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CN203478254U - Gas nozzle for gas stoves and gas stove with same - Google Patents

Gas nozzle for gas stoves and gas stove with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203478254U
CN203478254U CN201320539937.7U CN201320539937U CN203478254U CN 203478254 U CN203478254 U CN 203478254U CN 201320539937 U CN201320539937 U CN 201320539937U CN 203478254 U CN203478254 U CN 203478254U
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China
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gas
primary
mixing chamber
air
air injection
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CN201320539937.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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方松青
张炳卫
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas nozzle for gas stoves and a gas stove with the same. The gas nozzle comprises a body, a primary mixing cavity, primary air ejection channels, a secondary mixing cavity, and secondary air ejection channels. The body is provided with an intake cavity. The secondary air ejection channels peripherally penetrating the body are communicated with the primary mixing cavity and the secondary mixing cavity respectively and formed between the primary mixing cavity and the secondary mixing cavity. According to the embodiment, the multiple air ejection channels are added to the gas nozzle, so that the gas nozzle can eject more air which can mix with gas more sufficiently; the gas is burned through the gas nozzle, the content of carbon monoxide in burning smoke can be reduced effectively, the gas nozzle can be used more safely, and yellow flames occurring during burning of the gas can be reduced or eliminated.

Description

用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴和具有其的燃气灶Gas nozzle for gas cooker and gas cooker having same

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及厨房电器制备技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴和具有其的燃气灶。The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation of kitchen appliances, in particular to a gas nozzle for a gas stove and a gas stove with the same.

背景技术Background technique

目前燃气具产品上所使用喷嘴一种是不带一级空气引射孔,较多用于天然气及人工煤气产品上,也少部分用于液化气产品上,另一种喷嘴带有一级空气引射孔,主要用于液化气产品上。现有燃气具液化气产品上所使用的喷嘴,由于只有一排或者没有一次空气孔,其引射能力有限,不能引射足够的一次空气,造成使用过程中,易出现黄焰及烟气中CO过高问题,或者为了解决或减轻燃烧时的黄焰、CO过高问题,不得不牺牲其他的性能指标,如热负荷小,燃烧器庞大增加火孔面积、加高锅支架、降低热效率等。At present, one of the nozzles used in gas appliance products does not have a first-level air injection hole, which is mostly used for natural gas and artificial gas products, and a small part is used for liquefied gas products. The other nozzle has a first-level air injection. Holes are mainly used for liquefied gas products. The nozzles used in existing gas appliances for liquefied gas products have only one row or no primary air holes, and their ejection capacity is limited, and they cannot inject enough primary air, resulting in yellow flames and smoke in the process of use. The problem of high CO, or in order to solve or reduce the problem of yellow flame and high CO during combustion, other performance indicators have to be sacrificed, such as small heat load, large burner to increase the fire hole area, heighten the pot support, reduce thermal efficiency, etc. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术问题之一。The utility model aims to solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems at least to a certain extent.

为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种结构简单、引射更多空气且燃气与空气混合更均匀的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴。Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a gas nozzle for a gas cooker with a simple structure, more air injection, and a more uniform mixture of gas and air.

本实用新型的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴的燃气灶。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a gas cooker with the above-mentioned gas nozzle for a gas cooker.

根据本实用新型第一方面的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,包括:主体,所述主体上形成有:进气腔,所述进气腔设在所述主体的一端,所述进气腔沿所述主体的轴向贯通;一级混合腔,所述一级混合腔设在所述主体内且与所述进气腔导通;一级空气引射通道,所述一级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向贯通且与所述一级混合腔连通;二级混合腔,所述二级混合腔设在所述主体的另一端,所述二级混合腔沿所述主体的轴向贯通且与所述一级混合腔导通;以及二级空气引射通道,所述二级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向贯通,所述二级空气引射通道分别与所述一级混合腔和二级混合腔导通且设在所述一级混合腔和二级混合腔之间。According to the first aspect of the utility model, the gas nozzle for the gas cooker includes: a main body, and an air intake cavity is formed on the main body, and the air intake cavity is arranged at one end of the main body. The axial penetration of the main body; a primary mixing chamber, the primary mixing chamber is set in the main body and communicates with the air intake chamber; a primary air injection channel, the primary air injection channel It penetrates along the circumference of the main body and communicates with the primary mixing chamber; the secondary mixing chamber is arranged at the other end of the main body, and the secondary mixing chamber is arranged along the axis of the main body and communicate with the primary mixing chamber; and a secondary air injection channel, the secondary air injection channel penetrates along the circumferential direction of the main body, and the secondary air injection channel is respectively connected to the The primary mixing chamber and the secondary mixing chamber are connected and arranged between the primary mixing chamber and the secondary mixing chamber.

