CN203754471U - RO (reverse osmosis) water machine wastewater treatment device - Google Patents
RO (reverse osmosis) water machine wastewater treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203754471U CN203754471U CN201320774110.4U CN201320774110U CN203754471U CN 203754471 U CN203754471 U CN 203754471U CN 201320774110 U CN201320774110 U CN 201320774110U CN 203754471 U CN203754471 U CN 203754471U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种废水处理装置,尤其涉及一种RO水机废水处理装置。The utility model relates to a waste water treatment device, in particular to a RO water machine waste water treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
RO水机是一种利用反渗透技术原理进行水过滤的纯水机,在一定的压力下,水分子可以通过RO膜,而源水中的无机盐、重金属离子、有机物、胶体、细菌、病毒等杂质无法透过RO膜,从而使一部分水透过RO膜分离出来,未透过的水因溶质增加形成浓缩水,RO水机上有纯水管和废水管,经过RO膜净化的水从纯水管中排出来可以直接饮用,而未透过RO膜的浓缩水则从废水管中排入下水道。废水中虽然无机盐、细菌、胶体等含量高,然而经过处理后还可以用来洗碗、洗菜等,直接排掉造成浪费。目前RO水机排出的浓缩水都无法进一步利用而直接排掉,造成浪费。The RO water machine is a pure water machine that uses the principle of reverse osmosis technology to filter water. Under a certain pressure, water molecules can pass through the RO membrane, and inorganic salts, heavy metal ions, organic matter, colloids, bacteria, viruses, etc. Impurities cannot pass through the RO membrane, so that part of the water is separated through the RO membrane. The unpermeable water forms concentrated water due to the increase of solute. There are pure water pipes and waste water pipes on the RO water machine. The concentrated water that has not passed through the RO membrane is discharged from the waste pipe into the sewer. Although the waste water contains high content of inorganic salts, bacteria, and colloids, it can be used to wash dishes and vegetables after treatment, and it is directly discharged to cause waste. At present, the concentrated water discharged from the RO water machine cannot be further used and is directly discharged, resulting in waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了克服现有技术中RO水机的浓缩水直接排掉造成浪费的不足,提供了一种能对RO水机浓缩水进一步处理、再次利用,从而减少浪费的RO水机废水处理装置。In order to overcome the shortage of waste caused by direct discharge of the concentrated water of the RO water machine in the prior art, the utility model provides a RO water machine wastewater treatment device that can further process and reuse the concentrated water of the RO water machine, thereby reducing waste .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种RO水机废水处理装置,包括RO水机,所述的RO水机上设有纯水出水管和废水管,所述的废水管的外端连接有水箱,所述的水箱下端设有过滤板,所述的过滤板把水箱分隔成废水收集腔和净水腔,所述的过滤板的上侧还设有超滤膜,所述的净水腔的底部连接有净水出水管,所述的净水出水管上设有水泵。浓缩水从RO水机流入水箱中的废水收集腔内并聚集起来,浓缩水经过超滤膜的过滤后流入净水腔,需要使用的时候打开水泵,把净水腔内的净水排出来,虽然净水的洁净程度不如RO水机中排出的纯水,然而过滤后的水可以用来洗菜、洗碗、洗衣服等,从而对RO水机中排出的浓缩水可以二次利用,减小水浪费。A RO water machine wastewater treatment device, comprising an RO water machine, the RO water machine is provided with a pure water outlet pipe and a waste water pipe, the outer end of the waste water pipe is connected to a water tank, and the lower end of the water tank is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate divides the water tank into a wastewater collection chamber and a water purification chamber, the upper side of the filter plate is also provided with an ultrafiltration membrane, and the bottom of the water purification chamber is connected with a water purification outlet pipe, so The water purification outlet pipe described above is provided with a water pump. The concentrated water flows from the RO water machine into the waste water collection chamber in the water tank and gathers. The concentrated water flows into the water purification chamber after being filtered by the ultrafiltration membrane. When it needs to be used, the water pump is turned on to discharge the clean water in the water purification chamber. Although the clean water is not as clean as the pure water discharged from the RO water machine, the filtered water can be used to wash vegetables, dishes, clothes, etc., so that the concentrated water discharged from the RO water machine can be reused, reducing Small water waste.
作为优选,所述的水箱外侧设有控制器,所述的水箱的上端侧壁设有液位传感器,所述的液位传感器与控制器连接,所述的控制器上设有指示灯和音响报警器。当水箱内的水量超过液位传感器的高度时,控制器上的指示灯就会发亮,同时发出音响报警提醒人们用水。Preferably, a controller is provided on the outside of the water tank, a liquid level sensor is provided on the upper side wall of the water tank, the liquid level sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is provided with an indicator light and a sound Alarm system. When the water quantity in the water tank exceeds the height of the liquid level sensor, the indicator light on the controller will light up, and an audible alarm will be sent simultaneously to remind people to use water.
