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CN203684851U - Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles - Google Patents

Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203684851U
CN203684851U CN201320773020.3U CN201320773020U CN203684851U CN 203684851 U CN203684851 U CN 203684851U CN 201320773020 U CN201320773020 U CN 201320773020U CN 203684851 U CN203684851 U CN 203684851U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking plate
torsion spring
snap close
fixed
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320773020.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽平
陈秀峰
王福德
张云
施晓明
薛峰
许敬科
曹永�
魏宇明
刘磊
高然
朱凯
刘玉香
张�杰
魏雪峰
曹敏
邬俊奇
周广新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320773020.3U priority Critical patent/CN203684851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203684851U publication Critical patent/CN203684851U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles. According to the locking mechanism, a shell (6) is arranged on a fixed bearing (1); a lock catch guide groove (21) is formed in the shell; a left locking plate (5) and a right locking plate (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lock catch guide groove respectively; a left return torsion spring (7) is arranged at the upper part of the left locking plate; a right return torsion spring (3) is arranged at the upper part of the right locking plate; the left locking plate, the right locking plate, the left return torsion spring, the right return torsion spring and the shell are all fixed on the fixed bearing; a spacing gear (18) and a spacing surface (20) glued with the shell are arranged on the right locking plate; a spacing gap (17) meshed with the spacing gear and a locking groove (16) used for being matched with a lock catch (12) are formed in the left locking plate; the lock catch is fixed on a lock catch bearing (11); the right locking plate and an operating handle (2) are integrated into a whole; a push rod (22) is arranged at the upper part of the operating handle. The locking mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, and can ensure that doors, windows or engine hoods are effectively locked.

Description

Vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle body fittings, specifically a kind of vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism.
Background technology
For preventing that cab door, window or hood from, in the favorite outer unlatching of complete machine driving process, guaranteeing the safety of driver's operation, generally adopt lockable mechanism to lock it.In driver's cabin or vehicle frame be provided with snap close, door, window or the hood of driver's cabin are provided with lockable mechanism, in the time that door, window or hood are closed, snap close is locked in lockable mechanism.
Lockable mechanism in the market has a variety of, prior art realizes latch functions by the pressuring action of spring mostly, this structure can realize secure ratcs in the time of stationary vehicle, but when vehicle travels or when operation, vehicle body produces violent vibration, once spring force is not enough to resist vibration force in severe working environment, lockable mechanism will lose efficacy, cause cab door, window or hood to be opened voluntarily, affect the functional performance of car load, security incident even occurs.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism, and it is simple in structure, easily manufactured, can ensure door, window or the effective locking of hood.
To achieve these goals, a kind of vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism of the utility model, comprises fixed bearing, housing, left and right locking plate, operating grip, left and right return torsion spring, snap close bearing, snap close; Fixed bearing is provided with housing, and housing is provided with snap close guide groove, and the left and right sides of snap close guide groove is respectively equipped with left and right locking plate, and the top of left locking plate is provided with left return torsion spring, and the top of right locking plate is provided with right return torsion spring; Left and right locking plate is fixed on fixed bearing together with left and right return torsion spring and housing; The confined planes that described right locking plate is provided with limiting tooth and fits with housing, described left locking plate is provided with the spacing breach that can be meshed with above-mentioned limiting tooth and the lock groove for matching with snap close; Snap close is fixed on snap close bearing, right locking plate and operating grip one each other, and operator top is provided with push rod, and the other end of push rod is fixed on the front of door, window or hood.
Further, housing is provided with torsion spring guide groove, described left locking plate is provided with torsion spring fixing hole, one end of described left return torsion spring is hooked in above-mentioned torsion spring fixing hole, the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove, one end of right return torsion spring is hooked in the groove of limiting tooth side, and the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove.
Further, left and right locking plate is fixed on fixed bearing together with housing by compress gasket, hold-down nut and set bolt.
Further, snap close is fixed on snap close bearing by nut and pad.
The utility model adopts Purely mechanical structure, in the time that the limiting tooth of right locking plate embeds the spacing breach of left locking plate, snap close position is fixed, now in one-level lockup state, when snap close continues to move upward, promoting left locking plate continues to rotate counterclockwise to extreme position, now left, the position of right locking plate is all locked, thereby snap close snaps in lock groove position and fixes and realize locking, in secondary lockup state, two-stage locking, there is good reliable lock, for preventing door, when window or hood are closed, excessive or the right locking plate of left locking plate amount of spin produces unnecessary motion, being provided with housing carries out spacing to it, avoid in severe working environment, travelling or when operation when vehicle, vehicle body produces violent vibration, lockable mechanism will lose efficacy, and it is simple in structure, it is convenient to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is axle geodesic structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model in one-level lockup state.
In figure: 1, fixed bearing, 2, operating grip, 3, right return torsion spring, 4, right locking plate, 5, left locking plate, 6, housing, 7, left return torsion spring, 8, compress gasket, 9, hold-down nut, 10, set bolt, 11, snap close bearing, 12, snap close, 13, nut, 14, pad, 15, torsion spring fixing hole, 16, lock groove, 17, spacing breach, 18, limiting tooth, 19, torsion spring guide groove, 20, confined planes, 21, snap close guide groove, 22, push rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism, comprises fixed bearing 1, housing 6, left and right locking plate 5,4, operating grip 2, left and right return torsion spring 7,3, snap close bearing 11, snap close 12; Fixed bearing 1 is provided with housing 6, and housing 6 is provided with snap close guide groove 21, and the left and right sides of snap close guide groove 21 is respectively equipped with left and right locking plate 5,4, and the top of left locking plate 5 is provided with left return torsion spring 7, and the top of right locking plate 4 is provided with right return torsion spring 3; Left and right locking plate 5,4 is fixed on fixed bearing 1 together with left and right return torsion spring 7,3 and housing 6; The confined planes 20 that described right locking plate 4 is provided with limiting tooth 18 and fits with housing 6, left locking plate 5 is provided with the spacing breach 17 that can be meshed with above-mentioned limiting tooth 18 and the lock groove 16 for matching with snap close 12; Snap close 12 is fixed on snap close bearing 11, right locking plate 4 and operating grip 2 one each other, and operating grip 2 tops are provided with push rod 22, and the other end of push rod 22 is fixed on the front of door, window or hood.
The use procedure of this lockable mechanism is as follows: when door, window or hood are closed, first snap close 12 enters the snap close guide groove 21 of housing 6, lock groove 16 sides along left locking plate 5 move upward, and drive left locking plate 5 to rotate counterclockwise, due to the effect of left locking torsion spring 7, left locking plate 5 has the trend of clockwise return all the time, in the time that the limiting tooth 18 of right locking plate 4 embeds the spacing breach 17 of left locking plate, snap close 12 positions are fixed, now in one-level lockup state, as shown in Figure 3.When snap close 12 continues to move upward, promote left locking plate 5 and continue to rotate counterclockwise to extreme position, now the position of left and right locking plate 5,4 is all locked, fixes and realizes locking thereby snap close 12 snaps in the interior position of lock groove 16, in secondary lockup state, as shown in Fig. 2 dotted portion.When housing 6 can prevent that door, window or hood from closing, the excessive or right locking plate 4 of left locking plate 5 amounts of spin produces unnecessary motion, carries out spacing to left and right locking plate 5,4.
Operating grip top is provided with push rod 22, while needing release, manually promoting push rod 22 moves downward, and drive right locking plate 4 certain angle that turns clockwise, until the limiting tooth 18 of right locking plate 4 separates with left locking plate, under the effect of left return torsion spring 7, left locking plate 5 clockwise rotates return, drive snap close 12 to move downward and depart from lock groove 16, thereby realize the release of lockable mechanism, as shown in Fig. 2 solid line part.Now, right locking plate 4 also rotates counterclockwise return under the effect of right return torsion spring 3.
Further, housing 6 is provided with torsion spring guide groove 19, left locking plate 5 is provided with torsion spring fixing hole 15, one end of left return torsion spring 7 is hooked in above-mentioned torsion spring fixing hole 15, the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove 19, one end of right return torsion spring 3 is hooked in the groove of limiting tooth 18 sides, and the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove 19.For preventing left and right return torsion spring play upper and lower 7,3, therefore be provided with a torsion spring guide groove 19 in housing 6 inner sides, under the restriction of torsion spring guide groove 19, left and right return torsion spring 7,3 can the steady slippage of along continuous straight runs.
Further, left and right locking plate 5,4 is fixed on fixed bearing 1 together with housing 6 by compress gasket 8, hold-down nut 9 and set bolt 10.
Further, snap close 12 is fixed on snap close bearing 11 by nut 13 and pad 14.

Claims (4)

1. a vehicle mechanical lock locking mechanism, is characterized in that, comprises fixed bearing (1), housing (6), left and right locking plate (5,4), operating grip (2), left and right return torsion spring (7,3), snap close bearing (11), snap close (12); Fixed bearing (1) is provided with housing (6), housing (6) is provided with snap close guide groove (21), the left and right sides of snap close guide groove (21) is respectively equipped with left and right locking plate (5,4), the top of left locking plate (5) is provided with left return torsion spring (7), and the top of right locking plate (4) is provided with right return torsion spring (3); Left and right locking plate (5,4) is fixed on fixed bearing (1) together with left and right return torsion spring (7,3) and housing (6); The confined planes (20) that described right locking plate (4) is provided with limiting tooth (18) and fits with housing (6), described left locking plate (5) is provided with the spacing breach (17) that can be meshed with above-mentioned limiting tooth (18) and the lock groove (16) for matching with snap close (12); It is upper that snap close (12) is fixed on snap close bearing (11), right locking plate (4) and operating grip (2) one each other, and operating grip (2) top is provided with push rod (22), and the other end of push rod (22) is fixed on the front of door, window or hood.
2. vehicle according to claim 1 mechanical lock locking mechanism, it is characterized in that: described housing (6) is provided with torsion spring guide groove (19), described left locking plate (5) is provided with torsion spring fixing hole (15), one end of described left return torsion spring (7) is hooked in above-mentioned torsion spring fixing hole (15), the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove (19), one end of right return torsion spring (3) is hooked in the groove of limiting tooth (18) side, and the other end is supported in above-mentioned torsion spring guide groove (19).
3. vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 mechanical lock locking mechanism, is characterized in that: described left and right locking plate (5,4) is fixed on fixed bearing (1) together with housing (6) by compress gasket (8), hold-down nut (9) and set bolt (10).
4. vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 mechanical lock locking mechanism, is characterized in that: described snap close (12) is fixed on snap close bearing (11) by nut (13) and pad (14).
CN201320773020.3U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles Expired - Lifetime CN203684851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320773020.3U CN203684851U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320773020.3U CN203684851U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203684851U true CN203684851U (en) 2014-07-02

Family

ID=51006771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320773020.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203684851U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Mechanical locking mechanism for vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203684851U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033047A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-10 盐城龙海机械有限公司 Tractor hood lock
CN115749475A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-07 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Follow-up inner locking device for engine cover of long-head vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033047A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-10 盐城龙海机械有限公司 Tractor hood lock
CN115749475A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-07 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Follow-up inner locking device for engine cover of long-head vehicle
CN115749475B (en) * 2022-11-14 2024-04-09 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Follow-up inner locking device for engine hood of long-head vehicle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140702

CX01 Expiry of patent term