CN203860096U - A disinfectant trimmer - Google Patents
A disinfectant trimmer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203860096U CN203860096U CN201420285387.5U CN201420285387U CN203860096U CN 203860096 U CN203860096 U CN 203860096U CN 201420285387 U CN201420285387 U CN 201420285387U CN 203860096 U CN203860096 U CN 203860096U
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- control box
- scissors
- sterilization
- pull rod
- seat
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- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种现代农业农作物及园艺修剪消毒处理的处理机械,具体涉及一种消毒修剪器,属于农业应用领域。 The utility model relates to a processing machine for pruning and disinfection treatment of modern agricultural crops and gardening, in particular to a disinfection pruning device, which belongs to the field of agricultural applications.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的园艺、农业作物、现代烟草农业在植被长到一定的时候、需要进行修剪作业来保证作物的良好成长。在烤烟长到花期时、需要将花蒂剪下,在农业中称之“打顶”。传统的打顶方式是用手直接掐断,或者用剪刀直接剪去花蒂,这样会无形中给烤烟造成伤口的二次伤害。但随着现代烟草农业对烟叶质量的提高,就需要在打顶的同时进行消毒处理。所以打顶消毒也是现代烟草农业发展的需求。 Traditional horticulture, agricultural crops, and modern tobacco agriculture need to be pruned when the vegetation grows to a certain extent to ensure the good growth of the crops. When the flue-cured tobacco grows to the flowering stage, the flower pedicle needs to be cut off, which is called "topping" in agriculture. The traditional topping method is to cut off the flower directly by hand, or cut off the flower pedicle directly with scissors, which will cause secondary damage to the wound in the flue-cured tobacco virtually. However, with the improvement of the quality of tobacco leaves in modern tobacco agriculture, it is necessary to carry out disinfection treatment while topping. Therefore, topping disinfection is also a demand for the development of modern tobacco agriculture.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机体轻巧,使用方便、成本低廉的消毒修剪器,解决了现有打顶方式无形中对伤口造成伤害的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a light and handy body, easy to use and low-cost disinfection pruning device, which solves the problem that the existing topping method virtually causes damage to the wound.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种消毒修剪器,包括剪刀,控制剪刀活动的修剪控制装置,还包括与修剪控制装置连接的消毒喷洒装置,所述修剪控制装置包括控制盒,安装在控制盒里分别通过转动轴与剪刀把端部铰接的连接条,与连接条另一端铰接的拉杆座,与拉杆座连接的拉杆,套接于拉杆上的复位弹簧,所述剪刀通过活动轴固定于控制盒内的一端,拉杆座和拉杆则安装于控制盒内的另一端,在所述控制盒的另一端还安装有弹簧座,所述复位弹簧一端顶在拉杆座上,另一端顶在该弹簧座上,拉杆则穿过该弹簧座与消毒喷洒装置活动连接,弹簧座下端还连接有用于控制复位弹簧压缩的勾板手。 A sterilized trimmer, comprising scissors, a trimming control device for controlling the movement of the scissors, and a disinfection spraying device connected to the trimming control device, the trimming control device includes a control box, which is installed in the control box through a rotating shaft and a scissors handle respectively. The connecting bar hinged at the end, the tie bar seat hinged with the other end of the connecting bar, the pull bar connected with the tie bar seat, the return spring sleeved on the pull bar, the scissors are fixed at one end in the control box through the movable shaft, the tie bar seat and The pull rod is installed at the other end in the control box, and a spring seat is also installed at the other end of the control box. One end of the return spring is pushed against the pull rod seat, and the other end is pushed against the spring seat, and the pull rod passes through the spring seat. The spring seat is movably connected with the disinfection spraying device, and the lower end of the spring seat is also connected with a hook wrench for controlling the compression of the return spring.
具体地,所述消毒喷洒装置包括壳体,安装于壳体内部的喷壶,安装于喷壶上的壶盖,安装于喷壶内的吸水管和与吸水管连接的喷水管,以及控制吸管吸水和喷水管喷水的吸水装置,所述吸水装置与拉杆活动连接。 Specifically, the disinfection spraying device includes a housing, a watering can installed inside the housing, a pot cover installed on the watering can, a water suction pipe installed in the watering can and a water spray pipe connected with the water suction pipe, and a control suction pipe to absorb water and The water absorbing device for spraying water from the water spray pipe is movably connected with the pull rod.
