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CN203835921U - Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly - Google Patents

Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203835921U
CN203835921U CN201420155164.7U CN201420155164U CN203835921U CN 203835921 U CN203835921 U CN 203835921U CN 201420155164 U CN201420155164 U CN 201420155164U CN 203835921 U CN203835921 U CN 203835921U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polished rod
eccentric
automobile
rod
adjusting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420155164.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石小岗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd, Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd filed Critical Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420155164.7U priority Critical patent/CN203835921U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203835921U publication Critical patent/CN203835921U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly. The automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly comprises an eccentric bolt, an eccentric washer and a nut, wherein the eccentric bolt comprises a hexagonal bolt head, an eccentric flange plate and a screw, the hexagonal bolt head is arranged at one end of the screw, the eccentric flange plate is fixedly connected with the hexagonal bolt head, the eccentric washer and the nut are fixed at the other end of the screw, and the screw protrudes near to the eccentric flange plate and is sequentially divided into a first polished rod, a second polished rod, a third polished rod and a threaded rod; the external diameter sizes of the first polished rod and the third polished rod are identical; the external diameter size of the second polished rod is smaller than the external diameter sizes of the first polished rod and the threaded rod; a groove is formed in the outer wall surface of the third polished rod. Through the arrangement of the slim second polished rod on the screw of the eccentric bolt, the automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly can be tightened to a yield state while achieving a four-wheel positioning regulating function and provides higher and more stable clamping force than the prior art.

Description

Automobile four-wheel location adjusting part
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile four-wheel location technology, relates in particular to a kind of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part.
Background technique
Automobile is travelling after certain mileage, all abrasion deformations to some extent of each position part.Particularly suspension fork mechanism, owing to being subject to for a long time from the friction between ground and part, adds travelling under various different road conditions, is easy to parts to cause abrasion deformation, thereby has changed design angle when automobile dispatches from the factory, and reduces automotive performance.In order to be returned to standard angle, must carry out four-wheel location to it.
Existing four-wheel location normally adopts adjusting part to realize, and Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part in prior art, adjusting part comprise eccentric bolt 1 ', eccentric washer 2 ' and plain nut 3 '.For trailing wheel, one end of eccentric bolt 1 ' connection Rear secondary frame for vehicle and rear overhang connecting rod, the other end of rear overhang connecting rod connects rear steering joint, and tire is connected on knuckle.Adjust eccentric bolt 1 ', make eccentric bolt 1 ' axial location change, move thereby prize rear overhang connecting rod, realize the object of adjusting tire angle.Particularly, eccentric flange dish 11 ' be limited in the locating slot on Rear secondary frame for vehicle, when adjustment, rotate eccentric bolt hex head bolt head 12 ', eccentric flange dish 11 ' can only rotate in locating slot and can not move, screw rod 13 ' with eccentric flange dish 11 ' decentraction, therefore screw rod 13 ' axial location will change, thereby prize rear overhang connecting rod.
Eccentric bolt 1 ' screw rod 13 ' be above provided with groove 131 ', make screw rod 13 ' and eccentric washer 2 ' cooperations after section for lacking string circle, object be for locate and make eccentric bolt 1 ' with eccentric washer 2 ' can realize synchronous adjustment.
There is following shortcoming in automobile four-wheel of the prior art location adjusting part: the open channels position of existing eccentric bolt on screw rod is the weakest position of whole bolt, reduce the tensile strength of whole eccentric bolt, while tightening, the elongation of bolt mostly occurs in this position simultaneously, too high stress, easily causes the problem such as random tooth and sliding tooth.Therefore, in order to ensure the reliability of design, while adjusting eccentric bolt, can only be tightened to the moment of torsion of setting, the clamping force obtaining is little.
Model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part, to solve the problems of the prior art, provides higher and stable clamping force.
The utility model provides a kind of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part, comprise eccentric bolt, eccentric washer and nut, described eccentric bolt comprises hex head bolt head, eccentric flange dish and screw rod, described hex head bolt head is positioned at one end of described screw rod, described eccentric flange dish is fixedly connected with described hex head bolt head, described eccentric washer and described nut are fixed on the other end of described screw rod, wherein:
Described screw rod, from folding near described eccentric flange, is divided into the first polished rod, the second polished rod, the 3rd polished rod and threaded stem successively;
Described the first polished rod is identical with the outside dimension of described the 3rd polished rod;
The outside dimension of described the second polished rod is less than the outside dimension of described the first polished rod;
The outside dimension of described the second polished rod is less than the outside dimension of described threaded stem;
The outer wall of described the 3rd polished rod is provided with fluting, and the section that makes described the 3rd polished rod is the circle that lacks string.
Automobile four-wheel as above location adjusting part, wherein, preferably: the external diameter of described the second polished rod is than the little 2mm of the external diameter of the first polished rod.
Automobile four-wheel as above location adjusting part, wherein, preferably: the length of described the second polished rod is greater than the length of described the first polished rod, and the length of described the second polished rod is greater than the length of described the 3rd polished rod.
Automobile four-wheel as above location adjusting part, wherein, preferably: the worm tooth distance on described threaded stem is 1.5mm.
Automobile four-wheel as above location adjusting part, wherein, preferably: described fluting is milling moulding or cold-heading molding.
Automobile four-wheel as above location adjusting part, wherein, preferably: described nut is countersunk nut.
The automobile four-wheel location adjusting part that the utility model provides by arranging the second comparatively elongated polished rod on the screw rod of eccentric bolt, make the second polished rod become the weakest position on whole screw rod, in the time realizing the adjustment function of four-wheel location, can tighten to yield situation, the clamping force higher and more stable than prior art is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part in prior art;
The automobile four-wheel that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment is located the structural representation of adjusting part;
The automobile four-wheel that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment is located the structural representation of eccentric bolt in adjusting part;
View after the automobile four-wheel location adjusting part that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment is assembled.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
The automobile four-wheel that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment is located the structural representation of adjusting part, and the automobile four-wheel that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment is located the structural representation of eccentric bolt in adjusting part.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of automobile four-wheel location adjusting part, comprise eccentric bolt 1, eccentric washer 2 and nut 3, described eccentric bolt 1 comprises hex head bolt head 12, eccentric flange dish 11 and screw rod, described hex head bolt head 12 is positioned at one end of described screw rod, described eccentric flange dish 11 is fixedly connected with described hex head bolt head 12, and described eccentric washer 2 and described nut 3 are fixed on the other end of described screw rod.Nut 3 is preferably countersunk nut, fit tolerance that can free size.
Wherein: described screw rod, near described eccentric flange dish 11, is divided into the first polished rod 132, the second polished rod 133, the 3rd polished rod 135 and threaded stem 134 successively; Described the first polished rod 132 is identical with the outside dimension of described the 3rd polished rod 135; The outside dimension of described the second polished rod 133 is less than the outside dimension of described the first polished rod 132, and in the present embodiment, the external diameter of the second polished rod 133 is than the little 2mm of the external diameter of the first polished rod 132; The outside dimension of described the second polished rod 133 is less than the outside dimension of described threaded stem 134; The outer wall of described the 3rd polished rod 135 is provided with fluting 131, and this fluting 131 can be milling moulding, can be also cold-heading molding, and the section that makes described the 3rd polished rod 135 is the circle that lacks string.The setting of fluting 131 can limit the rotation of eccentric washer 2, also plays location and shear-stable effect simultaneously.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first polished rod 132 is identical with the outside dimension of the 3rd polished rod 135, and the two is all thicker polished rods.In the time that the eccentric flange dish 11 of eccentric bolt 1 is limited in the locating slot of Rear secondary frame for vehicle, eccentric flange dish 11 can only rotate, the first polished rod 132 location of matching with the positioning hole of offering on rear overhang pull bar.While adjusting tire angle, the first polished rod 132 prizes rear overhang pull bar by positioning hole and moves.
Preferably, compare with the 3rd polished rod 135 with the first polished rod 132, the length of the second polished rod 133 is greater than the length of the first polished rod 132 and the 3rd polished rod 135, can be referred to as elongate rod at this.Elongate rod is positioned at the weakest position of whole screw rod, i.e. the surrender part of bolt.When to bolt tightening, the plastic deformation of bolt just occurs in this position., by longer thin bar design, while making to tighten, can have between longer yield region meanwhile, can meet and be repeatedly used.In addition, the outside dimension of elongate rod is less than the outside dimension of threaded stem 134, makes the sectional area of elongate rod be less than the sectional area of helical thread portion, makes elongate rod become the weakest position on whole screw rod.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, threaded stem 134 parts are set as far as possible for tooth is apart from less closely-pitched.In the present embodiment, the worm tooth on threaded stem 134 is apart from being 1.5mm, and closely-pitched, for coarse thread, because the area of the suffered stress of helical thread portion can be large, therefore can improve the intensity at screw thread position.Improve because closely-pitched makes the intensity of threaded stem 134, what therefore the external diameter of elongate rod part just can design is larger, thereby improves the intensity of elongate rod.
View after the automobile four-wheel location adjusting part that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment is assembled, the assembling mode of adjusting part as shown in Figure 4, when needs are during compared with high-clamping force, can set and reasonably be with angled moment of torsion by test, for example, first eccentric bolt 1 is tightened to 100NM, after all parts are all fitted to together, then rotate 60 degree, the process of corner, nut 3 depends on tooth distance with respect to the kinematic relation of eccentric bolt 1, is therefore easier to control.
In the time using this adjusting part, first eccentric bolt 1 is fit in the locating slot of Rear secondary frame for vehicle and the positioning hole of rear overhang pull bar, put eccentric washer 2 and nut 3 from the other end of eccentric bolt 1, four-wheel location is adjusted.Then use electric torque rifle, according to the angled moment of torsion of enforcement of regulations band of a setting, thereby eccentric bolt can be screwed to yield point.It is tighter that the automobile four-wheel location adjusting part that the present embodiment provides can be twisted than the adjusting part of prior art, its reason is: 1, on the screw rod of eccentric bolt of the prior art, offer groove, therefore intensity is lower, and in the adjusting part that the present embodiment provides, the helical thread portion of eccentric bolt is arranged on threaded stem, although elongate rod part intensity a little less than, stress is not concentrated, so that the intensity of whole eccentric bolt is wanted is high.2, in the adjusting part that the present embodiment provides, the plastic deformation of eccentric bolt occurs in elongate rod part, so possess the condition that tightens to plastic range, that can twist is tighter.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technological scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characteristics is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of the each embodiment's technological scheme of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an automobile four-wheel location adjusting part, comprise eccentric bolt, eccentric washer and nut, described eccentric bolt comprises hex head bolt head, eccentric flange dish and screw rod, described hex head bolt head is positioned at one end of described screw rod, described eccentric flange dish is fixedly connected with described hex head bolt head, described eccentric washer and described nut are fixed on the other end of described screw rod, it is characterized in that:
Described screw rod, from folding near described eccentric flange, is divided into the first polished rod, the second polished rod, the 3rd polished rod and threaded stem successively;
Described the first polished rod is identical with the outside dimension of described the 3rd polished rod;
The outside dimension of described the second polished rod is less than the outside dimension of described the first polished rod;
The outside dimension of described the second polished rod is less than the outside dimension of described threaded stem;
The outer wall of described the 3rd polished rod is provided with fluting, and the section that makes described the 3rd polished rod is the circle that lacks string.
2. automobile four-wheel according to claim 1 location adjusting part, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described the second polished rod is than the little 2mm of the external diameter of the first polished rod.
3. automobile four-wheel according to claim 1 location adjusting part, it is characterized in that: the length of described the second polished rod is greater than the length of described the first polished rod, and the length of described the second polished rod is greater than the length of described the 3rd polished rod.
4. automobile four-wheel according to claim 1 location adjusting part, is characterized in that: the worm tooth distance on described threaded stem is 1.5mm.
5. according to the arbitrary described automobile four-wheel of claim 1-4 location adjusting part, it is characterized in that: described fluting is milling moulding or cold-heading molding.
6. according to the arbitrary described automobile four-wheel of claim 1-4 location adjusting part, it is characterized in that: described nut is countersunk nut.
CN201420155164.7U 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly Expired - Fee Related CN203835921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420155164.7U CN203835921U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420155164.7U CN203835921U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203835921U true CN203835921U (en) 2014-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420155164.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203835921U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Automobile four-wheel positioning regulating assembly

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CN (1) CN203835921U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425929A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-21 苏州云联车控信息科技有限公司 A kind of connecting rod
CN113530950A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 海盐猛凌汽车配件有限公司 Adjustable bolt
CN114526283A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-24 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 A eccentric adjustment subassembly for car four-wheel location
CN114800342A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-07-29 阿维塔科技(重庆)有限公司 Eccentric bolt's regulation frock

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425929A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-21 苏州云联车控信息科技有限公司 A kind of connecting rod
CN113530950A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 海盐猛凌汽车配件有限公司 Adjustable bolt
CN114526283A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-24 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 A eccentric adjustment subassembly for car four-wheel location
CN114526283B (en) * 2022-01-14 2023-08-29 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 Eccentric adjusting assembly for automobile four-wheel positioning
CN114800342A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-07-29 阿维塔科技(重庆)有限公司 Eccentric bolt's regulation frock

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140917

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee