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CN203532358U - Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank - Google Patents

Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203532358U
CN203532358U CN201320731190.5U CN201320731190U CN203532358U CN 203532358 U CN203532358 U CN 203532358U CN 201320731190 U CN201320731190 U CN 201320731190U CN 203532358 U CN203532358 U CN 203532358U
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China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
check valve
oil
hydraulic oil
air
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320731190.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈勇
翟跟利
李姣
王壮
张静
庄绪明
杨瑞芳
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320731190.5U priority Critical patent/CN203532358U/en
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Publication of CN203532358U publication Critical patent/CN203532358U/en
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Abstract

一种高置负压全封闭液压油箱,油箱体底部有进油口和回油口,油箱体的上部有加油口,油箱体的上部是带高压式排气单向阀的储气筒,油箱体与储气筒之间有带负压式进气单向阀和负压式排气单向阀的金属密封隔板,负压式进气单向阀和负压式排气单向阀的负压气口与油箱体相通,高压式排气单向阀的高压气口与储气筒相通。有益效果:该液压油箱结构简单,使用寿命长,后期维护费用低,通过负压的油箱体将液压油中空气游离出来进而减少液压油中空气含量并通过储气筒形式将呼吸空气与外界隔离避免油液污染,提高了液压系统的可靠性。

Figure 201320731190

A high negative pressure fully enclosed hydraulic oil tank, the bottom of the oil tank has an oil inlet and an oil return port, the upper part of the oil tank has a filling port, and the upper part of the oil tank is an air storage tank with a high-pressure exhaust check valve. There is a metal sealing partition with a negative pressure intake check valve and a negative pressure exhaust check valve between the air reservoir and the negative pressure intake check valve and a negative pressure exhaust check valve. The gas port communicates with the fuel tank body, and the high-pressure gas port of the high-pressure exhaust check valve communicates with the gas storage tank. Beneficial effects: the hydraulic oil tank has a simple structure, long service life, and low post-maintenance costs. The air in the hydraulic oil is freed through the negative pressure oil tank to reduce the air content in the hydraulic oil, and the breathing air is isolated from the outside world through the air storage tank to avoid Oil pollution improves the reliability of the hydraulic system.