根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,通过在燃气喷嘴上增加多级空气引射通道,使得燃气喷嘴能够引射更多的空气,并且引射的空气能够与燃气更充分的混合,燃气在经过该燃气喷嘴之后燃烧,能够有效降低燃烧烟气中的一氧化碳的含量,提高燃气喷嘴的使用安全性,而且还可以减轻或者杜绝燃气燃烧过程中黄焰的产生。According to the gas nozzle used in the gas cooker in the embodiment of the present invention, by adding multi-stage air injection channels on the gas nozzle, the gas nozzle can inject more air, and the injected air can be more fully integrated with the gas. Mixing, the gas is burned after passing through the gas nozzle, which can effectively reduce the content of carbon monoxide in the combustion flue gas, improve the safety of the gas nozzle, and can also reduce or eliminate the generation of yellow flames during the gas combustion process.

另外,根据本实用新型的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the gas nozzle for a gas stove according to the utility model can also have the following additional technical features:

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述一级混合腔包括一级进气端和一级出气端,所述一级进气端与所述进气腔导通,所述一级出气端与所述二级混合腔导通,所述一级空气引射通道包括第一进气口和第一出气口,所述第一出气口与所述一级进气端导通,所述一级空气引射通道与所述一级混合腔之间形成第一夹角;所述二级混合腔包括二级进气端和二级出气端,所述二级进气端与所述一级出气端导通,所述二级出气端与外界导通,所述二级空气引射通道包括第二进气口和第二出气口,所述第二出气口与所述一级出气端和二级进气端导通,所述二级空气引射通道与所述一级混合腔之间形成第二夹角,所述第一夹角和第二夹角的范围为20°~100°。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the primary mixing chamber includes a primary air inlet port and a primary air outlet port, the primary air inlet port communicates with the air inlet chamber, and the primary air outlet port communicates with the air inlet port. The secondary mixing chamber is connected, the primary air introduction channel includes a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the first air outlet is connected to the primary air inlet, and the primary A first angle is formed between the air injection channel and the primary mixing chamber; the secondary mixing chamber includes a secondary air inlet and a secondary air outlet, and the secondary air inlet and the primary air outlet The secondary air outlet is connected to the outside world. The secondary air injection channel includes a second air inlet and a second air outlet. The second air outlet is connected to the primary air outlet and the second air outlet. The inlet end of the first stage is connected, and a second included angle is formed between the second-stage air injection channel and the first-stage mixing chamber, and the range of the first included angle and the second included angle is 20°-100°.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一夹角为直角,所述第二夹角为锐角。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the first included angle is a right angle, and the second included angle is an acute angle.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道分别为多个,多个所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向间隔开均匀布置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple primary air injection channels and secondary air injection channels, and multiple primary air injection channels and secondary air injection channels are arranged along the main body. The circumferential intervals are evenly spaced.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道分别为2~8个。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there are 2 to 8 said primary air injection channels and secondary air injection channels.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道的截面形成为圆孔或槽孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross sections of the primary air injection channel and the secondary air injection channel are formed as round holes or slotted holes.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述进气腔包括进气端和出气端,所述进气端的直径大于所述出气端的直径。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet chamber includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the diameter of the air inlet end is larger than the diameter of the air outlet end.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述二级混合腔形成为柱状,所述二级混合腔的直径大于等于所述一级混合腔的直径。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the secondary mixing chamber is formed in a column shape, and the diameter of the secondary mixing chamber is greater than or equal to the diameter of the primary mixing chamber.

