CN203510286U - Material cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a material cutting device. The material cutting device comprises a machine frame, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a segmenting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the segmenting mechanism are all arranged on the machine frame. The conveying mechanism comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a drive assembly, wherein the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged on the machine frame, the drive assembly drives the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to synchronously move, and the positioning mechanism and the segmenting mechanism are arranged above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt. The segmenting mechanism comprises a knife flywheel, wherein the knife flywheel corresponds to the separation position of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt respectively comprise a feeding end and a discharge end. According to the material cutting device, a fish can be conveniently cut into a fish head portion and a fish body portion, the labor intensity is low, efficiency is high, and clothes, the hands and the like of a worker can not be stained.

Description

Material dividing device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of material processing, in particular to a material dividing device. the

Background technique

In places such as canteens, restaurants, hotels, and food deep-processing factories, there are usually some ingredients that need to be divided into two parts, such as fish. The heads of some fish are not edible, such as cod, and the heads must be removed before processing. The economic value of the fish head is higher than that of the fish body. For example, the head and body of bighead carp are processed or sold separately. It can be seen that the division process of fish head and body is very common. In the past, manual segmentation was inefficient and labor-intensive, and the fish would stain workers' clothes and hands, and stick to a strong fishy smell. Obviously, manual segmentation could no longer keep up with the requirements and speed of the market economy. the

In addition, some vegetables with roots and shoots often need to separate the roots and shoots, such as radishes. the

Utility model content

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a material dividing device with high efficiency. the

A material dividing device, comprising a frame, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a dividing mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the dividing mechanism are all arranged on the frame; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a drive assembly, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged on the frame, the drive assembly drives the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to move synchronously, the positioning mechanism and the dividing mechanism are arranged on the second above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the dividing mechanism includes a cutter head, and the cutter head is set corresponding to the separation place between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are both Including feed end and discharge end. the

Further, the conveying mechanism also includes a first discharge baffle and a second discharge baffle, the first discharge baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, and the second discharge baffle The baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the second conveyor belt. the

Further, the first discharge baffle and the second discharge baffle are both dustpan-shaped. the

Further, the first conveyor belt has a plurality of first card slots, the second conveyor belt has a plurality of second card slots, and the plurality of first card slots communicates with the plurality of second card slots in one-to-one correspondence , thereby forming a plurality of accommodation grooves. the

Further, the driving assembly of the conveying mechanism includes a motor, a transmission mechanism and a transmission bushing. The surface of the transmission bushing is knurled, and it cooperates with the conveyor belt. Therefore, under the drive of the motor, the power is transmitted through the transmission mechanism. Drive the first and second conveyor belts to move. the

Further, there are three sets of transmission sleeves, and each set of transmission sleeves includes four transmission sleeves, and a set of transmission sleeves is respectively set at the position between the discharge end, the feed end, and the inlet and outlet ends, The drive assembly also includes a transmission shaft, a bearing and a fixed bearing seat. The transmission mechanism is a transmission gear and a transmission chain. At least one transmission gear is set to be coaxial with the transmission sleeve at the discharge end. Corresponding to the three sets of transmission sleeves, there are Three transmission shafts, each transmission shaft is sheathed with the transmission sleeve, bearing and bearing seat. the

Further, the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame near the discharge end, which includes a first pressing belt, a second pressing belt and a driving mechanism, and the first pressing belt and the second pressing belt correspond to The first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged separately, and the moving direction is also parallel to the moving direction of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt. the

Further, the positioning mechanism also includes a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a tensioning mechanism, the first pressing belt and the second pressing belt are belts, and the first pressing belt and the second pressing belt Wound on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively located at the two ends of the first compression belt and the second compression belt. the

Further, the split mechanism also includes a cutterhead clamping block, a cutterhead shaft and a cutterhead drive member, the cutterhead is provided with an outer peripheral edge of the cutterhead clamping block, the cutterhead clamping block is sleeved on the cutterhead shaft, and the cutterhead shaft The cutter head is rotated under the drive of the cutter head drive member, the cutter head is located between all the first pressing belts and the second pressing belt, and the rotation axis of the cutter head is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveying belt. the

Further, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear and a transmission chain, at least one transmission gear is coaxial with the drive shaft, so that the drive shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the first compression belt and the second compression belt to move . the

Through the material dividing device of the utility model, the fish can be conveniently cut into two parts, the fish head and the fish body, with low labor intensity and high efficiency, and will not stain workers' clothes and hands. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model material dividing device;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the conveying mechanism of the material dividing device shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the positioning mechanism of the material dividing device shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the dividing mechanism of the material dividing device shown in Fig. 1 . the

Detailed ways

In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. the

The utility model discloses a material dividing device, which is used for separating two parts of the material. The materials mentioned here can be fish or fruits and vegetables in food processing, and can also be products in other industrial production. In this specific embodiment, the utility model is described by taking the material as fish as an example. the

Please refer to Fig. 1, the material dividing device includes a frame 1, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a dividing mechanism. The conveying mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the dividing mechanism are all arranged on the frame 1 . The conveying mechanism includes a first conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3 and a drive assembly, the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are arranged on the frame 1, and the drive assembly drives the first conveyor belt The belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 move synchronously. The positioning mechanism and the dividing mechanism are arranged above the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, and the dividing mechanism includes a cutter head 25, and the cutter head 25 corresponds to the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3. Separation settings. Both the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 include a feed end and a discharge end. the

Please refer to FIG. 2 together. The conveying mechanism also includes a first discharge baffle 13 and a second discharge baffle 14. The first discharge baffle 13 is arranged on the discharge of the first conveyor belt 2. end, the second discharge baffle 14 is arranged at the discharge end of the second conveyor belt 3 . Both the first discharge baffle 13 and the second discharge baffle 14 are dustpan-shaped, which is convenient for fish head and fish body output. The first conveyor belt 2 has a plurality of first card slots (not shown in the figure), the second conveyor belt 3 has a plurality of second card slots (not shown in the figure), and the plurality of first card slots and multiple The second slots are connected in one-to-one correspondence, thereby forming a plurality of fish accommodation slots. When working, the head of the fish is located in the part of the first slot, and the body of the fish is located in the part of the second slot. The driving assembly of described conveying mechanism comprises motor 9, transmission mechanism and transmission shaft sleeve 5, and described transmission shaft sleeve 5 surface is knurled, and it cooperates with conveyor belt 3, therefore under the drive of motor 9, transmits power through transmission mechanism, It can drive the conveyor belt to move. Specifically, there are three groups of transmission shaft sleeves 5, and each group of transmission shaft sleeves includes four transmission shaft sleeves 5 respectively. A set of drive shaft sleeves are respectively arranged at the positions between the discharge end, the feed end and the feed end. The drive assembly also includes a transmission shaft 4, a bearing 6 and a fixed bearing seat 12. The transmission mechanism is a transmission gear 10 and a transmission chain 11, and at least one transmission gear 10 is arranged to be coaxial with the transmission sleeve 5 at the discharge end. Corresponding to the three sets of transmission shaft sleeves 5, three transmission shafts 4 are provided, and each transmission shaft 4 is provided with the transmission shaft sleeve 5, the bearing 6, and the bearing seat 12. the

Please also refer to Fig. 3, the positioning mechanism is arranged on the end of the frame 1 near the discharge end, which includes a first compression belt 17, a second compression belt 18, a driving shaft 19, a driven shaft 20, and a driving mechanism and tensioning mechanism. The first pressing belt 17 and the second pressing belt 18 are all belts, and are provided corresponding to the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 respectively, and the moving direction is also the same as that of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt. The moving directions of the conveyor belts 3 are parallel, and preferably the moving directions are the same. The first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18 are wound on the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 20, and the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 20 are located on the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt respectively. 18 ends. The driving mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear 24 and a transmission chain 11', at least one transmission gear 24 is coaxial with the driving shaft 19, so that the driving shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 17. The compression belt 18 moves. The driving mechanism can share the same motor 9 with the driving assembly of the above-mentioned conveying mechanism. the

The tensioning mechanism includes a first adjusting shaft 21, a second adjusting shaft 21', an adjusting shaft mounting plate 22, a first elastic member 23 and a second elastic member 23. The frame 1 is provided with a first slide slot (not shown in the figure) and a second slide slot (not shown in the figure). The first adjustment shaft 21 is arranged on the outside of the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18, and the two ends of the first adjustment shaft 21 are slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, and its sliding direction is substantially perpendicular to The moving direction of the first pressing belt 17 . The first elastic member 21 is arranged between the frame 1 and the first adjustment shaft 21, and exerts a force on the first adjustment shaft 21 to the first compression band 17 and the second compression band 18 . Preferably, both ends of the first elastic member 21 are respectively connected to the frame 1 and the first adjustment shaft 21 . The second adjustment shaft 21' is arranged on the inner side of the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18, and the two ends of the second adjustment shaft 21' extend into the second sliding groove and can be placed in the second Sliding in the sliding groove, the sliding direction is substantially perpendicular to the moving direction of the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18 . The number of second adjustment shafts 21' is four, two second adjustment shafts 21' are close to the driving shaft 19, and the other two second adjustment shafts 21' are close to the driven shaft 20, and every two second adjustment shafts 21' are close to the driven shaft 20. Both ends of the shaft 21 ′ are respectively connected to an adjusting shaft mounting plate 22 . The second elastic member 23' is arranged between the adjusting shaft mounting plate 22 and the frame 1, and exerts a force on the second adjusting shaft 21' to press the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18. . Due to the setting of the first elastic member 23 and the second elastic member 23 ′, tension is provided to the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18, and play a buffering role. At the same time, due to the first adjustment shaft 21 and the second adjustment shaft 21 ′, so that the tension force on the horizontal plane of the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18 remains the same. Preferably, the driving shaft 19, the driven shaft 20, and the two upper second adjustment shafts 21' are basically located in the same plane, thereby extending the first compression belt 17 and the second compression belt 18 out of a wedge shape. end so that fish can get under it. the

In operation, when the fish is conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 and moves below the positioning mechanism, the first elastic member 23 and the second elastic member 23' are further stretched due to the extrusion of the fish , the first adjusting shaft 21 and the second adjusting shaft 21' slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively under the action of elasticity. The head and body of the fish are respectively pressed by the first pressing member 17 and the second pressing member 18 under the action of the elastic member, so as to facilitate cutting. the

Please also refer to FIG. 4 , the dividing mechanism includes a cutterhead clamping block 26 , a cutterhead shaft 27 , a cutterhead driving member (not shown in the figure) and a cooling and cleaning device. The cutter head 25 is located between the first pressing belt 17 and the second pressing belt 18 , and the rotation axis of the cutting head 25 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveyor belt 2 . The cutter head 25 is used to cut the fish into two parts, fish head and fish body. The cutter head 25 is provided with the outer periphery of the cutter head clamp block 26, and the cutter head clamp block 26 is sleeved on the cutter head shaft 27, and the cutter head shaft 27 rotates under the drive of the cutter head driving member, thereby driving the cutter head to rotate, to achieve the cutting action. The cutter head drive includes a motor 28 , a pulley 29 , a pulley 30 and a belt 31 , and the power of the motor 28 is transmitted to the cutter head shaft 27 through the pulleys 29 , 30 and the belt 31 . The cooling and cleaning device includes a water spray pipe 32 , a first spray head 33 , a chassis 34 and a second spray head 35 . The chassis 34 is arranged on the frame 1 and faces the cutter head 25 , and the water spray pipe 32 is arranged on the frame 1 . The first spray head 33 is facing the cutter head 25 , and the second spray head 35 is facing the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 . The first spray head 33 and the second spray head 35 play the role of cleaning the cutter head 25 and the first conveyer belt 2 and the second conveyer belt 3, and at the same time cool the cutter head. the

Through the material dividing device of the utility model, the fish can be conveniently cut into two parts, the fish head and the fish body, with low labor intensity and high efficiency, and will not stain workers' clothes and hands. the

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not therefore limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technologies. Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way. the

Claims (10)

1. A material splitting device, characterized in that it includes a frame (1), a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a splitting mechanism, and the conveying mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the splitting mechanism are all arranged on the frame (1); The conveying mechanism includes a first conveyor belt (2), a second conveyor belt (3) and a driving assembly, and the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) are arranged on the frame (1), so The driving assembly drives the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) to move synchronously, and the positioning mechanism and the dividing mechanism are arranged above the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), And the splitting mechanism includes a cutter head (25), the cutter head (25) is set corresponding to the separation place between the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) The second conveyor belts (3) both include a feed end and a discharge end. the 2. The material dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism further comprises a first discharge baffle (13) and a second discharge baffle (14), and the first discharge baffle The plate (13) is arranged at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (2), and the second discharge baffle (14) is arranged at the discharge end of the second conveyor belt (3). the 3. The material dividing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first discharge baffle (13) and the second discharge baffle (14) are dustpan-shaped. the 4. The material dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveyor belt (2) has a plurality of first slots, and the second conveyor belt (3) has a plurality of second As for the card slot, a plurality of first card slots communicate with a plurality of second card slots in one-to-one correspondence, thereby forming a plurality of receiving slots. the 5. The material dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly of the conveying mechanism includes a motor (9), a transmission mechanism and a transmission sleeve (5), and the surface of the transmission sleeve (5) is rolled Flower, it cooperates with conveyer belt (3), under the drive of motor (9), transmits power through transmission mechanism, drives first, second conveyer belt to move. the 6. The material dividing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the transmission bushings (5) are in three groups, and each group of transmission bushings includes four transmission bushings (5), and the discharge end , between the feed end and the feed end, a set of transmission bushings are respectively arranged, the drive assembly also includes a drive shaft (4), a bearing (6) and a fixed bearing seat (12), and the transmission mechanism is a transmission Gear (10) and transmission chain (11), at least one transmission gear (10) is set to be coaxial with the transmission sleeve (5) at the discharge end, corresponding to three sets of transmission sleeves (5) are provided with three transmission shafts (4) , each drive shaft (4) is sheathed with the drive shaft sleeve (5), bearing (6) and bearing seat (12). the 7. The material dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism is set on the end of the frame (1) close to the discharge end, which includes a first pressing belt (17), a second pressing belt The belt (18) and the driving mechanism, the first pressing belt (17) and the second pressing belt (18) are respectively provided corresponding to the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), moving The direction is also parallel to the direction of movement of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3). the 8. The material dividing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism also includes a driving shaft (19), a driven shaft (20) and a tensioning mechanism, and the first pressing belt (17) and the second compression belt (18) are belts, the first compression belt (17) and the second compression belt (18) are wound on the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (20), and the driving The shaft (19) and the driven shaft (20) are respectively located at the two ends of the first compression belt (17) and the second compression belt (18). the 9. The material splitting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the splitting mechanism also includes a cutter head clamp block (26), a cutter head shaft (27) and a cutter head drive member, and the cutter head (25) The outer peripheral edge of the cutterhead clamping block (26) is set, and the cutterhead clamping block (26) is sleeved on the cutterhead shaft (27), and the cutterhead shaft (27) rotates under the drive of the cutterhead driving part, and the cutterhead ( 25) is located between all the first pressing belts (17) and the second pressing belts (18), and the rotation axis of the cutter head (25) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveyor belt (2). the 10. The material dividing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the driving mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear (24) and a transmission chain (11'), at least one transmission gear (24) and a drive shaft (19) coaxial, so that the drive shaft (19) is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the first compression belt (17) and the second compression belt (18) to move. the

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