Figure 201320731190

Description

Height is put the totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of negative pressure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of loader, in particular for the height of loader, puts the totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of negative pressure.
Background technique
At present, the hydraulic oil container of loader has non-enclosed and two kinds of structures of totally enclosed type, standing normal pressure or the high pressure of being decided to be of non-enclosed tank internal pressure, breathe air contacts with hydraulic oil, advantage is simple in structure, and shortcoming is in hydraulic oil, not only to incorporate large quantity of air easily to cause the air of cavitation phenomenon but also breathing easily to hydraulic oil, to bring pollution; Totally enclosed type Oiltank structure is as Chinese Patent Application No. be 201210232488.1 the utility model patent of " totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container ", standing normal pressure or the high pressure of being decided to be of tank internal pressure, breathe air and hydraulic oil are respectively in container separately, advantage is that hydraulic oil and air insulated make hydraulic oil avoid breathe air pollution, shortcoming is in hydraulic oil, not only to incorporate large quantity of air easily to cause the rubber sealant life-span that cavitation phenomenon but also Oiltank structure are complicated, oil gas isolation mounting is used short, and later maintenance expense is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, can be by free of air in hydraulic oil out and then reduce in hydraulic oil air content and by gas receiver form, breathe air be isolated from the outside and avoid the height of oil contamination to put the totally-enclosed hydraulic fluid tank of negative pressure.
The purpose of this utility model object is achieved in that filler opening and return opening are arranged at oil box bottom, oil filler is arranged at the top of oil box, the top of oil box is the gas receiver with high voltage type exhaust check valve, between oil box and gas receiver, there is the metal sealing dividing plate with negative pressure type breather check valve and negative pressure type exhaust check valve, the negative pressure gas port of negative pressure type breather check valve and negative pressure type exhaust check valve communicates with oil box, and the high pressure gas port of high voltage type exhaust check valve communicates with gas receiver.
Beneficial effect: this hydraulic oil tank structure is simple, long service life, later maintenance expense is low, by the oil box of negative pressure
By free of air in hydraulic oil out and then reduce in hydraulic oil air content and by gas receiver form, breathe air be isolated from the outside and avoid oil contamination, improved the reliability of hydraulic system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1 oil box, 2 gas receivers, 3 metal sealing dividing plates, 4 one-way valves, 5 negative pressure type breather check valves, 6 negative pressure type exhaust check valves, 7 oil fillers, 8 filler openings, 9 return openings in figure.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is done further and illustrated.
Embodiment: filler opening 8 and return opening 9 are arranged at oil box 1 bottom, oil filler 7 is arranged at the top of oil box 1, the top of oil box 1 is the gas receiver 2 with high voltage type exhaust check valve 4, between oil box 1 and gas receiver 2, there is the metal sealing dividing plate 3 with negative pressure type breather check valve 5 and negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6, the negative pressure gas port of negative pressure type breather check valve 5 and negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6 communicates with oil box 1, and the high pressure gas port of high voltage type exhaust check valve 4 communicates with gas receiver 2.
As shown in Figure 1, gas receiver 2 is arranged on oil box 1 top, in the middle of gas receiver 2 and oil box 1, there is metal sealing dividing plate 3, metal sealing dividing plate 3 is by the interior hydraulic oil of oil box 1 and the interior air insulated of gas receiver 2, negative pressure type breather check valve 5 and negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6 are installed on metal sealing dividing plate 3, negative pressure type breather check valve 5 and negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6 negative pressure gas ports communicate with oil box 1, and high pressure gas port communicates with gas receiver 2.By negative pressure type breather check valve 5 and negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6, control negative pressure pressure, make it remain on constant default negative pressure value, pump causes the interior formation negative pressure of liquid level decline oil box 1 from oil outlet 9 oil suctions, negative pressure value during lower than default negative pressure value the interior air of gas receiver 2 by negative pressure type breather check valve 5, enter in oil box 1 and make oil box 1 internal pressure reach default negative pressure value; Hydraulic system causes liquid level rising oil box 1 internal pressure to raise from return opening 9 oil returns, negative pressure value during higher than default negative pressure value the interior air of oil box 1 by negative pressure type exhaust check valve 6, the interior air of oil box 1 is discharged in gas receiver 2 until oil box internal pressure reaches default negative pressure value.
Gas receiver 2 tops are provided with high voltage type exhaust check valve 4, because hydraulic system is poorly sealed, cause whole system air inlet to make gas receiver internal pressure too high, by high voltage type exhaust check valve 4, unnecessary gas is discharged until gas receiver 2 inner high voltage gas pressures reach predefined value.
This hydraulic oil container is a kind ofly to reduce hydraulic oil air content in hydraulic oil container and hydraulic oil and the isolated height of outside air are put to (oil box oil outlet position on equipment on higher than pump inlet port position) totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of negative pressure (lower than atmospheric pressure).

Claims (1)

1. put the totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of negative pressure for one kind high, filler opening and return opening are arranged at oil box bottom, oil filler is arranged at the top of oil box, it is characterized in that: the top of oil box is the gas receiver with high voltage type exhaust check valve, between oil box and gas receiver, there is the metal sealing dividing plate with negative pressure type breather check valve and negative pressure type exhaust check valve, the negative pressure gas port of negative pressure type breather check valve and negative pressure type exhaust check valve communicates with oil box, and the high pressure gas port of high voltage type exhaust check valve communicates with gas receiver.
CN201320731190.5U 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank Expired - Lifetime CN203532358U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320731190.5U CN203532358U (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320731190.5U CN203532358U (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203532358U true CN203532358U (en) 2014-04-09

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CN201320731190.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203532358U (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Overhead negative-pressure totally-closed hydraulic oil tank

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591059A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 High-placed negative-pressure totally-enclosed hydraulic oil tank
CN109737118A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-10 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of thermometric expanding plug for closed type hydraulic oil tank

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591059A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 High-placed negative-pressure totally-enclosed hydraulic oil tank
CN103591059B (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-09-16 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Height puts the totally-enclosed hydraulic oil container of negative pressure
CN109737118A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-10 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of thermometric expanding plug for closed type hydraulic oil tank
CN109737118B (en) * 2019-02-12 2024-02-09 安徽合力股份有限公司 Temperature-measuring and air-discharging plug for closed hydraulic oil tank

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140409

Effective date of abandoning: 20150916

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant