CN203871705U - Switch cabinet anti-condensation and dehumidifying device - Google Patents
Switch cabinet anti-condensation and dehumidifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203871705U CN203871705U CN201420287707.0U CN201420287707U CN203871705U CN 203871705 U CN203871705 U CN 203871705U CN 201420287707 U CN201420287707 U CN 201420287707U CN 203871705 U CN203871705 U CN 203871705U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种开关柜防凝露除湿装置,包括壳体,该除湿装置包括安装于开关柜内的传感器,该传感器与壳体内的继电器电连接,电源通过继电器为除湿装置供电;该除湿装置还包括风管,风管的两端伸出壳体外,并且一端设置进气风扇,另一端设置出气风扇,所述的进气风扇和出气风扇则安装至开关柜的相应孔洞处;风管的一段穿过凝露室,经安装于凝露室的半导体制冷片制冷后,冷凝水经连接至风管的排水管排出。本实用新型所公开的除湿装置,如传感器检测到开关柜内湿度超过设定值,则触发使开关柜内空气通过风管循环流动,在此过程中冷凝除湿,从而达到降低开关柜内空气湿度的效果。
The utility model discloses an anti-condensation dehumidification device for a switchgear, which includes a housing. The dehumidification device includes a sensor installed in the switchgear. The sensor is electrically connected with a relay in the housing. The power supply supplies power to the dehumidification device through the relay; The dehumidification device also includes an air duct, the two ends of the air duct extend out of the housing, and one end is provided with an air intake fan, and the other end is provided with an air outlet fan, and the air intake fan and the air outlet fan are installed at the corresponding holes in the switch cabinet; A section of the pipe passes through the dew chamber, and after being cooled by the semiconductor cooling chip installed in the dew chamber, the condensed water is discharged through the drain pipe connected to the air pipe. The dehumidification device disclosed by the utility model, if the sensor detects that the humidity in the switch cabinet exceeds the set value, triggers the air in the switch cabinet to circulate through the air duct, and condenses and dehumidifies in the process, thereby reducing the air humidity in the switch cabinet Effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种湿度控制装置,具体的说涉及一种开关柜防凝露除湿装置。The utility model relates to a humidity control device, in particular to an anti-condensation dehumidification device for a switch cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
电网建设飞速发展,各种电气设备不断增多,在各种箱柜设备内,装有各种电气控制元件,这些元件的正常运行以及使用寿命与周边的空气湿度有很大关联,若湿度过高,电器设备容易受潮生锈、滋生霉菌、因受腐蚀而影响设备的正常运行,降低运行的可靠性,因此,对开关柜内防潮、防凝露提出了更高的请求。With the rapid development of power grid construction, all kinds of electrical equipment are increasing continuously. Various electrical control components are installed in various cabinet equipment. The normal operation and service life of these components are closely related to the surrounding air humidity. If the humidity is too high , Electrical equipment is prone to damp and rust, mildew, and corrosion will affect the normal operation of the equipment and reduce the reliability of the operation. Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for the moisture-proof and anti-condensation in the switch cabinet.
现有技术中使用主动加热器防止凝露已有十几年历史,这种加热器对抗潮湿、防凝露保证高压装备可靠运行中起到了积极作用,但由于地域差异和柜内外温差,加热器的利用也存在一些问题,在开关柜内部的湿度较高,局部出现结露现象,给开关设备的安全运行带来不利。同时,现有变电站建设时间长,在前期设计架构上存在一定缺陷,未考虑到开关柜综合运行环境及设备存在的隐患,导致开关柜出现凝露发生放电现象。In the prior art, active heaters have been used to prevent condensation for more than ten years. This kind of heater has played an active role in resisting humidity and preventing condensation to ensure the reliable operation of high-voltage equipment. However, due to regional differences and temperature differences inside and outside the cabinet, the heater There are also some problems in the use of the switchgear. The humidity inside the switchgear is high, and condensation occurs locally, which brings disadvantages to the safe operation of the switchgear. At the same time, the construction time of the existing substation is long, and there are certain defects in the early design structure, which does not take into account the comprehensive operating environment of the switchgear and the hidden dangers of the equipment, resulting in condensation and discharge in the switchgear.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,就是提供一种开关柜防凝露除湿装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-condensation dehumidification device for a switch cabinet.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种开关柜防凝露除湿装置,包括壳体,其改进之处在于:该除湿装置包括安装于开关柜内的传感器,该传感器与壳体内的继电器电连接,电源通过继电器为除湿装置供电;该除湿装置还包括风管,风管的两端伸出壳体外,并且一端设置进气风扇,另一端设置出气风扇,所述的进气风扇和出气风扇则安装至开关柜的相应孔洞处;风管的一段穿过凝露室,经安装于凝露室的半导体制冷片制冷后,冷凝水经连接至风管的排水管排出。An anti-condensation dehumidification device for a switch cabinet, which includes a housing. The improvement is that the dehumidification device includes a sensor installed in the switch cabinet, the sensor is electrically connected to a relay in the housing, and the power supply supplies power to the dehumidification device through the relay; The dehumidification device also includes an air duct. Both ends of the air duct extend out of the casing, and an air intake fan is provided at one end, and an air outlet fan is provided at the other end, and the air intake fan and the air outlet fan are installed at corresponding holes in the switch cabinet; A section of the air duct passes through the condensation chamber, and after being cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet installed in the condensation chamber, the condensed water is discharged through the drain pipe connected to the air pipe.
进一步的,所述的电源为直流电源或者交流电源。Further, the power supply is a DC power supply or an AC power supply.
进一步的,所述进气风扇和出气风扇的防护等级为IP54。Further, the protection level of the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan is IP54.
进一步的,风管在冷凝室内的某段设置透水膜,排水管经透水膜与风管相连接。Further, a permeable film is provided in a certain section of the air pipe in the condensation chamber, and the drain pipe is connected to the air pipe through the water permeable film.
进一步的,所述的除湿装置还包括通信模块,该通信模块与传感器电连接。Further, the dehumidification device further includes a communication module, which is electrically connected to the sensor.
进一步的,所述的传感器为温度传感器和/或湿度传感器。Further, the sensor is a temperature sensor and/or a humidity sensor.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型所公开的开关柜防凝露除湿装置,如传感器检测到开关柜内湿度超过设定值,则触发继电器闭合使除湿装置内各部件得电,进气风扇和出气风扇开始转动,使开关柜内空气通过风管循环流动,在此过程中,经凝露室内的半导体制冷片冷凝除湿后,冷凝水从排水管排出,从而达到降低开关柜内空气湿度的效果。In the switch cabinet anti-condensation dehumidification device disclosed by the utility model, if the sensor detects that the humidity in the switch cabinet exceeds the set value, the trigger relay is closed to make each component in the dehumidification device energized, and the intake fan and the outlet fan start to rotate, so that The air in the switchgear circulates through the air duct. During this process, after the semiconductor refrigeration sheet in the condensation chamber is condensed and dehumidified, the condensed water is discharged from the drain pipe, thereby reducing the air humidity in the switchgear.
以半导体制冷片代替主动加热器,在不增加开关柜内温度的情况下,以冷凝方式达到降低开关柜内空气湿度的效果,除湿效果显著。The active heater is replaced by a semiconductor cooling chip, and the effect of reducing the air humidity in the switch cabinet is achieved by condensation without increasing the temperature in the switch cabinet, and the dehumidification effect is remarkable.
