CN203846844U - Double-circuit line joint use coordinated transposition post tower - Google Patents
Double-circuit line joint use coordinated transposition post tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN203846844U CN203846844U CN201420151691.0U CN201420151691U CN203846844U CN 203846844 U CN203846844 U CN 203846844U CN 201420151691 U CN201420151691 U CN 201420151691U CN 203846844 U CN203846844 U CN 203846844U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种双回线路杆塔的改进,具体地说是一种双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔。 The utility model relates to an improvement of a pole tower of a double-circuit line, in particular to a cross-transposition pole tower erected on the same pole of a double-circuit line.
背景技术 Background technique
现阶段,国家基础设施电力建设,高压电网随着经济的发展,也迅猛发展起来。星罗棋布的电网穿插在大地上,线路走廊也越来越紧张。同杆塔双回路、多回线路越来越多。对同杆塔双回线路,由于受调度影响,双回同杆塔架设线路需进行交叉换位。目前使用的双回线路杆塔,包括塔身,在塔身的上端一侧设有第一组三层横担,在塔身的上端另一侧设有第二组三层横担,第一组三层横担和第二组三层横担对称,这种双回线路杆塔的不足在于:在换位时需采用电缆换位,如图3所示,采用电缆换位后,工程费用大大增加,且增加了接头,给运行维护带来安全隐患;如果不采用电缆,改为单回线路杆塔进行交叉换位,由于单回线路杆塔的结构包括塔身,在塔身的上端一侧设有一根横担,在一根横担的下侧设有对称的两根横担,所以至少需采用四基杆塔才能交叉换位,如图4所示,由于至少需采用四基杆塔,所以使占用土地面积大量增加,且工程造价也较高。通过检索可知,目前尚未见通过在塔身的上端一侧设有第一组三层横担,在塔身的上端另一侧低于第一组三层横担的位置设有第二组三层横担交叉换位则不采用电缆,从而解决了双回线路杆塔采用电缆换位时工程费用大、接头增加或采用单回线路四基杆塔进行交叉换位带来的造价高、占地面积大的杆塔的报道。 At this stage, with the development of the economy, the national infrastructure power construction and high-voltage power grid have also developed rapidly. The power grid dotted across the land is interspersed, and the line corridors are becoming more and more tense. There are more and more double-circuit and multi-circuit lines on the same tower. For double-circuit lines on the same tower, due to the influence of scheduling, the erection of double-circuit lines on the same tower needs to be cross-transferred. The currently used double-circuit line pole tower, including the tower body, is provided with a first group of three-layer cross-arms on one side of the upper end of the tower body, and a second group of three-layer cross-arms is provided on the other side of the upper end of the tower body. The three-layer cross-arm and the second group of three-layer cross-arm are symmetrical. The shortcoming of this kind of double-circuit line tower is that it needs to use cable transposition when transposition. As shown in Figure 3, after using cable transposition, the project cost will increase greatly , and the addition of joints will bring safety hazards to operation and maintenance; if cables are not used, the poles and towers of single-circuit lines are used for cross-transposition. Since the structure of poles and towers of single-circuit lines includes the tower body, there is a There are two symmetrical cross-arms on the lower side of one cross-arm, so at least four-base pole towers are required to cross-transpose, as shown in Figure 4, since at least four-base pole towers are required, the occupancy The land area has been greatly increased, and the project cost is also high. It can be seen from the search that there is no such thing as a first set of three-layer cross-arms on the upper side of the tower body, and a second set of three-layer cross-arms on the other side of the upper end of the tower body lower than the first set of three-layer cross arms. Layer cross-arm cross transposition does not use cables, which solves the problem of high construction cost and increased joints when double-circuit line poles and towers are used for cable transposition, or high cost and occupied area caused by cross-transposition of four-base poles and towers for single-circuit lines. Coverage of large pole towers.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种造价低、在双回同杆架设线路交叉跨越时不采用电缆、工程费用低、不增加接头,同时也不增加占地面积,而且结构简单的双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-circuit line with low cost, no cable used when the double-circuit line is erected on the same pole to cross over, low engineering cost, no increase in joints, and no increase in floor space at the same time, and a simple structure. The pole erects the cross-transposition pole tower.