为了便于控制消毒液的喷洒量,所述拉杆上与吸水装置的活动连接端安装有调节螺栓。同时达到消毒水能在固定位置喷洒出的目的,所述喷水管延伸至剪刀上端,在控制盒上相应的位置安装固定卡,用于固定该喷水管。 In order to facilitate the control of the spraying amount of the disinfectant, an adjusting bolt is installed on the active connection end of the pull rod with the water absorbing device. At the same time, the disinfection water can be sprayed at a fixed position. The water spray pipe extends to the upper end of the scissors, and a fixing card is installed at a corresponding position on the control box to fix the water spray pipe.
进一步地,为了使本实用新型结构更加稳定,所述勾板手上端还并列安装有两个挂耳,该挂耳位于消毒喷洒装置的壳体内。所述消毒喷洒装置的上端还安装有用于连接挂耳的连接轴。 Further, in order to make the structure of the utility model more stable, two hanging lugs are installed side by side on the upper end of the hook wrench, and the hanging lugs are located in the housing of the disinfection spraying device. The upper end of the disinfection spraying device is also equipped with a connecting shaft for connecting the lugs.
在所述壳体上还安装有便于握紧喷壶的托手,提高了本实用新型使用的舒适性和便捷性。同时本实用新型的喷壶还可轻松取下,便于更换药水。 A handle for holding the watering can is also installed on the housing, which improves the comfort and convenience of the utility model. Simultaneously the watering can of the present utility model can also be easily taken off, is convenient to replace liquid medicine.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型包括剪刀,和控制剪刀活动的修剪控制装置,以及与修剪控制装置连接的消毒喷洒装置,使其在用剪刀打顶的同时,可对打顶后的伤口进行消毒处理、提升烟叶的质量; (1) The utility model includes scissors, a pruning control device that controls the movement of the scissors, and a disinfection spraying device connected to the pruning control device, so that it can disinfect the wound after topping with scissors, Improve the quality of tobacco leaves;
(2)本实用新型的修剪控制装置通过连接条、拉杆座、拉杆、复位弹簧、勾板手共同作用,使本实用新型在打顶的时候消毒方便; (2) The pruning control device of the utility model works together through the connection bar, the tie rod seat, the pull rod, the return spring and the hook wrench, so that the utility model can be disinfected conveniently when topping;
(3)本实用新型的吸水装置与拉杆活动连接,当扣动勾板手时,剪刀活动,拉杆靠近吸水装置,并挤压吸水装置使本实用新型,消毒喷洒装置向剪刀修剪的位置喷洒药水,方便快捷; (3) The water absorbing device of the present utility model is movably connected with the pull rod. When the hook wrench is pulled, the scissors move, and the pull rod is close to the water absorbing device, and the water absorbing device is squeezed so that the utility model and the disinfection spraying device spray liquid medicine to the position trimmed by the scissors ,Convenient;
(4)本实用新型勾板手上端并列安装有两个挂耳,消毒喷洒装置的上端还安装有用于连接挂耳的连接轴,并且喷水管延伸至剪刀上端,在控制盒上相应的位置安装固定卡,用于固定喷水管,使本实用新型的功能更加稳定; (4) Two hanging lugs are installed side by side on the upper end of the hook wrench of the utility model, and a connecting shaft for connecting the hanging lugs is installed on the upper end of the disinfection spraying device, and the water spray pipe extends to the upper end of the scissors, and the corresponding position on the control box The fixed card is installed to fix the water spray pipe, so that the function of the utility model is more stable;
(5)本实用新型机体小巧、使用方便、成本低廉,非常适合大规模推广使用。 (5) The utility model has the advantages of compact body, convenient use and low cost, and is very suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the
上述附图中,附图标记对应的部件名称如下: In the above drawings, the names of components corresponding to the reference signs are as follows:
1-控制盒,2-转动轴,3-剪刀,4-活动轴,5-连接条,6-拉杆座,7-喷水管,8-固定卡,9-壳体,10-拉杆,11-连接轴,12-壶盖,13-托手,14-喷壶,15-吸水管,16-勾板手,17-调节螺栓,18-复位弹簧,19-弹簧座,20-吸水装置,21-挂耳。 1-control box, 2-rotating shaft, 3-scissors, 4-movable shaft, 5-connecting bar, 6-tie rod seat, 7-spray pipe, 8-fixed card, 9-housing, 10-tie rod, 11 -connecting shaft, 12-pot lid, 13-holding hand, 14-watering can, 15-suction pipe, 16-hook wrench, 17-adjusting bolt, 18-return spring, 19-spring seat, 20-absorbing device, 21 -Hanging ears.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,本实用新型的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The implementation of the utility model includes but not limited to the following examples.
