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CN203895953U - 220V earth leakage protection and overvoltage protection audible-visual alarm - Google Patents

220V earth leakage protection and overvoltage protection audible-visual alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203895953U
CN203895953U CN201420175034.XU CN201420175034U CN203895953U CN 203895953 U CN203895953 U CN 203895953U CN 201420175034 U CN201420175034 U CN 201420175034U CN 203895953 U CN203895953 U CN 203895953U
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China
Prior art keywords
alarm
normally open
leakage
rectifier bridge
protection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420175034.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑剑锋
黄汉文
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Zibo Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Zibo Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,属于过压保护报警装置领域,包括漏电保护器,漏电保护器设有整流桥,整流桥的输入端和输出端并联压敏电阻并连接到火线与零线,火线与零线上设有断路器,设有直流接触器,直流直流接触器设有常开触点与线圈,线圈一端连接到整流桥的输出端,另一端连接到零线,设有电池,常开触点一端连接电池一端,常开触点另一端分别连接到闪光灯和报警器一端,闪光灯与报警器另一端连接到电池另一端,可以在发生漏电或过流保护等零线问题时,可以发出信号,使工作人员可以及时的对症下药。

The utility model provides a 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, which belongs to the field of overvoltage protection alarm devices, including a leakage protector, which is provided with a rectifier bridge, and the input end and output end of the rectifier bridge are connected in parallel with pressure sensitive The resistance is connected to the live wire and the neutral wire. There is a circuit breaker on the live wire and the neutral wire, and a DC contactor. The DC DC contactor is equipped with a normally open contact and a coil. Connected to the neutral line, equipped with a battery, one end of the normally open contact is connected to one end of the battery, the other end of the normally open contact is respectively connected to one end of the flashlight and the alarm, and the other end of the flashlight and the alarm is connected to the other end of the battery, which can be used in case of leakage or When there is a problem with the neutral line such as overcurrent protection, it can send a signal so that the staff can prescribe the right medicine in time.

Description

220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm

技术领域technical field

本实用新型提供一种220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,属于过压保护报警装置领域。The utility model provides a 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, which belongs to the field of overvoltage protection alarm devices.

背景技术Background technique

在三相四线供电系统中,零线断线或接触不良,都能引起线路电压升高,在工作中我们每年都遇到,因线路短路将零线烧断,使用户电器因为过压而烧坏,给用户带来不便,我们公司就得向用户理赔,造成巨大经济损失。而出现问题后,工作人员到现场排查浪费非常多的时间,而且有时还会无法判断出,导致更深层次的错误发生。In the three-phase four-wire power supply system, the disconnection or poor contact of the neutral wire can cause the line voltage to rise. In our work, we encounter it every year. If it burns out and causes inconvenience to users, our company has to settle claims from users, resulting in huge economic losses. After a problem occurs, it takes a lot of time for the staff to go to the scene to investigate, and sometimes it cannot be judged, leading to deeper errors.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型目的在于提供一种220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,可以在发生漏电或过流保护等零线问题时,可以发出信号,使工作人员可以及时的对症下药。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection audible and visual alarm, which can send out a signal when a zero line problem such as leakage or overcurrent protection occurs, so that the staff can timely prescribe the right medicine.

本实用新型所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,包括漏电保护器,漏电保护器设有整流桥,整流桥的输入端和输出端并联压敏电阻并连接到火线与零线,火线与零线上设有断路器,设有直流接触器,直流直流接触器设有常开触点与线圈,线圈一端连接到整流桥的输出端,另一端连接到零线,设有电池,常开触点一端连接电池一端,常开触点另一端分别连接到闪光灯和报警器一端,闪光灯与报警器另一端连接到电池另一端。The 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm described in the utility model includes a leakage protector, the leakage protector is provided with a rectifier bridge, and the input end and output end of the rectifier bridge are connected in parallel with a piezoresistor and connected to the live wire and the neutral wire , There is a circuit breaker on the live line and the neutral line, and a DC contactor. The DC DC contactor is equipped with a normally open contact and a coil. One end of the coil is connected to the output end of the rectifier bridge, and the other end is connected to the neutral line. There is a battery One end of the normally open contact is connected to one end of the battery, the other end of the normally open contact is connected to one end of the flashlight and the alarm respectively, and the other end of the flashlight and the alarm is connected to the other end of the battery.

