CN203907766U - Air conditioning plant - Google Patents
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- CN203907766U CN203907766U CN201320577064.9U CN201320577064U CN203907766U CN 203907766 U CN203907766 U CN 203907766U CN 201320577064 U CN201320577064 U CN 201320577064U CN 203907766 U CN203907766 U CN 203907766U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及具有空气净化功能的空气调节机。 The utility model relates to an air conditioner with air purification function. the
背景技术 Background technique
室内的空气含有如尘埃、花粉、香烟的烟雾、呼出气体等对人体带来不愉快或者有害的各种各样的物质。特别是,近年来住宅高气密化,因此这样的有害物质容易滞留在室内。因此,与传统相比,适当地打开房间的窗户进行自然换气。 Indoor air contains various substances that are unpleasant or harmful to the human body, such as dust, pollen, cigarette smoke, and exhaled air. In particular, since houses have become more airtight in recent years, such harmful substances tend to stay indoors. Therefore, compared with the traditional ones, the windows of the rooms are properly opened for natural ventilation. the
但是,实际上在大气污染严重的地区、患花粉症的人居住的家庭、职场,不能随心所欲地进行自然换气。从这样的状况出发,具有对室内的空气进行净化的空气净化功能的空气调节机通常被广泛普及。 However, in fact, in areas with serious air pollution, homes and workplaces where people suffering from hay fever live, natural ventilation cannot be performed as desired. From such a situation, the air conditioner which has the air-cleaning function which cleans indoor air is generally widespread. the
空气调节机,例如在前表面安装有净化过滤器,在内部形成有配置鼓风机的通风路。通风路从前面的开口直到上部的吹出口。这样的空气调节机随着鼓风机的旋转,作为外部空气的室内空气通过净化过滤器被吸入到通风路内,将吸入的空气从吹出口向作为外部的室内吹出。此时,空气中所含的有害物质被净化过滤器捕获收集、吸附、分解或者除去,由此空气被净化。 An air conditioner, for example, has a purification filter installed on the front surface, and a ventilation path with a blower is formed inside. The ventilation path runs from the opening in the front to the blowing outlet in the upper part. In such an air conditioner, as the blower rotates, room air, which is outside air, is sucked into the ventilation passage through the purification filter, and the sucked air is blown out from the blower port to the outside room. At this time, harmful substances contained in the air are collected, adsorbed, decomposed or removed by the purification filter, thereby purifying the air. the
另外,从将室内的空气调节为更进一步舒适状态的目的出发,搭载离子发生器的空气调节机也被产品化。在搭载离子发生器的空气调节机中,产生作为正离子的H+(H2O)n(n是自然数)和作为负离子的O2 -(H2O)m(m是自然数),将离子与吸入的空气一起吹出,由此使得在空气中漂浮的霉菌和细菌等非活性化。 In addition, air conditioners equipped with ionizers have also been commercialized for the purpose of conditioning indoor air to a more comfortable state. In an air conditioner equipped with an ion generator, H + (H 2 O) n (n is a natural number) as a positive ion and O 2 - (H 2 O) m (m is a natural number) as a negative ion are generated, and the ions are By blowing out together with the inhaled air, mold and bacteria floating in the air are inactivated.
在专利文献1中记载了如下空气净化器:其具备2个通风路,2个通风路将从各自的吸入口吸入的空气朝向上方向的各自的吹出口吹出。该现有的空气净化器在1个通风路中配置有加湿过滤器,将空气加湿并向外部吹出,在另1个通风路中配置有离子发生器,将含离子的空气向外部吹出。在2个通风路中分别配置有鼓风机,使得能分别独立地控制2个鼓风机的风量。由此,专利文献1记载的空气净化器能独立地进行加湿空气的控制和净化空气的控制。 Patent Document 1 describes an air cleaner provided with two ventilation passages for blowing air sucked in from respective suction ports toward respective upward blowing ports. In this conventional air cleaner, a humidification filter is arranged in one ventilation path to humidify the air and blow it out to the outside, and an ion generator is arranged in the other ventilation path to blow out ion-containing air to the outside. Blowers are respectively arranged in the two ventilation passages, so that the air volumes of the two blowers can be independently controlled. Accordingly, the air cleaner described in Patent Document 1 can independently perform control of humidified air and control of purified air. the
在专利文献2中记载了如下空气净化器:由1个鼓风机送风,由此从1个吸入口向通风路吸入空气,在使吸入的空气在净化过滤器中流通后,使其含离子发生器产生的离子,并从各自的吹出口吹出。该空气净化器具有的通风路的吹出口包括朝向上方的顶盖部吹出口和稍微向上方倾斜的朝向前方的底部吹出口。专利文献2记载的空气净化器通过朝向上方和朝向前方吹出含离子的空气,从而能有效地进行除菌等。 Patent Document 2 describes an air cleaner in which air is blown by one blower, air is sucked into the ventilation passage from one suction port, and after the sucked air is circulated through the purification filter, it contains ions and generates The ions generated by the device are blown out from the respective outlets. The air outlet of the ventilation path included in this air cleaner includes an upwardly facing top cover portion air outlet and a slightly upwardly inclined bottom air outlet facing forward. The air cleaner described in Patent Document 2 blows ion-containing air upward and forward, thereby effectively eliminating bacteria and the like. the
现有技术文献 prior art literature
专利文献 patent documents
专利文献1:(日本)特开2010-276296号公报 Patent Document 1: (Japanese) Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-276296
专利文献2:(日本)特开2009-142356号公报 Patent Document 2: (Japanese) Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-142356
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型要解决的问题 Problems to be solved by the utility model
但是,专利文献1和2所记载的空气净化器,为了提高空气的净化能力,在要使含离子的空气到达房间角落的情况下,或者在想要提高室内的空气循环速度的情况下,则需要增加鼓风机的风量,因此存在运转噪声变大,并且功耗也变高的问题。 However, the air purifiers described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, in order to improve the purification ability of the air, when the air containing ions is to reach the corner of the room, or when the air circulation speed in the room is to be increased, then Since it is necessary to increase the air volume of the blower, there is a problem that the operation noise becomes louder and the power consumption also becomes higher. the
本实用新型就是鉴于这样的情况而完成的,其目的在于提供能不增加送风量而提高空气净化效率的空气调节机。 This invention was made in view of such a situation, and it aims at providing the air conditioner which can improve air-cleaning efficiency, without increasing air supply volume. the
用于解决问题的方案 solutions to problems
本实用新型的空气调节机,在具有吸气口和送气口并设有从该吸气口到送气口的通气路的壳体内具备鼓风单元,上述鼓风单元将从上述吸气口吸入的空气通过上述送气口向规定方向送出,上述空气调节机的特征在于,具备:取得有关空气调节动作的动作信息的单元;调节单元,其基于所取得的动作信息调节上述送气口的开口面积;以及带电粒子释放单元,上述带电粒子释放单元产生带电粒子并向上述通气路释放。 In the air conditioner of the present invention, a blower unit is provided in a housing having an air intake port and an air supply port and an air passage from the air intake port to the air supply port. The air is sent in a predetermined direction through the air supply port, and the above-mentioned air conditioner is characterized in that it includes: a unit for obtaining operation information related to the air conditioning operation; an adjustment unit for adjusting the opening area of the above air supply port based on the obtained operation information; and A charged particle releasing unit, wherein the charged particle releasing unit generates charged particles and releases them to the air passage. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,具备带电粒子释放单 元,上述带电粒子释放单元产生带电粒子并向上述通气路释放,作为上述动作信息,取得有关向上述通气路的带电粒子的释放量的信息,上述调节单元根据上述带电粒子的释放量的多少来调节上述送气口的开口面积。 The air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a charged particle release unit, the above-mentioned charged particle discharge unit generates charged particles and releases them to the above-mentioned air passage, and obtains the amount of the charged particles released to the above-mentioned air passage as the above-mentioned operation information. The above-mentioned adjusting unit adjusts the opening area of the above-mentioned air supply port according to the release amount of the above-mentioned charged particles. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,在增大上述带电粒子的释放量的情况下,上述调节单元减小上述送气口的开口面积。 The air conditioner of this invention is characterized in that the said adjustment means reduces the opening area of the said air supply port, when increasing the release amount of the said charged particle. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,具有净化过滤器,上述净化过滤器对通过上述吸气口吸入的空气进行净化,作为上述动作信息,取得有关上述净化过滤器对空气的净化速度的信息,上述调节单元根据上述净化速度的高低来调节上述送气口的开口面积。 The air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that it has a purification filter, the purification filter cleans the air sucked in through the suction port, and the information on the purification speed of the air by the purification filter is acquired as the operation information. , the adjustment unit adjusts the opening area of the air supply port according to the level of the purification speed. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,具备控制单元,上述控制单元控制上述鼓风单元的送风量,作为上述动作信息,取得有关上述鼓风单元的送风量的信息,上述调节单元根据上述鼓风单元的送风量的多少来调节上述送气口的开口面积。 The air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a control unit, the control unit controls the air supply volume of the above-mentioned blower unit, and obtains information on the air supply volume of the above-mentioned blower unit as the operation information. The opening area of the above-mentioned air-supply port is adjusted by the amount of air-supply of the above-mentioned blower unit. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,具备检测单元,上述检测单元检测通过上述吸气口吸入的空气的污染程度,上述控制单元根据上述检测单元检测出的空气的污染程度来控制上述鼓风单元的送风量。 The air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a detection unit, the detection unit detects the degree of pollution of the air sucked through the air inlet, and the control unit controls the blowing air according to the degree of pollution of the air detected by the detection unit. The unit's supply air volume. the
本实用新型的空气调节机的特征在于,上述调节单元具备:盖部件,其被支撑为能够绕与上述规定方向交叉的轴转动,并且具备在不同的2个转动停止位置与构成上述通气路的壁面部的距离不同的分别与上述壁面部相对的2个相对面;以及驱动单元,其使该盖部件绕上述轴转动。 The air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that the adjustment unit includes: a cover member that is supported so as to be rotatable around an axis intersecting the predetermined direction, and is provided with two different rotation stop positions and a cover member that constitutes the air passage. Two opposing surfaces facing the wall surface with different distances from the wall surface; and a driving unit that rotates the cover member around the axis. the
在本实用新型中,例如在使离子的释放量增加来提高空气净化能力的情况下,或者在提高室内的空气循环速度来提高空气净化能力的情况下,进行控制而使设于送气室的末端的百叶在规定的转动位置停止,从而减小由送气室的壁面和百叶的相对面所形成的送气口的开口面积。通过减小送气口的开口面积,使得风速变大,因此,增大离子的释放量,增大空气的循环速度,从而提高空气净化效率。 In the present invention, for example, in the case of increasing the release amount of ions to improve the air purification ability, or in the case of increasing the indoor air circulation speed to improve the air purification ability, control is made so that the end of the air supply chamber The louvers stop at the specified rotation position, thereby reducing the opening area of the air supply port formed by the wall surface of the air supply chamber and the opposite surface of the louvers. By reducing the opening area of the air supply port, the wind speed becomes larger, therefore, the released amount of ions is increased, and the circulation speed of the air is increased, thereby improving the air purification efficiency. the
实用新型效果 utility model effect
根据本实用新型,能够不增加送风量而提高空气净化效率。 According to the present invention, the air purification efficiency can be improved without increasing the air supply volume. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是表示本实施方式的空气调节机的正面侧的立体图。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the front side of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment. the
图2是表示本实施方式的空气调节机的侧视截面图。 Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing the air conditioner according to the present embodiment. the
图3是表示本实施方式的空气调节机的背面侧的立体图。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the rear side of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment. the
图4是表示百叶的构成的局部放大截面图。 Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a louver. the
图5是表示百叶的构成的局部放大截面图。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a louver. the
图6是表示百叶的构成的局部放大截面图。 Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a louver. the
图7是表示空气调节机的控制系统的构成的框图。 Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control system of the air conditioner. the
图8是说明实施方式1的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。 Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1. the
图9是说明实施方式2的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。 Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 2. the
图10是说明实施方式3的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。 Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 3. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
基于表示其实施方式的附图具体地说明本实用新型。 This invention is demonstrated concretely based on drawing which shows the embodiment. the
实施方式1. Implementation mode 1.
图1是表示本实施方式的空气调节机的正面侧的立体图,图2是侧视截面图,图3是背面侧的立体图。此外,在图2中,纸面左侧是空气调节机的正面侧(前侧),纸面右侧是空气调节机的背面侧(后侧)。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the front side of the air conditioner according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view. In addition, in FIG. 2 , the left side of the paper is the front side (front side) of the air conditioner, and the right side of the paper is the back side (rear side) of the air conditioner. the
空气调节机具备纵型长方体状的壳体1,在具有墙壁和地面的室内,以壳体1的背面侧与墙壁相对的姿态设置在地面上。本实施方式的空气调节机能进行对所设置的室内的气味进行除臭的空气调节动作、对室内的尘埃、灰尘、花粉等进行集尘的空气调节动作、将作为带电粒子的正离子和负离子(以下简称为离子)释放的空气调节动作、对室内加湿的空气调节动作。 The air conditioner includes a vertically rectangular parallelepiped casing 1, and is installed on the floor in a room having a wall and a floor with the rear side of the casing 1 facing the wall. The air conditioner of the present embodiment can perform an air conditioning operation for deodorizing the indoor odor in which it is installed, an air conditioning operation for collecting dust, dust, pollen, etc. Hereinafter abbreviated as ion) release air conditioning action, air conditioning action to humidify the room. the
在壳体1的内部,相互划分地设有第1通风路10、第2通风路20、以及控制室90。 Inside the casing 1 , a first ventilation passage 10 , a second ventilation passage 20 , and a control room 90 are provided to be partitioned from each other. the