根据本实用新型第二方面的燃气灶,包括:进气阀;燃烧器;和根据上述实施例中所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,所述燃气喷嘴分别与所述进气阀和所述燃烧器连通。The gas cooker according to the second aspect of the utility model includes: an intake valve; a burner; and a gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to the above-mentioned embodiment, the gas nozzle is respectively connected to the intake valve and the connected to the burner.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴的另一角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of a gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据图1中C-C线的剖面图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view according to line C-C in Fig. 1;

图4是根据图2中D-D线的剖面图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view according to line D-D in Fig. 2;

图5是根据本实用新型实施例的燃气灶的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gas stove according to an embodiment of the present invention;

附图标记:Reference signs:

10:主体;10: subject;

20:一级混合腔;21:一级进气端;22:一级出气端;20: primary mixing chamber; 21: primary air inlet; 22: primary air outlet;

30:一级空气引射通道;31:第一进气口;32:第一出气口;30: primary air injection channel; 31: first air inlet; 32: first air outlet;

40:二级空气引射通道;41:第二进气口;42:第二出气口;40: secondary air injection channel; 41: second air inlet; 42: second air outlet;

50:二级混合腔;51:二级进气端;52:二级出气端;50: secondary mixing chamber; 51: secondary air inlet; 52: secondary air outlet;

60:进气腔;61:进气端;62:出气端;60: air inlet cavity; 61: air inlet end; 62: air outlet end;

70:燃烧器;70: burner;

80:进气阀。80: intake valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

下面首先结合附图具体描述根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴。The gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图4所示,根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴包括:主体10,主体10上形成有:进气腔60、一级混合腔20、一级空气引射通道30、二级空气引射通道40和二级混合腔50。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body 10, on which are formed: an air intake chamber 60, a primary mixing chamber 20, a primary air injection Channel 30 , secondary air injection channel 40 and secondary mixing chamber 50 .

具体而言,进气腔60设在主体10的一端,进气腔60沿主体10的轴向贯通。一级混合腔20设在主体10内且与进气腔60导通。一级空气引射通道30沿主体10的周向贯通且与一级混合腔20连通。二级混合腔50设在主体10的另一端,二级混合腔50沿主体50的轴向贯通且与一级混合腔20导通。二级空气引射通道40沿主体10的周向贯通,二级空气引射通道40分别与一级混合腔20和二级混合腔50导通且设在一级混合腔20和二级混合腔50之间。Specifically, the air intake cavity 60 is disposed at one end of the main body 10 , and the air intake cavity 60 penetrates through the main body 10 in the axial direction. The primary mixing chamber 20 is disposed in the main body 10 and communicates with the intake chamber 60 . The primary air injection channel 30 runs through the main body 10 along the circumference and communicates with the primary mixing chamber 20 . The secondary mixing chamber 50 is disposed at the other end of the main body 10 , the secondary mixing chamber 50 penetrates along the axial direction of the main body 50 and communicates with the primary mixing chamber 20 . The secondary air injection channel 40 runs through the circumferential direction of the main body 10, and the secondary air injection channel 40 is respectively connected to the primary mixing chamber 20 and the secondary mixing chamber 50 and is arranged in the primary mixing chamber 20 and the secondary mixing chamber. Between 50.

由此,根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,通过在燃气喷嘴上增加多级空气引射通道,使得燃气喷嘴能够引射更多的空气,并且引射的空气能够与燃气更充分的混合,燃气在经过该燃气喷嘴之后燃烧,能够有效降低燃烧烟气中的一氧化碳的含量,提高燃气喷嘴的使用安全性,而且还可以减轻或者杜绝燃气燃烧过程中黄焰的产生。Therefore, according to the gas nozzle for the gas stove according to the embodiment of the utility model, by adding multi-stage air injection channels on the gas nozzle, the gas nozzle can inject more air, and the injected air can be combined with the gas More fully mixed, the gas burns after passing through the gas nozzle, which can effectively reduce the content of carbon monoxide in the combustion flue gas, improve the safety of the gas nozzle, and also reduce or eliminate the generation of yellow flames during the gas combustion process.

需要说明的是,燃气喷嘴通常应用于燃气灶中,且位于燃气灶的进气阀和燃烧器之间,燃气喷嘴将从进气阀排出中的燃气与空气混合后输送给燃烧器进行燃烧。其中,进气腔60用于引入燃气,一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40分别用于引射空气,一级空气引射通道30和进气腔60分别与一级混合腔20导通,从一级空气引射通道30中引入的空气与从进气腔60中引入的燃气可在一级混合腔20中混合形成预混合气体。预混合气体从一级混合腔20流入二级混合腔50,并在流入二级混合腔50的过程中与从二级空气引射通道50中引射的空气进一步混合后排出燃烧,进一步提高了燃气的燃烧效率和使用安全性。It should be noted that the gas nozzle is usually used in a gas cooker and is located between the intake valve of the gas cooker and the burner, and the gas nozzle mixes the gas discharged from the intake valve with air and delivers it to the burner for combustion. Among them, the air intake chamber 60 is used to introduce gas, the primary air injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel 40 are used to inject air respectively, and the primary air injection channel 30 and the air intake cavity 60 are respectively mixed with the primary air injection channel. The cavity 20 is connected, and the air introduced from the primary air introduction channel 30 and the gas introduced from the intake cavity 60 can be mixed in the primary mixing cavity 20 to form a premixed gas. The premixed gas flows into the secondary mixing chamber 50 from the primary mixing chamber 20, and in the process of flowing into the secondary mixing chamber 50, it is further mixed with the air injected from the secondary air injection channel 50 and discharged from the combustion, which further improves the Combustion efficiency and safety of gas.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,一级混合腔20包括一级进气端21和一级出气端22,一级进气端21与进气腔60导通,一级出气端22与二级混合腔50导通。一级空气引射通道30包括第一进气口31和第一出气口32,第一出气口32与一级进气端21导通,一级空气引射通道30与一级混合腔20之间形成第一夹角A。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the primary mixing chamber 20 includes a primary air inlet 21 and a primary air outlet 22, the primary air inlet 21 is in communication with the air inlet 60, the primary air outlet 22 is connected to the secondary The mixing chamber 50 is turned on. The primary air injection channel 30 includes a first air inlet 31 and a first air outlet 32, the first air outlet 32 is in communication with the primary air intake port 21, the primary air injection channel 30 and the primary mixing chamber 20 A first angle A is formed between them.

二级混合腔50包括二级进气端51和二级出气端52,二级进气端51与一级出气端22导通,二级出气端52与外界导通。二级空气引射通道40包括第二进气口41和第二出气口42,第二出气口42与一级出气端22和二级进气端51导通连通,二级空气引射通道40与一级混合腔20之间形成第二夹角B(如图4所示)。The secondary mixing chamber 50 includes a secondary air inlet 51 and a secondary air outlet 52 , the secondary air inlet 51 is connected to the primary air outlet 22 , and the secondary air outlet 52 is connected to the outside. The secondary air injection channel 40 includes a second air inlet 41 and a second air outlet 42, the second air outlet 42 is in communication with the primary air outlet 22 and the secondary air intake 51, and the secondary air injection channel 40 A second included angle B is formed with the primary mixing chamber 20 (as shown in FIG. 4 ).

其中,第一夹角A和二级空气引射通道40第二夹角B的范围为20°~100°。优选地,第一夹角A为直角,第二夹角B为锐角。由此,该结构的燃气喷嘴使一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40内的空气在引射时能够与一级混合腔20内的燃气的大体流向一致,减小了空气引射时的阻力,进一步增加了空气引射,加大燃气与空气的混合。Wherein, the range of the first included angle A and the second included angle B of the secondary air injection channel 40 is 20°˜100°. Preferably, the first included angle A is a right angle, and the second included angle B is an acute angle. Thus, the gas nozzle of this structure enables the air in the primary air injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel 40 to be consistent with the general flow direction of the gas in the primary mixing chamber 20 during injection, reducing the air The resistance during ejection further increases air ejection and increases the mixing of gas and air.

关于一级空气引射通道30与二级空气引射通道40的具体个数可以根据需要进行合理调节,可选地,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40分别为多个,多个一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40沿主体10的周向间隔开均匀布置。具体地,一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40可以分别为2~8个。由此,多个一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40同时进气,可以进一步提高空气引射,并且各空气引射通道均匀分布,使得空气与燃气混合更为均匀。The specific number of primary air injection channels 30 and secondary air injection channels 40 can be reasonably adjusted according to needs. Optionally, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the primary air injection channels 30 and the secondary air injection channels There are a plurality of air injection channels 40 , and a plurality of primary air injection channels 30 and secondary air injection channels 40 are evenly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the main body 10 . Specifically, there may be 2 to 8 primary air injection channels 30 and secondary air injection channels 40 . As a result, multiple primary air injection channels 30 and secondary air injection channels 40 take in air at the same time, which can further improve air injection, and each air injection channel is evenly distributed, so that the air and gas are mixed more evenly.