所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,当供电线路上发生漏电时,整流桥的输入端与输出端会导通,使火线与零线跳闸,致使断路器断开,或熔断器断开,这时整流桥输出端给直流接触器的线圈供电,常开触点闭合,使闪光灯与报警器通电工作,用户在看到报警器与闪光灯后可以将该情况立刻反映给工作人员,工作人员可迅速做好对零线维护的准备,并避免了排查的过程,十分节省时间。The 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, when a leakage occurs on the power supply line, the input end and output end of the rectifier bridge will be turned on, so that the live wire and the neutral wire will trip, causing the circuit breaker to be disconnected or blown. At this time, the output terminal of the rectifier bridge supplies power to the coil of the DC contactor, and the normally open contact is closed, so that the flashlight and the alarm are energized to work, and the user can immediately reflect the situation to the staff after seeing the alarm and flashlight , the staff can quickly prepare for the maintenance of the zero line, and avoid the process of troubleshooting, which saves time.

所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,压敏电阻为250V压敏电阻。使电压在威胁到用电设备安全的前提下,控制好电压,在出现250V电压时,将供电线路断开,避免用电设备烧毁。In the 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, the varistor is a 250V varistor. Under the premise of threatening the safety of electrical equipment, control the voltage well. When 250V voltage appears, disconnect the power supply line to avoid burning out electrical equipment.

所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,整流桥输出端通过机械开关连接到直流接触器的线圈与常开触点。当不需要闪光灯与报警器工作时,可以通过机械开关将其断开。In the 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, the output end of the rectifier bridge is connected to the coil and the normally open contact of the DC contactor through a mechanical switch. When the flashlight and the alarm are not required to work, they can be disconnected by a mechanical switch.

本实用新型与现有技术相比有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,当供电线路上发生漏电时,整流桥的输入端与输出端会导通,使火线与零线跳闸,致使断路器断开,或熔断器断开,这时整流桥输出端给直流接触器的线圈供电,常开触点闭合,使闪光灯与报警器通电工作,用户在看到报警器与闪光灯后可以将该情况立刻反映给工作人员,工作人员可迅速做好对零线维护的准备,并避免了排查的过程,十分节省时间。The 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, when a leakage occurs on the power supply line, the input end and output end of the rectifier bridge will be turned on, so that the live wire and the neutral wire will trip, causing the circuit breaker to be disconnected or blown. At this time, the output terminal of the rectifier bridge supplies power to the coil of the DC contactor, and the normally open contact is closed, so that the flashlight and the alarm are energized to work, and the user can immediately reflect the situation to the staff after seeing the alarm and flashlight , the staff can quickly prepare for the maintenance of the zero line, and avoid the process of troubleshooting, which saves time.

所述的压敏电阻,使电压在威胁到用电设备安全的前提下,控制好电压,在出现250V电压时,将供电线路断开,避免用电设备烧毁。The varistor can control the voltage under the premise of threatening the safety of the electric equipment, and when the voltage of 250V appears, the power supply line is disconnected to avoid burning of the electric equipment.

所述的机械开关,当不需要闪光灯与报警器工作时,可以通过机械开关将其断开。The mechanical switch can be disconnected by the mechanical switch when the flashlight and the alarm do not need to work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1、漏电保护器;2、压敏电阻;3、直流接触器;4、常开触点;5、线圈;6、闪光灯;7、报警器;8、电池;9、整流桥;10、断路器。In the figure: 1. Leakage protector; 2. Varistor; 3. DC contactor; 4. Normally open contact; 5. Coil; 6. Flashing light; 7. Alarm; 8. Battery; 9. Rectifier bridge; 10. Circuit breaker.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合本实用新型对本实用新型实施例做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with the utility model, the utility model embodiment is further described:

实施例1:如图1所示,本实用新型所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,包括漏电保护器1,漏电保护器1设有整流桥9,整流桥9的输入端和输出端并联压敏电阻2并连接到火线与零线,火线与零线上设有断路器10,设有直流接触器3,直流接触器3设有常开触点4与线圈5,线圈5一端连接到整流桥9的输出端,另一端连接到零线,设有电池8,常开触点4一端连接电池8一端,常开触点4另一端分别连接到闪光灯6和报警器7一端,闪光灯6与报警器7另一端连接到电池8另一端。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, the 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm described in the utility model includes a leakage protector 1, and the leakage protector 1 is provided with a rectifier bridge 9, and the input end of the rectifier bridge 9 The varistor 2 is connected in parallel with the output terminal and connected to the live wire and the neutral wire. A circuit breaker 10 is provided on the live wire and the neutral wire, and a DC contactor 3 is provided. The DC contactor 3 is provided with a normally open contact 4 and a coil 5. The coil One end of 5 is connected to the output end of the rectifier bridge 9, the other end is connected to the neutral line, a battery 8 is provided, one end of the normally open contact 4 is connected to one end of the battery 8, and the other end of the normally open contact 4 is respectively connected to the flashlight 6 and the alarm 7 One end, the flashlight 6 and the other end of the alarm 7 are connected to the other end of the battery 8 .