第1通风路10被垂直方向的隔壁14和斜后方的隔壁15更进一步 划分,具备比隔壁14靠后侧(背面侧)的过滤器收纳室11、位于2个隔壁14、15之间的加湿室12、以及比隔壁15靠前侧(前面侧)的送气室13。在壳体1的后表面能装拆地安装具有多个吸气口17、17、17、…的后面板16。过滤器收纳室11通过在该后面板16上开设的多个吸气口17、17、17、…与外部连通。另外,送气室13通过在壳体1的顶面开设的送气口18与外部连通。加湿室12构成为:经由设于隔壁14和15的下部的开口,与过滤器收纳室11和送气室13两者连通。 The first ventilation path 10 is further divided by a partition wall 14 in the vertical direction and a partition wall 15 diagonally behind, and has a filter storage chamber 11 on the rear side (rear side) than the partition wall 14, and a humidifier between the two partition walls 14 and 15. chamber 12 , and air supply chamber 13 on the front side (front side) of partition wall 15 . A rear panel 16 having a plurality of intake ports 17, 17, 17, . . . is detachably attached to the rear surface of the casing 1 . The filter housing chamber 11 communicates with the outside through a plurality of intake ports 17 , 17 , 17 , . . . opened on the rear panel 16 . In addition, the air supply chamber 13 communicates with the outside through an air supply port 18 opened on the top surface of the casing 1 . Humidification chamber 12 is configured to communicate with both filter housing chamber 11 and air supply chamber 13 through openings provided in the lower portions of partition walls 14 and 15 . the
在过滤器收纳室11层叠配置有除臭过滤器31和集尘过滤器32。除臭过滤器31例如使活性炭分散保持于无纺布而成,起到吸附、除去流通气体中的臭的成分的作用。集尘过滤器32例如是公知的HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air:高效微粒空气)过滤器,起到捕获收集、除去流通气体中所含的微细尘埃的作用。除臭过滤器31和集尘过滤器32分别与合成树脂制的矩形框体一体化,被嵌入到设于后面板16的前侧的过滤器室11。 A deodorizing filter 31 and a dust collecting filter 32 are stacked in the filter housing chamber 11 . The deodorizing filter 31 is formed, for example, by dispersing and holding activated carbon on a nonwoven fabric, and functions to adsorb and remove odorous components in the circulating air. The dust collection filter 32 is, for example, a well-known HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter, and plays a role of capturing and removing fine dust contained in the circulating air. The deodorizing filter 31 and the dust collecting filter 32 are respectively integrated with a rectangular frame made of synthetic resin and fitted into the filter chamber 11 provided on the front side of the rear panel 16 . the
作为鼓风单元的鼓风风扇4例如是西洛克风扇,具备叶轮40和驱动叶轮40的风扇电机41。风扇电机41固定于构成送气室13的壁面。叶轮40固定于突出到送气室13内的风扇电机41的输出端,与设于隔壁14、15下部的开口相对配置。鼓风风扇4的叶轮40通过风扇电机41的驱动而旋转。在叶轮40旋转的情况下,如图2的空白箭头所示,经由设于后面板16的吸气口17、17、17、…,外部气体被导入到过滤器收纳室11的内部。被导入到过滤器收纳室11的外部气体在过滤器收纳室11的内部向前方流动,经由加湿室12被叶轮40吸入,朝上改变方向而被导出到送气室13的内部。并且,在送气室13中向斜后方向流通,经由送气室13末端的送气口18被送出到外部。 The blower fan 4 as a blower unit is, for example, a Sirocco fan, and includes an impeller 40 and a fan motor 41 that drives the impeller 40 . The fan motor 41 is fixed to a wall surface constituting the air supply chamber 13 . The impeller 40 is fixed to the output end of the fan motor 41 protruding into the air supply chamber 13, and is arranged opposite to the opening provided in the lower part of the partition wall 14,15. The impeller 40 of the blower fan 4 is driven to rotate by a fan motor 41 . When impeller 40 rotates, external air is introduced into filter housing chamber 11 through intake ports 17 , 17 , 17 . . . The outside air introduced into filter housing chamber 11 flows forward in filter housing chamber 11 , is sucked by impeller 40 through humidification chamber 12 , changes direction upward, and is led out into air supply chamber 13 . And, it flows obliquely rearward in the air supply chamber 13 and is sent out to the outside through the air supply port 18 at the end of the air supply chamber 13 . the
这样,过滤器收纳室11、加湿室12以及送气室13构成根据鼓风风扇4的动作产生上述空气流的第1通风路10。除臭过滤器31和集尘过滤器32位于第1通风路10的上游侧,经由吸气口17、17、17、…被导入到过滤器收纳室11的外部气体成为通过除臭过滤器31而将臭的成分除去、通过集尘过滤器32的过滤而除去了尘埃的洁净的空 气,并经由送气室13末端的送气口18被送出。 In this manner, the filter housing chamber 11 , the humidification chamber 12 , and the air supply chamber 13 constitute the first ventilation passage 10 that generates the above-mentioned air flow by the operation of the blower fan 4 . The deodorizing filter 31 and the dust collection filter 32 are located on the upstream side of the first ventilation passage 10, and the outside air introduced into the filter housing chamber 11 through the air inlets 17, 17, 17, ... becomes the deodorizing filter 31. And the component of smell is removed, the clean air that has removed dust by the filtration of dust collection filter 32 is sent out through the air supply port 18 at the end of the air supply chamber 13. the
本实施方式的空气调节机具有加湿功能,为了加湿在第1通风路10中流动的空气,在加湿室12(即,集尘过滤器32与鼓风风扇4之间)设有加湿单元5。 The air conditioner of this embodiment has a humidifying function, and in order to humidify the air flowing through the first ventilation passage 10, the humidifying unit 5 is provided in the humidifying chamber 12 (that is, between the dust collecting filter 32 and the blowing fan 4). the
该加湿单元5包括加湿过滤部50和水槽55。加湿过滤部50构成为在呈圆环状的保持框51的内侧收纳保持加湿过滤器52。加湿过滤器52是无纺布等具有高含水性并且能通气的材料制的片,为了增加与从后侧朝向前侧流动的流通气体的接触面积,折叠成波纹状,使重叠宽度的方向沿着流通气体的方向被收纳于上述保持框51的内部。 This humidification unit 5 includes a humidification filter unit 50 and a water tank 55 . The humidification filter unit 50 is configured to store and hold a humidification filter 52 inside an annular holding frame 51 . The humidification filter 52 is a sheet made of non-woven fabric and other highly water-containing and breathable material. In order to increase the contact area with the circulating air flowing from the rear side to the front side, it is folded into a corrugated shape, and the direction of the overlapping width is along the It is housed inside the above-mentioned holding frame 51 along the direction of the gas flow. the
水槽55是上部开放的盘形容器,嵌入到设于壳体1的底板的引导部19,由此配置于集尘过滤器32前侧的加湿室12的内部,构成为利用设于内部的2个辊部件(未图示)能旋转地支撑加湿过滤部50的保持框51。水槽55与加湿过滤部50一起沿着引导部19滑动移动,由此能从壳体1的一侧面拉出到外部。在水槽55的拉出侧的端部连续设有大宽度的罐支撑件56,形成为在罐支撑件56中可装拆供水罐6。 The water tank 55 is a disc-shaped container with an open top, fitted into the guide portion 19 provided on the bottom plate of the casing 1, thereby being arranged inside the humidifying chamber 12 on the front side of the dust collecting filter 32, and configured to use Each roller member (not shown) supports the holding frame 51 of the humidification filter unit 50 so as to be rotatable. The water tank 55 slides along the guide part 19 together with the humidification filter part 50, and can be pulled out from one side surface of the casing 1 by this. A large-width tank support 56 is continuously provided at the end of the water tank 55 on the pull-out side, and the water supply tank 6 is detachably attached to the tank support 56 . the
供水罐6是在一侧的端部具有供水栓的长方体的罐,以使供水栓侧朝下的倒立姿态装配于罐支撑件56。供水栓内置有公知的定水位阀。该定水位阀在供水罐6向罐支撑件56装配时开放,将供水罐6内的收纳水送到水槽55,以在水槽55的内部储存一定水位的水的方式发挥作用。 The water supply tank 6 is a rectangular parallelepiped tank having a water supply cock at one end, and is attached to the tank support 56 in an inverted posture with the water supply cock facing downward. The water supply cock has a built-in known fixed water level valve. The constant water level valve is opened when the water supply tank 6 is assembled to the tank support 56 , and the water contained in the water supply tank 6 is sent to the water tank 55 , and functions to store water at a certain level inside the water tank 55 . the
