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CN203562759U - Leakage inductance protection structure of distribution transformer - Google Patents

Leakage inductance protection structure of distribution transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203562759U
CN203562759U CN201320740979.7U CN201320740979U CN203562759U CN 203562759 U CN203562759 U CN 203562759U CN 201320740979 U CN201320740979 U CN 201320740979U CN 203562759 U CN203562759 U CN 203562759U
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China
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distribution transformer
leakage
power switch
main power
protection structure
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CN201320740979.7U
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林铬
田建林
尚教会
张培毅
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State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiayuguan Power Supply Company of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiayuguan Power Supply Company of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,包括配电变压器、通讯天线、显示屏、总电源开关、电源线、壳体、漏电感应电路及报警组件;通讯天线设置在配电变压器的顶部;显示屏、总电源开关及报警组件镶嵌在配电变压器的前端,电源线的一端穿过配电变压器与总电源开关连接,电源线的另一端外接电源;壳体设置在配电变压器内,漏电感应电路包括多根漏电感应针、电流放大器、分压电阻、通电磁铁及感应磁铁;多根漏电感应针均匀分布在壳体上,电流放大器、分压电阻及通电磁铁的一端位于壳体内,感应磁铁设置在通电磁铁的一侧,感应磁铁与总电源开关连接。本实用新型能快速检测到配电变压器是否漏电,能对外提示,能防止配电变压器本身带电。

Figure 201320740979

The utility model provides a leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer, which includes a distribution transformer, a communication antenna, a display screen, a main power switch, a power line, a casing, a leakage induction circuit and an alarm component; the communication antenna is arranged on the distribution transformer The top of the top; the display screen, main power switch and alarm components are embedded in the front end of the distribution transformer, one end of the power cord passes through the distribution transformer and is connected to the main power switch, and the other end of the power cord is connected to an external power supply; the housing is set on the distribution transformer Inside, the leakage sensing circuit includes multiple leakage sensing pins, current amplifiers, voltage divider resistors, electromagnets and sensing magnets; multiple leakage sensing pins are evenly distributed on the housing, and one end of the current amplifier, voltage dividing resistors and electromagnets is located on the housing. In the body, the induction magnet is arranged on one side of the electromagnet, and the induction magnet is connected with the main power switch. The utility model can quickly detect whether the distribution transformer is leaking, can prompt externally, and can prevent the distribution transformer itself from being electrified.

Figure 201320740979

Description

配电变压器的漏电感保护结构Leakage Inductance Protection Structure of Distribution Transformer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种配电变压器辅助设备,特别是涉及一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构。The utility model relates to a distribution transformer auxiliary equipment, in particular to a leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer.