实施例2:在实施例1所述的结构基础上,压敏电阻2为250V压敏电阻,整流桥9输出端通过机械开关连接到直流接触器3的线圈5与常开触点4。Embodiment 2: On the basis of the structure described in Embodiment 1, the varistor 2 is a 250V varistor, and the output terminal of the rectifier bridge 9 is connected to the coil 5 and the normally open contact 4 of the DC contactor 3 through a mechanical switch.

操作步骤与工作原理:Operation steps and working principle:

所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,当供电线路上发生漏电时,整流桥9的输入端与输出端会导通,使火线与零线跳闸,致使断路器10断开,或熔断器断开,这时整流桥9输出端给直流接触器3的线圈5供电,常开触点4闭合,使闪光灯6与报警器7通电工作,用户在看到报警器7与闪光灯6后可以将该情况立刻反映给工作人员,工作人员可迅速做好对零线维护的准备,并避免了排查的过程,十分节省时间。In the 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, when a leakage occurs on the power supply line, the input and output ends of the rectifier bridge 9 will be turned on, causing the live wire and the neutral wire to trip, causing the circuit breaker 10 to be disconnected. Or the fuse is disconnected. At this time, the output terminal of the rectifier bridge 9 supplies power to the coil 5 of the DC contactor 3, and the normally open contact 4 is closed, so that the flashlight 6 and the alarm 7 are energized to work. When the user sees the alarm 7 and the flashlight 6 Afterwards, the situation can be reported to the staff immediately, and the staff can quickly prepare for the maintenance of the zero line, and avoid the process of investigation, which saves a lot of time.

Claims (3)

1.一种220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,包括漏电保护器(1),漏电保护器(1)设有整流桥(9),整流桥(9)的输入端和输出端并联压敏电阻(2)并连接到火线与零线,火线与零线上设有断路器(10),其特征在于,设有直流接触器(3),直流接触器(3)设有常开触点(4)与线圈(5),线圈(5)一端连接到整流桥(9)的输出端,另一端连接到零线,设有电池(8),常开触点(4)一端连接电池(8)一端,常开触点(4)另一端分别连接到闪光灯(6)和报警器(7)一端,闪光灯(6)与报警器(7)另一端连接到电池(8)另一端。1. A 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm, including a leakage protector (1), the leakage protector (1) is provided with a rectifier bridge (9), and the input and output ends of the rectifier bridge (9) are connected in parallel The varistor (2) is also connected to the live wire and the neutral wire, and a circuit breaker (10) is provided on the live wire and the neutral wire, and the feature is that a DC contactor (3) is provided, and the DC contactor (3) is provided with a normally open The contact (4) and the coil (5), one end of the coil (5) is connected to the output end of the rectifier bridge (9), the other end is connected to the neutral line, a battery (8) is provided, and one end of the normally open contact (4) is connected to One end of the battery (8) and the other end of the normally open contact (4) are respectively connected to one end of the flashlight (6) and the alarm (7), and the other end of the flashlight (6) and the alarm (7) are connected to the other end of the battery (8) . 2.根据权利要求1所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,其特征在于,压敏电阻(2)为250V压敏电阻。2. The 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that the varistor (2) is a 250V varistor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的220V漏电保护及过压保护声光报警器,其特征在于,整流桥(9)输出端通过机械开关连接到接触器的线圈(5)与常开触点(4)。3. The 220V leakage protection and overvoltage protection sound and light alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the rectifier bridge (9) is connected to the coil (5) of the contactor and the normally open contact ( 4).
CN201420175034.XU 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 220V earth leakage protection and overvoltage protection audible-visual alarm Expired - Fee Related CN203895953U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113315097A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-27 江西省全鑫科技有限公司 Bus overvoltage protection device of magnetic suspension centrifuge and implementation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113315097A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-27 江西省全鑫科技有限公司 Bus overvoltage protection device of magnetic suspension centrifuge and implementation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20141022

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