沿着加湿过滤部50的保持框51的外周安装有从动齿轮51a,从动齿轮51a与配置于加湿过滤部50上部的驱动齿轮58a啮合。当通过配置于加湿过滤部50上部的电动机58使驱动齿轮58a旋转时,驱动力被传递到从动齿轮51a,使保持框51和加湿过滤器52旋转。加湿过滤器52由于旋转,浸入到水槽55的部分依次在周向移动而吸水,加湿过滤器52整体处于含有水分的状态。其结果是,通过加湿过滤器52的空气被加湿。另一方面,在加湿过滤器52没有旋转时,通过加湿过滤器52的空气几乎不吸湿。 A driven gear 51 a is attached along the outer periphery of the holding frame 51 of the humidification filter unit 50 , and the driven gear 51 a meshes with a drive gear 58 a disposed on the upper portion of the humidification filter unit 50 . When the drive gear 58a is rotated by the motor 58 arranged above the humidification filter unit 50, the driving force is transmitted to the driven gear 51a, and the holding frame 51 and the humidification filter 52 are rotated. As the humidification filter 52 rotates, the part immersed in the water tank 55 moves in the circumferential direction sequentially to absorb water, and the humidification filter 52 as a whole is in a state of containing water. As a result, the air passing through the humidification filter 52 is humidified. On the other hand, when the humidification filter 52 is not rotating, the air passing through the humidification filter 52 hardly absorbs moisture. the
另外,在从鼓风风扇4到送气口18的送气室13配置有离子发生器35。离子发生器35固定于送气室13的壁面13a,具有针状的放电电极和与该放电电极相对配置的感应电极,施加高电压的放电电极引起电晕放电而产生正负离子。离子发生器35的放电电极在送气室13露出,在驱动离子发生器35的情况下,离子被释放到从鼓风风扇4朝向送气口18的空气中,含离子的空气从送气口18被送出到室内。向室内释放的离子将菌类、病毒以及过敏原等杀灭或者非活性化,使成为恶臭的原因的物质(例如乙醛等有机化合物)分解。 Moreover, the ion generator 35 is arrange|positioned in the air supply chamber 13 from the blower fan 4 to the air supply port 18. As shown in FIG. The ion generator 35 is fixed on the wall surface 13a of the gas supply chamber 13, and has a needle-shaped discharge electrode and an induction electrode disposed opposite to the discharge electrode. The discharge electrode applied with high voltage causes corona discharge to generate positive and negative ions. The discharge electrode of the ion generator 35 is exposed in the air supply chamber 13. When the ion generator 35 is driven, ions are released into the air from the blower fan 4 towards the air supply port 18, and the ion-containing air is sent out from the air supply port 18. to indoors. The ions released into the room kill or inactivate fungi, viruses, and allergens, etc., and decompose substances that cause bad odors (eg, organic compounds such as acetaldehyde). the
此外,送气室13中的前侧和后侧的壁面13a、13b以从前下侧向后上方倾斜的方式配置,因此通过送气口18送出的空气沿着空气调节机的背面的墙壁上升,沿着顶棚向离开墙壁的方向流动。沿着顶棚流动的空气在房间的相反侧的墙壁附近下降,因此能使含离子的空气到达离空气调节机比较远的场所。另外,在房间的相反侧的墙壁附近下降的空气沿着地面向空气调节机的方向流动,在房间中循环。 In addition, the front and rear wall surfaces 13a, 13b of the air supply chamber 13 are arranged in a manner inclined from the front lower side to the rear upper side, so the air sent through the air supply port 18 rises along the wall on the back of the air conditioner, along the The canopy flows away from the walls. The air flowing along the ceiling descends near the wall on the opposite side of the room, so that the air containing ions can reach a place relatively far from the air conditioner. In addition, the air that has fallen near the wall on the opposite side of the room flows along the floor toward the air conditioner, and circulates in the room. the
另一方面,第2通风路20位于比第1通风路10靠上侧,在壳体1的靠前方,设于由与壳体1的顶面相连的曲面状的隔壁21和壳体1的前盖1a所划分的区域。在前盖1a开设有矩形的吸气口22,在前盖1a的上部与壳体的顶面之间设有送气口26。在第2通风路20中设有鼓风风扇24,第2通风路20被比鼓风风扇24靠下侧的吸气室20a和比鼓风风扇24靠上侧的送气室20b分割。吸气室20a通过吸气口22与外部连通,送气室20b通过送气口26与外部连通。 On the other hand, the second ventilation passage 20 is located on the upper side than the first ventilation passage 10, and is provided on the front side of the housing 1 by a curved partition wall 21 connected to the top surface of the housing 1 and the housing 1. The area divided by the front cover 1a. A rectangular air intake port 22 is opened in the front cover 1a, and an air delivery port 26 is provided between the upper part of the front cover 1a and the top surface of the casing. A blower fan 24 is provided in the second ventilation passage 20 , and the second ventilation passage 20 is divided into an air intake chamber 20 a below the blower fan 24 and an air supply chamber 20 b above the blower fan 24 . The air intake chamber 20 a communicates with the outside through the air intake port 22 , and the air supply chamber 20 b communicates with the outside through the air supply port 26 . the
在吸气室20a中设有粗格子状的引导部23,粗过滤器8相对于引导部23装拆自如地装配。粗过滤器8包括:过滤部81,其利用保持框保持网眼比较细的网状的过滤器;以及手柄部82,其形成第2通风路20的一部分,并且成为装拆时的手柄。粗过滤器8捕获收集向吸气室20a流入的空气所含的粗大尘埃并将其除去。 The guide part 23 of a rough lattice shape is provided in the suction chamber 20a, and the rough filter 8 is attached to the guide part 23 detachably. The coarse filter 8 includes: a filter unit 81 holding a relatively fine mesh filter by a holding frame; and a handle unit 82 forming a part of the second ventilation passage 20 and serving as a handle for attachment and detachment. The coarse filter 8 captures and removes coarse dust contained in the air flowing into the suction chamber 20a. the
设于第2通风路20的鼓风风扇24具备风扇电机241(参照图7)和风扇242。风扇电机241驱动风扇242绕左右方向的轴旋转。风扇242例如是具有呈圆筒形状的多翼叶轮的横流风扇,上述多翼叶轮 具有外缘侧相对于旋转中心向旋转方向位移的多个叶片。风扇242以旋转中心的方向成为空气调节机的左右方向的方式配置。风扇电机241利用未图示的支撑部被固定于壳体1的内部。风扇242固定于风扇电机241的输出轴,通过风扇电机241的驱动而旋转。通过风扇242旋转,如图2中的实线箭头所示,室内的空气通过吸气口22向第2通风路20被吸入,被吸入的空气从吸气室20a向送气室20b流通,通过送气口26向室内送出。 The blower fan 24 provided in the second ventilation passage 20 includes a fan motor 241 (see FIG. 7 ) and a fan 242 . The fan motor 241 drives the fan 242 to rotate around the axis in the left-right direction. The fan 242 is, for example, a cross-flow fan having a cylindrical multi-bladed impeller having a plurality of blades whose outer edge sides are displaced in the rotational direction relative to the rotational center. The fan 242 is arrange|positioned so that the direction of the rotation center may become the left-right direction of an air conditioner. The fan motor 241 is fixed inside the casing 1 by a support portion not shown. The fan 242 is fixed to the output shaft of the fan motor 241 and is driven to rotate by the fan motor 241 . By the rotation of the fan 242, as shown by the solid line arrow in Figure 2, the air in the room is sucked into the second ventilation passage 20 through the suction port 22, and the sucked air circulates from the suction chamber 20a to the air supply chamber 20b, and passes through the air supply chamber 20b. Air port 26 sends to indoor. the
另外,与第1通风路10同样,在第2通风路20配设有离子发生器25。离子发生器25在鼓风风扇24与送气口26之间固定于隔壁21的壁面,具有针状的放电电极和与该放电电极相对配置的感应电极,被施加高电压的放电电极引起电晕放电而产生正负离子。在驱动离子发生器25的情况下,离子被释放到从鼓风风扇24朝向送气口26的空气中,含离子的空气从送气口26被送出到室内。此外,在送气口26设有风向限制板27,上述风向限制板27通过电动机旋转驱动而绕左右方向的轴旋转,为了送出的空气所含的离子容易到达室内的中央附近,可调节风向限制板27的倾斜角度。 Moreover, the ion generator 25 is arrange|positioned in the 2nd ventilation path 20 similarly to the 1st ventilation path 10. As shown in FIG. The ion generator 25 is fixed on the wall surface of the partition wall 21 between the blower fan 24 and the air supply port 26, and has a needle-shaped discharge electrode and an induction electrode arranged opposite to the discharge electrode, and the discharge electrode applied with a high voltage causes corona discharge. And produce positive and negative ions. When the ion generator 25 is driven, ions are released into the air from the blower fan 24 toward the air supply port 26 , and the ion-containing air is sent out from the air supply port 26 into the room. In addition, a wind direction restricting plate 27 is provided at the air supply port 26, and the above wind direction restricting plate 27 is rotated around an axis in the left and right direction by a motor rotation drive, so that the ions contained in the air sent out can easily reach the center of the room, and the wind direction restricting plate can be adjusted. 27 incline angle. the