一级空气引射通道30与二级空气引射通道40的形状则没有特殊限制,只要能够引射足够的空气即可,可选地,一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40的截面形成为圆孔或槽孔。The shapes of the primary air injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel 40 are not particularly limited, as long as enough air can be injected, optionally, the primary air injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel The section of 40 is formed as a circular hole or a slotted hole.

为了使燃气喷嘴内喷出的燃气能够具有较大的速度,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,进气腔60包括进气端61和出气端62,进气端61的直径大于出气端62的直径。也就是说,进气端61与外界导通,出气端62与一级混合腔20导通,进气腔60的开口大体形成为锥形。由此,通过由外向内逐渐缩小进气腔60的通道的直径,能够提高从进气腔60向一级混合腔20内喷出的气体的速度,使得燃气与一级空气引射通道30内的空气充分混合。In order to enable the gas ejected from the gas nozzle to have a higher velocity, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the air intake chamber 60 includes an air inlet end 61 and an air outlet end 62, and the diameter of the air inlet end 61 is larger than that of the air outlet end 62. diameter. That is to say, the inlet port 61 is connected to the outside world, the gas outlet port 62 is connected to the primary mixing chamber 20 , and the opening of the inlet chamber 60 is generally tapered. Thus, by gradually reducing the diameter of the passage of the intake chamber 60 from the outside to the inside, the speed of the gas ejected from the intake chamber 60 into the primary mixing chamber 20 can be increased, so that the combustion gas and the primary air are injected into the passage 30 The air is thoroughly mixed.

根据本实用新型的一个实施例,二级混合腔50形成为柱状,二级混合腔50的直径大于等于一级混合腔20的直径。换言之,二级混合腔50的容量大于一级混合腔20的容量,由于一级混合腔20直径较小,气体流通速度较快,一级空气引射通道30中引射的空气在一级混合腔20中只能与燃气进行初步混合,而二级混合腔50容量较大,气体流速较慢,二级空气引射通道40中引射的空气可以与从一级混合腔20的一级出气端22排出的预混合气体进行充分混合。由此,可以进一步提高燃气喷嘴中空气与燃气的混合效果。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the secondary mixing chamber 50 is formed in a column shape, and the diameter of the secondary mixing chamber 50 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the primary mixing chamber 20 . In other words, the capacity of the secondary mixing chamber 50 is greater than that of the primary mixing chamber 20. Since the diameter of the primary mixing chamber 20 is small and the gas flow rate is fast, the air injected in the primary air injection channel 30 is mixed in the primary stage. The chamber 20 can only be initially mixed with the gas, while the secondary mixing chamber 50 has a larger capacity and a slower gas flow rate. The premixed gas discharged from terminal 22 is thoroughly mixed. Thus, the mixing effect of air and gas in the gas nozzle can be further improved.

可以理解的是,在本实用新型实施例中的燃气喷嘴包括一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40,在燃气喷嘴结构允许的情况下,还可以设置三次空气引射通道、四次空气引射通道等多级空气引射通道以进一步提高空气与燃气的混合效果。多级空气引射通道的结构与本实用新型上述实施例的一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40的结构和技术效果类似,因此不再赘述。It can be understood that the gas nozzle in the embodiment of the utility model includes a primary air injection channel 30 and a secondary air injection channel 40, and if the gas nozzle structure allows, a tertiary air injection channel, Four-stage air injection channels and other multi-stage air injection channels can further improve the mixing effect of air and gas. The structure and technical effect of the multi-stage air injection channel are similar to those of the primary air injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel 40 in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, so details are not repeated here.

如图5所示,根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的燃气灶包括:进气阀80、燃烧器70和燃气喷嘴。As shown in FIG. 5 , the gas cooker according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: an intake valve 80 , a burner 70 and a gas nozzle.

其中,所述燃气喷嘴为根据上述实施例中所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,燃气喷嘴分别与进气阀80和燃烧器70连通。换言之,燃气喷嘴的一级混合腔20的进气端21与进气阀80连通以用于将进气阀80内的燃气传输至一级混合腔20和二级混合腔51内,二级混合腔51与燃烧器70连通以将充分混合后的燃气与空气传输给燃烧器70进行燃烧。由于根据本实用新型实施例的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴具有上述技术效果,因此,根据本实用新型实施例的燃气灶也具有相应的技术效果。Wherein, the gas nozzle is the gas nozzle used in the gas stove according to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the gas nozzle communicates with the intake valve 80 and the burner 70 respectively. In other words, the inlet port 21 of the primary mixing chamber 20 of the gas nozzle communicates with the intake valve 80 for transferring the gas in the intake valve 80 to the primary mixing chamber 20 and the secondary mixing chamber 51, and the secondary mixing chamber The chamber 51 communicates with the burner 70 to deliver the well-mixed gas and air to the burner 70 for combustion. Since the gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to the embodiment of the present utility model has the above-mentioned technical effects, the gas cooker according to the embodiment of the present utility model also has corresponding technical effects.

根据本实用新型实施例的燃气灶在工作时,用户通过打开燃气灶的旋钮使进气阀80进气,燃气通过燃气喷嘴上的一级混合腔20进入,燃气灶内部的空气从一级空气引射通道30和二级空气引射通道40内进入燃气喷嘴。进入燃气喷嘴内的燃气首先与从一级空气引射通道30内进入的空气在一级混合腔20内进行初步混合,经过初步混合后的混合气体到达一级混合腔20的出气端22,并且与从二级空气引射通道40内引射的空气在二级混合腔51内进行进一步混合后从二级混合腔51传输给燃烧器进行燃烧。When the gas cooker according to the embodiment of the utility model is working, the user turns the knob of the gas cooker to let the intake valve 80 take in air, the gas enters through the primary mixing chamber 20 on the gas nozzle, and the air inside the gas cooker is transferred from the primary air The injection channel 30 and the secondary air injection channel 40 enter the gas nozzle. The gas entering the gas nozzle is initially mixed with the air entering from the primary air injection channel 30 in the primary mixing chamber 20, and the mixed gas after preliminary mixing reaches the gas outlet 22 of the primary mixing chamber 20, and After being further mixed with the air injected from the secondary air injection channel 40 in the secondary mixing chamber 51, it is transported from the secondary mixing chamber 51 to the burner for combustion.

由此,通过在燃气喷嘴上增加多级空气引射通道,使得燃气喷嘴能够引射更多的空气,并且引射的空气能够与燃气更充分的混合,燃气在经过该燃气喷嘴之后燃烧,能够有效降低燃烧烟气中的一氧化碳的含量,提高燃气喷嘴的使用安全性,而且还可以减轻或者杜绝燃气燃烧过程中黄焰的产生。Therefore, by adding multi-stage air injection channels on the gas nozzle, the gas nozzle can inject more air, and the injected air can be mixed with the gas more fully. After the gas passes through the gas nozzle, it can be burned and can It effectively reduces the content of carbon monoxide in the combustion flue gas, improves the safety of the gas nozzle, and can also reduce or eliminate the generation of yellow flames during the gas combustion process.

