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CN203709216U - Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers - Google Patents

Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203709216U
CN203709216U CN201420040427.XU CN201420040427U CN203709216U CN 203709216 U CN203709216 U CN 203709216U CN 201420040427 U CN201420040427 U CN 201420040427U CN 203709216 U CN203709216 U CN 203709216U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber roll
fuselage
movable
fixing
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420040427.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新荣
桂天真
刘青
徐儒村
白露
高慧敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201420040427.XU priority Critical patent/CN203709216U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203709216U publication Critical patent/CN203709216U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种胶辊式板栗剥苞机,包括进料斗、机身、支撑架、固定胶辊、活动胶辊以及带动固定胶辊及活动胶辊转动的电机,机身的侧面开口,固定胶辊的两侧及活动胶辊的两侧均套接有轴承,轴承的外圈与机身相连接,固定胶辊的两端及活动胶辊的两端均伸出到机身外,支撑架与机身的外壁相连接,机身内设有过滤网,过滤网位于活动胶辊及固定胶辊的下部,机身的下端设有出料口,出料口位于过滤网的下部,进料斗的出口伸入到机身内,电机的输出轴与固定胶辊的一端及活动胶辊的一端相连接。本实用新型可以有效的完成板栗的剥苞。

The utility model discloses a rubber roller type chestnut peeling machine, which comprises a feeding hopper, a fuselage, a support frame, a fixed rubber roller, a movable rubber roller and a motor driving the fixed rubber roller and the movable rubber roller to rotate. Opening, both sides of the fixed rubber roller and both sides of the movable rubber roller are sleeved with bearings, the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the fuselage, and both ends of the fixed rubber roller and the movable rubber roller are extended to the fuselage In addition, the support frame is connected with the outer wall of the fuselage, and a filter screen is arranged inside the fuselage, and the filter screen is located at the lower part of the movable rubber roller and the fixed rubber roller, and the lower end of the fuselage is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the filter screen. In the lower part, the outlet of the feed hopper extends into the fuselage, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the fixed rubber roller and one end of the movable rubber roller. The utility model can effectively complete the peeling of chestnuts.

