CN203819738U - Constant-temperature boxfor disaster relief - Google Patents
Constant-temperature boxfor disaster relief Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203819738U CN203819738U CN201420161925.XU CN201420161925U CN203819738U CN 203819738 U CN203819738 U CN 203819738U CN 201420161925 U CN201420161925 U CN 201420161925U CN 203819738 U CN203819738 U CN 203819738U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- box
- box body
- case
- drop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses aconstant-temperature boxfor disaster relief. The constant-temperature boxcomprises an air-drop box and a temperature control system box, wherein the air-drop box is used for constant-temperature storage of drugs or objects; the temperature control system box is used for controlling the inside temperature of the air-drop box; the air-drop box comprises a storage box body and a box cover; the cross section structure of the storage box body sequentially comprises a hard metal box body casing, a first box body buffer layer, a multi-layer vacuum tempered glass casing, a second box body buffer layer, a box body heat-insulating layer, a heat-conducting medium layer, a box body liner and a storage chamber formed by the box body liner from outside to inside, and a heat exchanger is arranged in the heat-conducting medium layer; the temperature control system box comprises a refrigerating and heating system; the heat exchanger is detachably connected with the refrigerating and heating system through a pipeline. Compared with the prior art, the constant-temperature box is more applicable to quick air-drop of the drugs under extreme geographical conditions so as to rescuethe wounded on the ground; under the condition of the power failure, the temperature in theair-drop box is kept constant for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of controlled-temperature cabinet for disaster assistance.
Background technology
China is the country that a disaster takes place frequently, and each disaster all causes local resident's injures and deaths to some extent while generation.And under the extreme geographical conditions such as mountain area, disaster area power breakdown, power actuated vehicle is difficult to keep out, and breakdown gang can only take the measures such as air-drop, air transport to take relief.In disaster assistance process, disaster assistance team member needs to carry a large amount of medical materials, at the scene ambulant patient is carried out to simple treatment and processes, and needs immediate surgery treatment for the severe wounded.
For under these extreme conditions, medical material transports or throws in the matter of utmost importance that must not consider while being disaster assistance thus.And the special medicine of giving treatment to severely injured personnel for some, for example: dislysate, normal saline, flushing liquor, the even required blood of the medicines such as Iodophor all needs constant temperature to preserve, and can lower in use due to liquid superheat or the cold patient's application risk increasing of mistake.
The impact of temperature on medicine do not considered in depositing of current existing relief goods case medicine, more do not consider the area that is difficult to arrive at power-off, vehicle, how these special drug safeties delivered to thus to the problem of disaster field.For addressing the above problem, sometimes have to take the mode of air-drop that medicine is sent into above-mentioned area, and current rescue outfit does not also possess the problem of the special medicine of air-drop and specific apparatus.
Utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model object is to provide a kind of controlled-temperature cabinet for disaster assistance, and this controlled-temperature cabinet is anti-in lasting maintenance constant temperature to be fallen and can drop.
For achieving the above object, a kind of controlled-temperature cabinet for disaster assistance of the utility model comprises the air-drop case for constant temperature storage medicine for treatment product or article, and for controlling the temperature control system case of air-drop case internal temperature;
Described air-drop case comprises storage box body, case lid; With regard to the cross-sectional structure of storage box body, the storage room that has successively from outside to inside hard metal cabinet shell, the first casing cushion layer, multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing, the second casing cushion layer, cabinet insulation layer, heat-conducting medium layer, box liner and formed by box liner, is provided with heat exchanger in heat-conducting medium layer; In described temperature control system case, comprise refrigeration and heating; Described heat exchanger removably connects by pipeline and described refrigeration and heating; Described case lid one side and described storage box body hinge-connection; With regard to the cross section structure of described case lid, be followed successively by from outside to inside hard metal case lid shell, the first case lid cushion layer, multi-layer vacuum armourplate glass, the second case lid cushion layer, case lid heat-insulation layer and case lid inner bag.
Further, in the plane that described case lid and described storage box body cooperatively interact, be provided with annular slot and the Ka Tai for sealing, in described draw-in groove, be provided with elastic seal ring.
Further, on the sidewall of described box liner, be provided with temperature sensor, the temperature control performance element of described temperature sensor and described refrigeration and heating removably connects.
Further, in described storage room, be provided with the cell type drug stock control box of being made by phase-change material; On described cell type drug stock control box, be provided with multiple opening upwards for holding and blind hole or the through hole of fixing medicine.
Further, described cell type drug stock control box profile is suitable with described storage room with size, and just fills in described storage room.
Further, in described blind hole or through hole, be provided with the drug protection cover for buffer protection.
Further, described cell type drug stock control box is provided with multiple through holes in the direction perpendicular to described blind hole or through hole.
Further, in eight drift angles of the described air-drop case for disaster assistance, be provided with the rubber spring for cushioning.
Further, described heat-conducting medium layer is made up of one or more in gaseous state, liquid state or solid-state heat-conducting medium; Preferably, heat-conducting medium is heat conductive silica gel or heat-conducting silicone grease.