实施例 Example
如图1所示,一种消毒修剪器,包括剪刀3,控制剪刀活动的修剪控制装置,还包括与修剪控制装置连接的消毒喷洒装置,所述修剪控制装置包括控制盒1,安装在控制盒里分别通过转动轴2与剪刀把端部铰接的连接条5,与连接条另一端铰接的拉杆座6,与拉杆座连接的拉杆10,套接于拉杆上的复位弹簧18,所述剪刀通过活动轴4固定于控制盒内的一端,拉杆座和拉杆则安装于控制盒内的另一端,在所述控制盒的另一端还安装有弹簧座19,所述复位弹簧一端顶在拉杆座上,另一端顶在该弹簧座上,拉杆则穿过该弹簧座与消毒喷洒装置活动连接,弹簧座下端还连接有用于控制复位弹簧压缩的勾板手16。当控制剪刀活动时,连接条、拉杆座、拉杆、复位弹簧、勾板手共同作用,勾扳手向后拉动拉杆向后运动,拉杆座再带动连接条伸展开,进而带动剪刀闭合,即可剪断植株,在本实施例中,剪刀上弧形剪口,在打顶时便于修剪。并且控制盒将其他零件设置在内,剪刀只有剪刀口裸露在外,在使用时,本实用新型结构相当稳定,并且从一定程度上增加了本实用新型的使用寿命。控制盒可打开,可对控制盒里的零件进行维修或更换。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sterilized trimmer includes scissors 3, a pruning control device that controls the activities of the scissors, and a disinfection spraying device connected with the pruning control device, and the pruning control device includes a control box 1, installed in the control box Respectively through the rotating shaft 2 and the connecting bar 5 hinged at the end of the scissors, the tie rod seat 6 hinged with the other end of the connecting bar, the pull rod 10 connected with the tie rod seat, and the return spring 18 sleeved on the pull rod, the scissors pass through The movable shaft 4 is fixed at one end in the control box, and the pull bar seat and the pull bar are installed at the other end in the control box. A spring seat 19 is also installed at the other end of the control box, and one end of the back-moving spring is supported on the pull bar seat , the other end bears on the spring seat, and the pull rod passes through the spring seat to be flexibly connected with the disinfection spraying device, and the lower end of the spring seat is also connected with a hook wrench 16 for controlling the compression of the return spring. When controlling the movement of the scissors, the connecting bar, the pull rod seat, the pull rod, the return spring, and the hook wrench work together, the hook wrench pulls the pull bar back and moves backward, and the pull rod seat drives the connecting bar to stretch out, and then drives the scissors to close, and then the scissors can be cut For plants, in this embodiment, the scissors have an arc-shaped notch, which is convenient for trimming when topping. And the control box is arranged with other parts, and the scissors only have the scissors mouth exposed. When in use, the structure of the utility model is quite stable, and the service life of the utility model has been increased to a certain extent. The control box can be opened, and the parts in the control box can be repaired or replaced.
在本实用新型中,所述消毒喷洒装置包括壳体9,安装于壳体内部的喷壶14,安装于喷壶上的壶盖12,安装于喷壶内的吸水管15和与吸水管连接的喷水管7,以及控制吸管吸水和喷水管喷水的吸水装置20,所述吸水装置与拉杆活动连接,所述拉杆上与吸水装置的活动连接端安装有调节螺栓。在扣动勾板手时,拉杆19挤压喷水装置20,水壶14里消毒液在吸水装置20的压力作用下,将消毒液从吸水管15经吸水装置20从喷水管7前端的喷水口向剪刀口部分喷出,此时,剪断植株的同时,消毒液喷出,既剪切植株又为植株的剪口消毒。在完成剪切后,松开勾扳手16,在复位弹簧18的作用下,拉杆19脱离吸水装置20,同时使剪刀口张开待下次修剪。安装调节螺栓的目的在于控制消毒液的喷洒量,可自由调节。在喷壶上设置壶盖的目的在于可随意取下喷壶对加入消毒液或者更换消毒液。 In the utility model, the disinfection spraying device includes a housing 9, a watering can 14 installed inside the housing, a pot cover 12 installed on the watering can, a water suction pipe 15 installed in the watering can and a water spraying pipe connected to the water suction pipe. Pipe 7, and the water absorbing device 20 that controls the water absorption of the suction pipe and the water spraying of the water spray pipe. The water absorbing device is movably connected with the pull rod, and an adjusting bolt is installed on the movable connection end of the pull rod and the water absorbing device. When pulling the hook wrench, the pull rod 19 squeezes the water spray device 20, and the disinfectant in the kettle 14 is under the pressure of the water suction device 20, and the disinfectant is sprayed from the water suction pipe 15 through the water suction device 20 from the front end of the water spray pipe 7. The nozzle sprays out towards the scissors mouth. At this time, when the plants are cut off, the disinfectant sprays out, which not only cuts the plants but also disinfects the cuts of the plants. After finishing cutting, unclamp hook spanner 16, under the effect of back-moving spring 18, pull bar 19 breaks away from water absorbing device 20, makes scissors mouth open simultaneously and waits to trim next time. The purpose of installing the adjusting bolt is to control the spraying amount of the disinfectant, which can be adjusted freely. The purpose of setting the pot cover on the watering can is to take off the watering can at will to add disinfectant or replace the disinfectant.