排水管经透水膜与风管相连接,可以改善风管的密封性能,使开关柜内的空气可以在一个相对密闭的环境内循环,进一步稳定除湿效果。The drain pipe is connected to the air duct through a permeable membrane, which can improve the sealing performance of the air duct, so that the air in the switch cabinet can circulate in a relatively closed environment, further stabilizing the dehumidification effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例1所公开的开关柜防凝露除湿装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-condensation dehumidification device for a switch cabinet disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
实施例1,如图1所示,本实施例公开了一种开关柜防凝露除湿装置,包括壳体1,其改进之处在于:该除湿装置包括安装于开关柜内的传感器2,该传感器与壳体内的继电器3电连接,电源通过继电器为除湿装置供电;该除湿装置还包括风管4,风管的两端伸出壳体外,并且一端设置进气风扇5,另一端设置出气风扇6,所述的进气风扇和出气风扇则安装至开关柜的相应孔洞处;风管的一段穿过凝露室7,经安装于凝露室的半导体制冷片8制冷后,冷凝水经连接至风管的排水管9排出。其中,所述的电源为直流电源或者交流电源。其中,所述进气风扇和出气风扇的防护等级为IP54。其中,风管在冷凝室内的某段设置透水膜10,排水管经透水膜与风管相连接。其中,所述的除湿装置还包括通信模块11,该通信模块与传感器电连接。其中,所述的传感器为温度传感器和湿度传感器,其中传感器的温度测量范围为:-55℃-125℃,误差0.5℃;湿度测量范围为:0-99%RH,误差3%。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, this embodiment discloses a switch cabinet anti-condensation dehumidification device, including a housing 1, the improvement is that: the dehumidification device includes a sensor 2 installed in the switch cabinet, the The sensor is electrically connected to the relay 3 in the housing, and the power supply supplies power to the dehumidification device through the relay; the dehumidification device also includes an air duct 4, the two ends of the air duct extend out of the housing, and an air intake fan 5 is provided at one end, and an air outlet fan is provided at the other end 6. The air intake fan and air outlet fan are installed in the corresponding holes of the switch cabinet; a section of the air duct passes through the condensation chamber 7, and after being cooled by the semiconductor cooling plate 8 installed in the condensation chamber, the condensed water is connected to To the drain pipe 9 of the air duct to discharge. Wherein, the power supply is a DC power supply or an AC power supply. Wherein, the protection level of the air intake fan and the air outlet fan is IP54. Wherein, the air duct is provided with a water-permeable membrane 10 in a certain section of the condensation chamber, and the drain pipe is connected with the air duct through the water-permeable membrane. Wherein, the dehumidification device further includes a communication module 11, which is electrically connected to the sensor. Wherein, the sensor is a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, wherein the temperature measurement range of the sensor is: -55°C-125°C, with an error of 0.5°C; the humidity measurement range is: 0-99%RH, with an error of 3%.
具体的说,本实施例所公开的除湿装置的工作过程为:将传感器安装于开关柜内,并在开关柜的表面开孔,孔的数量为两大,大小与风扇的大小相应;随后将进气风扇和出气风扇安装至相应孔洞上。如传感器检测到开关柜内温度或湿度超过设定值,则触发继电器闭合使除湿装置内各部件得电,进气风扇转动把开关柜内的空气吸入风管,出气风扇转动把风管内的空气排入开关柜,使开关柜内气体通过风管循环流动,在此过程中,流经与半导体制冷片冷端相接触的某段风管的空气中的水蒸气遇冷冷凝,冷凝水从排水管中排出。传感器检测到的开关柜内温度和湿度信息,则通过通信模块实时向远方的接收机发送,以达到远程监控的目的。Specifically, the working process of the dehumidification device disclosed in this embodiment is: install the sensor in the switch cabinet, and open holes on the surface of the switch cabinet. The number of holes is two large, and the size corresponds to the size of the fan; The intake fan and the exhaust fan are installed on the corresponding holes. If the sensor detects that the temperature or humidity in the switch cabinet exceeds the set value, the trigger relay is closed to energize the components in the dehumidification device, the intake fan rotates to suck the air in the switch cabinet into the air duct, and the outlet fan rotates to draw the air in the It is discharged into the switch cabinet, so that the gas in the switch cabinet circulates through the air pipe. During this process, the water vapor in the air flowing through a certain section of the air pipe that is in contact with the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is condensed when it is cold, and the condensed water is drained from the drain. drained from the tube. The temperature and humidity information in the switch cabinet detected by the sensor is sent to the remote receiver in real time through the communication module to achieve the purpose of remote monitoring.