Further, described cabinet insulation layer and case lid heat-insulation layer adopt polyurethane heat-insulation expanded material to make; Described cushion layer is made up of polystyrene material.
Further, in described temperature control system case, be provided with for the storage battery to described refrigeration and the interim power supply of heating; Described storage battery can charge by airborne, vehicle power.
The utility model disaster assistance with controlled-temperature cabinet compared with prior art, separate with temperature control system by dropping case, be more suitable in quick nominal medicine under extreme geographical conditions, to ground, the wounded succour; And by the structure of air-drop case is transformed to innovation, make under powering-off state, the temperature in air-drop case keeps constant for a long time, and then ensures the stable performance of medicine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model controlled-temperature cabinet structural representation;
Fig. 2 is storage box body section diagram;
Fig. 3 is that diagram amplifies in A portion;
Fig. 4 is case lid section diagram;
Fig. 5 is that diagram amplifies in B portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of controlled-temperature cabinet for disaster assistance of the utility model comprises the air-drop case 100 for constant temperature storage medicine for treatment product or article, and for controlling the temperature control system case 200 of air-drop case internal temperature; Air-drop case 100 is relatively independent with temperature control system case 200, and connects by detachable pipeline 260.
Air-drop case 100 comprises storage box body 110, case lid 150; With regard to the cross-sectional structure of storage box body, the storage room 120 that has successively from outside to inside hard metal cabinet shell 111, the first casing cushion layer 112, multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing 113, the second casing cushion layer 114, cabinet insulation layer 115, heat-conducting medium layer 116, box liner 117 and formed by box liner, is provided with heat exchanger 130 in heat-conducting medium layer 116.
Hard metal cabinet shell 111 can take steel plate, hard aluminium alloy to make, and cushion layer 112 and 114 can adopt flexible foaming material to make, as impact-resistant polystyrene foamed, polyethylene foamed and the poly-ammonia ethene of foaming etc.Cabinet insulation layer can adopt foaming thermal-insulating to make, as polyurethane heat-insulation expanded material.Heat-conducting medium in heat-conducting medium layer can be made up of one or more in gaseous state, liquid state or solid-state heat-conducting medium; Preferably, heat-conducting medium is heat conductive silica gel or heat-conducting silicone grease.In temperature control system case 200, comprise refrigeration and heating (not shown); Heat exchanger 130 removably connects by pipeline 260 and refrigeration and heating.
Heat exchanger 130 in heat-conducting medium layer can be coil tube type or finned heat exchanger.
Case lid 150 1 sides and storage box body connect by hinge hinge; With regard to the cross section structure of described case lid, be followed successively by from outside to inside hard metal case lid shell 151, the first case lid cushion layer 152, multi-layer vacuum armourplate glass 153, the second case lid cushion layer 154, case lid heat-insulation layer 155 and case lid inner bag 156.
Unlike the prior art; the utility model air-drop case is to form in existing thermostatic box transformation; thermostatic box skin is added to hard metal cabinet shell; hard metal shell inner side is provided with cushion layer protection; for the crash resistance that improves air-drop case can and be protected internal unit as far as possible; four lateral surfaces of metal case are provided with some grooves, and the bottom of metal case also arranges convex tendon.Air-drop case both sides are provided with the handle for carrying, and storage box body and case lid are provided with the snap close cooperatively interacting.
In addition, the air-drop case with heat-insulating property of the present utility model creatively adopts multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing 113 to realize the inside and outside transmission of isolated heat, multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing by 2,3 layers even 4 layers of armourplate glass peripheral sealing make, spatial placement between adjacent sheets of glass has upholder, and degree of vacuum inner after being evacuated can arrive 10
-6pa, has eliminated the heat transmission of circulating air form completely.
When airborn landing, when multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing has been subject to clashing into from outside ground, also can be subject to the impact of internal unit to glass shell.For eliminating from inner shock, the inner side of multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing is also provided with cushion layer.
In addition, in order to cushion better the impulsive force in when air-drop, in eight drift angles of thermostatic box, can also be provided for the rubber spring of buffering, further ensure the safe landing of vacuum tempering glass shell.
For waterproof, on the table top that case lid 150 and storage box body 110 cooperatively interact, be provided with annular slot 159 and the Ka Tai 119 for sealing, in draw-in groove 159, be provided with elastic seal ring 158.
On the sidewall of box liner, be provided with temperature sensor (not shown), the temperature control performance element of temperature sensor and refrigeration and heating removably connects.On the sidewall of box liner, be also provided with the fan (not shown) that evenly freezes or heat in storage room for impelling.This fan removably connects by circuit and described refrigerating and heating systems.In temperature control system case, can also be provided with for the storage battery to described refrigeration and the interim power supply of heating; Storage battery can charge by airborne, vehicle power.
When disaster assistance, rescue team member can transport to disaster area by controlled-temperature cabinet by vehicle, helicopter, and in transit, the refrigeration of controlled-temperature cabinet can be connected vehicle power or airborne power supply with heating, ensure in transit continue refrigeration or heat, ensure to greatest extent the temperature constant in casing.When vehicle cannot continue to advance, or helicopter is while having to drop medicine, air-drop case can be separated with temperature control system case, only air-drop case is cast from aircraft, and by succouring team member, air-drop case is carried into rescue site.
In rescue process, it is a comparatively very long and difficult thing that personnel search and rescue, and usually cuts the supply of water and electricity in the long period in locality, in air-drop case, can keep for a long time temperature constant state, keeps stablizing and standing ready for succouring the wounded of medicine performance.
In addition, for the long-time interior accurately constant temperature of the temperature in the maintenance air-drop case of longer time, storage room 120 is interior can also be provided with the cell type drug stock control box 300 of being made up of phase-change material; On cell type drug stock control box, be provided with multiple opening upwards for holding and blind hole or the through hole of fixing medicine.The effect of this Storage Box is by the reverse release of phase transition process when the temperature traverse of phase-change material or absorbs heat, realizes more accurately the temperature control of box house, and be that actv. temperature retention time is longer.
Cell type drug stock control box profile and size are suitable with storage room, and just fill in described storage room.In blind hole or through hole, be provided with the drug protection cover for buffer protection.Cell type drug stock control box is being taken into account the effect of effectively fixing medicine while air-drop or while transport simultaneously.
Cell type drug stock control box is provided with multiple cross through hole in the direction perpendicular to blind hole or through hole.In refrigeration or ensure that inner space evenly freezes to greatest extent or heat while heating.
Claims (10)
1. for a controlled-temperature cabinet for disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, comprise the air-drop case for constant temperature storage medicine or article, and for controlling the temperature control system case of air-drop case internal temperature;
Described air-drop case comprises storage box body, case lid; With regard to the cross-sectional structure of storage box body, the storage room that has successively from outside to inside hard metal cabinet shell, the first casing cushion layer, multi-layer vacuum case hardened glass housing, the second casing cushion layer, cabinet insulation layer, heat-conducting medium layer, box liner and formed by box liner, is provided with heat exchanger in heat-conducting medium layer; In described temperature control system case, comprise refrigeration and heating; Described heat exchanger removably connects by pipeline and described refrigeration and heating;
Described case lid one side and described storage box body hinge-connection; With regard to the cross section structure of described case lid, be followed successively by from outside to inside hard metal case lid shell, the first case lid cushion layer, multi-layer vacuum armourplate glass, the second case lid cushion layer, case lid heat-insulation layer and case lid inner bag.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, in the plane that described case lid and described storage box body cooperatively interact, be provided with annular slot and the Ka Tai for sealing, in described draw-in groove, be provided with elastic seal ring.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, on the sidewall of described box liner, be provided with temperature sensor, the temperature control performance element of described temperature sensor and described refrigeration and heating removably connects.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, in described storage room, be provided with the cell type drug stock control box of being made by phase-change material; On described cell type drug stock control box, be provided with multiple opening upwards for holding and blind hole or the through hole of fixing medicine.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, described cell type drug stock control box profile is suitable with described storage room with size, and just fills in described storage room.
6. as claimed in claim 4 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, in described blind hole or through hole, be provided with the drug protection cover for buffer protection.
7. as claimed in claim 4 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, described cell type drug stock control box is provided with multiple through holes in the direction perpendicular to described blind hole or through hole.
8. as claimed in claim 1 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, in eight drift angles of the described air-drop case for disaster assistance, be provided with the rubber spring for cushioning.
9. as claimed in claim 1 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, in described temperature control system case, be provided with for the storage battery to described refrigeration and the interim power supply of heating.
10. as claimed in claim 9 for the controlled-temperature cabinet of disaster assistance, it is characterized in that, described storage battery can charge by airborne, vehicle power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420161925.XU CN203819738U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Constant-temperature boxfor disaster relief |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420161925.XU CN203819738U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Constant-temperature boxfor disaster relief |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203819738U true CN203819738U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51475260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420161925.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203819738U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Constant-temperature boxfor disaster relief |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203819738U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104973336A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 郑静晨 | Incubator used for disaster assistance |
| CN108249044A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 天津梦祥原科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof insulating box of photosensitive components |
| CN110121467A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-08-13 | 穆罕默德莎拉艾哈迈德 | Homemade Ice/Self-Heating Mixed Food & Beverage Storage Cabinet |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201420161925.XU patent/CN203819738U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104973336A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 郑静晨 | Incubator used for disaster assistance |
| CN104973336B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2017-09-12 | 郑静晨 | Insulating box for disaster assistance |
| CN110121467A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-08-13 | 穆罕默德莎拉艾哈迈德 | Homemade Ice/Self-Heating Mixed Food & Beverage Storage Cabinet |
| CN110121467B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2021-10-29 | 穆罕默德莎拉艾哈迈德 | Homemade Ice/Self Heating Hybrid Food & Beverage Storage Cabinets |
| CN108249044A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 天津梦祥原科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof insulating box of photosensitive components |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20170912 |