CN203845298U - Bracket for carrying optical film roll and optical film roll handling trolley - Google Patents
Bracket for carrying optical film roll and optical film roll handling trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN203845298U CN203845298U CN201420211473.1U CN201420211473U CN203845298U CN 203845298 U CN203845298 U CN 203845298U CN 201420211473 U CN201420211473 U CN 201420211473U CN 203845298 U CN203845298 U CN 203845298U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于搭载将光学膜卷绕而成的光学膜卷的托架及搬运搭载有该光学膜卷的托架的搬运车。The utility model relates to a bracket for carrying an optical film roll formed by winding an optical film and a transport vehicle for transporting the bracket loaded with the optical film roll.
背景技术Background technique
在光学膜的制造现场,为了保管或者搬运由制造出的光学膜卷绕而成的光学膜卷,需要一种用来搭载该光学膜卷的托架和将光学膜卷载置在托架上并搬运的搬运设备。At the production site of the optical film, in order to store or transport the optical film roll formed by winding the produced optical film, a bracket for loading the optical film roll and placing the optical film roll on the bracket are required. And the handling equipment for handling.
作为所述托架,在专利文献1中公开有一种光学膜卷搬运用托架1,如图1所示,该光学膜卷搬运用托架1具有长方形的托架底座2、在托架底座2的四个角立设的至少四根支柱安装部件6、安装在该支柱安装部件6上的四根支柱4、连结长方形的托架底座2的短边侧的两根支柱之间的侧框架5及光学膜卷支撑框架3。在侧框架5的中央部附近设置有凹部7,光学膜卷的管状芯材C的端部载置于凹部7内而保持,并且从上方利用芯材按压部8按压光学膜卷的管状芯材C。As the bracket, Patent Document 1 discloses a bracket 1 for carrying an optical film roll. As shown in FIG. 1 , the bracket 1 for carrying an optical film roll has a rectangular bracket base 2, At least four pillar installation parts 6 erected at the four corners of 2, four pillars 4 installed on the pillar installation parts 6, side frames between the two pillars on the short sides of the rectangular bracket base 2 5 and the supporting frame 3 of the optical film roll. A recess 7 is provided near the central part of the side frame 5, and the end of the tubular core material C of the optical film roll is placed and held in the recess 7, and the tubular core material of the optical film roll is pressed by the core material pressing part 8 from above. c.
并且,在专利文献2中公开有一种作为所述托架的输送托架10,如图2所示,其具有:底座12;支撑部件14,其包括支撑脚14a,经由折叠单元15立设在底座12上;轴承板14b,其设置在支撑脚14a,14a之间,形成有U形切口;止动部25,其用于堵塞切口的开口;光学膜卷24的卷芯22水平地支撑在切口上。And, in patent document 2, disclose a kind of conveying bracket 10 as described bracket, as shown in Figure 2, it has: base 12; On the base 12; the bearing plate 14b, which is arranged between the support feet 14a, 14a, is formed with a U-shaped slit; the stopper 25, which is used to block the opening of the slit; the core 22 of the optical film roll 24 is horizontally supported on on the cut.
另外,作为搬运专利文献1及专利文献2等公开的光学膜卷的搬运车,在专利文献3中公开有一种搬运车,如图3(a)、(b)所示,其构成为在下部设置有车轮21的升降机构22的上部设置有光学膜卷承接部23,在所述光学膜卷承接部23的表面还设置有缓冲片材28,在光学膜卷搬运车的适当部位设置有把手29。In addition, as a transport vehicle for transporting the optical film rolls disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3 discloses a transport vehicle, as shown in FIGS. The upper part of the lifting mechanism 22 provided with wheels 21 is provided with an optical film roll receiving part 23, and a buffer sheet 28 is also provided on the surface of the optical film roll receiving part 23, and a handle is provided at an appropriate position of the optical film roll transporting vehicle. 29.
专利文献1:(日本)特开2010-42861号公报Patent Document 1: (Japanese) Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-42861
专利文献2:(日本)特开2012-82002号公报Patent Document 2: (Japanese) Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-82002
专利文献3:(日本)实开平4-58478号公报Patent Document 3: (Japan) Utility Application Publication No. 4-58478
然而,将光学膜卷绕而成的光学膜卷是重物(例如,在光学膜为偏光膜的情况下重量约为200kg),在采用专利文献1或专利文献2公开的光学膜卷搭载用托架的情况下,需要搬运光学膜卷时就需要叉车等作为搬运手段的搬运车辆。但是,在使用搬运车辆困难的空间受限制的光学膜制造现场即清洁室内,为了向制造装置设置光学膜卷或者将光学膜卷向保管场所搬运等,需要短距离移动时,作业人员需要人为地搬运光学膜,然而依靠公知技术人为地搬运是非常困难的。However, the optical film roll formed by winding the optical film is heavy (for example, when the optical film is a polarizing film, the weight is about 200 kg), and the optical film roll disclosed in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 is used for mounting. In the case of a tray, when the optical film roll needs to be conveyed, a conveyance vehicle such as a forklift is required as a conveyance means. However, in the clean room where the space of the optical film manufacturing site where it is difficult to use a transport vehicle is limited, in order to install the optical film roll to the manufacturing device or transport the optical film roll to the storage place, etc., when it is necessary to move a short distance, the operator needs to manually It is very difficult to carry the optical film manually by relying on the known technology.
另外,在专利文献3公开的光学膜卷搬运车中,虽然在所述光学膜卷承接部23的表面设置有缓冲片材28,但是由于光学膜卷的下表面承受光学膜卷的自重,并且在搬运过程中光学膜卷滚动,因此光学膜卷的下表面侧的光学膜受损,从而导致光学膜的成品率下降。In addition, in the optical film roll transport vehicle disclosed in Patent Document 3, although a buffer sheet 28 is provided on the surface of the optical film roll receiving portion 23, the lower surface of the optical film roll bears the weight of the optical film roll, and Since the optical film roll rolls during conveyance, the optical film on the lower surface side of the optical film roll is damaged, and the yield of the optical film decreases.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有的托架和搬运车所存在的课题,提供一种不对卷绕成卷筒状的光学膜带来损伤的光学膜卷搭载用托架以及在现有的搬运车辆等使用困难的作业空间受限的光学膜制造现场即清洁室内能够方便地搬运所述托架而提高作业性的光学膜卷搬运车。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the existing brackets and transport vehicles, and to provide a bracket for mounting optical film rolls that does not damage the optical film wound into a roll, and to provide a support for the existing transport vehicles. An optical film roll transport vehicle that can easily transport the tray and improve workability in a clean room, which is an optical film manufacturing site where the working space is limited, such as a vehicle, which is difficult to use.
本实用新型的一方面提供一种光学膜卷搭载用托架,其用于搭载将光学膜卷绕而成的光学膜卷,其特征在于,具有:One aspect of the present utility model provides a bracket for carrying an optical film roll, which is used to carry an optical film roll formed by winding an optical film, and is characterized in that it has:
托架底座,形成为矩形状,至少其下表面和沿光学膜卷的卷轴轴向的侧面平坦地形成;The bracket base is formed in a rectangular shape, and at least its lower surface and the sides along the axial direction of the optical film roll are formed flat;
两个支柱,分别设置在矩形状的所述托架底座中相对的两端部各自的中央且所述托架底座的上表面;Two pillars are respectively arranged at the centers of the two opposite ends of the rectangular bracket base and the upper surface of the bracket base;
两个滚动体,以能够绕轴转动的方式设置在各所述支柱的上部,其通过夹住所述光学膜卷的卷轴来支撑所述光学膜卷的卷轴。Two rolling bodies are rotatably provided on the upper part of each of the pillars, and support the reel of the optical film roll by sandwiching the reel of the optical film roll.
优选的是,所述托架底座的矩形状为画框状。Preferably, the rectangular shape of the bracket base is a picture frame shape.
优选的是,所述托架底座的矩形状为板状。Preferably, the rectangular shape of the bracket base is a plate shape.
优选的是,所述支柱由一张板状部件形成为长方体箱状,或者所述支柱由块状部件形成并在上部形成有供两个所述滚动体安装的凹部。Preferably, the support is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape by a plate-shaped member, or the support is formed by a block-shaped member and has recesses for mounting the two rolling elements on the upper part.
优选的是,两个所述滚动体以使所述光学膜卷的卷轴轴心与两个所述滚动体的轴心的连结线接近的方式配置在所述卷轴轴心的下侧。Preferably, the two rolling elements are arranged below the axis of the roll so that the axis of the roll of the optical film roll approaches a line connecting the axes of the two rolling elements.
本实用新型的另一方面提供一种光学膜卷搬运车,其特征在于,其搬运上述任一的光学膜卷搭载用托架,所述光学膜卷搬运车具有:Another aspect of the utility model provides an optical film roll transport vehicle, which is characterized in that it transports any of the above-mentioned optical film roll mounting brackets, and the optical film roll transport vehicle has:
搬运车底座,其在下表面的四个角分别设置有车轮;The base of the transport vehicle is provided with wheels at the four corners of the lower surface;
托架支撑部,安装在所述搬运车底座上,在其上表面设置有供所述光学膜卷搭载用托架的平坦的所述下表面滑动的滑动机构;The bracket supporting part is installed on the base of the transport vehicle, and a sliding mechanism for sliding the flat lower surface of the bracket for mounting the optical film roll is provided on its upper surface;
导向机构,其沿着所述光学膜卷搭载用托架滑动的方向安装在所述托架支撑部的相对的两侧面上,引导所述光学膜卷搭载用托架的平坦的所述侧面;a guide mechanism, which is installed on opposite side surfaces of the bracket supporting part along the sliding direction of the bracket for loading optical film roll, and guides the flat side surface of the bracket for loading optical film roll;
高度调整机构,其安装在所述托架支撑部与所述搬运车底座之间,调整所述托架支撑部的高度;a height adjustment mechanism, which is installed between the bracket support part and the base of the truck, and adjusts the height of the bracket support part;
把手,能够装卸地安装在所述搬运车底座上。The handle is detachably mounted on the truck base.
优选的是,所述托架支撑部的宽度具有与所述光学膜卷搭载用托架的宽度大致相同的宽度。It is preferable that the width of the said bracket support part is substantially the same as the width of the said optical film roll mounting bracket.
优选的是,还设置有制动机构。Preferably, a braking mechanism is also provided.
优选的是,还设置有防止所述光学膜卷搭载用托架脱落的防止托架脱落机构。Preferably, a bracket drop-off prevention mechanism for preventing the bracket for mounting the optical film roll from dropping is further provided.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示现有技术的光学膜卷搭载用托架的一例的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a conventional optical film roll mounting tray.
图2表示现有技术的光学膜卷搭载用托架的另一例的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another example of the conventional optical film roll mounting bracket.
图3(a)是表示现有的光学膜卷搬运车的构成的主视图,图3(b)是表示现有的光学膜卷搬运车的侧视图。Fig. 3(a) is a front view showing the configuration of a conventional optical film roll transport vehicle, and Fig. 3(b) is a side view showing a conventional optical film roll transport vehicle.
图4(a)是表示本实用新型的搭载光学膜卷之前的光学膜卷搭载用托架的结构的立体图,图4(b)是表示向本实用新型的光学膜卷搭载用托架搭载了光学膜卷的状态的立体图,图4(c)是表示搭载有光学膜卷的状态的侧视图,图4(d)是图4(c)的搭载有光学膜卷的状态的纵剖视图。Fig. 4 (a) is a perspective view showing the structure of the bracket for mounting an optical film roll before the optical film roll of the present invention is mounted, and Fig. 4 (b) is a perspective view showing that the optical film roll is mounted on the bracket for mounting an optical film roll of the present invention. The perspective view of the state of the optical film roll, FIG. 4( c ) is a side view showing the state where the optical film roll is mounted, and FIG. 4( d ) is a longitudinal sectional view of the state in which the optical film roll is mounted in FIG. 4( c ).
图5是表示本实用新型的光学膜卷搬运车的结构的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the optical film roll transport vehicle of the present invention.
图6(a)是表示本实用新型的光学膜卷搭载用托架搭载在光学膜卷搬运车上后安装有防止托架脱落机构的状态的视图,图6(b)是表示防止托架脱落机构的一例的视图。Fig. 6 (a) is a view showing the state in which the bracket for mounting the optical film roll of the present invention is mounted on the optical film roll transport vehicle and the mechanism for preventing the bracket from falling off is installed, and Fig. 6 (b) is a view showing the state of preventing the bracket from falling off A view of an instance of an institution.
图7是表示光学膜卷搭载用托架从光学膜制造设备内经由光学膜卷搬出口向光学膜制造设备外搬运的状态的视图。7 is a view showing a state in which the optical film roll mounting tray is transported from the optical film manufacturing equipment to the outside of the optical film manufacturing equipment through the optical film roll export port.
图8是表示用光学膜卷搬运车将光学膜卷搭载用托架搬运到制造设备内或光学膜卷仓库的托架搬出搬入输送带的状态的视图。8 is a view showing a state in which a tray for loading an optical film roll is transported by an optical film roll transport vehicle to a manufacturing facility or to a conveyor belt in an optical film roll warehouse.
图9(a)是表示光学膜卷搭载用托架搭载在光学膜卷搬运车上的状态下的防止光学膜卷脱落罩体的安装状态的视图,图9(b)是表示防止光学膜卷脱落罩体插入支柱的动作的视图,图9(c)是图9(b)的插入动作结束之后的状态的视图。Fig. 9 (a) is a view showing the installation state of the optical film roll preventing cover body under the state that the optical film roll loading bracket is mounted on the optical film roll transport vehicle, and Fig. 9 (b) is a view showing the optical film roll preventing The view of the action of inserting the fall-off cover into the pillar, Fig. 9(c) is a view of the state after the insertion action of Fig. 9(b) is completed.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,参照图4~图8说明本实用新型所提供的搭载将光学膜卷绕而成的光学膜卷的托架以及作业人员方便地搬运搭载有该托架的光学膜卷搬运车。需要说明的是,图4~图8只是用于详细说明本实用新型的例子,并不是用来限定本实用新型的保护范围。Next, the bracket for carrying the optical film roll formed by winding the optical film provided by the present invention and the optical film roll transport vehicle with which the bracket is conveniently transported by the operator will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8 . It should be noted that Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 are only examples for describing the present utility model in detail, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
〈托架的结构〉<Bracket structure>
图4(a)表示搭载光学膜卷前的光学膜卷搭载用托架的结构。光学膜卷搭载用托架(以下有时称为托架)具有:托架底座;支柱,设置在托架底座相对的两端部的各自的中央且所述托架底座的上表面,用于支撑光学膜卷的卷芯(也称为卷轴);两个滚动体,各自以绕轴可旋转的方式设置在各支柱的上部。以下详细说明光学膜卷搭载用托架的各结构部件。Fig.4 (a) has shown the structure of the tray for optical film roll mounting before mounting an optical film roll. A bracket for mounting an optical film roll (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a bracket) has a bracket base; pillars, which are provided at the respective centers of opposite ends of the bracket base and on the upper surface of the bracket base for supporting The winding core (also referred to as the winding shaft) of the optical film roll; two rolling bodies are respectively arranged on the upper part of each support in a rotatable manner around the shaft. Each component of the optical film roll mounting tray will be described in detail below.
[托架底座][Bracket Base]
如图4(a)所示,托架底座利用框架部形成为画框状,使得在将光学膜卷搭载于托架的情况下,所述托架底座至少能够收纳光学膜卷下方的一部分。框架部可以一体成型,也可以将分体的四个框架部件组装而构成为一体。在此,一体成型或组装的方法可以采用公知方法。需要说明的是,托架底座不限于画框状,可以形成为板状。但是,从抑制搭载光学膜卷后的整体高度考虑,托架底座优选利用框架部形成为画框状。As shown in FIG. 4( a ), the bracket base is formed into a picture frame shape with a frame portion so that when the optical film roll is mounted on the bracket, the bracket base can accommodate at least a part of the lower part of the optical film roll. The frame part may be integrally formed, or four separate frame parts may be assembled to form a single body. Here, known methods can be used for integral molding or assembling. It should be noted that the bracket base is not limited to the shape of a picture frame, and may be formed in a plate shape. However, it is preferable that the bracket base be formed in a picture frame shape by the frame part from the viewpoint of suppressing the overall height after mounting the optical film roll.
另外,考虑到光学膜卷搭载用托架的搬运、保存空间的节约等,优选托架底座形成为长方形(矩形状的一例),但如果是空间不受限制的现场,也可以形成为正方形(矩形状的一例)。In addition, considering the transportation of the carrier for mounting the optical film roll, the saving of storage space, etc., the carrier base is preferably formed in a rectangle (an example of a rectangle), but if it is a site where the space is not limited, it can also be formed in a square ( An example of a rectangular shape).
在托架底座形成为画框状的情况下,优选与光学膜卷接近的长度方向(沿卷轴的方向)的内侧边的长度至少比光学膜卷的宽度(光学膜卷沿卷轴方向的宽度)稍长。在这种情况下,在将光学膜卷支撑在支柱上的两个滚动体之间时,能够防止光学膜卷与两侧的支柱抵接,从而能够防止因抵接而对光学膜造成损伤。When the bracket base is formed into a picture frame shape, it is preferable that the length of the inner side in the longitudinal direction (direction along the reel) close to the optical film roll is at least longer than the width of the optical film roll (the width of the optical film roll along the reel direction). ) is slightly longer. In this case, when the optical film roll is supported between the two rolling elements on the pillars, the optical film roll can be prevented from contacting the pillars on both sides, and damage to the optical film due to the contact can be prevented.
需要说明的是,只要能够支撑光学膜卷且不对光学膜造成损伤,就不对托架底座的材质、厚度、长度、相对于长度方向垂直的方向上的宽度以及由框架部构成时各边框架部件的横截面的各尺寸等作出特别限定。It should be noted that as long as the optical film roll can be supported without causing damage to the optical film, there are no restrictions on the material, thickness, length, width in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bracket base, or the side frame members when it is composed of a frame portion. The various dimensions of the cross-section etc. are specially limited.
[支柱及两个滚动体][pillar and two rolling elements]
如图4(a)~(d)所示,支柱在托架底座的相对的两端部的中央相对而立设在托架底座的上表面。在托架底座为长方形的情况下,所述两端部是指沿长度方向的两端部;在托架底座为正方形的情况下,所述两端部是指正方形的四端部中任一相对的两端部。支柱优选由一张板状部件形成为长方体箱状,并且在其上部设置有相邻的经由各自轴能够转动的两个滚动体。即,在两个滚动体能够绕轴转动地设置于支柱的上部的情况下,滚动体的下方的一部分被收纳在支柱的内部(图4(d))。另外,支柱可以由块状部件形成,在这种情况下,在支柱的上表面需要形成供两个滚装体安装的凹部。As shown in FIGS. 4( a ) to ( d ), the pillars are erected on the upper surface of the bracket base so as to face each other at the center of opposite end portions of the bracket base. In the case of a rectangular bracket base, the two ends refer to the two ends along the length direction; in the case of a square bracket base, the two ends refer to any one of the four ends of the square. opposite ends. The strut is preferably formed in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape from a plate-shaped member, and two adjacent rolling elements rotatable via respective shafts are provided on the upper portion thereof. That is, when the two rolling elements are rotatably provided on the upper portion of the pillar, a part of the lower part of the rolling elements is accommodated inside the pillar ( FIG. 4( d )). In addition, the strut may be formed of a block member, and in this case, a concave portion for mounting the two Ro-Ro bodies needs to be formed on the upper surface of the strut.
需要说明的是,对支柱的材质、大小不作特别限定。支柱可以利用公知方法固定在托架底座上。另外,托架底座可以与支柱一体成型。It should be noted that the material and size of the pillars are not particularly limited. The struts can be fixed to the bracket base by known methods. In addition, the bracket base can be integrally formed with the pillar.
并且,如图4(a)~(d)所示,光学膜卷的向两侧突出的卷轴的端部分别载置在两个滚动体上,并且卷轴能够与两个滚动体一同转动。通过这样的构成,能够防止卷轴与滚动体彼此摩擦而引起的磨损。另外,为了防止在将光学膜卷搭载于托架的状态下光学膜卷从托架脱落,优选将两个滚动体设置成卷轴轴心接近两个滚动体轴心的连结线且连结线设置在卷轴轴心的下侧。And, as shown in FIGS. 4( a ) to ( d ), the ends of the spool protruding to both sides of the optical film roll are respectively placed on two rolling bodies, and the spool can rotate together with the two rolling bodies. With such a configuration, abrasion due to friction between the spool and the rolling elements can be prevented. In addition, in order to prevent the optical film roll from falling off the bracket when the optical film roll is loaded on the bracket, it is preferable to arrange the two rolling elements so that the shaft center is close to the connecting line of the two rolling body axes, and the connecting line is arranged at The underside of the axis of the reel.
另外,托架底座由框架部件围成而形成为画框状,从而使卷筒的下方的一部分收纳在托架底座中央部的光学膜卷的收纳空间内,因此能够防止光学膜的损伤,并且能够使支柱的高度降低,高度降低量相当于光学膜卷的被收纳的沿径向的高度,从而能够以光学膜卷的重心降低的方式搭载光学膜卷,因此,光学膜卷在搭载后的整体高度降低,其结果,提高了搭载后的光学膜卷的稳定性。In addition, the bracket base is surrounded by frame members and formed into a picture frame shape, so that a part of the lower part of the roll is stored in the storage space for the optical film roll in the center of the bracket base, so that damage to the optical film can be prevented, and The height of the pillars can be reduced by an amount equivalent to the height in the radial direction of the optical film roll, so that the optical film roll can be loaded in such a way that the center of gravity of the optical film roll is lowered. The overall height is reduced, and as a result, the stability of the mounted optical film roll is improved.
另外,在代替画框状的框架部由板状部件形成托架底座的情况下,为了使光学膜卷的下部不与板状托架底座的上表面接触,需要使支柱的高度比画框状时的支柱的高度高。In addition, when the bracket base is formed of a plate-shaped member instead of the picture frame-shaped frame part, in order to prevent the lower part of the optical film roll from contacting the upper surface of the plate-shaped bracket base, it is necessary to make the height of the pillars higher than that of the picture frame. The height of the pillars is high.
另外,只要滚动体能够支撑卷轴,并且与卷轴一同旋转,也不作特别限定。In addition, the rolling elements are not particularly limited as long as they can support the reel and rotate together with the reel.
〈光学膜卷搬运车〉〈Optical film roll transfer vehicle〉
图5是表示如图4(b)所示的搭载有光学膜卷的托架载置在光学膜卷搬运车上之前的光学膜卷搬运车的结构的示意图。光学膜卷搬运车(以下有时称为搬运车)具有:搬运车底座,其在四个角的下表面设置有车轮;托架支撑部,其设置在搬运车底座上;把手,其能够设置在搬运车底座的任一侧面上。以下详细说明光学膜卷搬运车的各结构部件。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the optical film roll transport vehicle before the tray on which the optical film roll is mounted as shown in FIG. 4( b ) is placed on the optical film roll transport vehicle. An optical film roll transport vehicle (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a transport vehicle) has: a transport vehicle base, which is provided with wheels on the lower surface of the four corners; a bracket support part, which is provided on the transport vehicle base; on either side of the truck bed. Each structural member of the optical film roll transport vehicle will be described in detail below.
[托架支撑部][bracket support part]
托架支撑部优选与光学膜卷搭载用托架的形状对应地形成,其长度(沿卷轴方向的长度)和宽度(与沿卷轴的方向垂直的方向的长度)的尺寸与光学膜卷搭载用托架大致相同。虽然也有从上方将光学膜卷搭载用托架载置到托架支撑部的情况,但是通常是通过横向移动来使光学膜卷搭载用托架载置到托架支撑部。例如,如图7和图8所示,在从光学膜制造设备内或者光学膜卷仓库内的托架搬出用输送带向光学膜卷搬运车的托架支撑部移动的情况下,由于搭载光学膜卷后的光学膜卷搭载用托架较重,因此,通过在托架支撑部的表面上设置多个滚珠(滑动机构的一例),使光学膜卷搭载用托架的下表面滑动,从而能够容易地使较重的光学膜卷搭载用托架移动。为了限制由滑动引起的光学膜卷搭载用托架的移动方向,在托架支撑部的沿长度方向(即光学膜卷搭载用托架滑动的方向)的侧面上,以从托架支撑部的表面向上方突出的方式立设有导向机构,该导向机构对光学膜卷搭载用托架的托架底座的平坦的侧面进行引导。另外,托架支撑部可以不经由任何部件直接能够装卸地安装在搬运车底座的表面上,但是为了提高光学膜卷搬运车的适用性,可以经由高度调整机构将托架支撑部能够装卸地安装在搬运车底座上。高度调整机构可以采用公知机构。The bracket supporting part is preferably formed corresponding to the shape of the bracket for mounting the optical film roll, and its length (length along the reel direction) and width (length in the direction perpendicular to the direction along the reel) are the same as those for mounting the optical film roll. The brackets are about the same. Although there are cases where the tray for mounting an optical film roll is placed on the tray support section from above, the tray for mounting an optical film roll is usually placed on the tray support section by moving laterally. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when moving from the conveyor belt for unloading the tray in the optical film manufacturing equipment or in the optical film roll warehouse to the tray support part of the optical film roll transport vehicle, due to the optical The optical film roll mounting bracket after the film roll is relatively heavy. Therefore, by providing a plurality of balls (an example of a sliding mechanism) on the surface of the bracket supporting part, the lower surface of the optical film roll mounting bracket is slid, thereby The heavy optical film roll mounting bracket can be easily moved. In order to limit the moving direction of the optical film roll mounting bracket caused by sliding, on the side surface of the bracket supporting part along the longitudinal direction (that is, the direction in which the optical film roll mounting bracket slides), a A guide mechanism is erected so that the surface protrudes upward, and this guide mechanism guides the flat side surface of the holder base of the holder for mounting an optical film roll. In addition, the bracket supporting part may be directly detachably mounted on the surface of the carrier base without any parts, but in order to improve the applicability of the optical film roll carrier, the bracket supporting part may be detachably mounted via a height adjustment mechanism. on the base of the truck. Height adjustment mechanism can adopt known mechanism.
另外,因为光学膜卷搭载用托架通过滑移而移动到托架支撑部,所以优选光学膜卷托架底座的下表面平坦地形成。并且,为了使光学膜卷搭载用托架顺畅地滑动到托架支撑部,优选托架支撑部的宽度与光学膜卷搭载用托架的宽度大致相同。此处的“大致”可以不是严格意义上的相同。In addition, since the optical film roll mounting bracket moves to the bracket support portion by sliding, it is preferable that the lower surface of the optical film roll bracket base be formed flat. In addition, in order to smoothly slide the tray for mounting an optical film roll to the tray supporting portion, it is preferable that the width of the tray supporting portion is substantially the same as the width of the tray for mounting an optical film roll. The "approximately" here may not be the same in the strict sense.
需要说明的是,如图5所示,托架支撑部形成为“日”字形,但是不限于该结构,也可以形成为中央部没有梁的画框状,并且可以由板状部件一体成型。另外,滚珠和导向机构只要是能够对光学膜卷搭载用托架进行滑动引导的部件即可,不作特别限定。在此,滚珠在托架支撑部的配置只要是能够使光学膜卷搭载用托架滑动即可,也不作特别限定。托架支撑部的材质只要能够支撑托架即可,也不作特别限定。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5 , the bracket support portion is formed in a "day" shape, but it is not limited to this structure, and may also be formed in a picture frame shape without a beam in the center, and may be integrally formed of a plate-shaped member. In addition, the ball and the guide mechanism are not particularly limited as long as they can slide and guide the tray for mounting an optical film roll. Here, the arrangement of the balls on the carriage support portion is not particularly limited as long as the carriage for mounting an optical film roll can be slid. The material of the bracket support portion is not particularly limited as long as it can support the bracket.
另外,作为滑动机构,除了滚珠之外,可以采用圆柱状的滚动体。In addition, as the sliding mechanism, instead of balls, cylindrical rolling elements can be used.
[搬运车底座][Pallet truck base]
设置在搬运车底座的下表面的车轮优选采用能够全方向转动的万向车轮。并且,考虑到托架横向滑移到托架支撑部时的搬运车的移动,可以在搬运车底座上设置制动装置(制动器的一例)。制动装置可以另行设置,也可以采用带有制动功能的车轮。另行设置的制动装置可以采用公知机构。The wheels arranged on the lower surface of the truck base are preferably universal wheels that can rotate in all directions. In addition, a brake device (an example of a brake) may be provided on the truck bed in consideration of the movement of the truck when the bracket slides laterally to the bracket support portion. Brake device can be provided separately, also can adopt the wheel with braking function. The brake device that is provided separately can adopt known mechanism.
另外,对搬运车底座的形状、尺寸及材质等也不作特别限定。例如,搬运车底座可以如图4(a)所示的光学膜卷搭载用托架形状那样形成为画框状,也可以如图5所示的托架支撑部形状那样形成为”日”字型。另外,搬运车底座在从上方看时,其外形的大小与托架支撑部大致相同,或者可以比托架支撑部大一圈。In addition, the shape, size, material, etc. of the truck base are not particularly limited. For example, the carrier base may be formed in the shape of a picture frame as shown in the shape of the bracket for mounting the optical film roll shown in FIG. type. In addition, when viewed from above, the truck bed may have an outer shape that is substantially the same size as the bracket support portion, or may be slightly larger than the bracket support portion.
并且,光学膜卷搬运车还可以具有如图6(b)所示的「コ」形的防止托架脱落机构。由于在搭载有光学膜卷后的托架载置到托架支撑部之后,在搬运过程中有可能托架在托架支撑部上随意地滑移,因此利用该防止托架脱落机构夹住托架和托架支撑部,能够对二者进行固定。防止托架脱落机构的形状不限于”コ”形。例如,可以是“C”形。另外,不仅可以是夹住的方式,也可以考虑通过使托架和托架支撑部彼此卡止而防止托架落下的卡止方式。该卡止方式所采用的卡止机构也是防止托架脱落机构的一例。该卡止机构可以采用公知机构。In addition, the optical film roll transport vehicle may also have a "U"-shaped bracket fall-off prevention mechanism as shown in FIG. 6(b). After the tray loaded with the optical film roll is placed on the tray support section, the tray may slip freely on the tray support section during the transportation process, so the tray is clamped by the mechanism for preventing the tray from falling off. The frame and the bracket support part can fix the two. The shape of the bracket fall-off preventing mechanism is not limited to the "U" shape. For example, it could be a "C" shape. In addition, not only a clamping method but also a locking method in which the bracket and the bracket support portion are locked to each other to prevent the bracket from falling is also conceivable. The locking mechanism employed in this locking method is also an example of the mechanism for preventing the bracket from coming off. This locking mechanism can adopt known mechanism.
[把手][handle]
把手用来供作业人员通过用手推或用手拉来对光学膜卷进行搬运,对其形状、配置位置及材质等不作限定。在图5中,把手安装在搬运车底座的沿长度方向(沿卷轴方向)的侧面上,但是也可以安装在其他侧面上。例如,作为配置位置,可以能够装卸地将把手安装在搬运车底座的任一侧面上,或者能够装卸地安装在上表面或底面上。The handle is used for operators to carry the optical film roll by pushing or pulling by hand, and there is no limitation on its shape, arrangement position and material. In FIG. 5, the handle is mounted on the side of the truck bed in the lengthwise direction (in the direction of the reel), but it may also be mounted on other sides. For example, as an arrangement position, the handle may be detachably attached to either side of the truck bed, or may be detachably attached to the upper surface or the bottom surface.
〈现场的作业状况〉<Operation status on site>
在光学膜的制造现场,以使卷芯(卷轴)的两端突出的方式卷绕在卷芯上的光学膜卷通过专用的自动搬运设备使光学膜卷的卷芯的两端载置于光学膜卷搭载用托架的支柱上的两个滚动体之间。At the production site of the optical film, the optical film roll wound on the core in such a way that both ends of the core (reel) protrude are placed on the optical film roll on the optical Between the two rolling elements on the pillar of the bracket for film roll loading.
并且,如图7所示,载置有光学膜卷的光学膜卷搭载用托架利用输送带等搬运,并经由光学膜卷搬出口手动或自动地移动到光学膜卷搬运车上,该光学膜卷搬运车预先位于与输送带的一端邻接的位置,如上所述,其具有托架支撑部,所述托架支撑部的高度被调整为与输送带的高度相同,在所述托架支撑部的表面安装有滚珠。此时,因为在托架支撑部的侧面设置有导向机构,所以光学膜卷搭载用托架能够正确且顺畅地载置到托架支撑部。And, as shown in FIG. 7, the optical film roll loading tray on which the optical film roll is placed is transported by a conveyor belt or the like, and is manually or automatically moved to the optical film roll transport vehicle through the optical film roll export port. The film roll carrier is preliminarily positioned adjacent to one end of the conveyor belt, and has, as described above, a bracket support portion whose height is adjusted to be the same as that of the conveyor belt. The surface of the part is mounted with balls. At this time, since the guide mechanism is provided on the side surface of the tray support portion, the tray for mounting an optical film roll can be accurately and smoothly placed on the tray support portion.
并且,在载置有光学膜卷的光学膜卷搭载用托架移动到光学膜卷搬运车之后,因为安装有防止托架脱落机构,所以作业人员能够用手自由地移动光学膜卷搬运车。在搬运过程中需要暂时停车的情况下,可以利用车轮的制动功能或者使制动器工作而停车。In addition, after the optical film roll loading tray on which the optical film roll is placed is moved to the optical film roll transport vehicle, the operator can freely move the optical film roll transport vehicle by hand because a mechanism for preventing the tray from falling off is installed. When it is necessary to temporarily stop during the transportation, the brake function of the wheels can be used or the brake can be activated to stop.
如图8所示,作业人员将载置有光学膜卷搭载用托架状态的光学膜卷搬运车推动而搬运到下一个光学膜制造设备的光学膜卷搬入口,并且置于与光学膜卷搬入口邻接的位置,然后卸下防止托架脱落机构,用手移动到设置成与托架支撑部高度相同的输送带等搬送机构。As shown in FIG. 8 , the operator pushes the optical film roll carrier on which the optical film roll mounting bracket is placed, and transports it to the optical film roll inlet of the next optical film manufacturing equipment, and places the optical film roll in the same state as the optical film roll. Carry in the position adjacent to the entrance, then remove the bracket fall-off prevention mechanism, and move it by hand to a conveying mechanism such as a conveyor belt that is installed at the same height as the bracket support part.
另外,如图8所示,在将载置有光学膜卷的光学膜卷搭载用托架从光学膜卷仓库搬出的情况下,使具有高度被调整为与输送带等搬送机构的高度相等的托架支撑部的光学膜卷搬运车与光学膜卷仓库邻接,然后手动或自动地将光学膜卷搭载用托架移动到光学膜卷搬运车。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 , when the optical film roll mounting tray on which the optical film roll is placed is carried out from the optical film roll warehouse, the height is adjusted to be equal to the height of the conveying mechanism such as a conveyor belt. The optical film roll transport vehicle of the carriage support section is adjacent to the optical film roll warehouse, and the optical film roll loading tray is manually or automatically moved to the optical film roll transport vehicle.
需要说明的是,在上述实施例中,作为防止光学膜卷从托架脱落的对策,说明了例如以卷轴轴心接近两个滚动体轴心的连结线的方式,使两个滚动体的连结线配置在卷轴轴心的下侧,但是如图9(a)~(c)所示,也可以通过进一步设置两个防止光学膜卷脱落罩体来防止光学膜卷从托架脱落。如图9(b)所示,防止光学膜卷脱落罩体包括:上部的罩主体,其围住卷轴,在俯视图中形成为“コ”形;下部的插入部,其从罩主体的沿支柱侧面的面的中央部向下方突出而形成。通过将防止光学膜卷脱落罩体的插入部插入在支柱上表面的侧方部且与卷轴相对的部位的中央配合插入部的形状而形成的开口,使罩主体围住卷轴,从而能够防止光学膜卷从托架的支柱脱落。在此,优选防止光学膜卷脱落罩体由一张具有规定厚度的板状钢板形成。另外,防止光学膜卷脱落罩体的形状不限于如图9(b)所示的形状。It should be noted that, in the above-mentioned embodiments, as a countermeasure to prevent the optical film roll from falling off the bracket, it has been described, for example, that the axis of the reel is close to the connecting line of the axes of the two rolling elements, so that the two rolling elements are connected. The line is arranged on the lower side of the axis of the reel, but as shown in Figure 9(a)-(c), it is also possible to prevent the optical film roll from falling off the bracket by further providing two optical film roll fall-off prevention covers. As shown in Figure 9(b), the cover body for preventing optical film rolls from falling off includes: an upper cover main body, which surrounds the reel, and is formed in a "U" shape in a plan view; The central part of the side surface protrudes downward and is formed. By inserting the insertion part of the cover body for preventing the optical film roll from falling off into the opening formed by matching the shape of the insertion part in the center of the side part of the upper surface of the support and opposite to the reel, the cover main body surrounds the reel, thereby preventing the optical film roll from falling off. The roll of film is detached from the support of the carriage. Here, it is preferable that the optical film roll detachment preventing cover is formed of a single plate-shaped steel plate having a predetermined thickness. In addition, the shape of the optical film roll detachment preventing cover is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 9( b ).
以上的实施例只不过是本实用新型的具体实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围不限于此。在本实用新型所公开的技术范围内的本领域技术人员容易想到的改变或替换都落入本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应当以权利要求书所记载的保护范围为基准。The above embodiments are only specific implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Changes or substitutions that are easily conceivable by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model all fall into the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope recorded in the claims.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本实用新型的光学膜搭载用托架和光学膜卷搬运车不仅能够适用于光学膜的光学膜卷,还能够适用于将其他膜卷成的卷或者与光学膜相近的物品的卷的搬运。The optical film mounting bracket and the optical film roll transport vehicle of the present invention can be applied not only to optical film rolls of optical films but also to transporting rolls of other films or rolls of articles similar to optical films.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420211473.1U CN203845298U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Bracket for carrying optical film roll and optical film roll handling trolley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420211473.1U CN203845298U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Bracket for carrying optical film roll and optical film roll handling trolley |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203845298U true CN203845298U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420211473.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203845298U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Bracket for carrying optical film roll and optical film roll handling trolley |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203845298U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109896219A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 株式会社三丰 | Assembling and inspection cart for precision equipment |
| CN113320814A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-31 | 南京中车物流服务有限公司 | Rail vehicle air duct storage and transportation packaging box |
| CN113998316A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-01 | 江门市华龙膜材股份有限公司 | Film roll conveying frame |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201420211473.1U patent/CN203845298U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109896219A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 株式会社三丰 | Assembling and inspection cart for precision equipment |
| CN109896219B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-02-11 | 株式会社三丰 | Assembly and inspection cart for precision equipment |
| CN113320814A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-31 | 南京中车物流服务有限公司 | Rail vehicle air duct storage and transportation packaging box |
| CN113998316A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-01 | 江门市华龙膜材股份有限公司 | Film roll conveying frame |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140924 |