从第2通风路20送出的空气的方向与从第1通风路10送出的空气的方向不同。即,从第2通风路20向前方送出空气,而从第1通风路10向后方斜上方送出空气。 The direction of the air sent from the second ventilation passage 20 is different from the direction of the air sent from the first ventilation passage 10 . That is, air is sent forward from the second ventilation passage 20 , and air is sent obliquely upward from the first ventilation passage 10 . the
本实施方式的空气调节机的特征在于,在第1通风路10的末端设有百叶7,百叶7用于调节送气口18的开口面积。该百叶7根据空气调节机的空气调节动作而调节送气口18的开口面积,构成为几乎不改变风向。 The air conditioner of the present embodiment is characterized in that a louver 7 is provided at the end of the first ventilation passage 10 for adjusting the opening area of the air supply port 18 . The louvers 7 adjust the opening area of the air supply port 18 according to the air conditioning operation of the air conditioner, and are configured so as to hardly change the wind direction. the
图4~图6是表示百叶7的构成的局部放大截面图。图4表示将送气口18完全关闭的状态(以下称为关闭状态),图5表示将送气口18完全打开的状态(以下称为打开状态),图6表示使送气口18稍微开口的状态(以下称为调节状态)。 4 to 6 are partially enlarged cross-sectional views showing the configuration of the louver 7 . FIG. 4 shows a state in which the air supply port 18 is completely closed (hereinafter referred to as a closed state), FIG. 5 shows a state in which the air supply port 18 is fully opened (hereinafter referred to as an open state), and FIG. 6 shows a state in which the air supply port 18 is slightly opened ( Hereinafter referred to as regulation state). the
百叶7具备:盖部件70,其在关闭状态下封闭送气口18;以及左右一对的支撑部件71、71,其支撑盖部件70,使盖部件70能够绕横向的转动轴72转动,百叶7构成为:利用电动机75(参照图7)的 驱动力而绕转动轴72转动。盖部件70具备:第1相对面70a,其在打开状态下的转动停止位置与通风路13的前侧的壁面13a相对;以及第2相对面70b,其在调节状态下的转动停止位置与通风路13的前侧的壁面13a相对。 The louver 7 is provided with: a cover member 70, which closes the air supply port 18 in the closed state; It is configured to rotate around the rotating shaft 72 by the driving force of the motor 75 (refer to FIG. 7 ). The cover member 70 has: a first opposing surface 70a whose rotation stop position in the open state faces the front wall surface 13a of the ventilation passage 13; The wall surface 13a on the front side of the road 13 faces. the
如图5和图6所示,第1相对面70a形成为:在打开状态下与通风路13的壁面13a大致平行,第2相对面70b形成为:在调节状态下与通风路13的壁面13a大致平行,而且,在各个状态下的距离壁面13a的距离形成为,第2相对面70b距离壁面13a的距离较短。因此,通过使百叶7的盖部件70转动,能不使风向变化,而仅使开口面积变化,即使在利用鼓风风扇4产生相同风量的空气流的情况下,从送气口18送出的空气流的风速是与打开状态相比,在调节状态时变大。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the first facing surface 70a is formed so as to be substantially parallel to the wall surface 13a of the ventilation passage 13 in the open state, and the second facing surface 70b is formed so as to be parallel to the wall surface 13a of the ventilation passage 13 in the adjusted state. They are substantially parallel, and the distance from the wall surface 13a in each state is formed so that the distance from the second opposing surface 70b to the wall surface 13a is short. Therefore, by rotating the cover member 70 of the louver 7, only the opening area can be changed without changing the wind direction. Compared with the open state, the wind speed becomes larger in the adjusted state. the
本实施方式的空气调节机具有多个动作模式,构成为基于根据动作模式确定的空气调节动作来调节送气口18的开口面积。空气调节机具备的动作模式包含:在室内的空气突然污染时使离子的释放量增大的离子喷淋模式;以及对室内的尘埃、灰尘快速吸尘的快速吸尘模式等。空气调节机的动作模式通过利用者的操作手动地切换,或者基于各种传感器的输出自动地切换。 The air conditioner of the present embodiment has a plurality of operation modes, and is configured to adjust the opening area of the air supply port 18 based on the air conditioning operation determined according to the operation modes. The operation modes of the air conditioner include: an ion spray mode that increases the release of ions when the indoor air is suddenly polluted; and a quick vacuum mode that quickly vacuums indoor dust and dust. The operation mode of the air conditioner is manually switched by user's operation, or automatically switched based on the output of various sensors. the
在实施方式1中,对如下构成进行说明:在利用离子喷淋模式使离子的释放量增大时减小送气口18的开口面积。 In Embodiment 1, a description will be given of a configuration in which the opening area of the air supply port 18 is reduced when increasing the release amount of ions in the ion shower mode. the
图7是表示空气调节机的控制系统的构成的框图。本实施方式的空气调节机作为控制系统的构成,具备:控制部100;操作部110;显示部120;各种电机驱动电路131~134;离子发生器25、35;以及各种传感器101~104。 Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control system of the air conditioner. The air conditioner of the present embodiment includes, as a configuration of a control system, a control unit 100 ; an operation unit 110 ; a display unit 120 ; various motor drive circuits 131 to 134 ; ion generators 25 and 35 ; and various sensors 101 to 104 . the
控制部100具备CPU、ROM、RAM、EEPROM等,基于通过操作部110接收的来自利用者的操作指示、从各种传感器输出的传感器输出,控制各种电机驱动部和显示部120的动作。 The control unit 100 includes a CPU, ROM, RAM, EEPROM, etc., and controls the operations of various motor drive units and the display unit 120 based on operation instructions from the user received through the operation unit 110 and sensor outputs from various sensors. the
操作部110具备用于接收来自利用者的操作指示的各种操作按钮。在本实施方式中,操作部110具备:在室内的空气突然污染的情况下按下操作的离子喷淋按钮111、在对室内的尘埃、灰尘快速 吸尘时按下操作的快速吸尘按钮112、以及用于将风量切换为“自动”、“静音”、“中”、“强”的风量切换按钮113等。 The operation unit 110 includes various operation buttons for receiving operation instructions from a user. In this embodiment, the operation unit 110 is provided with: the ion shower button 111 that is pressed when the indoor air is suddenly polluted, and the quick cleaning button 112 that is pressed when the indoor dust and dust are quickly cleaned. , and an air volume switching button 113 for switching the air volume to "auto", "mute", "medium" and "strong". the
离子喷淋按钮111是每当按下操作时接通/断开切换的按钮。利用者为了例如回家时应对花粉、在吸烟后等增大离子的释放量而按下操作离子喷淋按钮111,将离子喷淋模式设为有效。控制部100通过检测离子喷淋按钮111的接通/断开,取得作为空气调节动作之一的离子喷淋模式的动作信息,将其存储于内置的EEPROM。 The ion shower button 111 is a button for ON/OFF switching every time it is pressed. The user presses and operates the ion shower button 111 to enable the ion shower mode, for example, in order to deal with pollen when returning home or to increase the release amount of ions after smoking. The control part 100 acquires the operation information of the ion shower mode which is one of air conditioning operations by detecting ON/OFF of the ion shower button 111, and stores it in built-in EEPROM. the
快速吸尘按钮112是每当按下操作时接通/断开切换的按钮。利用者为了在例如扫除后等对室内的尘埃、灰尘快速吸尘而按下操作快速吸尘按钮112,将快速吸尘模式设为有效。控制部100通过检测快速吸尘按钮112的接通/断开,取得作为空气调节动作之一的快速吸尘模式的动作信息,将其存储于内置的EEPROM。 The quick cleaning button 112 is a button for ON/OFF switching every time the operation is pressed. The user presses and operates the quick cleaning button 112 in order to quickly vacuum dust and dust in the room after cleaning, for example, to enable the quick cleaning mode. The control part 100 acquires the operation information of the quick cleaning mode which is one of air conditioning operations by detecting ON/OFF of the quick cleaning button 112, and stores it in built-in EEPROM. the
风量切换按钮113是每当按下操作时切换风量设定的按钮。利用者通过按下操作风量切换按钮113,能设定期望的风量。控制部100通过检测风量切换按钮113的切换状态,能取得风量的信息作为有关空气调节动作的动作信息,将其存储于内置的EEPROM。 The air volume switching button 113 is a button for switching the air volume setting every time it is pressed. The user can set a desired air volume by pressing and operating the air volume switching button 113 . By detecting the switching state of the air volume switching button 113, the control unit 100 can obtain the air volume information as operation information related to the air conditioning operation, and store it in the built-in EEPROM. the
显示部120是用于向利用者告知空气调节机的动作状态等的显示单元。作为显示部120,能使用根据来自控制部100的指示进行接通/断开的LED等。另外,作为显示部120也可以具备LCD显示器。 The display unit 120 is a display unit for notifying the user of the operating state of the air conditioner and the like. As the display unit 120 , an LED or the like that is turned on/off according to an instruction from the control unit 100 can be used. In addition, an LCD display may be provided as the display unit 120 . the
空气调节机具备电机驱动电路131,上述电机驱动电路131驱动设于第1通风路10的风扇电机41。电机驱动电路131基于来自控制部100的控制信号控制风扇电机41的驱动,由此进行如下控制:使鼓风风扇4以与来自控制部100的指示相应的旋转速度旋转,或者使鼓风风扇4的旋转停止。 The air conditioner includes a motor drive circuit 131 that drives the fan motor 41 provided in the first ventilation passage 10 . The motor drive circuit 131 controls the drive of the fan motor 41 based on the control signal from the control unit 100, thereby performing control such that the blower fan 4 is rotated at a rotational speed corresponding to an instruction from the control unit 100, or the blower fan 4 The rotation stops. the
电机驱动电路132驱动用于使加湿过滤器52旋转的电动机58。电机驱动电路132基于来自控制部100的控制信号控制电动机58的驱动,由此进行如下控制:使加湿过滤器52以规定的旋转速度旋转,或者使旋转在规定的旋转位置停止。 The motor drive circuit 132 drives the motor 58 for rotating the humidification filter 52 . The motor drive circuit 132 controls the drive of the motor 58 based on a control signal from the control unit 100 to perform control to rotate the humidification filter 52 at a predetermined rotation speed or to stop the rotation at a predetermined rotation position. the
电机驱动电路133驱动用于使百叶7转动的电动机75。电机驱动电路133基于来自控制部100的控制信号控制电动机75的驱动,由此 进行如下控制:使百叶7绕横向的转动轴72转动,使百叶7在关闭状态、打开状态、调节状态中的任一转动停止位置停止。 The motor drive circuit 133 drives the motor 75 for rotating the louver 7 . The motor drive circuit 133 controls the driving of the motor 75 based on the control signal from the control unit 100, thereby performing the following control: the louver 7 is rotated around the horizontal rotation shaft 72, and the louver 7 is in any of the closed state, the open state, and the adjusted state. A rotation stop position stops. the
电机驱动电路134驱动设于第2通风路20的风扇电机241。电机驱动电路134基于来自控制部100的控制信号控制风扇电机241的驱动,由此进行如下控制:使鼓风风扇24以与来自控制部100的指示相应的旋转速度旋转,或者使鼓风风扇24的旋转停止。 The motor drive circuit 134 drives the fan motor 241 provided in the second ventilation passage 20 . The motor drive circuit 134 controls the drive of the fan motor 241 based on the control signal from the control unit 100, thereby performing control such that the blower fan 24 is rotated at a rotation speed corresponding to an instruction from the control unit 100, or the blower fan 24 The rotation stops. the
而且,空气调节机作为各种传感器具备离子传感器101、温湿度传感器102、气味传感器103、尘埃传感器104。 Furthermore, the air conditioner includes an ion sensor 101 , a temperature and humidity sensor 102 , an odor sensor 103 , and a dust sensor 104 as various sensors. the
离子传感器101在送气室13中设置在比离子发生器35靠下游侧,检测出在送气室13中流通的离子,以适当的时间间隔向控制部100反复输出检测结果。该检测结果表示在送气室13中流通的离子的多少。在由离子传感器101检测出的离子的量少于规定量的情况下,可知离子发生器35发生污损或者劣化等。 Ion sensor 101 is provided in gas supply chamber 13 on the downstream side of ion generator 35 , detects ions flowing in gas supply chamber 13 , and repeatedly outputs detection results to control unit 100 at appropriate time intervals. The detection result indicates the amount of ions flowing through the gas supply chamber 13 . When the amount of ions detected by the ion sensor 101 is less than a predetermined amount, it can be known that the ion generator 35 is stained, deteriorated, or the like. the
温湿度传感器102例如在壳体10内设置在过滤器收纳室11的侧壁上部。温湿度传感器102检测出从吸气口17吸入的空气的温度和湿度,测量相对湿度。 The temperature and humidity sensor 102 is provided, for example, on the upper side wall of the filter housing chamber 11 inside the casing 10 . The temperature and humidity sensor 102 detects the temperature and humidity of the air taken in from the air inlet 17, and measures the relative humidity. the
气味传感器103与温湿度传感器102同样,是在壳体10内设置在过滤器收纳室11的侧壁上部的公知的气体传感器等。气味传感器103检测成为气味的主要原因的气体的浓度,由此检测出从吸气口17被吸入的空气中的气味的级别。气体传感器利用被加热到例如数百度的气敏体的电阻值根据周围的气体的浓度而变化来检测气体的浓度。在检测到的气体的浓度小的情况下,气味的级别低,在检测的气体的浓度大的情况下,气味的级别高。 Like the temperature and humidity sensor 102, the odor sensor 103 is a well-known gas sensor or the like provided on the upper side wall of the filter storage chamber 11 in the housing 10. As shown in FIG. The odor sensor 103 detects the concentration of the gas that is the main cause of the odor, and thereby detects the level of the odor in the air sucked in through the intake port 17 . The gas sensor detects the concentration of gas by utilizing the resistance value of the gas sensor heated to several hundred degrees to change according to the concentration of surrounding gas. When the detected gas concentration is small, the odor level is low, and when the detected gas concentration is high, the odor level is high. the
尘埃传感器104与温湿度传感器102同样,是在壳体10内设置在过滤器收纳室11的侧壁上部的光学式粒子传感器等。光学式粒子传感器从发光二极管向设于传感器的通孔内放射红外线,用光电晶体管检测在通孔中漂浮的粒子的反射光,由此检测出尘埃的量,也能检测如香烟的烟雾的微细粒子。在光学式粒子传感器中,根据光电晶体管输出的电压的大小,检测出尘埃的量的多少。 The dust sensor 104 is, like the temperature and humidity sensor 102 , an optical particle sensor or the like provided on the upper side wall of the filter housing chamber 11 in the casing 10 . The optical particle sensor emits infrared rays from a light-emitting diode into the through hole provided in the sensor, and uses a phototransistor to detect the reflected light of the particles floating in the through hole, thereby detecting the amount of dust, and can also detect fine particles such as cigarette smoke. particle. In the optical particle sensor, the amount of dust is detected based on the magnitude of the voltage output by the phototransistor. the
图8是说明实施方式1的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。在空 气调节机的动作中,在离子喷淋按钮111接通的情况下(步骤S11),控制部100取得表示作为空气调节动作之一的离子喷淋模式有效的动作信息。 Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1. During the operation of the air conditioner, when the ion spray button 111 is turned on (step S11), the control unit 100 acquires operation information indicating that the ion spray mode, which is one of the air conditioning operations, is effective. the
接着,控制部100判断离子发生器35是否被驱动(步骤S12),在离子发生器35没有被驱动的情况下(S12:否),驱动离子发生器35(步骤S13)。 Next, the control part 100 judges whether the ion generator 35 is driven (step S12), and when the ion generator 35 is not driven (S12: No), it drives the ion generator 35 (step S13). the
在判断为离子发生器35被驱动的情况下(S12:是),或者在步骤S13中驱动离子发生器35的情况下(S13),控制部100将控制信号送出到电机驱动电路133,控制用于使百叶7转动的电动机75的驱动,由此使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止(步骤S14)。 When it is determined that the ion generator 35 is driven (S12: Yes), or when the ion generator 35 is driven in step S13 (S13), the control unit 100 sends a control signal to the motor drive circuit 133 for control. By driving the motor 75 that rotates the louver 7 , the rotation stop position of the louver 7 in the adjusted state is stopped (step S14 ). the