Description

A kind of rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is specifically related to a kind of rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut.
Background technology
Chinese chestnut is extensively planted in China, and Chinese chestnut is fond of eating but the difficult stripping of its outer bud, and traditional peeling bract of Chinese chestnut link all adopts artificial stripping bud, waste time and energy, inefficiency, manual work cost is also higher, and because Chinese chestnut bud is with hard thorn from head to foot, when handwork, sting shell and be easy to stab finger.Meanwhile, also form and conflict with the existing manpower shortage in rural area, self-employed tree cultivators easily miss the best results price phase in the Chinese chestnut busy season, and peeling bract of Chinese chestnut has become a technical barrier of puzzlement peasant household.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut is provided, and this stripping bud machine can effectively complete the stripping bud of Chinese chestnut.
For achieving the above object, rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut described in the utility model comprises feed hopper, fuselage, bracing frame, fixing rubber roll, the motor that movable rubber roll and the fixing rubber roll of drive and movable rubber roll rotate, the lateral opening of fuselage, the fixing both sides of rubber roll and the both sides of movable rubber roll are all socketed with bearing, the outer ring of bearing is connected with fuselage, the fixing two ends of rubber roll and the two ends of movable rubber roll all reach outside fuselage, bracing frame is connected with the outer wall of fuselage, in fuselage, be provided with screen pack, screen pack is positioned at the bottom of movable rubber roll and fixing rubber roll, the lower end of fuselage is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is positioned at the bottom of screen pack, the outlet of feed hopper extend in fuselage, the output shaft of motor is connected with one end of one end of fixing rubber roll and movable rubber roll.
The inside of described fuselage is provided with for the sliding support of movable support rubber roll and for regulating screw rod and the handle of spacing between movable rubber roll and fixing rubber roll, sliding support is fixedly connected with the outer ring of movable rubber roll upper bearing (metal), one end of screw rod is connected with sliding support, and the other end of screw rod reaches outside fuselage and is connected with handle.
One end of described fixing rubber roll and one end of movable rubber roll are equipped with belt wheel, the outer wall of fuselage is provided with breast wheel and regulating wheel, the output shaft of motor is connected with breast wheel by the first conveyer belt, and breast wheel is connected with belt wheel on regulating wheel, fixing rubber roll and the belt wheel on movable rubber roll successively by the second conveyer belt.
Described movable rubber roll and fixing rubber roll include roller core, and the middle part of roller core is provided with annular protrusion, and the outer wall of annular protrusion is provided with glue-line, and bearing is located at the both sides of roller core, and belt wheel is located at one end of roller core.
The diameter of described movable rubber roll upper belt-wheel is greater than the diameter of fixing rubber roll upper belt-wheel.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut described in the utility model comprises fuselage, feed hopper, fixing rubber roll, movable rubber roll and motor, in the course of the work, fix rubber roll and the rotation of movable rubber roll by driven by motor, when Chinese chestnut enters between fixing rubber roll and movable rubber roll along feed hopper, tear and shell bud owing to being subject to extruding between fixing rubber roll and movable rubber roll and stranding, and drop on the screen pack in fuselage, net filtration after filtration again, the Chinese chestnut that makes to shell after bud is discharged from discharging opening, thus realize Chinese chestnut, stripping bud.
Further, the diameter of the first movable rubber roll upper belt-wheel is greater than the diameter of fixing rubber roll upper belt-wheel, thereby make fixing rubber roll and movable rubber roll in rotation process, have speed difference, thereby effectively Chinese chestnut is shelled to bud, in addition, the inside of fuselage is provided with sliding support, screw rod and handle, can regulate the spacing between fixing rubber roll and movable rubber roll by handle, thereby adapts to the stripping bud of different big or small Chinese chestnuts.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixing rubber roll 2 or movable rubber roll 5 in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the annexation figure of motor 1 output shaft and the first belt wheel 13 in the utility model.
Wherein, 1 for motor, 2 for fixing rubber roll, 3 for feed hopper, 4 for fuselage, 5 for movable rubber roll, 6 for handle, 7 for screen pack, 8 for discharging opening, 9 for bracing frame, 10 for roller core, 11 for glue-line, 12 for bearing, 13 for belt wheel, 14 for regulating wheel, 15 for breast wheel, 16 be that the first conveyer belt, 17 is the second conveyer belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut described in the utility model comprises feed hopper 3, fuselage 4, bracing frame 9, fixing rubber roll 2, movable rubber roll 5 and the motor 1 that drives fixing rubber roll 2 and movable rubber roll 5 to rotate, the lateral opening of fuselage 4, the fixing both sides of rubber roll 2 and the both sides of movable rubber roll 5 are all socketed with bearing 12, the outer ring of bearing 12 is connected with fuselage 4, the fixing two ends of rubber roll 2 and the two ends of movable rubber roll 5 all reach outside fuselage 4, bracing frame 9 is connected with the outer wall of fuselage 4, in fuselage 4, be provided with screen pack 7, screen pack 7 is positioned at the bottom of movable rubber roll 5 and fixing rubber roll 2, the lower end of fuselage 4 is provided with discharging opening 8, discharging opening 8 is positioned at the bottom of screen pack 7, the outlet of feed hopper 3 extend in fuselage 4, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected with one end of fixing rubber roll 2 and one end of movable rubber roll 5, the inside of fuselage 4 is provided with the sliding support for movable support rubber roll 5, and for regulating screw rod and the handle 6 of spacing between movable rubber roll 5 and fixing rubber roll 2, sliding support is fixedly connected with the outer ring of movable rubber roll 5 upper bearing (metal)s 12, one end of screw rod is connected with sliding support, the other end of screw rod reaches outside fuselage 4 and is connected with handle 6.
One end of one end of described fixing rubber roll 2 and movable rubber roll 5 is equipped with belt wheel 13, the outer wall of fuselage 4 is provided with breast wheel 15 and regulating wheel 14, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected with breast wheel 15 by the first conveyer belt 16, breast wheel 15 by the second conveyer belt 17 successively with regulating wheel 14, belt wheel 13 on fixing rubber roll 2 and the belt wheel 13 on movable rubber roll 5 are connected, movable rubber roll 5 and fixing rubber roll 2 include roller core 10, the middle part of roller core 10 is provided with annular protrusion, the outer wall of annular protrusion is provided with glue-line 11, bearing 12 is located at the both sides of roller core 10, belt wheel 13 is located at one end of roller core 10, the diameter of movable rubber roll 5 upper belt-wheels 13 is greater than the diameter of fixing rubber roll 2 upper belt-wheels 13.
Specific works process of the present utility model is:
User pours Chinese chestnut in feed hopper 3 into, Chinese chestnut in feed hopper 3 drops between fixing rubber roll 2 and movable rubber roll 5 along the outlet of feed hopper 3, motor 1 drives fixing rubber roll 2 and movable rubber roll 5 to rotate, the extruding of Chinese chestnut between movable rubber roll 5 and fixing rubber roll 2 and tear stripping bud under effect, thereby drop on screen pack 7, screen pack 7 filters chestnut peel, making to shell Chinese chestnut after bud drops and discharges from the discharging opening 8 of fuselage 4, user can discharge chestnut peel by the opening of fuselage 4 sides, simple, convenient.

