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CN203537926U - Edible fungus liquid culture production and cultivation system - Google Patents

Edible fungus liquid culture production and cultivation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203537926U
CN203537926U CN201320726309.XU CN201320726309U CN203537926U CN 203537926 U CN203537926 U CN 203537926U CN 201320726309 U CN201320726309 U CN 201320726309U CN 203537926 U CN203537926 U CN 203537926U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
nutrient solution
tank
heat exchanger
strain cultivation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320726309.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐寿海
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Lianyungang Guoxin Edible Fungus Of Complete Sets Of Equipment Co Ltd
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Lianyungang Guoxin Edible Fungus Of Complete Sets Of Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320726309.XU priority Critical patent/CN203537926U/en
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Publication of CN203537926U publication Critical patent/CN203537926U/en
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  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus liquid culture production and cultivation system which comprises a nutrient solution sterilization tank, a heat exchanger, a cooling-water machine set, a plurality of liquid culture cultivation tanks, a nutrient solution circulation pipeline, a nutrient solution sterilization and cooling pipeline, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, a sterility compressed air inlet pipeline, a sewage drainage pipeline and a liquid culture delivery pipeline. The utility mode further discloses a method for producing and cultivating edible fungus liquid cultures through the system. According to the method, cultures left in the liquid culture cultivation tanks can be used as mother cultures for secondary cultivation, the infection risk for sequential vaccination is avoided, sterilization, cooling and delivery of a culture liquid solution and feeding of sterile air are accomplished in the closed containers and the pipelines, and the inflection rate is nearly zero. The liquid culture cultivation tanks do not need to be carried, investment can be reduced, the edible fungus liquid culture production and cultivation system is safe and reliable, the number of needed labors is reduced, and the labor intensity is relieved.

Description

Edible fungi liquid strain is made and culture systems
Technical field
The utility model relates to making and the culture systems of bacterial classification, and particularly a kind of edible fungi liquid strain is made and culture systems.
Background technology
In prior art, it is all to adopt independently equipment that edible fungi liquid strain is made, and its making pattern is:
First strain cultivation tank is carried out to manual cleaning at seeding tank cleaning shop.After cleaning finishes, by manually promoting strain cultivation tank, enter strain cultivation tank weighing area.By manually the culture fluid preparing and clear water being poured in strain cultivation tank.With manually entering seeding tank sterilizer by tank promotion strain cultivation tank, carry out sterilizing again.After sterilizing finishes, by manually under hot conditions, strain cultivation tank being pulled out from seeding tank sterilizer is inner, enter seeding tank chilling room, after entering chilling room, first filtrated air pipeline is accessed to the aseptic gas interface of strain cultivation pot bottom, prevent that strain cultivation tank from forming negative pressure in cooling procedure, thereby cause in room gas to enter strain cultivation tank, cause infection.Cooling be by running water stop-spraying drench method lowered the temperature, winter, cooling need were about 8 hours.Summer the cooling 10-14 hour that needs.
After cooling end, the filtrated air pipeline being connected with the aseptic gas interface of strain cultivation pot bottom is pulled up, by manually promoting strain cultivation tank, enter hundred grades of laminar flow hood belows between seeding tank inoculation again, first filtrated air pipeline in seeding tank inoculation is accessed to the aseptic gas interface of 3 strain cultivation pot bottom, make to form malleation in tank, protect from infection.Afterwards under hundred grades of laminar flow hood by manually opening inoculation quick-actuating closure, mother is planted to access and completes inoculation in tank.
After having inoculated, first the filtrated air pipeline being connected with the aseptic gas interface of strain cultivation pot bottom is pulled up, by manually promoting strain cultivation tank, enter between strain cultivation again, after entering, by the aseptic gas interface of filtrated air pipeline access strain cultivation pot bottom between strain cultivation, to mycelia oxygen supply in tank.Cultivate one-period after 7-8 days, bacterial classification output channel is connected with body bacteria culture tank bottom bacterial classification output interface, cultured liquid spawn is flowed to inoculating facility.After inoculation finishes.Empty strain cultivation tank is manually pushed to seeding tank cleaning shop and cleans, recycle.
Mainly there is following defect in this liquid spawn making apparatus of the prior art and operator scheme:
1, working strength is large: because each bacteria culture tank need be installed castor, manually pull carrying, so gross weight can only be below one ton, or manpower is difficult to drive;
2, infection rate is high: each seeding tank needs to patch, dismantle filtrated air joint for 3 times, patches bacterial classification output channel joint for 1 time, successively opens the inoculation of inoculation quick-actuating closure in a cultivation cycle.Above process all must complete under aseptic condition, and requires employee's technical ability very skilled, otherwise very easily causes infection;
3, cost of investment is high.By every day, by 3 tanks, cultivation cycle, within 8 days, calculate.Separately add 3 non-conservation tanks, amount to 3 × 8+3=27 tank.Sterilizing need be equipped with sterilizer special;
4, water consumption is large, not stop-spraying pouring seeding tank of running water when cooling, and trickling, can not recycle in vain, causes waste.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, edible fungi liquid strain safe, that greatly reduce infection rate easy to use to make and culture systems.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize by following technical scheme.The utility model is that a kind of edible fungi liquid strain is made and culture systems, is characterized in: this system comprises nutrient solution sterilization tank, heat exchanger, handpiece Water Chilling Units and some strain cultivation tanks; And,
Nutrient solution circulation line: its one end is connected to the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank, the other end is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank; This pipeline is provided with circulating pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger picking out from heat exchanger, on Gai road, is connected with into steam pipework;
On nutrient solution sterilization tank or nutrient solution circulation line, be connected with inlet pipeline;
Nutrient solution sterilizing and cooling line: its one end is connected with the water inlet of handpiece Water Chilling Units ,the other end is connected with the delivery port of handpiece Water Chilling Units; This pipeline is provided with coolant pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger picking out from heat exchanger, is connected with into steam pipework and hydrophobic exhaust line on Gai road;
Nutrition pipeline road: its outlet is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank, import is connected with the entrance of each strain cultivation tank;
Enter aseptic compressed gas pipeline: it is connected with the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank, the bottom of each strain cultivation tank respectively;
Blowoff line: its entrance point is connected with the bottom of each strain cultivation tank respectively, and discharges by sewage draining exit;
Liquid spawn transfer pipeline: its entrance point is connected with each strain cultivation pot bottom respectively, and exports by liquid spawn delivery outlet.
In system described in the utility model, further preferred technical scheme is:
1. the heat exchanger described in is heat-exchangers of the plate type;
2. on nutrient solution sterilization tank, be provided with liquid level gauge and temperature sensor;
3. in nutrient solution sterilization tank bottom, be provided with and be provided with bilge discharge pipe road;
4. on liquid spawn transfer pipeline, be connected with into steam pipework and inlet pipeline;
5. on nutrition pipeline road, be connected with inlet pipeline;
6. entering on aseptic compressed gas pipeline to be connected with pressure relief pipe;
7. in strain cultivation tank, bottom is provided with agitator;
8. the agitator described in is preferably agitator air, and described agitator air comprises stirring back shaft and establishes puddler thereon, the pore group that is each side provided with at least one group of perforate opposite direction of puddler.
In the utility model system, on each pipeline, conventional valve is set on demand or instrument is controlled.Between each pipeline, according to arranging conveniently, can adopt the mode that shares one section of pipeline to settle.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is mainly reflected in:
1. the utility model system can complete independently bacterial classification making and cultivation are a kind of production of hybrid seeds equipment of integrated form.
2. the supply of the sterilizing of bacteria culture fluid, cooling, conveying and filtrated air all completes in airtight container and pipeline, and infecting probability is zero.
3. strain cultivation tank, without moving, can customize according to user's consumption every day the specification of tank body.
4. can reduce investment: do not need liquid spawn tank sterilizer.The more former scheme of strain cultivation tank quantity relatively has large batch of minimizing, but the volume of each strain cultivation tank will meet this factory's consumption of a day.
5. liquid spawn tank does not need to clean in principle, general annual cleaning 1-2 time.
6. the remaining bacterial classification in strain cultivation tank can be planted to use as the mother who again cultivates, avoid the successively infection risk of inoculation, greatly reduce and infect probability.
7. the utility model system can be controlled automatically by computer, safe and reliable, reduces the amount of labour used, has reduced labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagram of agitator.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art understands the utility model further, and do not form the restriction to its right.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of edible fungi liquid strain is made and culture systems, and this system comprises nutrient solution sterilization tank 1, heat exchanger 10, handpiece Water Chilling Units 3 and some strain cultivation tanks 7; And,
Nutrient solution circulation line 4: its one end is connected to the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank 1, the other end is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank 1; This pipeline is provided with circulating pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger 10 picking out from heat exchanger, on Gai road, is connected with into steam pipework;
On nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 or nutrient solution circulation line 4, be connected with inlet pipeline;
Nutrient solution sterilizing and cooling line 2: its one end is connected with the water inlet of handpiece Water Chilling Units 3 ,the other end is connected with the delivery port of handpiece Water Chilling Units 3; This pipeline is provided with coolant pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger 10 picking out from heat exchanger, is connected with into steam pipework and hydrophobic exhaust line on Gai road;
Nutrition pipeline road 8: its outlet is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank 1, import is connected with the entrance of each strain cultivation tank 7;
Enter aseptic compressed gas pipeline 5: it is connected with the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank 1, the bottom of each strain cultivation tank 7 respectively;
Blowoff line 9: its entrance point is connected with the bottom of each strain cultivation tank 7 respectively, and discharges by sewage draining exit;
Liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6: its entrance point is connected with each strain cultivation tank 7 bottoms respectively, and exports by liquid spawn delivery outlet.
Embodiment 2, in the system described in embodiment 1: described heat exchanger 10 is heat-exchangers of the plate type.
Embodiment 3, in the system described in embodiment 1 or 2: be provided with liquid level gauge and temperature sensor on nutrient solution sterilization tank 1.
Embodiment 4, in the system of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: be provided with and be provided with bilge discharge pipe road in nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 bottom.
Embodiment 5, in the system of embodiment 1-4 described in any one: be connected with into steam pipework and inlet pipeline on liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6.
Embodiment 6, in the system of embodiment 1-5 described in any one: be connected with inlet pipeline on nutrition pipeline road 8.
Embodiment 7, in the system of embodiment 1-6 described in any one: entering on aseptic compressed gas pipeline 5 to be connected with pressure relief pipe.
Embodiment 8, in the system of embodiment 1-7 described in any one: be provided with agitator 14 in the interior bottom of strain cultivation tank 7.
Embodiment 9, in the system of embodiment 1-8 described in any one: described agitator 14 is agitator air, described agitator air comprises stirring back shaft 11 and establishes puddler 13 thereon, the pore group 12 that is each side provided with at least one group of perforate opposite direction of puddler 13.
Use system of the present invention to carry out bacterial classification and make and the method for cultivating, its step is as follows:
(1) without bacterial nutrient solution, make:
A. add water: prepare in proportion nutrient solution, and the charge door by nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 adds in tank body by it, start on nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 or nutrient solution circulation line 4 and be connected with inlet pipeline, add running water quantitative to adjust concentration;
B. heat up: start nutrient solution circulation line 4, will in nutrition liquid pump heat exchanger 10, circulate; Nutrient solution sterilizing simultaneously and cooling line 2, the nutrient solution in heat exchanger 10 heats up; Simultaneously by hydrophobic exhaust line excretion steam condensate (SC);
C. sterilizing: when nutrient solution intensification reaches setting value, carry out the sterilizing of nutrient solution constant temperature under 100-130 degree Celsius; The amount of entering steam during intensification sterilizing is subject to temperature control, during lower than setting value, opens, and during higher than setting value, closes;
D. it is cooling: after sterilizing finishes, steam off pipeline, is pumped into the cold water of handpiece Water Chilling Units 3 in heat exchanger 10 and circulates by nutrient solution sterilizing and cooling line 2, and nutrient solution also carries out circulating cooling in heat exchanger 10 simultaneously, when solution temperature is reduced to setting value, cooling completing;
E. aseptic nutrient solution is carried: open nutrition pipeline road 8 and enter aseptic compressed gas pipeline 5, nutrient solution is delivered to respectively in strain cultivation tank 7;
F. nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 cleans: open on nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 or nutrient solution circulation line 4 and be connected with inlet pipeline, in tank, inject clear water, carry out wash cycles, heat exchanger 10 and nutrient solution sterilization tank 1 are cleaned;
(2) cultural hypha: nutrient solution enters after strain cultivation tank 7, under aseptic condition, the inoculation piece of strain cultivation tank 7 is uncapped mother is planted in access tank; During cultivation, open into aseptic compressed gas pipeline 5, aseptic gas is sent in strain cultivation tank 7, to mycelia oxygen supply;
When agitator air is housed, the puddler of the agitator air of liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6 is communicated with, and just aseptic gas evenly feeds in tank, and the pore group oppositely arranging can make puddler rotation, realizes and stirring;
(3) liquid spawn output: after cultural hypha completes, open strain cultivation tank 7, by liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6, liquid spawn is exported; After output, in tank, remaining part bacterial classification is used when female kind, while injecting new nutrient solution, need not connect new mother's kind again;
(4) strain cultivation tank 7 cleaning and sterilizings: the mother in strain cultivation tank 7 plants the degeneration of considering spawn activity after continuing to use a period of time, mother's kind that need more renew; Renew before female kind, need carry out cleaning and sterilizing to strain cultivation tank 7, its method is as follows:
A. clean: open liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6, by the emptying of residual liquid bacterial classification; By nutrition pipeline road 8, running water is sent into the strain cultivation tank 7 of required cleaning, aseptic gas is sent in tank and cleaned simultaneously, after cleaning, by blowoff line 9, sewage is discharged;
B. sterilization: after cleaning, by nutrition pipeline road 8, high-temperature steam is sent in the strain cultivation tank 7 of required sterilizing, carried out sterilizing;
(5) nutrition pipeline road 8, liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6 cleaning and sterilizings: after each conveying finishes, need carry out cleaning and sterilizing to nutrition pipeline road 8, liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6;
A. nutrition pipeline road 8 cleaning and sterilizings: running water is sent into nutrition pipeline road 8 and clean; After cleaning finishes, high-temperature steam is sent into nutrition pipeline road 8 and carry out disinfection;
B. liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6 cleaning and sterilizings: running water is sent into liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6 and clean; After cleaning finishes, high-temperature steam is sent into liquid spawn transfer pipeline 6 and carry out disinfection.

Claims (9)

1. edible fungi liquid strain is made and a culture systems, it is characterized in that: this system comprises nutrient solution sterilization tank, heat exchanger, handpiece Water Chilling Units and some strain cultivation tanks; And,
Nutrient solution circulation line: its one end is connected to the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank, the other end is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank; This pipeline is provided with circulating pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger picking out from heat exchanger, on Gai road, is connected with into steam pipework;
On nutrient solution sterilization tank or nutrient solution circulation line, be connected with inlet pipeline;
Nutrient solution sterilizing and cooling line: its one end is connected with the water inlet of handpiece Water Chilling Units ,the other end is connected with the delivery port of handpiece Water Chilling Units; This pipeline is provided with coolant pump, and this pipeline access heat exchanger picking out from heat exchanger, is connected with into steam pipework and hydrophobic exhaust line on Gai road;
Nutrition pipeline road: its outlet is connected to the bottom of nutrient solution sterilization tank, import is connected with the entrance of each strain cultivation tank;
Enter aseptic compressed gas pipeline: it is connected with the top of nutrient solution sterilization tank, the bottom of each strain cultivation tank respectively;
Blowoff line: its entrance point is connected with the bottom of each strain cultivation tank respectively, and discharges by sewage draining exit;
Liquid spawn transfer pipeline: its entrance point is connected with each strain cultivation pot bottom respectively, and exports by liquid spawn delivery outlet.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat exchanger is heat-exchangers of the plate type.
3. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on nutrient solution sterilization tank, be provided with liquid level gauge and temperature sensor.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on nutrient solution sterilization tank bottom, be provided with bilge discharge pipe road.
5. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on liquid spawn transfer pipeline, be connected with into steam pipework and inlet pipeline.
6. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on nutrition pipeline road, be connected with inlet pipeline.
7. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: entering on aseptic compressed gas pipeline to be connected with pressure relief pipe.
8. the system described in any one according to claim 1-7, is characterized in that: in strain cultivation tank, bottom is provided with agitator.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described agitator is agitator air, described agitator air comprises stirring back shaft and establishes puddler thereon, the pore group that is each side provided with at least one group of perforate opposite direction of puddler.
CN201320726309.XU 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Edible fungus liquid culture production and cultivation system Expired - Fee Related CN203537926U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548577A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 System and method for producing and culturing liquid spawns of edible fungus
CN104521563A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 广州苏雷锘克新能源科技有限公司 Casing type edible fungus cultivation device
CN111802170A (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-10-23 四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司 Environment-friendly liquid cultivation method of mushroom

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548577A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 System and method for producing and culturing liquid spawns of edible fungus
CN103548577B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-07-22 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 System and method for producing and culturing liquid spawns of edible fungus
CN104521563A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 广州苏雷锘克新能源科技有限公司 Casing type edible fungus cultivation device
CN104521563B (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-02-01 广州苏雷锘克新能源科技有限公司 Casing type edible fungus cultivation device
CN111802170A (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-10-23 四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司 Environment-friendly liquid cultivation method of mushroom

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140416

Termination date: 20161118