本实施例所公开的开关柜防凝露除湿装置,如传感器检测到开关柜内湿度超过设定值,则触发继电器闭合使除湿装置内各部件得电,进气风扇和出气风扇开始转动,使开关柜内空气通过风管循环流动,在此过程中,经凝露室内的半导体制冷片冷凝除湿后,冷凝水从排水管排出,从而达到降低开关柜内空气湿度的效果。In the switch cabinet anti-condensation dehumidification device disclosed in this embodiment, if the sensor detects that the humidity in the switch cabinet exceeds the set value, the trigger relay will be closed to power up the components in the dehumidification device, and the intake fan and the outlet fan will start to rotate, so that The air in the switchgear circulates through the air duct. During this process, after the semiconductor refrigeration sheet in the condensation chamber is condensed and dehumidified, the condensed water is discharged from the drain pipe, thereby reducing the air humidity in the switchgear.
以半导体制冷片代替主动加热器,在不增加开关柜内温度的情况下,以冷凝方式达到降低开关柜内空气湿度的效果,除湿效果显著。The active heater is replaced by a semiconductor cooling chip, and the effect of reducing the air humidity in the switch cabinet is achieved by condensation without increasing the temperature in the switch cabinet, and the dehumidification effect is remarkable.
排水管经透水膜与风管相连接,可以改善风管的密封性能,使开关柜内的空气可以在一个相对密闭的环境内循环,进一步稳定除湿效果。The drain pipe is connected to the air duct through a permeable membrane, which can improve the sealing performance of the air duct, so that the air in the switch cabinet can circulate in a relatively closed environment, further stabilizing the dehumidification effect.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420287707.0U CN203871705U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Switch cabinet anti-condensation and dehumidifying device |
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| CN201420287707.0U CN203871705U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Switch cabinet anti-condensation and dehumidifying device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107221841A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of AEG switching mechanisms dehydrating unit |
| CN109131440A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-04 | 济南铁路天龙高新技术开发有限公司 | A kind of device of internal control goat humidity |
| CN109361163A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-19 | 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 | A cooling and dehumidification power cabinet based on semiconductor refrigeration sheet |
| CN109713595A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-05-03 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Switchgear inner-outer circulation control device and its control method in a kind of substation |
| CN110829259A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-21 | 湖北量远电力能源股份有限公司 | Inside dehydrating unit of metal-enclosed high tension switchgear |
| CN111864553A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 四川骁安焱安全设备有限公司 | Anti-condensation device for electrical cabinet |
| CN112242656A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 江苏瀚晨电气科技有限公司 | Ring main unit capable of automatically controlling refrigerating air |
| CN114458614A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-10 | 北京中科科仪股份有限公司 | Condensation collection device and magnetic suspension molecular pump |
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2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420287707.0U patent/CN203871705U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107221841A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-29 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of AEG switching mechanisms dehydrating unit |
| CN109131440A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-04 | 济南铁路天龙高新技术开发有限公司 | A kind of device of internal control goat humidity |
| CN109713595A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-05-03 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Switchgear inner-outer circulation control device and its control method in a kind of substation |
| CN109713595B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-11-10 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Internal and external circulation control device and control method for switch cabinet in transformer substation |
| CN109361163A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-19 | 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 | A cooling and dehumidification power cabinet based on semiconductor refrigeration sheet |
| CN112242656A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 江苏瀚晨电气科技有限公司 | Ring main unit capable of automatically controlling refrigerating air |
| CN110829259A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-21 | 湖北量远电力能源股份有限公司 | Inside dehydrating unit of metal-enclosed high tension switchgear |
| CN110829259B (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2022-03-29 | 湖北量远电力能源股份有限公司 | Inside dehydrating unit of metal-enclosed high tension switchgear |
| CN111864553A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 四川骁安焱安全设备有限公司 | Anti-condensation device for electrical cabinet |
| CN114458614A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-10 | 北京中科科仪股份有限公司 | Condensation collection device and magnetic suspension molecular pump |
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Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20180530 |