如上所述,在使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止的情况下,百叶7的第2相对面70b和送气室13的壁面13a的间隔变窄,因此送气口18的开口面积变小。其结果是,通过送气口18送出的空气流的风速变大,伴随于此,在从鼓风风扇4到送气口18的路径上流动的空气流的风速也变大。由于在从鼓风风扇4到送气口18的路径上,以使放电电极向送气室13露出的状态设有离子发生器35,因此通过增大在该路径上流动的空气流的风速,能使离子的释放量增大,能使离子到达房间的角落。 As described above, when the louver 7 is stopped at the rotation stop position in the adjusted state, the distance between the second facing surface 70b of the louver 7 and the wall surface 13a of the air supply chamber 13 is narrowed, so the opening area of the air supply port 18 is reduced. . As a result, the wind velocity of the airflow sent through the airflow port 18 increases, and accordingly, the windspeed of the airflow flowing along the path from the blower fan 4 to the airflow port 18 also increases. Since the ion generator 35 is provided in a state where the discharge electrode is exposed to the air supply chamber 13 on the path from the blower fan 4 to the air supply port 18, by increasing the wind speed of the air flow flowing on this path, it is possible to The increased release of ions enables the ions to reach the corners of the room. the
如上所述,在实施方式1中,在离子喷淋按钮111被按下操作而使离子的释放量增大的情况下,使得百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止。即,在本申请中,由于使离子的释放量增大,从而不必使鼓风风扇4的旋转速度上升而使风量增大,因此能将运转噪声抑制得较小,并且能抑制功耗的上升。 As described above, in Embodiment 1, when the ion shower button 111 is pressed and operated to increase the discharge amount of ions, the rotation stop position of the louver 7 in the adjusted state is stopped. That is, in the present application, since the release amount of ions is increased, the air volume does not need to be increased by increasing the rotational speed of the blower fan 4, so that the running noise can be suppressed to be small, and the increase in power consumption can be suppressed. . the
此外,在本实施方式中,设为通过离子喷淋按钮111的按下操作使离子的释放量增大的构成,但是由于空气调节机具备各种传感器101~104,因此也可以设为如下构成:基于各种传感器101~104的传感器输出,进入到使离子的释放量增大的离子喷淋模式。例如,也可以设为如下构成:在判断为由离子传感器101所检测出的离子的量变少的情况下,与上述同样,控制部100控制百叶7的转动停止位置使离子的释放量增大。另外,也可以设为如下构成:在由气味 传感器103或者尘埃传感器104检测出室内污染的情况下,与上述同样,控制部100控制百叶7的转动停止位置使离子的释放量增大。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the release amount of ions is increased by pressing the ion shower button 111, but since the air conditioner is equipped with various sensors 101 to 104, the following configuration may be adopted: : Based on the sensor outputs of the various sensors 101 to 104, it enters the ion shower mode in which the release amount of ions is increased. For example, when it is determined that the amount of ions detected by ion sensor 101 has decreased, control unit 100 may control the rotation stop position of louver 7 to increase the release amount of ions in the same manner as above. In addition, it may also be configured as follows: when indoor pollution is detected by the odor sensor 103 or the dust sensor 104, the control unit 100 controls the rotation stop position of the louver 7 to increase the release amount of ions in the same manner as above. the
实施方式2. Implementation mode 2.
在实施方式1中设为如下构成:在通过离子喷淋模式使离子的释放量增大时,控制百叶7的转动停止位置,由此控制送气口18的开口面积,但是也可以设为如下构成:在为快速吸尘模式时,控制百叶7的转动停止位置,从而控制送气口18的开口面积。 In Embodiment 1, the opening area of the air supply port 18 is controlled by controlling the rotation stop position of the louver 7 when increasing the release amount of ions in the ion shower mode, but the following structure may also be adopted. : When it is the fast vacuuming mode, control the rotation stop position of the louvers 7, thereby controlling the opening area of the air supply port 18. the
在实施方式2中对快速吸尘模式中的控制进行说明。此外,关于空气调节机的内部构成,与实施方式1完全同样,因此省略其说明。 In Embodiment 2, control in the quick cleaning mode will be described. In addition, since the internal structure of an air conditioner is completely the same as Embodiment 1, the description is abbreviate|omitted. the
图9是说明实施方式2的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。在空气调节机的动作中,在快速吸尘按钮112接通的情况下(步骤S21),控制部100取得表示作为空气调节动作之一的快速吸尘模式有效的动作信息。 Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 2. When the quick cleaning button 112 is turned on during the operation of the air conditioner (step S21 ), the control unit 100 acquires operation information indicating that the quick cleaning mode, which is one of the air conditioning operations, is effective. the
在控制部100取得表示快速吸尘模式有效的动作信息的情况下,控制部100将控制信号送出到电机驱动电路133,控制用于使百叶7转动的电动机75的驱动,由此使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止(步骤S22)。 When the control unit 100 obtains the operation information indicating that the fast cleaning mode is effective, the control unit 100 sends a control signal to the motor drive circuit 133 to control the driving of the motor 75 for rotating the louver 7, thereby making the louver 7 in The rotation stop position in the adjustment state is stopped (step S22). the
在使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止的情况下,百叶7的第2相对面70b和送气室13的壁面13a的间隔变窄,因此送气口18的开口面积变小。其结果是,通过送气口18送出的空气流的风速变大。另外,如上所述,通过送气口18送出的空气沿着空气调节机的背面的墙壁上升,沿着顶棚向离开墙壁的方向流动。沿着顶棚流动的空气在房间的相反侧的墙壁附近下降,在房间的相反侧的墙壁附近下降后沿着地面向空气调节机的方向流动,在房间中循环。 When the louver 7 is stopped at the rotation stop position in the adjusted state, the distance between the second facing surface 70b of the louver 7 and the wall surface 13a of the air supply chamber 13 is narrowed, so the opening area of the air supply port 18 is reduced. As a result, the wind speed of the air flow sent out through the air outlet 18 becomes high. In addition, as mentioned above, the air sent out through the air outlet 18 rises along the back wall of the air conditioner, and flows along the ceiling in a direction away from the wall. The air flowing along the ceiling descends near the wall on the opposite side of the room, falls near the wall on the opposite side of the room, flows along the floor toward the air conditioner, and circulates in the room. the
在实施方式2中,由于能不改变风向而增大通过送气口18送出的空气流的风速,因此,能增大室内的空气流的循环速度,利用配置于空气调节机的过滤器收纳室11的除臭过滤器31和集尘过滤器32的作用,能快速除去空气中的臭的成分,或者能快速捕获收集空气中所含的微细尘埃将其除去。 In Embodiment 2, since the wind speed of the air flow sent out through the air supply port 18 can be increased without changing the wind direction, the circulation speed of the air flow in the room can be increased, and the filter storage chamber 11 arranged in the air conditioner can The functions of deodorizing filter 31 and dust collecting filter 32 can quickly remove odorous components in the air, or can quickly capture and collect fine dust contained in the air to remove it. the
此外,在本实施方式中设为如下构成:与快速吸尘按钮112的按下操作连动地控制送气口18的开口面积,但是也可以设为如下构成:由于空气调节机具备气味传感器103和尘埃传感器104,因此,在利用这些传感器检测出室内污染的情况下,自动地进入到快速吸尘模式,与上述同样,控制百叶7的转动停止位置来控制送气口18的开口面积。 In addition, in this embodiment, it is set as a structure which controls the opening area of the air-supply port 18 interlockingly with the pressing operation of the quick cleaning button 112, but it may also be set as a structure since the air conditioner is equipped with the odor sensor 103 and Therefore, when the dust sensor 104 detects indoor pollution by these sensors, it automatically enters the fast cleaning mode, and controls the rotation stop position of the louver 7 to control the opening area of the air inlet 18 in the same manner as above. the
实施方式3. Implementation mode 3.
