Desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus
technical field:
the utility model relates to a kind of desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus.
background technology:
in recent years, along with the fast development of China's economy and significantly improving of industrialized level, State of Air pollution is day by day serious, and the discharge capacity of China SO2 has occupied second place of the world, and NOx discharge capacity is also in sustainable growth.Flue gas desulfurization, denitration have become a vital task of China.Traditional desulphurization and denitration device in the market, its device is that absorption tower and cover body are separately, equipment volume is too huge like this, thereby affected floor space, and urea liquid is with once just emitting in desulphurization and denitration process, unreacted completely urea is not reused, affect the utilization rate of urea liquid, and in use desulfurization, out of stock efficiency are low, equipment cost is large, and operating cost is high.
summary of the invention:
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus.
above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus, its composition comprises: cover body, in described cover body, be provided with exhaust gases passes, described cover body inside is provided with desulfurizing tower, and described desulfurizing tower upper end is provided with denitrating tower, described desulfurizing tower afterbody is provided with urea liquid groove, described desulfurizing tower side is provided with gas approach, and described urea liquid groove is connected with the pump housing by pipeline, and described pipeline is connected with absorption tower, described top, absorption tower is provided with chimney, and exhanst gas outlet is arranged at described chimney top.
described desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus, described desulfurizing tower inside has absorption tower, described top, absorption tower has outlet, described inside, absorption tower has spiral board dewater unit, column, spray equipment, described outside, absorption tower is provided with spray water inlet pipe, described lower end, absorption tower has sewage draining exit, and described outer end, absorption tower is surrounded with ladder.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
the utility model is provided with is combined absorption tower with cover body, reduce device floor space in use, guide on spray equipment by the pump housing carrying out the urea solution in urea liquid groove in desulphurization and denitration process, complete with smoke reaction, the urea solution not reacting completely drops in urea liquid groove, recycling capable of circulation, improve the utilization rate of urea liquid, and the utility model equipment is simple and practical, equipment investment is few, and using, apparatus integration operating cost was low.
brief description of the drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representations on absorption tower in accompanying drawing 1.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1:
a kind of desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus, its composition comprises: cover body 10, in described cover body, be provided with exhaust gases passes 4, described cover body inside is provided with desulfurizing tower 3, described desulfurizing tower upper end is provided with denitrating tower 2, described desulfurizing tower afterbody is provided with urea liquid groove 6, described desulfurizing tower side is provided with gas approach 5, described urea liquid groove is connected with the pump housing 7 by pipeline 8, described pipeline is connected with absorption tower, described top, absorption tower is provided with chimney 9, and exhanst gas outlet 1 is arranged at described chimney top.
embodiment 2
according to the desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus described in embodiment 1, described desulfurizing tower inside has absorption tower, described top, absorption tower has outlet 17, described inside, absorption tower has spiral board dewater unit 11, column 13, spray equipment 16, described outside, absorption tower is provided with spray water inlet pipe 15, described lower end, absorption tower has sewage draining exit 14, and described outer end, absorption tower is surrounded with ladder 12.
embodiment 3:
according to the desulphurization and denitration integrated apparatus described in embodiment 1 or 2, in the time carrying out desulphurization and denitration, the pump housing is guided to the urea liquid in urea liquid groove on spray equipment, sprays SO downwards
2
, NOx enters in spray column by gas approach, by exhaust gases passes, to rising, flue gas reacts with urea liquid, produces and generates N2, water, (NH4) 2SO4, CO2, tail gas can directly discharge.
reaction principle:
urea reacts as follows with SO2, NOx generation:
SO2+CO(NH2)2+1/2O2+2H2O---(NH4)2SO4+CO2
NO+NO2+CO(NH2)2---2H2O+CO2+N2
overall reaction is:
NO+NO2+SO2+1/2O2+2CO(NH2)2---2CO2+2N2+(NH4)2SO4
the pH value 7-10 of urea liquid, efficiency 80-90%, solution concentration 10-20%.