空气放出来之后,取出矫正器。 When in use, put the uninflated orthosis between the two lips of the patient, and slowly inject a certain amount of air according to the patient's condition, so that the orthosis will bulge and play a supporting role, reducing the stimulation to the patient and the pain of the patient . After use, release the air in the aligner through the air release valve, and then take out the aligner.

Claims (2)

1. microstomia appliance after a great part of face burns, it is characterized in that: formed by corrective component and inflatable component, described corrective component comprises external capsule (2), be arranged on the air bag (1) in external capsule (2) and be connected to that air bag (1) is gone up and with the gas inlet rubber tube (3) of valve connector (4), described inflatable component comprises gas cell (7), is connected to the inflation sebific duct (8) on gas cell (7) and is arranged on the gas-charging connection (5) of inflating sebific duct (8) one end, on described inflation sebific duct (8), is also provided with vent valve (6); Described gas-charging connection (5) matches with valve connector (4), corrective component can be connected with inflatable component, thereby air bag (1) is inflated.
2. microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described air bag (1) and external capsule (2) all adapts with normal lip shape.
CN201420325353.4U 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns Expired - Fee Related CN203915165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420325353.4U CN203915165U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420325353.4U CN203915165U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Microstomia appliance after a kind of great part of face burns

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203915165U true CN203915165U (en) 2014-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013485A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Microstomia rectifier applied after head and face are burnt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013485A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Microstomia rectifier applied after head and face are burnt

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20150618

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model