CN203646235U - Equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization - Google Patents
Equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203646235U CN203646235U CN201320631442.7U CN201320631442U CN203646235U CN 203646235 U CN203646235 U CN 203646235U CN 201320631442 U CN201320631442 U CN 201320631442U CN 203646235 U CN203646235 U CN 203646235U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- dendrobium candidum
- nutrient solution
- aerosolization
- cultivated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000004638 Dendrobium nobile Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012090 tissue culture technique Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization. The equipment comprises a bracket, a plurality of nylon ropes, a plurality of hooks, a spraying device, and a nutrient solution circulating device, wherein each nylon rope is connected with the top of the bracket, and is hung from top to bottom; the hooks are fixed in different positions on the nylon ropes at intervals, and are used for fixing officinal dendrobe germchits; the spraying device is communicated with the nutrient solution circulating device, and is arranged on the bracket and above the hooks. The equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization simplifies operating steps, reduces operating cost, and facilitates growth and cultivatation of high quality and healthy officinal dendrobe germchits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil field, is specifically related to a kind of equipment of aerosolization cultivation dendrobium candidum.
Background technology
Medicinal dendrobium is epiphytic orchid class.In the prior art, medicinal dendrobium natural propagation rate is extremely low, the plantation of China's medicinal dendrobium is at present mainly to obtain seedling by tissue culture technique rapid, high volume, after seedling being transplanted to green house seedbed after hardening, domestication, adopts the solid culture such as sphagna, wood chip matrix to cultivate.Wherein: medicinal dendrobium industry often adopts wood chip, bark, tree piece, coconut husk, pasture and water etc. as culture matrix.
But, adopt the solid culture matrix such as wood chip, sphagna to carry out medicinal dendrobium cultivation, need to culture matrix carry out a series of pre-treatment such as sterilizing, proportioning and water, the final-period management (referring to Fig. 1) such as fertilising, work loaded down with trivial details, manpower and materials drop into larger, and easily raw miscellaneous bacteria and damage by disease and insect of solid culture matrix.
Utility model content
The equipment that the utility model provides a kind of aerosolization to cultivate dendrobium candidum, utilizes solid culture matrix to cultivate medicinal dendrobium seedling troublesome operation in order to overcome in prior art, and easily gives birth to the technological deficiency of miscellaneous bacteria and damage by disease and insect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
An equipment for dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization, comprises support, many nylon ropes, multiple hook, sprayer unit and nutrient solution circulating devices;
Every described nylon rope connects the top of described support and suspention from top to bottom; Multiple described hooks interval is fixed on described nylon rope on diverse location; Described hook is for fixing medicinal dendrobium seedling;
Described sprayer unit is communicated with described nutrient solution circulating device, and described sprayer unit is arranged on support and is positioned at the top of multiple hooks.
Preferably,
Described nutrient solution circulating device comprises backflow pool, nutrient solution deposit pond and liquid-transport pipe-line;
Described backflow pool is arranged at the vertical below of support, and described nutrition deposit pond is communicated with respectively described backflow pool and described liquid-transport pipe-line, and described liquid-transport pipe-line is communicated with described sprayer unit.
Preferably,
The horizontal interval of many described nylon ropes is 30～40cm.
Preferably,
On every described nylon rope, the vertical spacing of different hooks is 10～25cm.
Preferably,
Described hook is S type.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model embodiment is:
Due to aerial fog cultivation directly by nutrient solution spray to root system of plant, root system is suspended in the air, oxygen is maximized supply, rich water provides by the mode of atomization, the absorption abundance of mineral ions and moisture, root can have been given play to maximum energy conversion rate under oxygen-enriched environment, and the speed that ion exchange absorbs is fast, and plant growth is quick.Nutrient solution itself contains the number of chemical such as rare earth element, cellulose composition, and nutrient composition content is higher compared with wood chip class matrix, and aerial fog cultivation mode makes medicinal dendrobium seedling ventilative nutritious again, can cultivate the demand of planting by the fulfilling medicinal stem of noble dendrobium.
Therefore, technical scheme described in the utility model has been selected the mode of aerosol sprinkling irrigation to substitute traditional cultivation matrix and has been cultivated, simple to operate, has both reduced running cost, and the growth that is conducive to again the medicinal dendrobium seedling of high-quality, health is cultivated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment, will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be briefly described below.
The device structure schematic diagram of dendrobium candidum is cultivated in the aerosolization that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerosolization to cultivate the equipment 1 of dendrobium candidum, comprises support 10, many nylon ropes 20, multiple hook 30, sprayer unit 40 and nutrient solution circulating devices 50;
Every described nylon rope 20 connects the top of described support 10 and suspention from top to bottom; Multiple described hooks 30 intervals are fixed on described nylon rope 20 on diverse location; Described hook 30 is for fixing medicinal dendrobium seedling A;
Described sprayer unit 40 is communicated with described nutrient solution circulating device 50, and described sprayer unit 40 is arranged on support 10 and is positioned at the top of multiple hooks 30.
Preferably,
Described nutrient solution circulating device 50 comprises backflow pool 51, nutrient solution deposit pond 52 and liquid-transport pipe-line 53;
Described backflow pool 51 is arranged at the vertical below of support, and described nutrition deposit pond 52 is communicated with respectively described backflow pool 51 and described liquid-transport pipe-line 53, and described liquid-transport pipe-line 53 is communicated with described sprayer unit 40.
Preferably,
The horizontal interval of many described nylon ropes is 30～40cm.
Preferably,
On every described nylon rope, the vertical spacing of different hooks is 10～25cm.
Preferably,
Described hook 30 is S type.
It should be noted that, the cuttage of medicinal dendrobium seedling is hung on iron wire in S type, and 3～5 strains are one clump, and between clump, vertical interval is between 10～25cm, and level interval is between 30～40cm; Seedling root system is exposed in air, and top is provided with sprayer unit, will after nutrient liquid atomizing, be directly injected to seedling entirety (comprising blade face, stem stalk and root system); Above-mentioned distance is in order to ensure that medicinal dendrobium seedling keeps rational spacing, to maintain the better permeability of medicinal dendrobium, and reasonable distance is also convenient to medicinal dendrobium seedling and is fully absorbed from the nutrient solution of sprayer unit sprinkling irrigation.
Compared with the mode of prior art, the equipment that dendrobium candidum is cultivated in the aerosolization that the utility model embodiment provides at least has the following advantages:
1, aerial fog cultivation cultivation medicinal dendrobium can improve the area coverage of cultivated plant, makes greenhouse space availability improve 5～10 times, increases stem of noble dendrobium output and reduce the consumption to land resources under same space condition.
2, compared with solid matrix cultivation, aerial fog cultivation medicinal dendrobium can be saved 90% water consumption.
3, the nutrient solution of aerosol training completes the supply of nutrient and moisture in a tight locking type circulatory system, can realize zero outer row, accomplishes effect sustainable, free from environmental pollution.
4, the seedling root system of aerosol training is cultivated terrestrial root prosperity than common solid matrix, and metabolic activity is very strong, and nutrient absorption efficiency is high, can relatively improve stem of noble dendrobium quality and shorten to a certain extent its growth cycle.
5, utilize the effectively generation of disease and pest control of aerosolization technology.
6, aerosol training can realize Automatic Control, and the standardized administration of being more convenient for, is conducive to medicinal dendrobium industrialized development.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an equipment for dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization, it is characterized in that, comprises support, many nylon ropes, multiple hook, sprayer unit and nutrient solution circulating devices;
Every described nylon rope connects the top of described support and suspention from top to bottom; Multiple described hooks interval is fixed on described nylon rope on diverse location; Described hook is for fixing medicinal dendrobium seedling;
Described sprayer unit is communicated with described nutrient solution circulating device, and described sprayer unit is arranged on described support and is positioned at the top of multiple hooks.
2. the equipment of dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described nutrient solution circulating device comprises backflow pool, nutrient solution deposit pond and liquid-transport pipe-line;
Described backflow pool is arranged at the vertical below of support, and described nutrition deposit pond is communicated with respectively described backflow pool and described liquid-transport pipe-line, and described liquid-transport pipe-line is communicated with described sprayer unit.
3. the equipment of dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The horizontal interval of many described nylon ropes is 30～40cm.
4. the equipment of dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
On every described nylon rope, the vertical spacing of different hooks is 10～25cm.
5. the equipment of dendrobium candidum is cultivated in aerosolization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described hook is S type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320631442.7U CN203646235U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320631442.7U CN203646235U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203646235U true CN203646235U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=50912689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320631442.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203646235U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Equipment for cultivating dendrobium candidum in gas atomization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203646235U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094823A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-15 | 赵木华 | Dendrobium officinale planting method using large fern roots as carrier |
| CN105123483A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 蔡仲玉 | Aeroponic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale and cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201320631442.7U patent/CN203646235U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094823A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-15 | 赵木华 | Dendrobium officinale planting method using large fern roots as carrier |
| CN105123483A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 蔡仲玉 | Aeroponic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale and cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: XIAMEN TASMAN BIO-TECH CO., LTD. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20171014 |