根据本实用新型实施例的燃气灶的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of the gas cooker according to the embodiment of the present utility model are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified within the scope of the present utility model under the principle and purpose.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,包括:主体,所述主体上形成有:1. A gas nozzle for a gas cooker, characterized in that it comprises: a main body, on which the main body is formed: 进气腔,所述进气腔设在所述主体的一端,所述进气腔沿所述主体的轴向贯通;an air intake cavity, the air intake cavity is arranged at one end of the main body, and the air intake cavity penetrates along the axial direction of the main body; 一级混合腔,所述一级混合腔设在所述主体内且与所述进气腔导通;a primary mixing chamber, the primary mixing chamber is arranged in the main body and communicated with the air intake chamber; 一级空气引射通道,所述一级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向贯通且与所述一级混合腔连通;A primary air injection channel, the primary air injection channel penetrates along the circumference of the main body and communicates with the primary mixing chamber; 二级混合腔,所述二级混合腔设在所述主体的另一端,所述二级混合腔沿所述主体的轴向贯通且与所述一级混合腔导通;以及a secondary mixing chamber, the secondary mixing chamber is arranged at the other end of the main body, the secondary mixing chamber penetrates along the axial direction of the main body and communicates with the primary mixing chamber; and 二级空气引射通道,所述二级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向贯通,所述二级空气引射通道分别与所述一级混合腔和二级混合腔导通且设在所述一级混合腔和二级混合腔之间。Secondary air injection channel, the secondary air injection channel penetrates along the circumference of the main body, the secondary air injection channel is respectively connected to the primary mixing chamber and the secondary mixing chamber and is located at between the primary mixing chamber and the secondary mixing chamber. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述一级混合腔包括一级进气端和一级出气端,所述一级进气端与所述进气腔导通,所述一级出气端与所述二级混合腔导通,2. The gas nozzle for gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that, the primary mixing chamber includes a primary air inlet and a primary gas outlet, and the primary air inlet is connected to the inlet The air cavity is connected, and the first-stage gas outlet is connected to the second-stage mixing chamber, 所述一级空气引射通道包括第一进气口和第一出气口,所述第一出气口与所述一级进气端导通,所述一级空气引射通道与所述进气腔之间形成第一夹角;The primary air injection channel includes a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the first air outlet communicates with the primary air inlet, and the primary air injection channel is connected to the air intake a first angle is formed between the cavities; 所述二级混合腔包括二级进气端和二级出气端,所述二级进气端与所述一级出气端导通,所述二级出气端与外界导通,The secondary mixing chamber includes a secondary air inlet and a secondary gas outlet, the secondary air inlet is connected to the primary gas outlet, and the secondary gas outlet is connected to the outside world, 所述二级空气引射通道包括第二进气口和第二出气口,所述第二出气口与所述一级出气端和二级进气端导通,所述二级空气引射通道与所述一级混合腔之间形成第二夹角。The secondary air injection channel includes a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the second air outlet communicates with the primary air outlet and the secondary air intake, and the secondary air injection channel A second included angle is formed with the primary mixing chamber. 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述第一夹角和第二夹角的范围为20°~100°。3. The gas nozzle for a gas stove according to claim 2, characterized in that, the range of the first included angle and the second included angle is 20°-100°. 4.根据权利要求2所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道分别为多个,多个所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道沿所述主体的周向间隔开均匀布置。4. The gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that there are a plurality of said primary air injection channels and secondary air injection channels, and a plurality of said primary air injection channels The passages and secondary air injection passages are evenly spaced along the circumference of the main body. 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道分别为2~8个。5 . The gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to claim 4 , characterized in that there are 2 to 8 said primary air injection channels and secondary air injection channels. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述一级空气引射通道和二级空气引射通道的截面形成为圆孔或槽孔。6 . The gas nozzle for a gas stove according to claim 1 , wherein the cross-sections of the primary air injection channel and the secondary air injection channel are formed as circular holes or slotted holes. 7.根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述进气腔包括进气端和出气端,所述进气端的直径大于所述出气端的直径。7. The gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the air inlet cavity includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the diameter of the air inlet end is larger than that of the air outlet end diameter. 8.根据权利要求7所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述二级混合腔形成为柱状,所述二级混合腔的直径大于等于所述一级混合腔的直径。8 . The gas nozzle for a gas cooker according to claim 7 , wherein the secondary mixing chamber is formed in a column shape, and the diameter of the secondary mixing chamber is greater than or equal to the diameter of the primary mixing chamber. 9.根据权利要求3所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,其特征在于,所述第一夹角和第二夹角为锐角。9 . The gas nozzle for a gas stove according to claim 3 , wherein the first included angle and the second included angle are acute angles. 10.一种燃气灶,其特征在于,包括:10. A gas stove, characterized in that it comprises: 进气阀;Intake valve; 燃烧器;和burners; and 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的用于燃气灶的燃气喷嘴,所述燃气喷嘴分别与所述进气阀和所述燃烧器连通。According to the gas nozzle for a gas stove according to any one of claims 1-9, the gas nozzle communicates with the intake valve and the burner respectively.
CN201320539937.7U 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Gas nozzle for gas stoves and gas stove with same Expired - Lifetime CN203478254U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104100976A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-15 中山市星立方厨房科技有限公司 Nozzle capable of repeatedly injecting air
CN109737412A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-10 李静师 A kind of novel nozzle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104100976A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-15 中山市星立方厨房科技有限公司 Nozzle capable of repeatedly injecting air
CN109737412A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-10 李静师 A kind of novel nozzle

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