CN203814265U - Novel garden plant cultivation container - Google Patents
Novel garden plant cultivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203814265U CN203814265U CN201420176427.2U CN201420176427U CN203814265U CN 203814265 U CN203814265 U CN 203814265U CN 201420176427 U CN201420176427 U CN 201420176427U CN 203814265 U CN203814265 U CN 203814265U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- container
- woven fabric
- side wall
- garden plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005080 plant death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种新型园林植物栽培容器，为素砼容器，包括侧壁和与侧壁相连的底部；侧壁内表面设有凹凸不平的无纺布层，容器内设有碎石层，种植层通过无纺布隔离层设于碎石层上部；无纺布条下端设于碎石层底部，上端穿过无纺布隔离层并延伸至种植层；侧壁下部设有排水通孔。本实用新型提供的装置能够自动修根，具有容易成形、可以重复使用和任意组合使用的特点，采用轻质材质，适宜屋顶花园使用，且可以在容器上搭建景观设施；操作简单，节能节水的同时，降低了养护成本，提高了经济效益，丰富了适宜屋顶绿化的园林植物品种。
The utility model provides a new garden plant cultivation container, which is a plain concrete container, including a side wall and a bottom connected with the side wall; the inner surface of the side wall is provided with a non-woven fabric layer with unevenness, and the container is provided with a crushed stone layer , the planting layer is set on the upper part of the gravel layer through the non-woven fabric isolation layer; the lower end of the non-woven fabric strip is set at the bottom of the gravel layer, and the upper end passes through the non-woven fabric isolation layer and extends to the planting layer; the lower part of the side wall is provided with drainage holes . The device provided by the utility model can automatically prune roots, and has the characteristics of easy forming, reusable use and arbitrary combination. It adopts light materials, is suitable for use in roof gardens, and can build landscape facilities on containers; simple operation, energy saving and water saving At the same time, it reduces maintenance costs, improves economic benefits, and enriches garden plant varieties suitable for roof greening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Novel garden plant growing container, is specially adapted to Roof Garden, belongs to afforestation and ornamental horticulture technical field.
Background technology
Roof greening has become one of direction of urban afforestation.Roof greening, cultivation of plants technology is crucial, the selection of cultivating container is most important especially.First consider watertight composition, root-resistant puncturing layer, row's (holding) water layer, filter course, planting matrix layer etc., then design and construct, and roof greening construction can not destroying roof structure.
And a lot of local cultivating containers that use exist a lot of shortcomings now, existing plant cultivation flowerpot on the market, uses air-locked basin such as plastic basin, pottery mostly, if cultivation matrix proportioning is improper, often can cause the rotten death of cultivated plant.Plant the plant root growth of living during to tub wall, will, along the tub wall growth of detouring, produce serious nest root phenomenon downwards, cause again plant undergrowth.
In Planting Roof Design work progress, often need to build on roof some Landscape Facilities, as view and admire pavilion, corridor, grid etc.In the time building these equipment, should accomplish not destroy roof structure, can also need to convert diverse location according to owner, this is just to having higher requirement to traditional plant cultivation vessel.
On the other hand, although plant cultivation flowerpot on the market can meet the physical signs requirement of plant to illumination, temperature, moisture, air capacity of soils etc., but be aimed at this special maintenance region, roof top garden, air flow property is large, easily cause plant hydropenia, plant death be can cause not in time if watered, the cost of labor of maintenance and unnecessary economic loss virtually improved.In addition, owing to limit by roof top garden area condition, can only select some drought-enduring showy flowers of herbaceous plants, by etc. short vegetable material, cannot meet preferably the physiological condition of shrub and dungarunga.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Novel garden plant growing container, can prevent cultivated plant nest root, can reuse for a long time, can also meet the demand of plant corpus to moisture by collecting rainwater, reduce maintenance cost, can on container, build Landscape Facilities, neither destroy roof structure simultaneously, can need to convert diverse location according to owner again, be used in combination.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of Novel garden plant growing container, it is characterized in that: be plain concrete container, comprise sidewall and the bottom being connected with sidewall; Side wall inner surfaces is provided with rough nonwoven layer, and the bottom in container is provided with metalling, and metalling top is provided with nonwoven separation layer, and nonwoven separation layer top is provided with plantation layer; Metalling bottom is located in nonwoven strip lower end, and nonwoven strip upper end is passed nonwoven separation layer and extended in the matrix in plantation layer; Lower sidewall is provided with drainage hole.
Preferably, described metalling is laid and is formed by rubble rubble.
Preferably, described drainage hole is apart from 8～12 centimetres of container bottoms.
Preferably, side wall upper part is provided with the through hole for building Landscape Facilities.
Preferably, described is 2～4 for building the through hole of Landscape Facilities.
A kind of Novel garden plant growing container that the utility model provides, utilize the special construction of the tip of a root of plant and the feature that the tip of a root bends to transform the structure of traditional cultivation container, the plantation layer of metalling support vessels in water storage, in the time that moisture is in liberal supply, container is stored at moisture in metalling, can be along opening several osculums on the chamber wall at place on metalling, unnecessary moisture flows out from drainage hole, avoids water storage to cross multipair plant corpus and works the mischief; In the time that moisture is under-supply, because the flow of water of metalling is greater than the flow of water of planting layer, by the capillary force of nonwoven layer and nonwoven strip, moisture is transferred to the matrix of plantation layer from metalling, plant corpus is by the transpiration pull of self, Water Transportation in matrix, in plant corpus, is carried out to normal physiological metabolism.