为了使本实用新型结构更加稳定,所述勾板手上端还并列安装有两个挂耳21,该挂耳位于消毒喷洒装置的壳体内。所述消毒喷洒装置的上端还安装有用于连接挂耳的连接轴11。挂耳21通过安装在消毒喷洒装置内的连接轴11稳固地安装于壳体9的内部,扣动勾板手16时,使勾扳手16会沿着固定的方向向后拉动拉杆10,可提供给勾板手一个着力点。 In order to make the structure of the utility model more stable, two hanging lugs 21 are installed side by side on the upper end of the hook wrench, and the hanging lugs are located in the housing of the disinfection spraying device. The upper end of the disinfection spraying device is also equipped with a connecting shaft 11 for connecting hanging ears. The hanging lug 21 is firmly installed inside the housing 9 through the connecting shaft 11 installed in the disinfection spraying device. When the hook wrench 16 is pulled, the hook wrench 16 will pull the pull rod 10 backward along a fixed direction, which can provide Give the hook wrench a point of strength.
当喷洒消毒液时,需要喷水管能固定地将消毒液喷洒在植株的剪口位置,所以在本实施例中,所述喷水管延伸至剪刀上端,在控制盒上相应的位置安装固定卡8,用于固定该喷水管。 When spraying the disinfectant, it is necessary for the spray pipe to be able to fixedly spray the disinfectant on the cut position of the plant, so in this embodiment, the spray pipe extends to the upper end of the scissors and is installed and fixed at the corresponding position on the control box. Card 8 is used to fix the water spray pipe.
最后在本实施例中,所述壳体上还安装有便于握紧喷壶的托手13。该托手不仅能帮助使用者更好地握紧消毒喷塑装置,还使本实用新型更加美观。 Finally, in this embodiment, a handle 13 for holding the watering can is installed on the housing. The holding handle can not only help the user to hold the disinfection and plastic spraying device better, but also make the utility model more beautiful.
按照上述实施例,便可很好地实现本实用新型。值得说明的是,基于上述结构设计的前提下,为解决同样的技术问题,即使在本实用新型上做出的一些无实质性的改动或润色,所采用的技术方案的实质仍然与本实用新型一样,故其也应当在本实用新型的保护范围内。 According to above-mentioned embodiment, just can realize the utility model well. It is worth noting that, based on the premise of the above-mentioned structural design, in order to solve the same technical problem, even if some insubstantial changes or embellishments are made on the utility model, the essence of the technical solution adopted is still the same as that of the utility model. same, so it should also be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420285387.5U CN203860096U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A disinfectant trimmer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420285387.5U CN203860096U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A disinfectant trimmer |
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| CN203860096U true CN203860096U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| CN201420285387.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203860096U (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | A disinfectant trimmer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718150A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 乌苏市中绿园林绿化有限公司 | From sterilization pruner |
| CN109171892A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 王冠恩 | A kind of surgical scissors and its sterilization method with automatic disinfection |
| CN111466209A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-07-31 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Manipulator that supplementary oranges and tangerines were picked |
| CN114424714A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-03 | 安徽中明生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit is planted with branch plastic trimming means |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201420285387.5U patent/CN203860096U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718150A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 乌苏市中绿园林绿化有限公司 | From sterilization pruner |
| CN109171892A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 王冠恩 | A kind of surgical scissors and its sterilization method with automatic disinfection |
| CN111466209A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-07-31 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Manipulator that supplementary oranges and tangerines were picked |
| CN114424714A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-03 | 安徽中明生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit is planted with branch plastic trimming means |
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