作为优选,所述的水箱的内侧壁上还设有紫外灯,紫外灯的外侧设有防水灯罩,所述的紫外灯与控制器连接。紫外灯能对水箱内的水进行杀菌,从而减少浓缩水中的细菌含量。Preferably, an ultraviolet lamp is provided on the inner wall of the water tank, and a waterproof lampshade is arranged outside the ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is connected to the controller. The UV lamp can sterilize the water in the tank, thereby reducing the bacteria content in the concentrated water.
作为优选,所述的水箱上还设有溢水管,所述的溢水管的外端与下水道进口连通,溢水管的上端与水箱连通且高于液位传感器所在液面高度。随着水箱内的水不断增多,当液面超过液位传感器时而没有用水。此时多余的水就会从溢水管中排入下水道。Preferably, the water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe, the outer end of the overflow pipe communicates with the sewer inlet, and the upper end of the overflow pipe communicates with the water tank and is higher than the liquid level where the liquid level sensor is located. As the water in the water tank continues to increase, no water is used when the liquid level exceeds the liquid level sensor. Excess water is then drained from the overflow pipe into the sewer.
作为优选,纯水出水管上设有微动开关,净水出水管与微动开关连接,所述的微动开关还与控制器连接,水泵和控制器连接。微动开关能控制纯水出水管打开、净水出水管关闭,也能控制纯水出水管关闭、净水出水管打开,净水出水管打开时,微动开关同时产生信号传递给控制器,使得控制器控制水泵动作,从而使得净水腔内的水从净水出水管处排出。Preferably, a micro switch is provided on the pure water outlet pipe, the purified water outlet pipe is connected to the micro switch, the micro switch is also connected to the controller, and the water pump is connected to the controller. The micro switch can control the opening of the pure water outlet pipe and the closure of the purified water outlet pipe, and can also control the closure of the pure water outlet pipe and the opening of the purified water outlet pipe. The controller controls the action of the water pump, so that the water in the water purification chamber is discharged from the water purification outlet pipe.
作为优选,所述的控制器的外侧设有防水套。由于水箱周围潮气很重,防水套能防止水汽侵入控制器内而导致控制器损坏。Preferably, a waterproof case is provided on the outside of the controller. Due to the heavy moisture around the water tank, the waterproof cover can prevent water vapor from invading the controller and causing damage to the controller.
作为优选,所述的过滤板与水箱底面的夹角为5°-10°。随着浓缩水的过滤,浓缩水中的杂质会不断的积聚在超滤膜上,过滤板倾斜设置,使得杂质等会沿着斜面流向低的一侧,从而防止杂质均匀的分布在超滤膜表面而造成堵塞,提高超滤膜的使用寿命。As a preference, the included angle between the filter plate and the bottom surface of the water tank is 5°-10°. As the concentrated water is filtered, the impurities in the concentrated water will continue to accumulate on the ultrafiltration membrane. The filter plate is set at an inclination so that the impurities will flow to the lower side along the slope, thereby preventing the impurities from being evenly distributed on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane. And cause clogging, improve the service life of ultrafiltration membrane.
因此,本实用新型具有能对RO水机排出的浓缩水进一步处理、再次利用,从而减少浪费的有益效果。Therefore, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the concentrated water discharged from the RO water machine can be further processed and reused, thereby reducing waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.
图中:RO水机1 纯水出水管2 废水管3 水箱4 废水收集腔41 净水腔42 过滤板5 超滤膜6 净水出水管7 水泵8 控制器9 液位传感器10紫外灯11 防水灯罩12 溢水管13 微动开关14 防水套15In the figure: RO water machine 1 pure water outlet pipe 2 waste water pipe 3 water tank 4 waste water collection chamber 41 water purification chamber 42 filter plate 5 ultrafiltration membrane 6 water purification outlet pipe 7 water pump 8 controller 9 liquid level sensor 10 ultraviolet lamp 11 waterproof Lampshade 12 Overflow pipe 13 Micro switch 14 Waterproof cover 15
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described:
如图1所示的一种RO水机废水处理装置,包括RO水机1,RO水机上设有纯水出水管2和废水管3,废水管的外端连接有水箱4,水箱4下端设有过滤板5,过滤板把水箱分隔成废水收集腔41和净水腔42,过滤板5与水箱底面的夹角为10°,过滤板的上侧还设有超滤膜6,净水腔42的底部连接有净水出水管7,净水出水管7上设有水泵8,纯水出水管2上设有微动开关14,净水出水管7与微动开关连接,水箱4外侧设有控制器9,微动开关、水泵与控制器连接,微动开关能控制纯水出水管打开、净水出水管关闭,也能控制纯水出水管关闭、净水出水管打开,还能控制纯水出水管打开、净水出水管同时关闭,当净水出水管打开时,微动开关同时产生信号传递给控制器,使得控制器控制水泵动作,从而使得净水腔内的水从净水出水管处排出。A kind of RO water machine waste water treatment device as shown in Figure 1, comprises RO water machine 1, is provided with pure water outlet pipe 2 and waste water pipe 3 on the RO water machine, the outer end of waste water pipe is connected with water tank 4, and the lower end of water tank 4 is provided with There is a filter plate 5, which divides the water tank into a waste water collection chamber 41 and a water purification chamber 42. The angle between the filter plate 5 and the bottom surface of the water tank is 10°. The upper side of the filter plate is also provided with an ultrafiltration membrane 6, and the water purification chamber The bottom of 42 is connected with clean water outlet pipe 7, is provided with water pump 8 on the clean water outlet pipe 7, is provided with microswitch 14 on the pure water outlet pipe 2, and clean water outlet pipe 7 is connected with microswitch, and water tank 4 outsides are provided with There is a controller 9, the micro switch, and the water pump are connected to the controller. The micro switch can control the opening of the pure water outlet pipe and the closing of the purified water outlet pipe, and can also control the closing of the pure water outlet pipe and the opening of the purified water outlet pipe. The pure water outlet pipe is opened, and the purified water outlet pipe is closed at the same time. When the purified water outlet pipe is opened, the micro switch simultaneously generates a signal and transmits it to the controller, so that the controller controls the action of the water pump, so that the water in the water purification chamber flows from the purified water to the controller. Discharge from the outlet pipe.
水箱的上端侧壁设有液位传感器10,液位传感器与控制器连接,控制器上设有指示灯和音响报警器,水箱4上还设有溢水管13,溢水管13的外端与下水道进口连通,溢水管13的上端与水箱连通且高于液位传感器所在液面高度,液位传感器位于整个水箱高度的90%处,当液面达到该高度时,液位传感器把信号传递给控制器,控制器上的指示灯发亮并音响报警,表示水箱内水快满了。提醒使用者用水;当液面超过液位传感器的高度后从溢水管中溢出排入下水道中;水箱4的内侧壁上还设有紫外灯11,紫外灯的外侧设有防水灯罩12,紫外灯与控制器连接,控制器9的外侧设有防水套15,紫外灯具有杀菌作用,能杀灭浓缩水中大量的细菌,由于水箱周围潮气很重,防水套能防止水汽侵入控制器内而导致控制器损坏。因此,本实用新型具有能对RO水机排除的浓缩水进一步处理、再次利用,减少水浪费的有益效果。The upper end side wall of water tank is provided with liquid level sensor 10, and liquid level sensor is connected with controller, and controller is provided with indicator light and sound alarm, and water tank 4 is also provided with overflow pipe 13, and the outer end of overflow pipe 13 is connected with sewer. The inlet is connected, and the upper end of the overflow pipe 13 is connected with the water tank and is higher than the liquid level of the liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor is located at 90% of the height of the entire water tank. When the liquid level reaches this height, the liquid level sensor transmits the signal to the control The indicator light on the controller lights up and an alarm sounds, indicating that the water tank is almost full. Remind the user to use water; when the liquid level exceeds the height of the liquid level sensor, it overflows from the overflow pipe and is discharged into the sewer; Connected with the controller, the outer side of the controller 9 is provided with a waterproof cover 15. The ultraviolet lamp has a bactericidal effect and can kill a large number of bacteria in the concentrated water. Because the moisture around the water tank is very heavy, the waterproof cover can prevent water vapor from invading the controller and cause control device is damaged. Therefore, the utility model has the beneficial effects of being able to further process and reuse the concentrated water discharged from the RO water machine, and reducing water waste.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的具体实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的权益保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation manners of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the scope of protection of rights and interests of the utility model.
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| CN201320774110.4U CN203754471U (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | RO (reverse osmosis) water machine wastewater treatment device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104310533A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 朱岩 | Reverse osmosis (RO) water purifier waste water recycling system |
| CN106396154A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州泽淼净水科技有限公司 | RO water machine |
| CN108641936A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-12 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of integral type diphasic anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on cud bionic principle |
| CN110540312A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | water tank water leakage protection structure and water tank water leakage protection method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 CN CN201320774110.4U patent/CN203754471U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104310533A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 朱岩 | Reverse osmosis (RO) water purifier waste water recycling system |
| CN106396154A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州泽淼净水科技有限公司 | RO water machine |
| CN108641936A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-12 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of integral type diphasic anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on cud bionic principle |
| US11618871B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2023-04-04 | Chinese Research Academy Of Environmental Sciences | Integrated two-phase anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on biomimetic principle of rumen |
| CN110540312A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | water tank water leakage protection structure and water tank water leakage protection method |
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Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20181128 |