CN203475871U - Constant-temperature house - Google Patents
Constant-temperature house Download PDFInfo
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- CN203475871U CN203475871U CN201320599642.9U CN201320599642U CN203475871U CN 203475871 U CN203475871 U CN 203475871U CN 201320599642 U CN201320599642 U CN 201320599642U CN 203475871 U CN203475871 U CN 203475871U
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- vacuum
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- temperature
- temperature house
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a constant-temperature house and belongs to the technical field of civil buildings. The constant-temperature house comprises an outer wall, wherein a vacuum plate is installed on the surface of the outer wall, the vacuum plate is formed by vacuum square blocks through splicing, arc-shaped portions are arranged at the four corners of the vacuum square blocks in the middle respectively, installation holes are formed by the corresponding arc-shaped portions at the four corners of the four adjacent vacuum square blocks, the vacuum square blocks on the periphery are respectively provided with arc-shaped portions and a semicircular portion, each semicircular portion is arranged on the edge of the corresponding vacuum square block, the installation holes are formed by the adjacent semicircular portions, and fixing devices are installed in the installation holes of the vacuum plate. According to the constant-temperature house, due to the fact that the vacuum plate formed by the vacuum square blocks is fixed to a wall, the influence of the external temperature on the indoor temperature is reduced to the maximum extent, the indoor temperature is kept constant as much as as possible, people in the house feel warm in winter and cool in summer and live comfortably in the house, the sound insulation effect of the house is good, and residents in the house are prevented from being disturbed by external noise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constant-temperature house, belongs to civilian construction technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, market of real estate development rapidly, mixes or frame-type building structure but existing newly-built building or old house are mainly brick, itself heat-proof quality is also bad, especially for the resident family of building attic, cold summer in winter, heat, suffered untold misery inside resident stays in.For reaching better heat insulation effect, on exterior wall upper berth, establish heat insulating material often at present, this mode cost is higher, and heat insulation effect is general, and can not solve hot problem within doors in summer.Many old houses or board house soundproof effect are poor, and resident's normal life is interfered.
Utility model content
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of constant-temperature house is provided, utilize the principle of vacuum heat-insulation and sound insulation, reduce to greatest extent the impact of ambient temperature on inner temperature of room, make inner temperature of room keep constant as far as possible, resident's comfortable for living, soundproof effect is good simultaneously, makes resident not disturbed by ambient noise.
Constant-temperature house described in the utility model, comprise exterior wall, exterior wall surface is installed evacuated panel, evacuated panel is comprised of the splicing of vacuum square, and wherein four bights of vacuum square, middle part arrange respectively curved portions, and the bight curved portions that adjacent four vacuum squares are corresponding forms installing hole, surrounding vacuum square is provided with curved portions, semi arch portion, semi arch portion is arranged on limit, and the semi arch portion of adjacent edge forms installing hole, in evacuated panel installing hole, fastening devices is installed.
Evacuated panel vacuum square being consisted of fastening devices is fixed on exterior wall, vacuum square is comprised of plastic material, utilize the vacuum heat-insulation principle of vacuum square, reduce to greatest extent the impact of ambient temperature on inner temperature of room, make inner temperature of room keep constant as far as possible, winter is warm, summer is pleasantly cool, and resident's comfortable for living is utilized the vacuum sound insulation principle of evacuated panel, the soundproof effect that strengthens house, makes resident not disturbed by ambient noise.
Described curved portions is 1/4 circle, and the curved portions of 4 butt joint corners forms a circular mounting hole.
Described fastening devices is expansion bolt, and expansion bolt convenient fixing is firm.
On the vacuum square in described evacuated panel bight, be provided with fixing hole, fixing hole is arranged on curved portions relative angular position, penetrates expansion bolt and fix in fixing hole.
Described vacuum square is comprised of the inner space in annular wall and annular wall besieged city, and vacuum orifice is set in annular wall.By vacuum orifice, the air of inner space is extracted out, formed vacuum, vacuum pressure is not more than 5*10
4pa.
In described annular wall, be horizontally arranged with three road ribs, ribs is divided into four parts by inner space, and ribs has air vent, ribs strengthens vacuum square intensity, avoid vacuumizing rear distortion, air vent communicates four chambers simultaneously, conveniently air is extracted out.
Described adjacent vacuum square butt joint edge is by plastics welding or adhesive bond, preferably Plastic Welding.
Also comprise ceiling, evacuated panel is installed on ceiling, for the resident family of building top layer, effect of heat insulation is more remarkable.
Also comprise window, laminated vacuum glass is installed on window, the spatial composing that laminated vacuum glass is surrounded by ring glass wall and glass wall, is provided with vacuum orifice on laminated vacuum glass, by sandwich establishment vacuum glass, realizes omnibearing vacuum heat-insulation effect.
Operating principle and process:
As everyone knows, the heat transmission that vacuum environment can effectively avoid cross-ventilation to cause, significantly reduce coefficient of thermal conductivity, and transmission sound must rely on medium, and vacuum environment can effectively completely cut off noise transmission.By vacuum square and vacuum glass are vacuumized, make vacuum pressure be not more than 5*10
4pa, the inner relative vacuum environment that forms, can reduce the transmission of heat and sound greatly, vacuum square is spliced into evacuated panel and is arranged on exterior wall, ceiling, and vacuum glass is arranged on window, effectively sound insulation and heat insulation.
The beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art had is:
This constant-temperature house is fixed on exterior wall by the evacuated panel that vacuum square is formed, and reduces to greatest extent the impact of ambient temperature on inner temperature of room, makes inner temperature of room keep constant as far as possible, cool in summer and warm in winter, resident's comfortable for living, the soundproof effect in house is good, makes resident not disturbed by ambient noise; By evacuated panel being installed on ceiling and laminated vacuum glass being installed, further strengthen heat-insulating sound-insulating effect; Vacuum box structure is simple, arranges rationally, vacuumizes conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is evacuated panel mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is evacuated panel middle part vacuum box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is evacuated panel bight mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is evacuated panel bight vacuum box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 A-A place cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1, vacuum square; 1.1, curved portions; 1.2, vacuum orifice; 1.3, semi arch portion; 1.4, fixing hole; 1.5, ribs.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Fig. 1～5, this constant-temperature house exterior wall surface is installed evacuated panel, evacuated panel is comprised of 1 splicing of vacuum square, vacuum square 1 is non-toxic plastic material, vacuum square 1 is long, wide can be 100～800mm, the present embodiment vacuum square 1 length and width are respectively 800mm, vacuum square 1 is comprised of the inner space in annular wall and annular wall besieged city, wall thickness 2mm, spacing 5mm, vacuum orifice 1.2 is set in annular wall, in annular wall, be horizontally arranged with three road ribs 1.5, the long 800mm of ribs 1.5, wide 5mm, thick 2mm, ribs is divided into four parts by inner space, ribs 1.5 has air vent, air vent is provided with three, diameter is 2mm.1 four bights of middle part vacuum square on evacuated panel arrange respectively curved portions 1.1, curved portions 1.1 is 1/4 circle of radius 7.5mm, the bight curved portions 1.1 of adjacent four vacuum square 1 correspondences forms installing hole, surrounding vacuum square 1 is provided with curved portions 1.1, semi arch portion 1.3, semi arch radius 7.5mm, semi arch portion 1.3 is arranged on limit, the semi arch portion 1.3 of adjacent edge forms installing hole, on the vacuum square 1 in evacuated panel bight, be provided with fixing hole 1.4, fixing hole 1.4 is arranged on curved portions 1.1 relative angular positions, fixing hole 1.4 diameter 15mm, evacuated panel installing hole, expansion bolt is installed in fixing hole, expansion bolt diameter 8mm, the long 70mm of bolt, the long 40mm of thread, bolt coat diameter 14mm.Evacuated panel is installed on ceiling, laminated vacuum glass is installed on window, the spatial composing that laminated vacuum glass is surrounded by ring glass wall and glass wall, laminated vacuum glass wall thickness 4mm, spacing 4mm, is provided with vacuum orifice on laminated vacuum glass.
The course of work:
First make vacuum square 1, can first moulding remove the part with vacuum orifice 2 sides, then this side is welded into vacuum square 1 by plastics, then vacuum square 1 is evacuated to 4*10
4pa, bonds adjacent vacuum square 1 butt joint edge by plastics welding or cementing agent, form evacuated panel, by expansion bolt, evacuated panel is fixed on exterior wall and ceiling, and laminated vacuum glass is installed on window.
Laminated vacuum glass also can be applied to train, automotive glazing and windshield, and laminated vacuum plate is applicable to train, passenger car body.
Claims (9)
1. a constant-temperature house, comprise exterior wall, it is characterized in that: exterior wall surface is installed evacuated panel, evacuated panel is comprised of vacuum square (1) splicing, wherein (1) four bight of vacuum square, middle part arranges respectively curved portions (1.1), the bight curved portions (1.1) that adjacent four vacuum squares (1) are corresponding forms installing hole, surrounding vacuum square (1) is provided with curved portions (1.1), semi arch portion (1.3), semi arch portion (1.3) is arranged on limit, the semi arch portion (1.3) of adjacent edge forms installing hole, in evacuated panel installing hole, fastening devices is installed.
2. constant-temperature house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described curved portions (1.1) is 1/4 circle.
3. constant-temperature house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fastening devices is expansion bolt.
4. constant-temperature house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the vacuum square (1) in described evacuated panel bight, be provided with fixing hole (1.4), fixing hole (1.4) is arranged on curved portions (1.1) relative angular position.
5. according to the constant-temperature house described in claim 1～4 any one, it is characterized in that: described vacuum square (1) is comprised of the inner space in annular wall and annular wall besieged city, and vacuum orifice (1.2) is set in annular wall.
6. constant-temperature house according to claim 5, is characterized in that: in described annular wall, be horizontally arranged with three road ribs (1.5), ribs (1.5) is divided into four parts by inner space, and ribs (1.5) has air vent.
7. according to the constant-temperature house described in claim 1～4 any one, it is characterized in that: described adjacent vacuum square (1) butt joint edge bonds by plastics welding or cementing agent.
8. according to the constant-temperature house described in claim 1～4 any one, it is characterized in that: also comprise ceiling, evacuated panel is installed on ceiling.
9. constant-temperature house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise window, laminated vacuum glass is installed on window, the spatial composing that laminated vacuum glass is surrounded by ring glass wall and glass wall, is provided with vacuum orifice on laminated vacuum glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320599642.9U CN203475871U (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Constant-temperature house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320599642.9U CN203475871U (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Constant-temperature house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203475871U true CN203475871U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50224225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320599642.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203475871U (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Constant-temperature house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203475871U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080566A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-02 | 重庆房地产职业学院 | A kind of container type prefabricated house |
-
2013
- 2013-09-26 CN CN201320599642.9U patent/CN203475871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080566A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-02 | 重庆房地产职业学院 | A kind of container type prefabricated house |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20160926 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |