Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, while charging to electronic cigarette for the above-mentioned electronic cigarette charging device of prior art, its operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and may not be suitable for the defect that charging electrode is arranged on the electronic cigarette on end cap, provides a kind of charging operations easy and widely applicable electronic cigarette charging device.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of electronic cigarette charging device, described charging device comprises cradle, described cradle is provided with and is respectively used to the first charging electrode structure and the second charging electrode structure that are connected with the first electrode, second electrodes conduct of described electronic cigarette, in described cradle, offer for plugging the charging slot of described electronic cigarette, described the first charging electrode structure and described the second charging electrode structure all also all extend in described charging slot with the coaxial nested setting of described cradle.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, the second charging electrode structure is elastic electrode structure described in described the first charging electrode structure; During charging, described the first charging electrode structure and described the second charging electrode structure respectively with described the first electrode, the second electrode elastic butt, and provide the rightabout elastic force along described electronic cigarette direction of insertion to described electronic cigarette.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the first charging electrode structure is flexibly connected and is set on the outer peripheral face of described cradle with described cradle.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, the end face that described the first charging electrode structure is electrically connected to described electronic cigarette is provided with the inclined-plane that docks towards the inner side inclination of described cradle.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described charging slot inwall is outstanding is equipped with at least one for clamping the part that flexibly supports of described electronic cigarette.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described cradle sidewall offers the first perforation being connected with described charging slot, described in flexibly support part and embed and part extends in described charging slot through described the first perforation.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the first charging electrode structure comprises described in the first charging electrode and butt the first charging electrode and for described the first charging electrode provides along the first elastic component of the rightabout elastic force of described electronic cigarette direction of insertion, and described the second charging electrode structure comprises described in the second charging electrode and butt the second charging electrode and provides along the second elastic component of the rightabout elastic force of described electronic cigarette direction of insertion for described the second charging electrode.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described cradle sidewall offers the installing hole being connected with described charging slot, and described the first charging electrode partly protrudes from described charging slot inner surface through described installing hole.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the first charging electrode comprises the annular socket part that is set on described cradle and along the one at least part of vertically extending holding section of side, described annular socket part; Described holding section is entrenched in described installing hole and protrudes from described charging slot inwall, the first elastic component described in the butt of described annular socket part, and described holding section can be along described charging slot axial stretching together with described annular socket part.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the first elastic component is the spring being set on described cradle.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described cradle offers the containing cavity that is positioned at described charging slot one end; Described the second charging electrode is scalable to be arranged in described containing cavity and to extend axially to described charging slot.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described containing cavity is provided with away from one end of described charging slot the charging panel being electrically connected to described the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode respectively; The first charging electrode described in described first elastic component one end butt, charging panel described in described the first elastic component other end butt.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the second charging electrode is conductive pole, and described conductive pole passes from the diapire of described charging slot, and described conductive pole outside is extruded with annular stop portion; Between described annular stop portion and described charging panel, be arranged with described the second elastic component, annular stop portion described in described second elastic component one end butt, charging panel described in described the second elastic component other end butt.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described the second elastic component is spring.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described charging device also comprises for the housing of fixing described cradle, and on described housing, be provided with for connecting the USB joint of external power source, described USB joint is electrically connected to described charging panel.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, described housing comprises chimeric upper cover and bottom mutually.
In electronic cigarette charging device described in the utility model, be provided with the indicator light that is used to indicate charged state on described charging panel, region relative with described indicator light on described housing offers the second perforation, in described the second perforation, is equipped with light-guiding pillar.
Implement electronic cigarette charging device of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: described electronic cigarette charging device also all extends in charging slot by the first charging electrode structure and the second charging electrode structure with the coaxial nested setting of cradle, thereby can implementation structure simply compact, easy to assembly, improved production efficiency; In addition, electronic cigarette can directly insert in described charging slot and just can charge, the defect of the complex operation that having avoided is threaded brings, and the electrode structure of coaxial nested setting and extension can guarantee with electronic cigarette on charging electrode accurate contraposition, contact is better, has solved the problem of prior art charging device loose contact.
Closer, the first charging electrode structure of the present utility model and the second charging electrode structure are elastic construction, the electrode that makes electronic cigarette all the time with the first charging electrode structure and the second charging electrode structure butt, due to the effect that supports that flexibly supports part of charging slot inwall, electronic cigarette is inserted in charging slot and is subject to two flexibly support part clamping and then make charging operations more stable afterwards simultaneously.Secondly, the end face electrically contacting with electronic cigarette due to the first charging electrode is provided with the inclined-plane that docks towards the inner side inclination of described cradle, and therefore, electronic cigarette charging device of the present utility model goes for the different electronic cigarette of diameter to charge.
Embodiment
For technical characterictic of the present utility model, object and effect being had more clearly, understand, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
As Figure 2-3, one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of electronic cigarette charging device, can be used for to the electronic cigarette charging shown in Fig. 1, this electronic cigarette charging device comprises cradle 10 and for conducting electricity respectively with the first electrode 30, second electrode 31 of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 1 the electrode structure being connected, offers for holding the charging slot 1 of electronic cigarette in cradle 10.The electrode structure of the present embodiment comprises the first charging electrode structure 11 and the second charging electrode structure 13 with cradle 10 coaxial nested settings, and the first charging electrode structure 11 and the second charging electrode structure 13 all extend in charging slot 1, therefore guarantee that the first charging electrode structure 11, the second charging electrode structure 13 can be connected with the first electrode 30, second electrode 31 conductions of electronic cigarette described in Fig. 1 respectively.Especially, the electronic cigarette charging device in the present embodiment is electronic cigarette USB charging device, and therefore, this electronic cigarette charging device is also provided with for connecting the USB joint 3 of external power source.Should be appreciated that electronic cigarette charging device of the present utility model is not limited to USB charging device, also can be mounted in the electronic cigarette charger in electronic cigarette packet.Because the application has adopted coaxial nested structure, so the application's electronic cigarette charging device compact conformation is simple, easy to assembly, and is beneficial to the conduction of electronic cigarette and is connected.
Electronic cigarette charging device described in Fig. 2 also comprises the housing 2 with USB joint 3 for fixing cradle 10, cradle 10 and the spatial accommodation that fixedly mounts USB joint 3 are held in the interior formation of housing 2, the corresponding charging slot 1 of housing 2 leaves opening (not label), and USB joint 3 stretches out with external power source and is connected from housing 2.In other embodiment of the present utility model, the connected mode of USB joint and housing 2 can be but be not limited to be slidably connected, and its concrete syndeton belongs to prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.The mode that adopts USB joint, makes the applicability of charging device stronger.
As shown in Figure 2, offer charging slot 1 in cradle 10, electronic cigarette can be clamped by charging slot 1 after inserting charging slot 1.The object clamping is for when the charging, because the effect of elastic force can not can be subjected to displacement electronic cigarette, makes charge contact bad.The first charging electrode structure 11 and the second charging electrode structure 13 are elastic electrode structure, and all extend in charging slot 1, wherein the second charging electrode structure 13 is stretched out through charging slot 1 diapire, and the first charging electrode structure 11 stretches into from charging slot 1 sidewall, therefore the electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 1 inserts after charging slot 1, being positioned at the second electrode 31 of end cap 4 central authorities and the first electrode 30 of end cap 4 peripheries can be respectively and the second charging electrode structure 13, the first charging electrode structure 11 elasticity butts, during charging, the first charging electrode structure 11 and the second charging electrode structure 13 provide the rightabout elastic force along described electronic cigarette direction of insertion to electronic cigarette respectively, the object that elastic force is provided is in order to make electrode contact area each other maximum when electronic cigarette is clamped at charging slot, therefore guarantee in charging process, the first electrode 30 of electronic cigarette, the second electrode 31 is connected with the second charging electrode structure 13 conductions with the first charging electrode structure 11 all the time.
The first charging electrode structure 11 in the present embodiment comprises the first charging electrode 24 and the first elastic component 14, first elastic component 14 one end butt the first charging electrodes 24 for the first charging electrode 24 provides the rightabout elastic force along described electronic cigarette direction of insertion, first elastic component 14 other ends keep fixing.The second charging electrode structure 13 comprises the second charging electrode 25 and the second elastic component 15, second elastic component 15 one end butt the second charging electrodes 25 for the second charging electrode 25 provides the rightabout elastic force along described electronic cigarette direction of insertion, second elastic component 15 other ends keep fixing.
Particularly, the first charging electrode structure 11 is flexibly connected and is set on cradle 10 outer peripheral faces with cradle 10, from finding out shown in Fig. 2, the first charging electrode 11 extends to the end face electrically contacting with electronic cigarette in charging slot 1 and is provided with and docks inclined-plane 42 towards cradle 10 inner sides inclinations, because docking inclined-plane 42 has increased the contact area of the first charging electrode structure 11 with electronic cigarette, therefore both gone for the electronic cigarette of different-diameter, also be applicable to the different situation of electronic cigarette diameter electrode size identical but that be electrically connected to from the first charging electrode structure 11, therefore, the electronic cigarette scope of application of the present utility model is wider and contact is better.In other embodiment of the present utility model, the end face that described the first charging electrode structure 11 is electrically connected to described electronic cigarette also can be set to smooth surface.
In order to guarantee that electronic cigarette inserts after charging slot 1 due to ejecting along the rightabout elastic force of direction of insertion that the first charging electrode structure 11, the second charging electrode structure 13 produce from charging slot 1, cradle 10 inwalls are also extruded with at least one and flexibly support part 20, and the part 20 that flexibly supports of the present embodiment is embedded in cradle 10 sidewalls.In other embodiment of the present utility model, flexibly supporting part 20 can be also and the integrated parts of cradle 10, its quantity can be one or more, or can be also the convex tendon (not shown) that protrudes from charging slot 10 inner surfaces, this convex tendon can be fixed on cradle 10 inwalls ringwise.
With reference to figure 3, be the explosive view of the electronic cigarette charger of the present embodiment, housing 2 comprises chimeric upper cover 33 and bottom 35 mutually, upper cover 33 and bottom 35 inner sides are extruded with for limiting the spacing dividing plate (not label) of cradle 10, USB joint 3 etc.The electronic cigarette charging device of the present embodiment comprises the charging panel 16 being directly electrically connected to the first charging electrode structure 11, the second charging electrode structure 13 respectively, charging panel 16 directly and cradle 10 be fastened and connected, therefore the charging panel 16 of the present embodiment, except as being electrically connected to the first charging electrode structure 11, the second charging electrode structure 13, is also used the fixing of oppose the first elastic component 14, the second elastic component 15 simultaneously.The first elastic component 14 and the second elastic component 15 in the present embodiment are spring.From the assembling of Fig. 2, the cutaway view of electronic cigarette charging device can be found out, the first elastic component 14 be set in cradle 10 outer peripheral faces and the outside that is positioned at described containing cavity 37, charging panel 16 described in the first charging electrode 24, the first elastic component 14 other end butts described in first elastic component 14 one end butts; The second elastic component 15 is one end butt the second charging electrode 25, other end butt charging panel 16.
As can be seen from Figure 3, part 20 quantity that flexibly support of the present embodiment are two, can certainly be designed to more than two, two or more parts 20 that flexibly support are embedded at cradle 10 sidewalls and extend in cradle 10 in axial symmetry mode with respect to cradle 10 sidewalls.Cradle 10 sidewalls offer the first perforation 12 corresponding to the position that flexibly supports part 20, flexibly support part 20 and embed and partly extend in described charging slot 1 through the first perforation 12.By flexibly supporting part 20, be designed to a plurality of and be uniformly distributed symmetrical mode and can guarantee when electronic cigarette inserts to clamp fully electronic cigarette, and can not make electronic cigarette be subjected to displacement phenomenon because of the upwards elastic force of charging electrode, the electrode of electronic cigarette can fully be contacted with charging device, reach the object of constant charge.
As shown in Figure 3, described cradle 10 offers the containing cavity 37 that is positioned at described charging slot 1 one end; Containing cavity 37 is along the axial setting of described cradle 10.In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, can find out, the second charging electrode 25 is scalable to be arranged in described containing cavity 37 and to extend axially to described charging slot 1 through charging slot 1 diapire.And the sheathed part of the first charging electrode 24 side outside containing cavity 37, extend partially in charging slot 1, the first charging electrode 24 and the second charging electrode 25 all partly extend in charging slot 1, can guarantee electrode on electronic cigarette abundant butt under the effect of elastic force mutually.The side-wall shaft that described cradle 10 is positioned at described charging slot 1 is to offering the installing hole 19 stretching into for the first charging electrode 24, be connected with described charging slot 1 and with the outer wall smooth connection of containing cavity 37.The first elastic component 14 is set in outer also butt charging panel 16, the second elastic components 15 of containing cavity 37 and is housed in containing cavity 37 and charging panel 16.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the upper figure of contact-making surface that containing cavity 37 contacts with charging panel 16 goes out to have projection 38, in Fig. 3, also can find out on charging panel 16 that correspondence offers fixing hole 39, therefore, charging panel 16 is by the fixing between realization and cradle 10 that engage between projection 38 and fixing hole 39.Engagement connection due between projection 38 and fixing hole 39, firmly fixes charging panel 16 to be positioned at a side of cradle 10 to make elastic electrode closely on butt charging panel 16, form conduction connection respectively.
The electronic cigarette charging device of the present embodiment is provided with the charging panel 16 and master board 17 of mutual electrical connection, the master board 17 USB joint 3 that links closely, in master board 17, be printed with control circuit, for adjusting the supply power voltage through the external power source of USB joint input, also can assist maintenance USB joint 3 fixing in housing 2 simultaneously.Be understandable that, in other embodiments, described control circuit can be separately positioned in described charging panel 16 and master board 17, or is only arranged on described charging panel, with optimized circuit, arranges.In order to facilitate user to check charged state, in the master board 17 of the electronic cigarette charging device of the present embodiment, be also plugged with the indicator light (not shown) that is used to indicate electronic cigarette charged state, once electronic cigarette enters charged state after inserting charging slot 1, indicator light is bright, for light conduction that indicator light is sent is to housing 2 outsides, on the housing 2 of the present embodiment, the region of corresponding indicator light offers the second perforation 36, in the second perforation 36, be installed with light-guiding pillar 18, when described indicator light is bright, its light can be passed to outside electronic cigarette charging device through described light-guiding pillar 18, be convenient to user and judge that whether electronic cigarette is in charged state.
As shown in Figure 6, first charging electrode 24 of the present embodiment comprises annular socket part 21 and along at least part of vertically extending at least one holding section 22 of described annular socket part 21 1 sides.Holding section 22 in the present embodiment is two, can certainly be designed to three, four with first-class, and a plurality of holding sections 22 are to be distributed in a side of annular socket part 21 with respect to annular socket part 21 central axis in axial symmetry mode.Annular socket part 21 is set in outside the containing cavity 37 of cradle shown in Fig. 3 10, and a plurality of holding sections 22 that are distributed in a side of annular socket part 21 all extend in charging slot 1 along installing hole 19.The benefit that a plurality of holding sections 22 are set is in order can fully to contact with one of them corresponding electrode of electronic cigarette better equally.Due to the outer wall smooth connection of the installing hole 19 shown in Fig. 3 with containing cavity 37, therefore the first charging electrode 24, when being subject to the elastic force of external force or the first elastic component 14, can axially occur flexible along charging slot 1.
As shown in Figure 7, second charging electrode 25 of the present embodiment is conductive pole, and described conductive pole passes from the diapire of described charging slot 1, and described conductive pole outside is extruded with annular stop portion 23.In conjunction with Fig. 3, can find out, between annular stop portion 23 and described charging panel 16, be arranged with described the second elastic component 15, annular stop portion 23 described in described second elastic component 15 one end butts, charging panel 16 described in described the second elastic component 15 other end butts.Annular stop portion 23 is spacing at containing cavity 37 for the second charging electrode 25, prevent that the second charging electrode 25 from deviating from containing cavity 37 because of the rightabout elastic force of electronic cigarette direction of insertion that the second elastic component 15 produces, also can guarantee thus the stability that the second charging electrode 25 is connected with the conduction of electronic cigarette.
As shown in Figure 8, adopt said structure, electronic cigarette is in inserting the process of charging slot 1, described electronic cigarette moves to described charging slot 1 direction under the elastic force effect of the first charging electrode structure 11 and described the second charging electrode structure 13, when the first charging electrode structure 11 and the second charging electrode structure 13 equate with the frictional force that flexibly supports part 20 and provide that protrudes from described charging slot 1 inwall, electronic cigarette is realized stable conduction and is connected charging slot 1 is interior, final first electrode 30 elasticity butt the first charging electrodes 24, second electrode 31 elasticity butt the second charging electrodes 25.Adopt the first charging electrode structure 11, the second charging electrode structure 13 nested against one another of the present utility model, the charging electrode of above-mentioned two electrical isolation nested against one another part extend in charging slot 1, like this when electronic cigarette is applied to external force, two coaxial nested electrodes can be with the descending elastic force making progress that provides of electronic cigarette simultaneously, electrode each other can fully be contacted, more stable, so coaxial nested more reliable with respect to the charging modes at side of the prior art and center, and compacter convenience of package assembly.And two charging electrodes nested against one another can insert in electronic cigarette charging device electronic cigarette comparatively swimmingly, and can firmly be inserted in electronic cigarette charging device, make afterwards charging operations more stable.Moreover, described electronic cigarette charging device has been avoided effectively may be due to the rotation defect that cannot charge not in place because adopting the charging structure being threaded to cause, also reduced because rotation excessively causes the risk of damage to electronic cigarette simultaneously, and the scope of application is wider, be suitable for comprising that the multiple electronic cigarette of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 1 charges.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; rather than restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; do not departing from the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect; also can make a lot of forms; for example; parts for the housing that described cradle 10 is described charging device etc., within these all belong to protection of the present utility model.