为了达到以上目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:该双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔,包括塔身,其特征在于:所述塔身的上端一侧设有第一组三层横担;在塔身的上端另一侧设有第二组三层横担;第二组三层横担的上层与第一组三层横担的下层之间的距离为4500—6000mm;所述的第一组三层横担的第一组上层横担的长度为2500—3200mm,第一组中层横担的长度为3100—3900mm,第一组下层横担的长度为2600—3400mm;所述的第二组三层横担的第二组上层横担的长度为3400—3900mm,第二组中层横担的长度为4000—4500mm,第二组下层横担的长度为3400—3900mm。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the double-circuit line erects a cross transposition pole tower on the same pole, including the tower body, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the tower body is provided with a first group of three floors Cross arm; on the other side of the upper end of the tower, there is a second group of three-layer cross arms; the distance between the upper layer of the second group of three-layer cross arms and the lower layer of the first group of three-layer cross arms is 4500-6000mm; The length of the first group of upper cross arms of the first group of three-layer cross arms is 2500-3200mm, the length of the first group of middle cross arms is 3100-3900mm, and the length of the first group of lower cross arms is 2600-3400mm; The length of the second group of upper cross-arms of the second group of three-layer cross-arms described above is 3400-3900mm, the length of the second group of middle-level cross-arms is 4000-4500mm, and the length of the second group of lower cross-arms is 3400-3900mm.
本实用新型还通过如下措施实施:所述的塔身的顶端通过法兰盘连接上避雷针。 The utility model is also implemented through the following measures: the top of the tower body is connected with a lightning rod through a flange.
所述的塔身采用四管塔,其结构为公知技术,故不多述,采用四管塔,可实现占地面积小的目的,能用于丘陵、平地、市区等,其特点在于结合了双回塔与单回架空交叉跨越的优点。 The tower body adopts a four-tube tower, and its structure is a known technology, so it will not be described more. The four-tube tower can achieve the purpose of occupying a small area, and can be used in hills, flat land, urban areas, etc. It is characterized in that it combines The advantages of the double-return tower and the single-return overhead cross-span are realized.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:该双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔,结构使用安全、造价低,由于不再采用电缆交叉跨越,也不再采用四基塔直接跨越,所以在双回同杆架设线路交叉跨越时,能有效降低工程造价,是通常设计工程造价的一半,而且占地面积小。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the double-circuit line is erected on the same pole with a cross transposition tower, the structure is safe to use, and the cost is low. When the pole erection line crosses, it can effectively reduce the project cost, which is half of the usual design project cost, and occupies a small area.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构主视示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的线路交叉跨越应用状态示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the application state of the line crossover of the present invention.
图3给出了目前双回线路杆塔采用电缆换位架线俯视示意图。 Fig. 3 shows a top view schematic diagram of the current double-circuit line pole tower adopting cable transposition.
图4给出了目前单回线路杆塔进行交叉换位架线俯视示意图。 Fig. 4 shows a top view schematic diagram of the cross-transposition erection of the current single-circuit line tower.
图中:1、塔身;2、第一组三层横担;21;第一组上层横担;22、第一组中层横担;23、第一组下层横担;3、第二组三层横担;31、第二组上层横担;32、第二组中层横担;33、第二组下层横担;4、避雷针;5、双回线路杆塔;6、单回线路杆塔。 In the figure: 1. Tower body; 2. The first group of three-story cross arms; 21; The first group of upper cross arms; 22. The first group of middle-level cross arms; 23. The first group of lower cross arms; 3. The second group Three-layer cross arm; 31, the second group of upper cross arm; 32, the second group of middle cross arm; 33, the second group of lower cross arm; 4, lightning rod; 5, double circuit line tower; 6, single circuit line tower.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1制作本实用新型。图1给出了一个满足110kV双回线路的交叉跨越的杆塔实施例。该双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔,包括塔身1,其特征在于:所述塔身1的上端一侧设有第一组三层横担2,挂一回路导线;在塔身1的上端另一侧设有第二组三层横担3,挂另一回路导线;第二组三层横担3的上层与第一组三层横担2的下层之间的距离为4500—6000mm;所述的第一组三层横担2的第一组上层横担21的长度为2500—3200mm,第一组中层横担22的长度为3100—3900mm,第一组下层横担23的长度为2600—3400mm;所述的第二组三层横担3的第二组上层横担31的长度为3400—3900mm,第二组中层横担32的长度为4000—4500mm,第二组下层横担33的长度为3400—3900mm;各组、各层横担的长度和线间距离可由档距和电压等级调整确定;各组、各层横担的作用主要承载导线重量及满足电气距离要求,由L80*8的角钢组成。 Make the utility model with reference to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a pole tower that satisfies the cross-span of a 110kV double-circuit line. The cross transposition pole tower is erected on the same pole of the double-circuit line, including a tower body 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end side of the tower body 1 is provided with a first group of three-layer cross arms 2, and a loop wire is hung; on the tower body 1 The other side of the upper end of the upper end is provided with a second group of three-layer cross-arm 3, and another loop wire is hung; the distance between the upper layer of the second group of three-layer cross-arm 3 and the lower floor of the first group of three-layer cross-arm 2 is 4500- 6000mm; the length of the first group of upper cross-arms 21 of the first group of three-layer cross-arms 2 is 2500-3200mm, the length of the first group of middle-level cross-arms 22 is 3100-3900mm, and the length of the first group of lower cross-arms 23 The length is 2600-3400mm; the length of the second group of upper cross-arms 31 of the second group of three-layer cross-arms 3 is 3400-3900mm, the length of the second group of middle-level cross-arms 32 is 4000-4500mm, the second group of lower The length of the cross arm 33 is 3400-3900mm; the length and line distance of each group and each layer of cross arms can be determined by adjusting the gear distance and voltage level; the function of each group and each layer of cross arms is mainly to carry the weight of the wire and meet the electrical distance requirements , consists of L80*8 angle steel.
作为本实用新型的改进:所述的塔身1的顶端通过法兰盘连接上避雷针4。 As an improvement of the utility model: the top of the tower body 1 is connected to the lightning rod 4 through a flange.
所述的塔身1采用四管塔,其结构为公知技术,故不多述,采用四管塔,可实现占地面积小的目的,能用于丘陵、平地、市区等,其特点在于结合了双回塔与单回架空交叉跨越的优点。 Described tower body 1 adopts four-pipe tower, and its structure is known technology, so do not describe more, adopt four-pipe tower, can realize the purpose that footprint is small, can be used for hills, flat land, urban area etc., its characteristic is that It combines the advantages of double-return towers and single-return overhead cross-spans.
使用本使用新型时,如图2所示,在线路中需设两基双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔A1、A2,两基双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔A1、A2的第一组三层横担2和第二组三层横担3的方向相反,在两基双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔A1、A2的外侧设有多基双回线路杆塔B1、B2、B3、B4,双回线路杆塔B1、B2一侧横担的线路I通过两基双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔A1、A2的第二组三层横担3接入双回线路杆塔B3、B4的另一侧的横担,实现了交叉;同理,双回线路杆塔B1、B2另一侧横担的线路II通过两基双回线路同杆架设交叉换位杆塔A1、A2的第一组三层横担2接入双回线路杆塔B3、B4的一侧的横担,实现了交叉,这样,就不在采用电缆交叉跨越,也不再采用四基塔直接跨越。 When using this new type of use, as shown in Figure 2, it is necessary to set up two base double circuit lines on the same pole to erect cross transposition towers A1 and A2 in the line, and two base double circuit lines to erect cross transposition pole towers A1 and A2 on the same pole. The directions of one group of three-layer cross-arms 2 and the second group of three-layer cross-arms 3 are opposite, and on the outside of the cross transposition towers A1 and A2 of the two-base double-circuit lines erected on the same pole, there are multi-base double-circuit line towers B1, B2, B3, B4, the line I on the cross arm of the double circuit line tower B1, B2 is connected to the double circuit line tower B3 through the second group of three-layer cross arm 3 of the cross transposition pole tower A1 and A2 erected on the same pole of the two base double circuit lines , the cross arm on the other side of B4 realizes the crossover; in the same way, the line II of the cross arm on the other side of the double-circuit line tower B1 and B2 is erected on the same pole of the two-base double-circuit line. A group of three-layer cross-arms 2 are connected to the cross-arms on one side of the double-circuit line pole towers B3 and B4 to realize the crossover. In this way, the cable crossover is no longer used, and the four-base tower is no longer used to directly cross over.
图3给出了目前双回线路杆塔采用电缆换位架线俯视示意图,从图3可以看出,双回线路杆塔5上一侧的线路II通过电缆接入另一座双回线路杆塔5上另一侧线路II。 Fig. 3 has provided the current double-circuit line pole tower to adopt the cable transposition wiring top view schematic diagram, as can be seen from Fig. 3, the line II on one side on the double-circuit line pole tower 5 is connected to the other on the other double-circuit line pole tower 5 through the cable. Side Line II.
图4给出了目前单回线路杆塔进行交叉换位架线俯视示意图,从图3可以看出,采用了四基单回线路杆塔6,才完成了交叉换位架线。 Fig. 4 shows a top view schematic diagram of the cross-transposition wiring of the current single-circuit line pole tower. It can be seen from Fig. 3 that the cross-transposition wiring is completed only by using the four-base single-circuit line pole tower 6 .
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| CN201420151691.0U CN203846844U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Double-circuit line joint use coordinated transposition post tower |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405167A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | A mixed-voltage multi-circuit cross-span high-voltage power tower |
| CN105680400A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | Single-loop power distribution overhead line junction pole and wiring structure thereof |
| CN106088772A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of mountain region side slope tangent tower of vertical adjustable cross-arm |
| CN114458068A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-10 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | Power transmission system |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201420151691.0U patent/CN203846844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405167A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | A mixed-voltage multi-circuit cross-span high-voltage power tower |
| CN105680400A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | Single-loop power distribution overhead line junction pole and wiring structure thereof |
| CN105680400B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-03-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of single loop distribution overhead line junction pole and its wiring construction |
| CN106088772A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of mountain region side slope tangent tower of vertical adjustable cross-arm |
| CN106088772B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-07-24 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of mountainous region side slope tangent tower of vertical adjustable cross-arm |
| CN114458068A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-10 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | Power transmission system |
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