背景技术Background technique

配电变压器是用于配电系统中根据电磁感应定律变换交流电压和电流而传输交流电能的一种静止电气设备,配电变压器一旦发生漏电,变会造成触电等人身伤害,若不及时发现,会酿成不可预计的后果。Distribution transformer is a kind of static electrical equipment used in power distribution system to transform AC voltage and current according to the law of electromagnetic induction and transmit AC power. Once a distribution transformer leaks, it will cause personal injury such as electric shock. If it is not found in time, will lead to unpredictable consequences.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺陷和各种不足之处,本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于提供一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,能快速检测配电变压器是否漏电。In view of the defects and various deficiencies of the prior art described above, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer, which can quickly detect whether the distribution transformer is leaking.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,包括配电变压器、通讯天线、显示屏、总电源开关、电源线、壳体、漏电感应电路及报警组件;所述的通讯天线设置在所述的配电变压器的顶部;所述的显示屏、总电源开关及报警组件分别镶嵌在所述的配电变压器的前端,所述的显示屏与所述的漏电感应电路连接,所述的电源线的一端穿过所述的配电变压器与所述的总电源开关连接,所述的电源线的另一端外接电源;所述的壳体设置在所述的配电变压器内,所述的漏电感应电路包括多根漏电感应针、电流放大器、分压电阻、通电磁铁及感应磁铁;所述的多根漏电感应针均匀分布在所述的壳体上,所述的电流放大器、分压电阻及通电磁铁的一端位于所述的壳体内,所述的多根漏电感应针分别与所述的电流放大器的输入端连接,所述的电流放大器的输出端与所述的报警组件连接,所述的报警组件与所述的分压电阻的一端连接,所述的分压电阻的另一端绕过所述的通电磁铁与所述的多根漏电感应针连接,所述的感应磁铁设置在所述的通电磁铁的一侧,所述的感应磁铁与所述的总电源开关连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer, including a distribution transformer, a communication antenna, a display screen, a main power switch, a power cord, a casing, a leakage induction circuit and an alarm assembly; The communication antenna is set on the top of the distribution transformer; the display screen, the main power switch and the alarm component are respectively embedded in the front end of the distribution transformer, and the display screen and the leakage induction circuit connection, one end of the power cord passes through the distribution transformer and is connected to the main power switch, and the other end of the power cord is connected to an external power supply; the housing is set on the distribution transformer Inside, the leakage sensing circuit includes a plurality of leakage sensing pins, a current amplifier, a voltage dividing resistor, an electromagnet and a sensing magnet; the plurality of leakage sensing pins are evenly distributed on the housing, and the current The amplifier, the voltage dividing resistor and one end of the electromagnet are located in the housing, the plurality of leakage sensing pins are respectively connected to the input terminals of the current amplifier, and the output terminals of the current amplifier are connected to the alarm component connection, the alarm component is connected to one end of the voltage dividing resistor, and the other end of the voltage dividing resistor bypasses the electromagnet and is connected to the plurality of leakage sensing pins, and the sensing The magnet is arranged on one side of the electromagnet, and the induction magnet is connected with the main power switch.

优选地,所述的报警组件包括警示灯及蜂鸣器。Preferably, the alarm component includes a warning light and a buzzer.

进一步地,所述的配电变压器的内壁上设有绝缘层。Further, an insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the distribution transformer.

优选地,所述的配电变压器的侧壁底部设有引流针,所述的引流针接地。Preferably, a drain pin is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the distribution transformer, and the drain pin is grounded.

本实用新型涉及的配电变压器的漏电感保护结构具有以下有益效果:The leakage inductance protection structure of the distribution transformer involved in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型能快速检测到配电变压器是否漏电,检测结果准确,反应灵敏,并能通过声音、灯管和通讯天线对外进行提示,以防止人身伤害,还能防止配电变压器本身带电。The utility model can quickly detect whether the distribution transformer is leaking, the detection result is accurate, the response is sensitive, and it can prompt the outside through the sound, the lamp tube and the communication antenna to prevent personal injury and prevent the distribution transformer itself from being charged.

上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图对本专利进行详细说明。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the patent is described below with preferred embodiments of the utility model and accompanying drawings. Detailed description.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为图1的内部结构图。FIG. 2 is an internal structural diagram of FIG. 1 .

元件标号说明Component designation description

1    配电变压器1 distribution transformer

2    通讯天线2 communication antenna

3    显示屏3 display

4    总电源开关4 main power switch

5    电源线5 power cord

6    壳体6 shell

7    漏电感应针7 Leakage sensor pin

8    电流放大器8 current amplifier

9    分压电阻9 Voltage divider resistor

10   通电磁铁10 energized electromagnets

11   感应磁铁11 induction magnet

12   警示灯12 warning lights

13   蜂鸣器13 buzzer

14   绝缘层14 insulation layer

15   引流针15 drainage needle

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细介绍。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,包括配电变压器1、通讯天线2、显示屏3、总电源开关4、电源线5、壳体6、漏电感应电路及报警组件;所述的通讯天线2设置在所述的配电变压器1的顶部,用于报警时与外界通讯联系;所述的显示屏3、总电源开关4及报警组件分别镶嵌在所述的配电变压器1的前端,所述的显示屏3与所述的漏电感应电路连接,显示屏3用于显示漏电信息,所述的电源线5的一端穿过所述的配电变压器1与所述的总电源开关4连接,所述的电源线5的另一端外接电源;所述的壳体6设置在所述的配电变压器1内,所述的漏电感应电路包括多根漏电感应针7、电流放大器8、分压电阻9、通电磁铁10及感应磁铁11;所述的多根漏电感应针7均匀分布在所述的壳体6上,用于感应配电变压器1是否漏电,所述的电流放大器8、分压电阻9及通电磁铁10的一端位于所述的壳体6内,所述的多根漏电感应针7分别与所述的电流放大器8的输入端连接,所述的电流放大器8的输出端与所述的报警组件连接,所述的报警组件与所述的分压电阻9的一端连接,所述的分压电阻9的另一端绕过所述的通电磁铁10与所述的多根漏电感应针7连接,所述的感应磁铁11设置在所述的通电磁铁10的一侧,所述的感应磁铁11与所述的总电源开关4连接,当漏电感应针7感应到漏电电流时,通过电流放大器8放大,报警组件启动报警,通电磁铁10周围产生磁场后对感应磁铁11产生吸引力,使其与总电源开关4断开,达到断电的目的。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer, including a distribution transformer 1, a communication antenna 2, a display screen 3, a main power switch 4, a power cord 5, and a housing 6 , leakage sensing circuit and alarm assembly; the communication antenna 2 is arranged on the top of the distribution transformer 1, and is used for communicating with the outside world during an alarm; the display screen 3, the main power switch 4 and the alarm assembly are respectively Embedded in the front end of the distribution transformer 1, the display screen 3 is connected to the leakage induction circuit, the display screen 3 is used to display leakage information, and one end of the power line 5 passes through the distribution The electric transformer 1 is connected to the main power switch 4, and the other end of the power line 5 is connected to an external power supply; the casing 6 is arranged in the distribution transformer 1, and the leakage induction circuit includes multiple A leakage sensing needle 7, a current amplifier 8, a voltage dividing resistor 9, an electromagnet 10 and an induction magnet 11; the plurality of leakage sensing needles 7 are evenly distributed on the housing 6 for inductive distribution transformer 1 Whether there is leakage, one end of the current amplifier 8, the voltage dividing resistor 9 and the electromagnet 10 is located in the housing 6, and the plurality of leakage sensing pins 7 are respectively connected to the input terminals of the current amplifier 8 , the output end of the current amplifier 8 is connected to the alarm component, the alarm component is connected to one end of the voltage dividing resistor 9, and the other end of the voltage dividing resistor 9 bypasses the The electromagnet 10 is connected with the plurality of leakage induction pins 7, the induction magnet 11 is arranged on one side of the electromagnet 10, and the induction magnet 11 is connected with the main power switch 4, when When the leakage current is sensed by the leakage induction needle 7, it is amplified by the current amplifier 8, and the alarm component starts an alarm. After the magnetic field is generated around the electromagnet 10, it generates an attraction force to the induction magnet 11, so that it is disconnected from the main power switch 4 to achieve power-off. Purpose.

优选地,所述的报警组件包括警示灯12及蜂鸣器13可起到声音和光线同时提示的作用。Preferably, the alarm component includes a warning light 12 and a buzzer 13, which can play the role of sound and light prompting at the same time.

进一步地,所述的配电变压器1的内壁上设有绝缘层14,可防止不慎接触时发生触电事故。Further, the inner wall of the distribution transformer 1 is provided with an insulating layer 14, which can prevent accidents of electric shock when inadvertently touched.

优选地,所述的配电变压器1的侧壁底部设有引流针15,所述的引流针15接地,可有效防止配电变压器1带电。Preferably, the bottom of the side wall of the distribution transformer 1 is provided with a drain pin 15, and the drain pin 15 is grounded, which can effectively prevent the distribution transformer 1 from being electrified.

综上所述,本实用新型能快速检测到配电变压器是否漏电,检测结果准确,反应灵敏,并能通过声音、灯管和通讯天线对外进行提示,以防止人身伤害,还能防止配电变压器本身带电。所以,本实用新型有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。To sum up, the utility model can quickly detect whether the distribution transformer is leaking, the detection result is accurate, the response is sensitive, and it can prompt the outside through the sound, the lamp tube and the communication antenna, so as to prevent personal injury and prevent the distribution transformer from being damaged. Charge itself. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.

以上对本实用新型实施例所提供的一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制,凡依本实用新型设计思想所做的任何改变都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer provided by the embodiment of the utility model has been introduced in detail above. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the utility model, both the specific implementation method and the scope of application There will be changes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation to the utility model, and any changes made according to the design concept of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,其特征在于:包括配电变压器、通讯天线、显示屏、总电源开关、电源线、壳体、漏电感应电路及报警组件;所述的通讯天线设置在所述的配电变压器的顶部;所述的显示屏、总电源开关及报警组件分别镶嵌在所述的配电变压器的前端,所述的显示屏与所述的漏电感应电路连接,所述的电源线的一端穿过所述的配电变压器与所述的总电源开关连接,所述的电源线的另一端外接电源;所述的壳体设置在所述的配电变压器内,所述的漏电感应电路包括多根漏电感应针、电流放大器、分压电阻、通电磁铁及感应磁铁;所述的多根漏电感应针均匀分布在所述的壳体上,所述的电流放大器、分压电阻及通电磁铁的一端位于所述的壳体内,所述的多根漏电感应针分别与所述的电流放大器的输入端连接,所述的电流放大器的输出端与所述的报警组件连接,所述的报警组件与所述的分压电阻的一端连接,所述的分压电阻的另一端绕过所述的通电磁铁与所述的多根漏电感应针连接,所述的感应磁铁设置在所述的通电磁铁的一侧,所述的感应磁铁与所述的总电源开关连接。1. A leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer, characterized in that: it comprises a distribution transformer, a communication antenna, a display screen, a main power switch, a power cord, a casing, a leakage induction circuit and an alarm assembly; the communication antenna It is arranged on the top of the distribution transformer; the display screen, the main power switch and the alarm component are respectively embedded in the front end of the distribution transformer, and the display screen is connected to the leakage induction circuit, and the One end of the power cord passes through the distribution transformer and is connected to the main power switch, and the other end of the power cord is connected to an external power supply; the housing is arranged in the distribution transformer, and the The leakage sensing circuit includes multiple leakage sensing pins, current amplifiers, voltage divider resistors, electromagnets and induction magnets; the multiple leakage sensing pins are evenly distributed on the housing, and the current amplifier, splitter One end of the piezoresistor and the electromagnet is located in the housing, the multiple leakage sensing pins are respectively connected to the input ends of the current amplifiers, and the output ends of the current amplifiers are connected to the alarm components, The alarm component is connected to one end of the voltage dividing resistor, and the other end of the voltage dividing resistor is connected to the plurality of leakage sensing pins by bypassing the electromagnet, and the sensing magnet is set at One side of the electromagnet, the induction magnet is connected with the main power switch. 2.根据权利要求1所述的配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,其特征在于:所述的报警组件包括警示灯及蜂鸣器。2 . The leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer according to claim 1 , wherein the alarm component includes a warning light and a buzzer. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,其特征在于:所述的配电变压器的内壁上设有绝缘层。3. The leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: an insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the distribution transformer. 4.根据权利要求1所述的配电变压器的漏电感保护结构,其特征在于:所述的配电变压器的侧壁底部设有引流针,所述的引流针接地。4. The leakage inductance protection structure of a distribution transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drain pin is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the distribution transformer, and the drain pin is grounded.
CN201320740979.7U 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Leakage inductance protection structure of distribution transformer Expired - Fee Related CN203562759U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109787120A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-21 国网江西省电力有限公司鹰潭供电分公司 A kind of electric safety leakage protection device
CN110974021A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-04-10 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 Electric leakage protection system and electric leakage protection method suitable for honey beverage vending machine
CN112924900A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-08 山东金普分析仪器有限公司 High-sensitivity detector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109787120A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-21 国网江西省电力有限公司鹰潭供电分公司 A kind of electric safety leakage protection device
CN110974021A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-04-10 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 Electric leakage protection system and electric leakage protection method suitable for honey beverage vending machine
CN112924900A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-08 山东金普分析仪器有限公司 High-sensitivity detector

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