Claims (5)

1. a rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut, it is characterized in that, comprise feed hopper (3), fuselage (4), bracing frame (9), fixing rubber roll (2), movable rubber roll (5) and the motor (1) that drives fixing rubber roll (2) and movable rubber roll (5) to rotate, the lateral opening of fuselage (4), the fixing both sides of rubber roll (2) and the both sides of movable rubber roll (5) are all socketed with bearing (12), the outer ring of bearing (12) is connected with fuselage (4), the fixing two ends of rubber roll (2) and the two ends of movable rubber roll (5) all reach outside fuselage (4), bracing frame (9) is connected with the outer wall of fuselage (4), in fuselage (4), be provided with screen pack (7), screen pack (7) is positioned at the bottom of movable rubber roll (5) and fixing rubber roll (2), the lower end of fuselage (4) is provided with discharging opening (8), discharging opening (8) is positioned at the bottom of screen pack (7), the outlet of feed hopper (3) extend in fuselage (4), the output shaft of motor (1) is connected with one end of fixing rubber roll (2) and one end of movable rubber roll (5).
2. rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inside of described fuselage (4) is provided with for the sliding support of movable support rubber roll (5) and for regulating screw rod and the handle (6) of spacing between movable rubber roll (5) and fixing rubber roll (2), sliding support is fixedly connected with the outer ring of movable rubber roll (5) upper bearing (metal) (12), one end of screw rod is connected with sliding support, and the other end of screw rod reaches outside fuselage (4) and is connected with handle (6).
3. rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of one end of described fixing rubber roll (2) and movable rubber roll (5) is equipped with belt wheel (13), the outer wall of fuselage (4) is provided with breast wheel (15) and regulating wheel (14), the output shaft of motor (1) is connected with breast wheel (15) by the first conveyer belt (16), breast wheel (15) by the second conveyer belt (17) successively with regulating wheel (14), belt wheel (13) on fixing rubber roll (2) and the belt wheel (13) on movable rubber roll (5) are connected.
4. rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described movable rubber roll (5) and fixing rubber roll (2) include roller core (10), the middle part of roller core (10) is provided with annular protrusion, the outer wall of annular protrusion is provided with glue-line (11), bearing (12) is located at the both sides of roller core (10), and belt wheel (13) is located at one end of roller core (10).
5. rubber roller type machine for peeling bract of Chinese chestnut according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the diameter of described movable rubber roll (5) upper belt-wheel (13) is greater than the diameter of fixing rubber roll (2) upper belt-wheel (13).
CN201420040427.XU 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers Expired - Fee Related CN203709216U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420040427.XU CN203709216U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420040427.XU CN203709216U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203709216U true CN203709216U (en) 2014-07-16

Family

ID=51148438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420040427.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203709216U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Chestnut husking machine with rubber-covered rollers

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203709216U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104207306A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-17 广西大学 Shelling roller knife of a chestnut automatic shelling machine
CN104223324A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 广西大学 Automatic adjusting device for Chinese chestnut automatic hulling machine
CN107028200A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-08-11 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 A kind of chestnut, which is hit down, to be sloughed off shell leather jacket and puts
CN107334164A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-10 董英山 A kind of Chinese chestnut thorn quick eliminating equipment of shell based on comprehensive principle of shelling
CN108113015A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-05 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency vertical camellia oleifera fruit hulling device
CN111358014A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-07-03 石城县恒锋农业机械有限公司 Automatic lotus peeling machine for fresh lotus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104207306A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-17 广西大学 Shelling roller knife of a chestnut automatic shelling machine
CN104223324A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 广西大学 Automatic adjusting device for Chinese chestnut automatic hulling machine
CN107028200A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-08-11 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 A kind of chestnut, which is hit down, to be sloughed off shell leather jacket and puts
CN107334164A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-10 董英山 A kind of Chinese chestnut thorn quick eliminating equipment of shell based on comprehensive principle of shelling
CN107334164B (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-06-18 安徽省华民食品有限公司 A rapid removal equipment for chestnut thorn shells based on the principle of all-round shelling
CN108113015A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-05 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency vertical camellia oleifera fruit hulling device
CN111358014A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-07-03 石城县恒锋农业机械有限公司 Automatic lotus peeling machine for fresh lotus

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140716

Termination date: 20160122

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model