Compared with conventional art, a kind of Novel garden plant growing container that the utility model provides has following beneficial effect:
(1) solve the nest root problem of container culturing, increased the quantity of lateral root, promoted omnibearing lateral root growth;
(2) container is more easily formed, such as: injection moulding, compression moulding etc. all can be shaped, and be shaped after container can reuse;
(3) meet the demand of plant corpus to moisture by collecting rainwater, utilize plant corpus self to complete the supply of moisture, when energy-saving and water-saving, reduced maintenance cost;
(4) can avoid causing because of human factor the phenomenon of plant death, easy and simple to handle, greatly enrich the kind selected of Plants for Roof Garden material;
(5) adopt lightweight material, be particularly suitable for roof top garden and use;
(6) build the view equipment on container, not destroying roof structure, can also use according to requirements of the owner any combination.
The device that the utility model provides has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and root relief automatically allows the growth of roof garden plants health of root, and has easy shaping, can reuse and be combined the feature of use; Simple to operate, meet the demand of plant corpus to moisture by collecting rainwater, utilize plant corpus self to complete the supply of moisture, when energy-saving and water-saving, reduce maintenance cost, improve economic benefit, enrich the plant variety of suitable roof greening; Adopt lightweight material, suitable roof top garden is used, and can on container, build Landscape Facilities simultaneously, neither destroys roof structure, can need to convert diverse location according to owner again.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of Novel garden plant growing container front view that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
A kind of Novel garden plant growing container vertical view that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
A kind of Novel garden plant growing container end view that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
For the utility model is become apparent, hereby with a preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail below.
Fig. 1～Fig. 3 is respectively a kind of Novel garden plant growing container front view, vertical view and the end view that the utility model provides, described a kind of Novel garden plant growing container comprises sidewall 1 and the bottom 2 being connected with sidewall 1, container is plain concrete material, material is very light, be particularly useful for roof top garden, more durable in use than common plastic products flowerpot cultivating container, outward appearance can be painted and be brushed into different colours.
Element concrete container is mixed by the component of following weight portion: the deal of cement is 100 parts; The deal of light weight sand is 50 parts; The deal of haydite is 150 parts; The deal of composite gelled material is 40.05 parts.Its preparation method is: above material on deck, first stirs by forced mixer, and then use instrument is injected into the moulding of vibrating in special-purpose steel molding jig.Be placed in thermostatic chamber and carry out maintenance 2-3 days, after lightweight concrete material hardens completely, use specific purpose tool to dismantle steel die, then carry out the demoulding until finished product with hanging device.
Container side wall 1 inner surface is covered with rough nonwoven layer 3, to realize air root relief; Bottom in container is provided with metalling 4, and metalling 4 is laid the rubble rubble that particle is larger, lays nonwoven separation layer 5 on metalling 4 tops, and nonwoven separation layer 5 tops are plantation layer 6; By nonwoven strip 7, through nonwoven separation layer 5, lower end is to vessel bottom wall, and plant setting, to the matrix of planting in layer 6, is carried out at plantation layer 6 in upper end.
On sidewall 1 top, leave 2～4 through holes, view and admire pavilion, corridor, grid etc. to build on container.On container side wall 1 distance bottom 2 upwards 8～12 centimeters have drainage hole 8, the water storage function that tool is certain.
When a kind of Novel garden plant growing container that the utility model provides is worked, the plantation layer 6 of metalling 4 support vessels in water storage, in the time that moisture is in liberal supply, container is stored at moisture in metalling 4, unnecessary moisture flows out from drainage hole 8, avoids water storage to cross multipair plant corpus and works the mischief; In the time that moisture is under-supply, because the flow of water of metalling 4 is greater than the flow of water of planting layer 6, by the capillary force of nonwoven layer 3 and nonwoven strip 7, moisture is transferred to the matrix of plantation layer 6 from metalling 4, plant corpus is by the transpiration pull of self, Water Transportation in matrix, in plant corpus, is carried out to normal physiological metabolism.
A kind of Novel garden plant growing container that the utility model provides has solved the nest root phenomenon of pot plant, having overcome existing roof top garden container can not normally need by self meeting plant the deficiency of water, this container can not only meet the demand of plant corpus to moisture by collecting rainwater, reduce maintenance cost, and can avoid causing because of human factor the phenomenon of plant death, easy and simple to handle, greatly enrich the kind selected of Plants for Roof Garden material.
Container can be made different sizes, difform structure of container according to demand, on roof top garden, build as required required view equipment, not destroying roof structure, can also use according to requirements of the owner any combination, have container be easily shaped, can reusable feature.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420176427.2U CN203814265U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Novel garden plant cultivation container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420176427.2U CN203814265U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Novel garden plant cultivation container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203814265U true CN203814265U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51469825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420176427.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203814265U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Novel garden plant cultivation container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203814265U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875520A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 上海昱隆步道石制品有限公司 | Novel garden plant cultivation container |
| CN104620900A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Cutting seedling seedbed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105850451A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-17 | 广东玉宇环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation, waterproof and heat-insulation method for roof of steel structure building and multifunctional plant growth apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420176427.2U patent/CN203814265U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875520A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 上海昱隆步道石制品有限公司 | Novel garden plant cultivation container |
| CN104620900A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Cutting seedling seedbed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105850451A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-17 | 广东玉宇环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation, waterproof and heat-insulation method for roof of steel structure building and multifunctional plant growth apparatus |
| CN105850451B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2019-06-11 | 广东玉宇环保科技有限公司 | Steel building roof greening waterproof and heat-insulating method and multifunctional plant growth device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20180411 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |