CN203597196U - Ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system - Google Patents
Ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203597196U CN203597196U CN201320718805.0U CN201320718805U CN203597196U CN 203597196 U CN203597196 U CN 203597196U CN 201320718805 U CN201320718805 U CN 201320718805U CN 203597196 U CN203597196 U CN 203597196U
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- building roof
- application system
- roof greening
- greening
- saving building
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system which comprises a greening planting area, a drainage facility and a rainwater collecting and irrigating facility. The greening planting area is arranged at a building roof, and comprises a greening plant layer, a planting base layer, a filter layer, a drainage layer and a root separating layer from top to bottom in sequence. The ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system has the advantages that the urban ecological environment can be improved, the urban landscape can be beautified, the greening area can be increased, the air conditioner energy consumption of a building at summer can be reduced through roof greening of the building, an ecological green and natural resting place is provided for people, meanwhile, a water saving system is arranged, the environment is protected, and resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to green building and energy-saving building technology field, especially a kind of ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system.
Background technology
At present, the ratio of the shared whole society of building energy consumption terminal energy consumption is higher, and these energy major parts enter surrounding environment with the form of heat energy again, " heat island " effect in the city of enhancing.Development of Green Building can reduce building energy consumption, reduce greenhouse gas emission, alleviates city " heat island " effect, improves ventilated environment and the thermal environment of building interior simultaneously, has improved health, the level of comfort of space.
Roof greening is a kind of form of Development of Green Building.Develop actively roof greening, enriches architecture greening form, improves again architectural environment quality.Large-area roof greening, is conducive to alleviate intown " heat island " effect, reduces Summer Indoor temperature, and research shows, greening roof top board whole day heat flux value changes extremely faint, and insulation, heat-blocking action to building roof top board are obvious; Not 1.3～1.9 ℃ of greening roof room temperatures of greening roof room temperature in summer average specific, winter, room temperature was than 1.0～1.1 ℃ of greening roof room temperature mean heights not.Greening roof can reduce the amplitude of variation of expanding with heat and contract with cold of building roof structure and material greatly, delay building structure and roofing because of the caused ager process that expands with heat and contract with cold, research measurement result, exposed roof surface year, maximum temperature difference reached 58.2 ℃, and a greening roof surface year maximum temperature difference is only 29.2 ℃.The strong thermal radiation that a large amount of building roofs produces is the principal element that causes urban heat land effect, and the solar radiant heat that building roof absorbs only has 5% to be passed to indoorly, and all the other are 95% to atmospheric radiation.Planting technique roofing can improve urban air-quality greatly, and result of study shows, the garden type roof greening on average amount of laying the dust is 12.3g/m
2year.Planted roof can effectively catching rainwater, alleviates Urban Storm Flood pressure, and garden type roof greening can be held back rainwater 64.6%.
Summary of the invention
The utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system is provided.Not only improve space health, level of comfort, improved human settlement, also promoted people to form to economize on resources, production, life style and the consumption mode of protection of the environment, Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system, comprise planting technique district, pumping equipment, rainwater-collecting pouring facility, described planting technique district is located at building roof, comprises successively green plants layer, plantation basic unit, filter course, drainage blanket from top to bottom and every root layer.
As preferably, in described drainage blanket, be provided with soakaway trench.
As preferably, along described planting technique, district is provided with annular row water pipe, and annular row water pipe is connected with soakaway trench, to discharge rapidly instantaneous rainfall.
As preferably, described rainwater-collecting pouring facility comprises device for collecting rain water, and device for collecting rain water is connected with header tank, and header tank is irrigated green plants layer by irrigation pipe.
As preferably, described device for collecting rain water is made up of one group of bowl type container.
As preferably, described plantation basic unit adopts inorganic matrix.
The effect that utility model is useful is: the utility model provides one not only can improve urban ecological environment, beautifying city view, increase green coverage, can also reduce building air conditioning energy consumption in summer by the roof greening of building, for people provide the ecological ideas place of naturally having a rest, there is water-saving system simultaneously, environmental protection, economizes on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rainwater-collecting pouring facility;
Description of reference numerals: green plants layer 1, plantation basic unit 2, filter course 3, soakaway trench 4, drainage blanket 5, every root layer 6, annular row water pipe 7, device for collecting rain water 8, header tank 9, irrigation pipe 10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment: as Fig. 2, device for collecting rain water 8 is installed on building roof, device for collecting rain water 8 is connected with header tank 9, header tank 9 is connected with irrigation pipe 10, the green plants layer 1 that is implanted with short shrub or lawn to planting is irrigated, and irrigation pipe 10 suggestions adopt the irrigation systems such as micro-spray, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation.
As Fig. 1, at building roof, planting technique district is set, from bottom to top, be every root layer 6, drainage blanket 5, filter course 3, plantation basic unit 2, green plants layer 1 successively.And soakaway trench 4 is set in drainage blanket 5, and soakaway trench 4 is connected with annular row water pipe 7, and drainpipe 7 can effectively be discharged instantaneous concentrated rainfall rapidly.
Green plants layer 1 adopts low brushwood or lawn, ground cover plant to afforest; Plantation basic unit 2 preferably adopts inorganic matrix, because of its there is stable performance, without damage by disease and insect, the advantage such as welding not; Drainage blanket 5 can play and improve matrix aeration status, can absorb the excessive moisture that plantation basic unit 2 oozes out, and can in the time of plantation basic unit 2 lack of water, supplement again the required moisture of green plants; To select root-resistant puncturing waterproof material every root layer 6.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (6)
1. an ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system, comprise planting technique district, pumping equipment, rainwater-collecting pouring facility, it is characterized in that: described planting technique district is located at building roof, comprise successively green plants layer (1), plantation basic unit (2), filter course (3), drainage blanket (5) from top to bottom and every root layer (6).
2. ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described drainage blanket (5), be provided with soakaway trench (4).
3. ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with annular row water pipe (7) along described planting technique district, annular row water pipe (7) is connected with soakaway trench (4).
4. ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rainwater-collecting pouring facility comprises device for collecting rain water (8), device for collecting rain water (8) is connected with header tank (9), and header tank (9) is irrigated green plants layer (1) by irrigation pipe (10).
5. ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described device for collecting rain water (8) is made up of one group of bowl type container.
6. ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plantation basic unit (2) adopts inorganic matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320718805.0U CN203597196U (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320718805.0U CN203597196U (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203597196U true CN203597196U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320718805.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203597196U (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Ecological energy-saving building roof greening application system |
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| CN (1) | CN203597196U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104088410A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-08 | 广东莲田金属工程建筑有限公司 | Roof biological energy-saving and heat-insulating system |
| CN104196179A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Rainwater utilization system and use method thereof |
| CN105746239A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴文理学院 | Vegetable planting boat |
| CN105857563A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-17 | 绍兴文理学院 | Transverse pipe evaporation type seawater desalination vegetable cultivation ship |
| CN106489585A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-15 | 北京立高殿梁防水保温建材科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological planting system for roof and its construction method |
| CN108476805A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-04 | 同济大学 | A kind of building vibration damping energy dissipator combined with roof greening technology |
| CN108547364A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州华造建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system for sponge city |
| CN109339500A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane green island public toilet |
| CN110150018A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-23 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of landscape ecology in cities unit |
| CN110710398A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-21 | 陈进辉 | Combined type green planting room |
| CN113039970A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏广吴建设园林有限公司 | Roof landscape maintenance system |
| CN113668780A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Three-dimensional greening structure of silo structure and construction method thereof |
| CN117378450A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-12 | 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 | Construction method of modularized green building |
-
2013
- 2013-11-14 CN CN201320718805.0U patent/CN203597196U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104088410A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-08 | 广东莲田金属工程建筑有限公司 | Roof biological energy-saving and heat-insulating system |
| CN104196179A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Rainwater utilization system and use method thereof |
| CN104196179B (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-06-15 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | A kind of rainwater utilization system and using method thereof |
| CN105746239A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴文理学院 | Vegetable planting boat |
| CN105857563A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-17 | 绍兴文理学院 | Transverse pipe evaporation type seawater desalination vegetable cultivation ship |
| CN106489585A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-15 | 北京立高殿梁防水保温建材科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological planting system for roof and its construction method |
| CN108476805A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-04 | 同济大学 | A kind of building vibration damping energy dissipator combined with roof greening technology |
| CN108547364A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州华造建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system for sponge city |
| CN109339500A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane green island public toilet |
| CN110150018A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-23 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of landscape ecology in cities unit |
| CN110150018B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2024-01-30 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | Urban landscape ecological unit |
| CN110710398A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-21 | 陈进辉 | Combined type green planting room |
| CN113039970A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏广吴建设园林有限公司 | Roof landscape maintenance system |
| CN113668780A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Three-dimensional greening structure of silo structure and construction method thereof |
| CN117378450A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-12 | 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 | Construction method of modularized green building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Termination date: 20161114 |