在实施方式1中设为如下构成:在离子喷淋模式中控制百叶7的转动停止位置,从而控制送气口18的开口面积,在实施方式2中设为如下构成:在快速吸尘模式中控制百叶7的转动停止位置,从而控制送气口18的开口面积,但是也可以设为如下构成:根据鼓风风扇4的风量来控制百叶7的转动停止位置,从而控制送气口18的开口面积。 In Embodiment 1, the configuration is set as follows: the rotation stop position of the louver 7 is controlled in the ion spray mode, thereby controlling the opening area of the air supply port 18, and in Embodiment 2, the configuration is set as follows: The rotation stop position of the louver 7 controls the opening area of the air supply port 18, but it may also be configured as follows: the rotation stop position of the louver 7 is controlled according to the air volume of the blower fan 4, thereby controlling the opening area of the air supply port 18. the
本实施方式的空气调节机具备风量切换按钮113,能设定风量。例如,在从风量强的状态进入到弱的状态的情况下,通过送气口18被释放到室内的离子的量变少。在本实施方式中,在从风量强的状态进入到弱的状态时,控制百叶7的转动停止位置来减小送气口18的开口面积,由此增大风速,维持离子的释放量,对上述构成进行说明。此外,关于空气调节机的内部构成,与实施方式1完全同样,因此省略其说明。 The air conditioner of this embodiment is equipped with the air volume switching button 113, and the air volume can be set. For example, when the air volume is changed from a strong state to a weak state, the amount of ions released into the room through the air supply port 18 decreases. In the present embodiment, when the air volume is from a strong state to a weak state, the rotation stop position of the louver 7 is controlled to reduce the opening area of the air supply port 18, thereby increasing the wind speed and maintaining the released amount of ions. The composition is explained. In addition, since the internal structure of an air conditioner is completely the same as Embodiment 1, the description is abbreviate|omitted. the
图10是说明实施方式3的空气调节机的动作步骤的流程图。空气调节机的控制部100首先对是否为离子发生器35驱动的状态进行判断(步骤S31)。在离子发生器没有驱动的情况下(S31:否),结束本流程图的处理。 Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the operation procedure of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 3. The control unit 100 of the air conditioner first judges whether or not the ion generator 35 is in a driven state (step S31 ). When the ion generator is not driven (S31: NO), the process of this flowchart is complete|finished. the
在离子发生器35驱动的情况下(S31:是),控制部100参照内置的EEPROM内的动作信息,由此取得有关当前风量设定的信息(步骤S32)。 When the ion generator 35 is driven (S31: YES), the control part 100 acquires the information about the current air volume setting by referring to the operation information in built-in EEPROM (step S32). the
接着,控制部100对是否是已进入比当前的风量设定弱的状态进行判断(步骤S33)。在风量的设定通过手动或者自动从“强”切换为“中”或者“静音”的情况下,或者在风量的设定从“中”切换为“静 音”的情况下,控制部100能判断为已进入比当前的风量设定弱的状态。在判断为没有进入比当前的风量设定弱的状态的情况下(S33:否),控制部100待机至进入风量设定弱的状态。 Next, the control unit 100 judges whether or not the air volume has entered a state weaker than the current air volume setting (step S33 ). When the setting of the air volume is manually or automatically switched from "strong" to "medium" or "quiet", or when the setting of the air volume is switched from "medium" to "quiet", the control unit 100 can It is judged to have entered a state weaker than the current air volume setting. When it is determined that the air volume has not entered a state weaker than the current air volume setting ( S33 : NO), the control unit 100 waits until the air volume setting is entered into a weak state. the
在判断为已进入比当前的风量设定弱的状态的情况下(S33:是),控制部100将控制信号送出到电机驱动电路133,控制用于使百叶7转动的电动机75的驱动,由此使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止(步骤S34)。 When it is determined that it has entered a state weaker than the current air volume setting (S33: Yes), the control unit 100 sends a control signal to the motor drive circuit 133 to control the drive of the motor 75 for rotating the louver 7, and the This stops the rotation stop position of the louvers 7 in the adjusted state (step S34 ). the
如上所述,在使百叶7在调节状态下的转动停止位置停止的情况下,百叶7的第2相对面70b与送气室13的壁面13a的间隔变窄,因此送气口18的开口面积变小。其结果是,通过送气口18送出的空气流的风速变大,伴随于此,在从鼓风风扇4到送气口18的路径上流动的空气流的风速也变大。由于在从鼓风风扇4到送气口18的路径上,以使放电电极向送气室13露出的状态设有离子发生器35,因此通过增大在该路径上流动的空气流的风速,能使离子的释放量增大,即使利用鼓风风扇4的风量减小的情况下,也能维持离子的释放量。 As described above, when the louver 7 is stopped at the rotation stop position in the adjusted state, the distance between the second facing surface 70b of the louver 7 and the wall surface 13a of the air supply chamber 13 is narrowed, so the opening area of the air supply port 18 is reduced. . As a result, the wind velocity of the airflow sent through the airflow port 18 increases, and accordingly, the windspeed of the airflow flowing along the path from the blower fan 4 to the airflow port 18 also increases. Since the ion generator 35 is provided in a state where the discharge electrode is exposed to the air supply chamber 13 on the path from the blower fan 4 to the air supply port 18, by increasing the wind speed of the air flow flowing on this path, it is possible to The released amount of ions increases, and even if the air volume by the blower fan 4 decreases, the released amount of ions can be maintained. the
此外,在本实施方式中,关于对所设置的室内的气味除臭的空气调节动作、对室内的尘埃、灰尘、花粉等进行集尘的空气调节动作、释放出离子的空气调节动作、进行对室内加湿的空气调节动作的空气调节机(具备加湿功能的空气净化器)进行了说明,但也可以是进行上述的4个空气调节动作中的至少1个动作、或者除此之外的空气调节动作的空气调节机。 In addition, in this embodiment, the air conditioning operation for deodorizing the indoor odor, the air conditioning operation for collecting dust, dust, pollen, etc. in the room, and the air conditioning operation for releasing ions are performed. The air conditioner (air cleaner with a humidification function) that performs the air conditioning operation for indoor humidification has been described, but it may be an air conditioner that performs at least one of the above four air conditioning operations, or other air conditioning operations. Action air conditioner. the
附图标记说明 Explanation of reference signs
4 鼓风风扇 4 blower fan
7 百叶 7 louvers
18 送气口 18 air outlet
35 离子发生器 35 ion generator
100 控制部 100 Control Department
101 离子传感器 101 ion sensor
102 温湿度传感器 102 temperature and humidity sensor
103 气味传感器 103 Odor sensor
104 尘埃传感器 104 dust sensor
110 操作部 110 Operation Department
111 离子喷淋按钮 111 Ion spray button
112 快速吸尘按钮 112 Quick vacuum button
113 风量切换按钮 113 Air volume switching button
120 显示部 120 display unit
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012-212490 | 2012-09-26 | ||
| JP2012212490A JP5980637B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203907766U true CN203907766U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320577064.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203907766U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-17 | Air conditioning plant |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP5980637B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN203907766U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114251818A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-29 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent air supply control method, control device and air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6295430B2 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2018-03-20 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air cleaner |
| KR101554722B1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-09-21 | 황용희 | Air conditioner having variable air volume control device |
| JP6367445B2 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-08-01 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | Humidified air purifier |
| CN107213739B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2023-08-25 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Novel high-efficient combined type wet dust collector in colliery |
| KR101851342B1 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2018-04-23 | 주식회사 엘엠에이치코리아 | Hybrid LED air cleaner |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61197938A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-09-02 | Toshiba Corp | Operation method of air conditioner |
| JPH0723777B2 (en) * | 1989-08-29 | 1995-03-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Air conditioner equipped with an ion generator |
| DE19615239C1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-03-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Heating and/or air-conditioning system operating method for motor vehicle |
| JP2003139340A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Air conditioner |
| JP2004085128A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
| JP2005156027A (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Sharp Corp | Air conditioner, fan heater, and method of deactivating antigenic substance |
| JP3686963B2 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-08-24 | シャープ株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| JP2006239647A (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-14 | Sharp Corp | Dehumidifier |
| JP2007029282A (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Sharp Corp | Air cleaner |
-
2012
- 2012-09-26 JP JP2012212490A patent/JP5980637B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2013
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114251818A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-29 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent air supply control method, control device and air conditioner |
| CN114251818B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-20 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent air supply control method, control device and air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014066449A (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| JP5980637B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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